336 lines
25 KiB
XML
336 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cddcb0d9-345e-4ca9-a3fd-256b24872d8a" ID-PMC="PMC8770429" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-86-47" ID-Pensoft-UUID="026D957FF69C5F108125B43D25CFC463" ID-PubMed="35095304" ModsDocID="1314-4049-86-47" checkinTime="1642034535670" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pan, Xiao-Yan, Song, Zi-Kun, Qu, Zhi, Liu, Tie-Dong & Ma, Hai-Xia" docDate="2022" docId="1208734854F15006A91568982B5B3556" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 86: 47-63" docOrigin="MycoKeys 86" docPubDate="2022-01-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623" docTitle="Xylaria hedyosmicola Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="026D957FF69C5F108125B43D25CFC463" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="026D957FF69C5F108125B43D25CFC463" masterDocTitle="Three new Xylaria species (Xylariaceae, Xylariales) on fallen leaves from Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668136790118" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new Xylaria species (Xylariaceae, Xylariales) on fallen leaves from Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pan, Xiao-Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China & Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Song, Zi-Kun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Jilin 130000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qu, Zhi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Tie-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liu@hainanu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ma, Hai-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China & Hainan Institute for Tropical Agricultural Resources, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mahaixia@itbb.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-01-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>86</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47</mods:start>
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<mods:end>63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-86-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">026D957FF69C5F108125B43D25CFC463</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192046694" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1208734854F15006A91568982B5B3556" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1208734854F15006A91568982B5B3556" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName LSID="12087348-54F1-5006-A915-68982B5B3556" authority="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityName="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityYear="2022" class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria hedyosmicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola" status="sp. nov.">Xylaria hedyosmicola Hai X. Ma & X.Y. Pan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Xylaria hedyosmicola (FCATAS 856, holotype) a, b, e stromata on leaves (b, FCATAS 857) c stromatal surface d section through stroma, showing a perithecium f immature asci in water g, h ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent i, j ascospores in Melzer's reagent k ascus in 1 % SDS l, m asci and ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent n ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing straight germ slit o ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing slightly sigmoid germ slit p, q ascospore showing a slimy sheath and non-cellular appendages in India ink. Scale bars: 1 cm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.5 mm (e); 20 µm (f, m); 10 µm (g-l, n-q)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/633259" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="X. vagans" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="vagans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. vagans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its stromata without a black rhizomorphoid mycelium connecting dead leaves, larger ascospores and tubular to slightly urn-shaped apical apparatus. Differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="X. betulicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="betulicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. betulicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its smaller stromta and larger ascospores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="typification">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Typification.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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China. Hainan Province, Lingshui County, Diaoluoshan Natural Reserve, on fallen leaves of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chloranthaceae" genus="Hedyosmum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hedyosmum orientale" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Hedyosmum orientale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O.Swartz" authorityYear="1788" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chloranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Chloranthaceae</taxonomicName>
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), 31 December 2020, Haixia Ma (holotype, FCATAS 856).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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"
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityYear="2022" class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria hedyosmicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria hedyosmicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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" refers to the growth on leaves of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chloranthaceae" genus="Hedyosmum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hedyosmum orientale" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Hedyosmum orientale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="teleomorph">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Teleomorph.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Stromata</emphasis>
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upright, solitary to cespitose, thread-like, unbranched or occasionally branched once at top, 2-5.5 cm total length; with a long sterile filiform apex up to 0.5-3 cm long; fertile part 3-17 mm long
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1 mm diam., usually consisting of closely packed or scattered perithecia; stipe 8-18 mm long
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.1-0.5 mm diam., glabrous, finely longitudinally striate, the base slightly swollen; surface roughened, with half-exposed to fully exposed perithecial contours and wrinkles. Externally black, interior white. Texture soft.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Perithecia</emphasis>
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subglobose, 200-470
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.
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<taxonomicName genus="Ostioles" lsidName="Ostioles" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Ostioles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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papillate, 11-22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Asci</emphasis>
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with eight ascospores arranged in uniseriate manner, cylindrical, 105-160
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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total length, the spore-bearing parts 70-100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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broad, the stipes 25-70
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, with apical apparatus bluing in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent, tubular to slightly urn-shaped, 2.5-4.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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high
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.5-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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broad.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Ascospores</emphasis>
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brown, unicellular, ellipsoid-inequilateral, with narrowly rounded ends, smooth, (12-)13-15(-16.7)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(6-) 6.5-7.5 (-8.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(M = 14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 60), straight to slightly sigmoid germ slit spore-length or almost spore-length, with a slimy sheath on ventral side swollen at both ends to form rounded non-cellular appendages visible in Indian ink.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/633259" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityYear="2022" class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria hedyosmicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria hedyosmicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(FCATAS 856, holotype)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">a, b, e</emphasis>
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stromata on leaves (b, FCATAS 857)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">c</emphasis>
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stromatal surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">d</emphasis>
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section through stroma, showing a perithecium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">f</emphasis>
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immature asci in water
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">g, h</emphasis>
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ascal apical ring in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">i, j</emphasis>
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ascospores in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">k</emphasis>
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ascus in 1% SDS
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">l, m</emphasis>
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asci and ascal apical ring in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">n</emphasis>
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ascospore in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent showing straight germ slit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">o</emphasis>
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ascospore in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent showing slightly sigmoid germ slit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">p, q</emphasis>
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ascospore showing a slimy sheath and non-cellular appendages in India ink. Scale bars: 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">a, b</emphasis>
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); 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">c, d</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">e</emphasis>
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); 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">f, m</emphasis>
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); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">g-l, n-q</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="additional specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Additional specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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China. Hainan Province, Lingshui County, Diaoluoshan Natural Reserve, on fallen leaves of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chloranthaceae" genus="Hedyosmum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hedyosmum orientale" order="Chloranthales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Hedyosmum orientale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 31 December 2020, Haixia Ma (FCATAS 857).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityYear="2022" class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria hedyosmicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria hedyosmicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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closely resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="X. vagans" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="vagans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. vagans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Petch by sharing thread-like or long hair-like stromata bearing closely packed or scattered perithecia with a long sterile filiform apex.
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<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria vagans" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vagans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria vagans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described and illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Petch" journalOrPublisher="M-ycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" refId="B30" refString="Petch, 1915. Annals of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya 6(1): e68." title="Annals of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya 6 (1): e 68." year="1915">Petch (1915)</bibRefCitation>
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from Sri Lanka. However, based on comparisons of the descriptions and illustrations, there were some differences between the two species.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hai X. Ma & X. Y. Pan" authorityYear="2022" class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria hedyosmicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria hedyosmicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has larger sporiferous part of asci (70-100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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) with tubular to slightly urn-shaped apical apparatus bluing in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent, brown and larger ascospores with straight (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Xylaria hedyosmicola (FCATAS 856, holotype) a, b, e stromata on leaves (b, FCATAS 857) c stromatal surface d section through stroma, showing a perithecium f immature asci in water g, h ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent i, j ascospores in Melzer's reagent k ascus in 1 % SDS l, m asci and ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent n ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing straight germ slit o ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing slightly sigmoid germ slit p, q ascospore showing a slimy sheath and non-cellular appendages in India ink. Scale bars: 1 cm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.5 mm (e); 20 µm (f, m); 10 µm (g-l, n-q)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/633259" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">2n and p</figureCitation>
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) to slightly sigmoid germ slit (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Xylaria hedyosmicola (FCATAS 856, holotype) a, b, e stromata on leaves (b, FCATAS 857) c stromatal surface d section through stroma, showing a perithecium f immature asci in water g, h ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent i, j ascospores in Melzer's reagent k ascus in 1 % SDS l, m asci and ascal apical ring in Melzer's reagent n ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing straight germ slit o ascospore in Melzer's reagent showing slightly sigmoid germ slit p, q ascospore showing a slimy sheath and non-cellular appendages in India ink. Scale bars: 1 cm (a, b); 0.1 mm (c, d); 0.5 mm (e); 20 µm (f, m); 10 µm (g-l, n-q)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.86.71623.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/633259" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">2o</figureCitation>
|
||
), with narrowly rounded ends and a slimy sheath on ventral side swollen at both ends to form rounded non-cellular appendages, while
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. vagans" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. vagans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a black rhizomorphoid mycelium connecting dead leaves, smaller sporiferous part 68-72
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
and black-brown, cymbiform, smaller ascospores 9-12
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5-6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, with broadly rounded ends and is without apical apparatus, germ slit and sheath or appendages (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Petch" journalOrPublisher="M-ycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" refId="B30" refString="Petch, 1915. Annals of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya 6(1): e68." title="Annals of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya 6 (1): e 68." year="1915">Petch 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Unfortunately, the molecular sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. vagans" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. vagans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Sri Lanka were not available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria betulicola" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="betulicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria betulicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hai X. Ma, Lar.N. Vassiljeva & Yu Li is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. hedyosmicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. hedyosmicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in stromatal morphology, but differs in having larger stromata 3-7 cm, slightly smaller ascospores (11.5)12-14(15)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5-6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, without sheath or appendages (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia70-2018-0037" author="Ma, HX" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="37 - 49" refId="B24" refString="Ma, HX, Li, Y, 2018. Xylaria crinalis and X. betulicola from China - two new s-pecies with thread-like stromata. Sydowia 70: 37 - 49, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia70-2018-0037" title="Xylaria crinalis and X. betulicola from China - two new s-pecies with thread-like stromata." url="https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia70-2018-0037" volume="70" year="2018">Ma and Li 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the phylogenetic tree,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. hedyosmicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. hedyosmicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
formed a fully supported clade with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 6 from Hawaiian Islands, USA (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" author="Hsieh, HM" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="957 - 969" refId="B14" refString="Hsieh, HM, Lin, CR, Fang, MJ, Rogers, JD, Fournier, J, Lechat, C, Ju, YM, 2010. P-hylogenetic status of Xylaria subgen. Pseudoxylaria among taxa of the subfa-mily Xylarioideae (Xylariaceae) and phylogeny of the taxa involved in the s-ubfamily. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 54: 957 - 969, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" title="P-hylogenetic status of Xylaria subgen. Pseudoxylaria among taxa of the subfa-mily Xylarioideae (Xylariaceae) and phylogeny of the taxa involved in the s-ubfamily." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" volume="54" year="2010">Hsieh et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although there are no descriptions on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 6 in the study of
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" author="Hsieh, HM" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="957 - 969" refId="B14" refString="Hsieh, HM, Lin, CR, Fang, MJ, Rogers, JD, Fournier, J, Lechat, C, Ju, YM, 2010. P-hylogenetic status of Xylaria subgen. Pseudoxylaria among taxa of the subfa-mily Xylarioideae (Xylariaceae) and phylogeny of the taxa involved in the s-ubfamily. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 54: 957 - 969, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" title="P-hylogenetic status of Xylaria subgen. Pseudoxylaria among taxa of the subfa-mily Xylarioideae (Xylariaceae) and phylogeny of the taxa involved in the s-ubfamily." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.015" volume="54" year="2010">Hsieh et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, we suspected that it is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. hedyosmicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. hedyosmicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The sequences comparison showed that there are 98.7%, 99% and 99.9% maximal percentage identities, respectively in ITS, TUB and RPB2 between
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. hedyosmicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="hedyosmicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">X. hedyosmicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(FCATAS 856) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Xylaria" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Xylaria" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Xylaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 6 from USA (JDR 258).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |