270 lines
28 KiB
XML
270 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="C8AA202A68EAEE20A9C9A337109A028F" ID-CLB-Dataset="5279" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3875.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc3e4322-9765-42c9-9616-da49dd61cfed" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5130589" ID-ZooBank="66613335-DA8E-4EE7-A0A4-5FE405B15437" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623700805277" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Beaver, R. A., Sittichaya, W. & Liu, L-Y." docDate="2014" docId="11038800FFC4FFB2FF4133AD69250E10" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03875p082.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3875 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Diuncus ciliatoformis" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="ED3AF078FFEFFF9EFFD635036A4D0D05" masterDocTitle="A Synopsis of the Scolytine Ambrosia Beetles of Thailand (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699015234922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="DAF1E2CA71F14EEB6CB37A3D4EF4C2FC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="053A1751C76DA206F91146A0E9C56EA0">
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<mods:title id="49925BB5BBC90964886182D4F51F7B26">A Synopsis of the Scolytine Ambrosia Beetles of Thailand (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="438332A381BA803114F9015A6798AA81" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3A9001BE898ECD89EA2E92AB7E459AC5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="93392E23E7DEA3CD42949D4A5390E090">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A8BC37F29C9E79007195650F48D063B">Beaver, R. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F929820A40BA981ACC9F3213DDC1E3A" type="email">rogerbeaver6@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="33E95F07CD001E3FE260AA49E335B1D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3255D70201497ECFFBC3487D2A4948D4">Sittichaya, W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="FC6F8A37AA3B16E5B25A5D490C1A352C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBCC9FFF9A997DFFFAEE79D8391BCB93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="469BE139A76B13520F7D5120929EA641">Liu, L-Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DB412943C8727712B1788951CC642832">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A511B2FC65952A4A3FC76566FFAD3C02">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B5938BD9B7C56FCAB53061440CAA118C">
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<mods:date id="0F3844BF57563A08316BFEA375F9AB24">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9CC7A9405A81990D2D08831169CD2D6">2014-10-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AD247A37BB2C8B626FC7A11079DB7119" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9A2319B6607B495B8C4C565AF6BD0472">3875</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0F354002C3F364C9D4A6C406B4A4E230" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E6CFC9175AE55D2BFE57A1CCB715F16D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="539B4C2FA5805BDFC5D0D3D1BE891819">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D2362E35A42D4C2EFF32947E6B8C5CBF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3875.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="11038800FFC4FFB2FF4133AD69250E10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5130931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183732228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5130931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11038800FFC4FFB2FF4133AD69250E10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/11038800FFC4FFB2FF4133AD69250E10" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="D1B06A9DFFC4FFB5FF4133AD68030BCD" box="[151,590,1710,1736]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="99153916FFC4FFB5FF4133AD68030BCD" blockId="43.[151,590,1710,1736]" box="[151,590,1710,1736]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FF4133AD68030BCD" bold="true" box="[151,590,1710,1736]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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84.
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<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC4FFB5FF1533AD687A0BCD" authority="(Schedl)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[195,567,1710,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FF1533AD6B840BCD" bold="true" box="[195,457,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diuncus ciliatoformis</emphasis>
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(Schedl)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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*
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1B06A9DFFC4FFB5FF4133ED6EE10A67" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="99153916FFC4FFB5FF4133ED68070A01" blockId="43.[151,761,1774,1827]" box="[151,586,1774,1796]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC4FFB5FF4133ED680B0A01" ID-CoL="5CHM3" authority="Schedl, 1953: 290" authorityName="Schedl" authorityPageNumber="290" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,582,1774,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
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||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FF4133ED6BC80A01" box="[151,389,1774,1796]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Xyleborus ciliatoformis</emphasis>
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||
Schedl, 1953: 290
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="99153916FFC4FFB5FF41320D68B40A26" blockId="43.[151,761,1774,1827]" box="[151,761,1805,1827]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9BA1E38FFC4FFB5FF41320D68B40A26" box="[151,761,1805,1827]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC4FFB5FF41320D6B9E0A26" authority="(Schedl)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[151,467,1805,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FF41320D6B3E0A26" box="[151,371,1805,1827]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diuncus ciliatoformis</emphasis>
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(Schedl)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="180B1F07FFC4FFB5FE0A320E68B80A26" author="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A. I." box="[476,757,1805,1827]" page="32" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC4FFB5FE0A320E68B80A26" author="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A. I." box="[476,757,1805,1827]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="19 - 36" refId="ref76210" refString="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A. I. (2009) Three new genera of oriental Xyleborina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 2204, 19 - 36." type="journal article" year="2009">Hulcr & Cognato, 2009: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="99153916FFC4FFB5FF41324A6EE10A67" blockId="43.[151,1436,1865,2034]" box="[151,1196,1865,1890]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="29C2334BFFC4FFB5FF41324A6EE50A67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326775341" box="[151,1192,1865,1890]" country="Thailand" location="Chiang Mai" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
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Thai distribution:
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||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FEB7324A6B320A67" bold="true" box="[353,383,1865,1890]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">N:</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="5B6EF7F4FFC4FFB5FE53324A68400A67" box="[389,525,1865,1890]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
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;
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FDCF324A687C0A67" bold="true" box="[537,561,1865,1890]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">S:</emphasis>
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Nakhon Sri Thammarat,
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<collectingRegion id="5B6EF7F4FFC4FFB5FC80324A69930A67" box="[854,990,1865,1890]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
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||
. New to
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<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC4FFB5FB97324A6EE50A67" box="[1089,1192,1865,1890]" name="Thailand" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1B06A9DFFC4FFB2FF11326D69250E10" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="99153916FFC4FFB5FF11326D6E910AF7" blockId="43.[151,1436,1865,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="29C2334BFFC4FFB5FF11326D6E580A83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326775490" box="[199,1045,1901,1926]" collectingDate="2002-08-05" collectingDateMax="2010-12-01" collectingDateMin="2002-08-05" collectionCode="NP, MT" collectorName="K. Koivisto & W. Sittichaya" elevation="196" latitude="8.90925" location="Doi Inthanon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5087" municipality="New" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
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<collectingMunicipality id="7971A36CFFC4FFB5FF11326D6AB10A80" box="[199,252,1902,1925]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">New</collectingMunicipality>
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records:
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FEB8326E68450A80" bold="true" box="[366,520,1901,1926]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<collectingRegion id="5B6EF7F4FFC4FFB5FEB8326E684C0A83" box="[366,513,1901,1926]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<location id="9C756FCDFFC4FFB5FDC2326E68FD0A83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11038800FFC4FFB2FF4133AD69250E10:9C756FCDFFC4FFB5FDC2326E68FD0A83" box="[532,688,1901,1926]" latitude="8.90925" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5087" municipality="New" name="Doi Inthanon" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon</location>
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,
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<date id="ED141FD6FFC4FFB5FD17326E69760A83" box="[705,827,1901,1926]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2002-08-05">
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<collectingDate id="FD50E63EFFC4FFB5FD17326E69760A83" box="[705,827,1901,1926]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2002-08-05">5.viii.2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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||
<collectorName id="345F5CC0FFC4FFB5FC99326E69940A83" box="[847,985,1901,1926]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">K. Koivisto</collectorName>
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) (1);
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||
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="29C2334BFFC4FFB5FBF7326E6FD10AAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326775706" collectingDate="2002-08-05" collectingDateMax="2010-12-01" collectingDateMin="2002-08-05" collectionCode="NP, MT" collectorName="K. Koivisto & W. Sittichaya" elevation="196" latitude="8.90925" location="Doi Inthanon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5087" municipality="New" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
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<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FBF7326E6F000A83" bold="true" box="[1057,1357,1901,1926]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nakhon Sri Thammarat</emphasis>
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, Khao Luang
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<collectionCode id="FFBBA1D3FFC4FFB5FF3C32916B430AAC" box="[234,270,1938,1961]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NP</collectionCode>
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, headquarters,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FE69329268310AAC" box="[447,636,1937,1962]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" seconds="21.6" value="8.372666">08° 22' 21.6'' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FD5A329269090AAC" box="[652,836,1937,1962]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" seconds="14.7" value="99.73741">99° 44' 14.7'' E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="5E5294F3FFC4FFB5FC83329269EE0AAC" box="[853,931,1937,1962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="196.0">
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<elevation id="1287DE25FFC4FFB5FC83329269EE0AAC" box="[853,931,1937,1962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="196.0">196 m</elevation>
|
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</quantity>
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,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="40EB4101FFC4FFB5FC6532926E630AAC" box="[947,1070,1937,1962]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">EtOH trap</collectingMethod>
|
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,
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<date id="ED141FD6FFC4FFB5FBE832926EFD0AAF" box="[1086,1200,1937,1962]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2010-12-01">
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<collectingDate id="FD50E63EFFC4FFB5FBE832926EFD0AAF" box="[1086,1200,1937,1962]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2010-12-01">1.xii.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="345F5CC0FFC4FFB5FB1532926F2C0AAF" box="[1219,1377,1937,1962]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">W. Sittichaya</collectorName>
|
||
) (1);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29C2334BFFC4FFB5FF4132B66EF70ACB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326775761" box="[151,1210,1973,1998]" collectingDate="2002-08-05" collectingDateMax="2010-12-01" collectingDateMin="2002-08-05" collectionCode="NP, MT" collectorName="K. Koivisto & W. Sittichaya" elevation="196" latitude="8.90925" location="Doi Inthanon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5087" municipality="New" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
Namtok Yong
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFBBA1D3FFC4FFB5FEEC32B56B130AC8" box="[314,350,1974,1997]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FEBE32B66BB50AC8" box="[360,504,1973,1998]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="10.434" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="8.1739">8° 10.434' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FDD432B668D10AC8" box="[514,668,1973,1998]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="44.508" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="99.7418">99° 44.508' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E5294F3FFC4FFB5FD7E32B668AF0AC8" box="[680,738,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1287DE25FFC4FFB5FD7E32B668AF0AC8" box="[680,738,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="40EB4101FFC4FFB5FD3832B569060AC8" box="[750,843,1974,1997]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">pan trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED141FD6FFC4FFB5FC8032B66E4D0ACB" box="[854,1024,1973,1998]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2008-07-29" valueMax="2008-07-30" valueMin="2008-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD50E63EFFC4FFB5FC8032B66E4D0ACB" box="[854,1024,1973,1998]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2008-07-29" valueMax="2008-07-30" valueMin="2008-07-29">29–30.vii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(U-prai, K.) (1);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29C2334BFFC4FFB5FB1632B66E9A0AF7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3326775847" collectingDate="2002-08-05" collectingDateMax="2010-12-01" collectingDateMin="2002-08-05" collectionCode="NP, MT" collectorName="K. Koivisto & W. Sittichaya" elevation="196" latitude="8.90925" location="Doi Inthanon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5087" municipality="New" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC4FFB5FB1632B66F1F0ACB" bold="true" box="[1216,1362,1973,1998]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B6EF7F4FFC4FFB5FB1632B66F1F0ACB" box="[1216,1362,1973,1998]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Khao Sok
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFBBA1D3FFC4FFB5FF1F32D96AA00AF4" box="[201,237,2010,2033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NP</collectionCode>
|
||
, Bang Huaraed,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FE7132DA687A0AF4" box="[423,567,2009,2034]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="54.555" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="8.90925">8° 54.555' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9E5FD1FFC4FFB5FD9432DA68900AF4" box="[578,733,2009,2034]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="30.522" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="98.5087">98° 30.522' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5E5294F3FFC4FFB5FD3F32DA697F0AF4" box="[745,818,2009,2034]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="122.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1287DE25FFC4FFB5FD3F32DA697F0AF4" box="[745,818,2009,2034]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="122.0">122 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FFBBA1D3FFC4FFB5FCE832D969240AF4" box="[830,873,2010,2033]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="ED141FD6FFC4FFB5FCAC32DA6E690AF7" box="[890,1060,2009,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2008-12-23" valueMax="2008-12-30" valueMin="2008-12-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD50E63EFFC4FFB5FCAC32DA6E690AF7" box="[890,1060,2009,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2008-12-23" valueMax="2008-12-30" valueMin="2008-12-23">23–30.xii.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Pongphan) (1)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="99153916FFC3FFB2FF11359468DE0DD0" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Other distribution: ‘Borneo’,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FDCE359468320DB5" box="[536,639,151,176]" name="Malaysia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(E. & W.),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FCDA359B69A10DB5" box="[780,1004,151,176]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FC2C35946E1D0DB5" box="[1018,1104,151,176]" name="Taiwan" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Intercepted in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FAD535946F270DB5" box="[1283,1386,151,176]" name="Australia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FF4135BF6A9B0DD6" box="[151,214,188,211]" name="Japan" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
in timber imported from the region. (3)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="99153916FFC3FFB2FF1135E36F2C0F65" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Taxonomy:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC3FFB2FE9835DC68370DFD" author="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A. I." box="[334,634,223,248]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref76340" refString="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A. I. (2013) Xyleborini of New Guinea: A Taxonomic Monograph. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology, Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 176 pp." type="book" year="2013">Hulcr and Cognato (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
consider this species to be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FB8C35E36F260DFD" authority="(Schedl)" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" box="[1114,1387,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="justus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FB8C35E36F4C0DF2" box="[1114,1281,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diuncus justus</emphasis>
|
||
(Schedl)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but we prefer to keep the two species separate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC3FFB2FD573407692E0C18" author="Beaver, R. A. & Liu, L. - Y." box="[641,867,260,285]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref72490" refString="Beaver, R. A. & Liu, L. - Y. (2010) An annotated synopsis of Taiwanese bark and ambrosia beetles, with new synonymy, new combinations and new records (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 2602, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">Beaver & Liu 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FCAB34066E3C0C18" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[893,1137,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FCAB34066E3C0C18" box="[893,1137,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diuncus ciliatoformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FF41342B6ABE0C3A" box="[151,243,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="justus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FF41342B6ABE0C3A" box="[151,243,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">D.justus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following characters (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FD92342468A20C45" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[580,751,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FD92342468A20C45" box="[580,751,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">D.ciliatoformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
characters given first): body length
|
||
<quantity id="5E5294F3FFC3FFB2FB5834246F5A0C3A" box="[1166,1303,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FAC9342A6F7B0C45" box="[1311,1334,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">vs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="5E5294F3FFC3FFB2FAE934246A8B0C66" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4 –1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; length to width ratio 2.38–2.56
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FDE7344E68050C61" box="[561,584,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">vs</emphasis>
|
||
2.10–2.29; pronotum more broadly rounded anteriorly, the sides subparallel in basal half, the posterior angles subrectangular, the median pair of teeth on the anterior margin usually little larger than the next outer pair
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FE7334966BF10CA9" box="[421,444,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">vs</emphasis>
|
||
pronotum more narrowly and angularly rounded anteriorly, the sides evenly rounded in the posterior half, the posterior angles broadly rounded, the median pair of teeth on the anterior margin distinctly larger than the next outer pair; elytral length to width ratio 1.43–1.58
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FC1434DE69940CF1" box="[962,985,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">vs</emphasis>
|
||
1.30–1.43; sutural interstriae distinctly raised on elytral declivity, elytral pubescence denser with strial hairs present on disc and declivity
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FAFA37026F0E0F1D" box="[1324,1347,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">vs</emphasis>
|
||
sutural interstriae not raised on declivity, elytral pubescence sparser, strial hairs absent or very short. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BD7986FFC3FFB2FB1937276F560F38" box="[1231,1307,548,573]" name="Brunei" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brunei</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Sabah, where both species occur together, they remain distinct. DNA studies of the species in this group are needed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="99153916FFC3FFB2FF11376F686A0FF5" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Biology: The species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FE0E376E68780F81" box="[472,565,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FE0E376E68780F81" box="[472,565,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diuncus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are mycocleptic, making use of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FC74376F6E7F0F80" box="[930,1074,620,645]" genus="The" pageId="44" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="ambrosia">the ambrosia</taxonomicName>
|
||
fungi of other ambrosia beetles, and lack mycangia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC3FFB2FEA8378C68D60FAD" author="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A I." box="[382,667,655,680]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="3205 - 3212" refId="ref76290" refString="Hulcr, J. & Cognato, A I. (2010 b) Repeated evolution of theft in fungus farming ambrosia beetles. Evolution, 64, 3205 - 3212. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1558 - 5646.2010.01055. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Hulcr & Cognato 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FD66378C69170FAD" baseAuthorityName="Schedl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[688,858,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatoformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FD66378C69170FAD" box="[688,858,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">D.ciliatoformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to have a preference for ambrosia beetles attacking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FED137B768C20FC8" authority="(Browne 1961 a)" baseAuthorityName="Browne" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[263,655,692,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
Dipterocarpaceae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC3FFB2FE0A37B768CA0FC8" author="Browne, F. G." box="[476,647,692,717]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref73809" refString="Browne, F. G. (1961 a) The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae. Malayan Forest Records, 22, 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1961">Browne 1961a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The gallery system is simple with a terminal brood chamber in the longitudinal plane (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3B44E7FFC3FFB2FEA637D468570FF5" author="Browne, F. G." box="[368,538,727,752]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref73809" refString="Browne, F. G. (1961 a) The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae. Malayan Forest Records, 22, 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1961">Browne 1961a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="99153916FFC3FFB2FF1137FF69250E10" blockId="44.[151,1436,151,789]" box="[199,872,764,789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Illustrations: P (Hulcr 2013 as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA4295FFC3FFB2FD7D37FE69150E11" box="[683,856,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Diuncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="justus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABDEE504FFC3FFB2FD7D37FE69150E11" box="[683,856,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diuncus justus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |