232 lines
38 KiB
XML
232 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="3429FC956573BDDB9879A0B42ED09BB0" ID-CLB-Dataset="9261" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="084c9b17-438a-46b5-8d03-eb856087d518" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4336218" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2E6C5EBA-6376-4016-A1A6-70F7FC8E5AF4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1608155906420" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Loureiro, Livia Oliveira, Gregorin, Renato & Perini, Fernando Araujo" docDate="2018" docId="1320879DFFABFF83FEE4FF426E4DFB79" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.40.18.425-452.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 40 (18)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402.4:Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Molossus E. Geoffroy 1805" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="443" masterDocId="EF19FFE5FFBFFF97FFFDFF9A6B2CFF80" masterDocTitle="Diversity, morphological phylogeny, and distribution of bats of the genus Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Chiroptera, Molossidae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="425" pageNumber="443" updateTime="1698847676313" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="D2DBDB3CA2B0D47CF32DAA67135529C6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC942B9750AB14EA43EF99D74FCE3C02">
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<mods:title id="31FF08D05DAA8F8A0F64F99A5516CCE3">Diversity, morphological phylogeny, and distribution of bats of the genus Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Chiroptera, Molossidae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="70FD672873ECC40E5DAE4A4CF8CF5592" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A193CF4D056D28839236A3260491DC85">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CA275B2F495B40707BFE2908DAE56856">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="543CD4C98E9F6D5FE254829C30DD033A">Loureiro, Livia Oliveira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A45A5AE980CBA58A516E26800B1D7D9">University of Toronto, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 25 Willcocks Street, Toronto, ON, M 5 S 3 B 2 (Canada) and Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Avenida Presidente Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Belo Horizonte - MG, 31270 - 901 (Brazil) (corresponding author) livia. loureiro @ mail. utoronto. ca</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE5C9C4FF014C42A82FBB9F666B2946B" type="email">loureiro@mail.utoronto.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="28DD6A4343158889BB77AB820F6C2D4F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="32710146356751D4054547591E05381F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8449F5BFC856FEF72E7F93579946BC6A">Gregorin, Renato</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="00CEF39347880DF67394FEF3CF51B5FE">Universidade Federal de Lavras. Campus Universitário, Caixa Postal 3037, Lavras MG, 37200 - 000 (Brazil) rgregorin @ dbi. ufla. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3DE1E4F509DB3458F1F9576425902824" type="email">rgregorin@dbi.ufla.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E57CB003C5D88D8387FEE6A1539474CA">Perini, Fernando Araujo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58C94B881CA1C03953B3CF9152A9E1B4">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Avenida Presidente Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Belo Horizonte - MG, 31270 - 901 (Brazil) faperini @ ufmg. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CFE241055924D8910D650E3AF2BB04A3" type="email">faperini@ufmg.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DFD28BC1721C081A2662FA5728994D7A">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CC486D220E93D63BB263E88899EE8002">
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<mods:date id="D82552D24A510CA1EA1C79A535004A48">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DE84F23922B8FB6573A7EFFD1559E90A">2018-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F1F403EDFAA48717DC585B234050E967">40</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1320879DFFABFF83FEE4FF426E4DFB79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331026" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176230651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4331026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1320879DFFABFF83FEE4FF426E4DFB79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1320879DFFABFF83FEE4FF426E4DFB79" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<subSubSection id="D3936500FFABFF83FEE4FF426E35FF70" box="[281,1305,216,243]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FEE4FF426E35FF70" blockId="20.[281,1305,216,243]" box="[281,1305,216,243]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<heading id="C07E81E7FFABFF83FEE4FF426E35FF70" box="[281,1305,216,243]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" reason="4">
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KEY FOR IDENTIFICATION OF RECOGNIZED SPECIES OF
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<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FCA1FF426FEBFF70" ID-CoL="63BKR" authority="E. GEOFFROY, 1805 IN" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1805" box="[860,1223,216,243]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FCA1FF4268E7FF70" box="[860,971,216,241]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">MOLOSSUS</emphasis>
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E. GEOFFROY, 1805 IN
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="E39E761BFFABFF83FB30FF426E35FF70" box="[1229,1305,216,242]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3936500FFABFF83FF2DFE976E4DFB79" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" type="key">
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<keyStep id="207D2E2EFFABFF83FF2DFE976E4DFEFB" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFE976E4DFEC1" blockId="20.[208,1379,268,379]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFE976E4DFEC1" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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1. Forearm length between 44.6 and 56.0 mm; length of maxillary toothrow between 7.5 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FB48FE976E27FEA4" box="[1205,1291,269,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="8.7">8.7 mm</quantity>
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; greatest length of skull without incisors from 18.0 to
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FD30FEB3681CFEC1" box="[717,816,297,321]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="23.5">23.5 mm</quantity>
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; palatal length between 6.3 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FB81FEB36FE2FEC1" box="[1148,1230,297,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
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................. 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFEDC6E4DFEFB" blockId="20.[208,1379,268,379]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFEDC6E4DFEFB" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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— Forearm length between 33.0 and 44.0 mm; Length of maxillary toothrow between 5.0 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FB4AFEDC6E20FEDD" box="[1207,1292,326,350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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; greatest length of skull without incisors from 14.0 to 18.0 mm; palatal length between 4.5 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FB81FEF86FE2FEFA" box="[1148,1230,354,378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
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................. 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="207D2E2EFFABFF83FF2DFE0C6E4DFD4D" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFE0C6E4DFDBD" blockId="20.[208,1380,406,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFE0C6E4DFDBD" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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2. Upper incisors short and spatulated, with convergent tips (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FC61FE0C68D5FE2E" box="[924,1017,406,430]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
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); depth of the basioccipital pits moderate, without formation of crest between the basioccipital and the basisphenoid (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FB2DFE296E04FE4B" box="[1232,1320,435,459]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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); nasal process highly developed (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FDB8FE5569B7FE68" box="[581,667,463,488]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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); mastoid process facing toward the foramen magnum in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FE90FE766A93FD84" box="[365,447,492,516]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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). Larger size, forearm between 47.7 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FC87FE7668F2FD84" box="[890,990,492,516]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.52" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="55.2">55.2 mm</quantity>
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in males and 46.7 and 54.0 mm in females. Greatest length of skull between 20.8 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FCF6FD936847FDA0" box="[779,875,521,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="23.8">23.8 mm</quantity>
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in males and 19.9 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FBA1FD936F90FDA0" box="[1116,1212,521,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="22.6">22.6 mm</quantity>
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in females ...... .............................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FBB1FDBC6E4DFDBD" ID-CoL="43YJ8" authority="E. Geoffroy, 1805" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1805" box="[1100,1377,549,574]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
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<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FBB1FDBC6F8FFDBE" box="[1100,1187,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. rufus</emphasis>
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E. Geoffroy, 1805
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFDD96E4DFD4D" blockId="20.[208,1380,406,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFDD96E4DFD4D" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
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— Elongated upper incisors without converging tips; deep basioccipital pits, with the formation of a crest between the basioccipital and the basisphenoid; nasal process undeveloped (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FC55FDC568D4FDF7" box="[936,1016,607,631]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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); mastoid process directed ventrally in posterior view (
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<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FE49FDE6692CFD14" box="[436,512,636,660]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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). Smaller size, forearm between 44.6 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FC5EFDE66F2DFD13" box="[931,1025,636,660]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="48.5">48.5 mm</quantity>
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in males and 45.0 and 49.0 mm in females. Greatest length of skull without incisors between 19.8 and
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<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FC49FD036F3FFD30" box="[948,1043,665,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="22.7">22.7 mm</quantity>
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in males and 18.9 and 21.0 mm in females ................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FB9EFD2C6E4DFD4D" ID-CoL="43YJ6" authority="Miller, 1902" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1902" box="[1123,1377,693,717]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pretiosus">
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<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FB9EFD2C6FF7FD4D" box="[1123,1243,694,717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. pretiosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FF184B7AFFABFF83FB1CFD2F6E4DFD4D" author="MILLER G. S. JR." box="[1249,1377,693,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" pagination="389 - 412" refId="ref17736" refString="MILLER G. S. JR. 1902. - Twenty new American bats. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 54: 389 - 412." type="journal article" year="1902">Miller, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="207D2E2EFFABFF83FF2DFD736E4DFC2D" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFD736E4DFCBA" blockId="20.[208,1381,745,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFD736E4DFCBA" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
3. Dorsal hair with a long and pale, and usually whitish, band at the base, covering from 1/4 to 1/2 of the total length of the hair; dorsal pelage colouration varying from medium to dark brown; triangular occipital complex (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FEF8FCB86A7FFCBA" box="[261,339,802,826]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
|
); elongated incisors with parallel tips (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FD20FCB86802FCBA" box="[733,814,802,826]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
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) .............................................................................. 4
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFCA56E4DFC2D" blockId="20.[208,1381,745,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFCA56E4DFC2D" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
— Dorsal hair without a pale band at the base, if present, the basal band is incipient, usually greyish or buff, and not extending more than 1/3 of the total length of the hair; dark dorsal pelage that may vary from dark brown, grayish to blackish brown; occipital complex quadrangular in shape (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FC41FCE26F25FC10" box="[956,1033,888,912]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
|
); small and spatulated upper incisors (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FECFFC0F6AA8FC2D" box="[306,388,917,941]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
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) .............................................................................................................................................. 5
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="207D2E2EFFABFF83FF2DFC526E4EFBB6" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFC526E4DFC7D" blockId="20.[208,1378,968,1078]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFC526E4DFC7D" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
4. Infraorbital foramen directed laterally (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FD47FC52683BFC60" box="[698,791,968,992]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
|
); very well-developed sagittal and lambdoidal crests (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FEF8FC7F6A46FC7D" box="[261,362,997,1021]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2F, B</figureCitation>
|
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) .......................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FBC9FC7C6E4DFC7D" ID-CoL="43YHQ" authority="Thomas, 1901" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1901" box="[1076,1377,997,1021]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="currentium">
|
|
<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FBC9FC7C6FEAFC7D" box="[1076,1222,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. currentium</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FF184B7AFFABFF83FB30FC7F6E4DFC7D" author="THOMAS O." box="[1229,1377,997,1021]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" pagination="435 - 443" refId="ref19119" refString="THOMAS O. 1901. - On a collection of bats from Paraguay. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 (8): 435 - 443." type="journal article" year="1901">Thomas, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFB986E4EFBB6" blockId="20.[208,1378,968,1078]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFB986E4EFBB6" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
— Infraorbital foramen directed frontally (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FD69FB9869CBFB9A" box="[660,743,1026,1050]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
|
); undeveloped sagittal and lambdoidal crests (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FB42FB986E06FB9A" box="[1215,1322,1026,1050]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2A, E</figureCitation>
|
|
) ..... ...............................................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FBA5FB856E4EFBB6" ID-CoL="43YHY" authority="(Pallas, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[1112,1378,1054,1078]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="molossus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FBA5FB856FE3FBB6" box="[1112,1231,1054,1078]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. molossus</emphasis>
|
|
(Pallas, 1776)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="207D2E2EFFABFF83FF2DFBC86E4DFB79" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFBC86E4DFB23" blockId="20.[208,1381,1106,1274]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFBC86E4DFB23" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
5. Infraorbital foramen opens frontally in rostral view (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FCDEFBC86854FBEA" box="[803,888,1106,1130]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
|
); shallow or absent basioccipital pits (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FAFBFBC86E75FBEA" box="[1286,1369,1106,1130]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Smaller size, forearm between 36.1 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FD65FBF569DBFB06" box="[664,759,1135,1159]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.79" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="37.9">37.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
in males, and 34.3 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FC12FBF46F62FB06" box="[1007,1102,1134,1158]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="37.5">37.5 mm</quantity>
|
|
in females. Greatest length of skull between 15.7 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FDF0FB116941FB23" box="[525,621,1163,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="16.9">16.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
in males and 14.9 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FCA3FB116892FB23" box="[862,958,1163,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="16.7">16.7 mm</quantity>
|
|
in females ......
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FB97FB166E4DFB23" ID-CoL="43YHP" authority="Allen, 1904" authorityName="Allen" authorityYear="1904" box="[1130,1377,1163,1187]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coibensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FB97FB166FCEFB23" box="[1130,1250,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. coibensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FF184B7AFFABFF83FB14FB116E4DFB23" author="ALLEN J. A." box="[1257,1377,1163,1187]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" pagination="227 - 237" refId="ref14206" refString="ALLEN J. A. 1904. - New bats from tropical America, with note on species of Otopterus. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natutal History 20: 227 - 237. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 166469" type="journal article" year="1904">Allen, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9B36368BFFABFF83FF2DFB336E4DFB79" blockId="20.[208,1381,1106,1274]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
<keyLead id="207895BEFFABFF83FF2DFB336E4DFB79" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">
|
|
— Infraorbital foramen directed laterally in rostral view (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FCE7FB326847FB40" box="[794,875,1192,1216]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
|
); basioccipital pits with moderate depth (
|
|
<figureCitation id="03B22A0EFFABFF83FAF6FB326E75FB40" box="[1291,1369,1192,1216]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1733,1751]" captionTargetBox="[145,1430,225,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-119@8.[117,1505,205,1718]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 2. — Variable characters in skull morphology within Molossus E. Geoffroy, 1805 (Pallas, 1766): A, B, lateral views; C, D, ventral views; E, F, posterior view; H, G, frontal view. Numbers represents characters described in the text: 1, skull robustness; 2, sagittal crest; 3, basioccipital pits; 4, projection of the canines; 5, lambdoidal crest and occipital complex; 6, mastoid process; 7, rostrum shape; 8, infraorbital foramen; 9, upper incisors; 10, nasal process. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4336228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4336228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
|
). Larger size, forearm between 35.9 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FD7AFB5F69C9FB5C" box="[647,741,1221,1245]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="41.5">41.5 mm</quantity>
|
|
in males, and 35.0 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FC27FB5F6F15FB5C" box="[986,1081,1221,1245]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1899999999999995" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="41.9">41.9 mm</quantity>
|
|
in females; greatest length of skull between 16.2 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FE0FFB78697DFB79" box="[498,593,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="18.3">18.3 mm</quantity>
|
|
in males, and 16.4 and
|
|
<quantity id="5C719B6EFFABFF83FCB7FB7B6885FB79" box="[842,937,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="18.6">18.6 mm</quantity>
|
|
in females ......
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5C894D08FFABFF83FBA5FB786E4DFB79" ID-CoL="43YHH" authority="Saussure, 1860" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1860" box="[1112,1377,1249,1274]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Molossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aztecus">
|
|
<emphasis id="A9FDEA99FFABFF83FBA5FB786FEDFB79" box="[1112,1217,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="443">M. aztecus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FF184B7AFFABFF83FB35FB786E4DFB79" author="SAUSSURE M. H." box="[1224,1377,1249,1274]" pageId="20" pageNumber="443" pagination="285" refId="ref18708" refString="SAUSSURE M. H. 1860. - Revue et Magasin de Zoologie pure et appliquee, Paris, ser. 2, 12: 285." type="journal article" year="1860">Saussure, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |