187 lines
16 KiB
XML
187 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="7FDDCDC9BFA47D8E9D8504440232189A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="11C7473013B48881A4BD214239BFC8F7" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Silene quadridentata Pers." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="786" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="786" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="795D03C151FC99B37F3628DC8B9878C4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="891BC3E6C9E457B48AE0EFFEF9F5EB4F">
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<mods:title id="3F70E98839FE524E22E025419B9B36FC">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B019C3DC724BBEB72A7E9E83E679E921" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C3F31191B270EF2D986CC968D9F9AFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="641F93437641D178E972DCCE376CE417">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F324C3C838502AF1DAC12EE77F7E74FF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6BCB09636DFFC2529F4D7378D43D1D01">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6EF21DEAEC89BD8DBE54465D53AE2D2D">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="299364DE60805AF2DE4298DC5403D3C7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D2521E86E4B787FBF8DABD505DCB50FC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A3DBBF8411B83553204BDC5FB5F9A9A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7DB918E00D3D535B4802A92B0B1071FD">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1F595B6DE97F6552A435C011E35E6796">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="2111AF8FE61DA0E1F686B72261C21AE0">
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<mods:dateIssued id="BE2A789FC5CAB81CC16DE9B76BB0560F">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="1A444174F50B5C58275112BB1875A271">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="EB8FBDCDAFAC40602D7ADB9C96EE4A0D">
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<mods:url id="5AB442A9ABBCE0D5364A9FF06433776D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="786395BE122EA1D4C961C848C2E6A1D8">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFEAFAA1B681E1362B9A48BAE0324856" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FD42F2598FF574EFDC07021CF89B1A40" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F478385F703EAD6BC65FFEFE1C2E1050" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="11C7473013B48881A4BD214239BFC8F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11C7473013B48881A4BD214239BFC8F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/11C7473013B48881A4BD214239BFC8F7" lastPageNumber="786" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" sec="registerzuband1.s1438">
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<title id="3115648DAF7E2A1A64E86B96137EAB70" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<subSubSection id="92D4FBFFB22F56C8AFED7C2DB91DC45D" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="10ADDA0A52BE976076156C8B34248C04" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<taxonomicName id="43961116F4B0F17039CA7C72759DDF1A" ID-CoL="3WJRB" authority="(Murray) Pers." authorityName="Pers." baseAuthorityName="Murray" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadridentata">
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<pageBreakToken id="1C88B67A099751D5FC13EEC5E41ED994" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" start="start">Silene</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E3C6D922633A19F2DC60014ADC8D152D" originalValue="quadridentáta" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">quadridentata</normalizedToken>
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(Murray) Pers.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18149FD5E6DCCF8ED1B56D7F63B81889" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AA915F9C67593B89DA86A70D301D9471" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="3F1064D6A91ED7D29FC65A960477A499" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Heliosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadridentatum">
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<emphasis id="6C2B1BD9382F4959CEF085E10CFBA9D2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Heliosperma quadridentatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[Murray] Schinz et Thellung,
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<taxonomicName id="7170405DC5ACC6E95E1EE0A892407BBC" authority="Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Persicaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrifidum">
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<emphasis id="7D4EBCF137A6BA1F84723387DE50A03F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">H. quadrifidum</emphasis>
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Rchb.
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="67BBEE3173259BED705BA8D4A15CEF65" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="B9AD0F992DA90A61AC7F19557D068A68" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Strahlensame</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="F4DAB21EC0A05999B35AD5249E4B54FE" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" type="description">
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<paragraph id="52633ED80E786E2268D46F44776A303D" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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Ausdauernd, mit sterilen Trieben; 5-20 cm hoch; kahl (im untern Teil gelegentlich kurz behaart), nur an den
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<normalizedToken id="9A59B285066A8325105DA093BC6E0EA8" originalValue="Rändern" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Raendern</normalizedToken>
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der
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<normalizedToken id="4949F0A0390D9B20DD5B6D38BE1E992E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="F42347493D54BE1D6AE955BC20848540" authority="den Grund" authorityName="den Grund" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Blueten" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" rank="species" species="gegen">gegen den Grund</taxonomicName>
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bewimpert. Stengel aufsteigend, einfach oder gabelig verzweigt, sehr
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<normalizedToken id="BE4EFF515A93D48D3F438356B35CEC34" originalValue="dünn" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">duenn</normalizedToken>
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, oben klebrig.
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<normalizedToken id="C0A71E180997E246FE548D2EE3FBECA9" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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sehr schmal lanzettlich, 1-3 cm lang,
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<emphasis id="73B9D11663FCA1521647AA8FD9999E9A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">10-50mal</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8A7D552C864C007D800CE45FCE12EB56" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<pageBreakToken id="2E628E343E97D5D7A5311E429E6C2A8C" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">so</pageBreakToken>
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lang wie breit.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="3876ED5A1E7929A19B8D9E49DFD57E1C" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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zwitterig, in
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<normalizedToken id="D6E2B72F2CD2DA49AE88100FFED4C668" originalValue="wenigblütigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">wenigbluetigen</normalizedToken>
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, lockeren
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<normalizedToken id="0925349400ADFE7D9D0FDEA70FE9B146" originalValue="Blütenständen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Bluetenstaenden</normalizedToken>
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, Kelch 4-6 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="80B1DBDB03FB566B0A7826C101D0D5DA" originalValue="hellgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">hellgruen</normalizedToken>
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mit meist
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<normalizedToken id="BED909C8FA3951BB5FE470D7D32C07F0" originalValue="rötlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">roetlichen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="BC3C744FAC21ABE3C2EBD96546470DAE" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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, kahl, undeutlich 10nervig;
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<normalizedToken id="010E1B29C6F464D1D5914B5F4F2AAA9F" originalValue="Kelchzähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Kelchzaehne</normalizedToken>
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etwa
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<normalizedToken id="D8F21CBC9307E814AADCF78021498378" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">1/2</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie der verwachsene Kelchteil.
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<normalizedToken id="384E7FD2229988FFBA8F41195368B625" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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7-8 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="FC3BB529FF261675A5D2EF7109A021EE" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, vorn ausgerandet bis 4
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<normalizedToken id="69894DD828B42D494DD090FE767E43C5" originalValue="zähnig" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">zaehnig</normalizedToken>
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, am Schlundeingang mit 2teiliger, etwa 1 mm hoher Schuppe. Griffel 3, selten 5. Kapsel etwa 5 mm lang, sich mit meist 6 abstehenden oder
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<normalizedToken id="326F26106FCD1C71149DA3E74DBA3B14" originalValue="zurückgebogenen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">zurueckgebogenen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D5E40DB9D02BA2741FE7459EF407039A" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DEB9CAE4774887C51C3CE18F50E03126" originalValue="öffnend" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">oeffnend</normalizedToken>
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, im Kelch kurz gestielt (Stiel etwa
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<normalizedToken id="63F12C2F8F4F1E0A4EF3952E286A8247" originalValue="¼" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">1/4</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie die Kapsel).
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<emphasis id="2EEFC375BC26F869BBFEC5D6CCC66F44" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Samen etwa 1 mm im Durchmesser, am Rande mit zahlreichen, etwa 0,2 mm langen, abstehenden Schuppen</emphasis>
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(im Gebiet nur bei dieser Art so!). -
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<normalizedToken id="176BCB70758DC567C432B34AC76F72E4" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7861AD3C0E8D0EF8E7D1A7D6D4712AE6" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="1C5494C247ACC9BC4853C54C2AAE9632" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 24:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="A29B858CBEA7089B1BCD54689569A714" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Blackburn 1928, Rohweder 1939), aus dem Tirol (Mattick in Tischler 1950).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A9A6B846BA2DE26836FEA5454CF1819" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="0519B5A2A11A71811DEAAE571445F25D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Standort.</emphasis>
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Subalpin, selten montan, auf der
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<normalizedToken id="471E228CB0F990BB3DC687EA869F7C5E" originalValue="Alpensüdseite" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Alpensuedseite</normalizedToken>
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auch kollin. Feuchte, steinige
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<normalizedToken id="5CF0899F6EA096CEE2F203B8618E589B" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="273B94F742CD4FAA761E4C4B82F773A8" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">ueber</normalizedToken>
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Kalk und Dolomit. Felsritzen,
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<normalizedToken id="BF6D93606BA8A119CB9EA96603EC0170" originalValue="Schutthänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Schutthaenge</normalizedToken>
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, Bachrunsen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BBC0C350505D234E22E79753DE7D31C4" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="AEA3BA4285138067AEF3ADA094AF748E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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Verbreitung. Mittel- und
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<normalizedToken id="A855D626392A6651B3093B13F8301E2B" originalValue="südeuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">suedeuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Gebirgspflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="B4F4F8BD4F0012AF66C7B2D3CBACFCC6" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="AC5E26FE49B504D2A364C50877D1F7D0" originalValue="Südjura" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Suedjura</normalizedToken>
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, Alpen, Apennin, Karpaten, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet:
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<normalizedToken id="2C8B08F492AE2DDBD382437C776A22D0" originalValue="Südlicher" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Suedlicher</normalizedToken>
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Jura (Reculet),
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<normalizedToken id="4252B0AC55C70B88BE10C0EF6F19C533" originalValue="nördliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">noerdliche</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="17C3811A587576578C1030351EA2B8E2" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">suedliche</normalizedToken>
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Kalkalpen, ziemlich selten; in den Zentralalpen sehr selten (wahrscheinlich nur Gressoney, Bormio, Unterengadin,
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<normalizedToken id="FA788812BD518FF2D843A6497AC729B2" originalValue="Münstertal" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Muenstertal</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F8F20C29AC92B1BAF07C8EA481D3004" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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<emphasis id="562E3E3FA8E23A8223F4617B807FF922" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="8CCC50160F5E503F8A000227A5D8302D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadridentata">S. quadridentata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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ist vielgestaltig hinsichtlich Behaarung, Blatt- und Kronblattform. Besonders die Pflanzen der
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<normalizedToken id="28914CF78AAAFBD76A2FA992E68322AE" originalValue="Alpensüdseite" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Alpensuedseite</normalizedToken>
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sollten mit jenen der Nordalpen experimentell verglichen werden. Walters (in Heywood 1964)
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<normalizedToken id="918C11E9B358E10E0C27D792A083AC1F" originalValue="schlägt" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">schlaegt</normalizedToken>
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den Namen
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<taxonomicName id="C1A1EE98311DB5EBC31E93B262374BF6" authority="Waldst. et Kit." authorityName="Waldst. et Kit." class="Liliopsida" family="Tofieldiaceae" genus="Tofieldia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="F752E9B40790F2A138FF7C89005BEA0C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">S. pusilla</emphasis>
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Waldst. et Kit.
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</taxonomicName>
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vor, da
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<taxonomicName id="68DC026BF81DE258A0C3151EBA81B572" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadridentata">
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<emphasis id="2744767629EEEFFD10522BE0B04939FB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">S. quadridentata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ein illegitimer Name
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<normalizedToken id="EC45DE50E5BF7E93416B64F01AFA411F" originalValue="für" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">fuer</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="414EC37738D758B4A064A7C6D85E52F4" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrifida">
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<emphasis id="48E62EDCBFA5C731DED16E6AD4EEB466" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">S. quadrifida</emphasis>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="B1C346C665E78B2A2EF5C4F3AB3C8E50" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Nomen" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="786" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambiguum">
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<emphasis id="A0D70E879B72629EE8804B128D4D8576" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">nomen ambiguum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) sei. Nach Janchen (1966) ist die
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<normalizedToken id="7A3F7ECF0096202E0BACCAB505FD0AFC" originalValue="Namensänderung" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">Namensaenderung</normalizedToken>
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nicht gerechtfertigt, dagegen ist der Autorname
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<normalizedToken id="2DC1DDE2FE55349BDBADD098D505A945" originalValue="«Murray»" pageId="null" pageNumber="786">"Murray"</normalizedToken>
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durch "Pers. " zu ersetzen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |