920 lines
113 KiB
XML
920 lines
113 KiB
XML
<document id="B11D685784625691CBCE486AB456D6F0" ID-CLB-Dataset="25155" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee4333ce-4fde-4a61-85e9-effa3d1b5999" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3517522" ID-ZooBank="79BE13FC-B840-4C39-8D25-3328BDCC44D2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1571893727309" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cole, Mary L." docDate="2019" docId="101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-569_cole.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 569" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chondrocyclus langebergensis Cole 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9C3B5371-50CA-43DD-A684-1796648C24BA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="EC2FFF9BD550FFC8FFF9A93CFFA3D317" masterDocTitle="Revision of Chondrocyclus s. l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698760991196" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="72BAA658AEEB3F4DA06DC59AC40374A7">Revision of Chondrocyclus s. l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BD5A50A0B87A3C30EFC09CF68B3D9F25" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0241E621AABBD5717F1B1069A7552ED5">Cole, Mary L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C279A7FAAF253E321998195EBB928EDA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FD5818D1EE2886D2A37196B2CD69CE8">
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<mods:date id="0E83249F1145F5618C213CC4E8D88FF3">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="757AEB5BEC19CC3776A5C298790F2646">2019-10-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="86127FBA5C7DD3901D973D13AFE7F8FE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="88F78C671F25CBF6F10BD0A8DFA2BAB4">569</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9639DD9B204A4643E9B7A1B75C79D348" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2019.569</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586689" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159834422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586689" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9C3B5371-50CA-43DD-A684-1796648C24BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFCFDC9ABC8FB6BD025" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFDC9ABC8FBA7D018" blockId="52.[365,1224,756,853]" box="[560,1028,756,783]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="C3488199D564FFFCFDC9ABC8FBA7D018" box="[560,1028,756,783]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D564FFFCFDC9ABC8FC01D018" ID-CoL="7QNT4" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[560,930,756,783]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFDC9ABC8FC01D018" bold="true" box="[560,930,756,783]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chondrocyclus langebergensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD564FFFCFC53ABC9FBA7D018" box="[938,1028,757,783]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFE94AA2BFB6BD025" blockId="52.[365,1224,756,853]" box="[365,1224,791,818]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="EC190C20D564FFFCFD72AA2BFB6BD025" box="[651,1224,791,818]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">9C3B5371-50CA-43DD-A684-1796648C24BA</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFCFD57AA07FC26D042" box="[686,901,826,853]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFD57AA07FC26D042" blockId="52.[365,1224,756,853]" box="[686,901,826,853]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation id="00842A70D564FFFCFD57AA07FD5BD042" box="[686,760,826,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1356,1106,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1077,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution map of the two major clades in the Western Cape province, the Southwestern Cape clade (purple) and the Overberg clade (orange). T indicates type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517532/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Figs
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<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D564FFFCFD11AA06FD5BD042" box="[744,760,826,853]" degrees="5, 10" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="555" value="-5.1">5</geoCoordinate>
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="00842A70D564FFFCFCFCAA07FCFFD042" box="[773,860,827,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[278,1299,265,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[278,1299,265,1766]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Holotypes of species of Chondrocyclus Ancey, 1898. A–B. C. herberti sp. nov., diameter 3.70 mm (NMSA P1043/T4277). C, F. C. silvicolus sp. nov., diameter 5.82 mm (NMSA P0639/T4156). D–E. C. amathole sp. nov., diameter 6.01 mm (NMSA P0640/T4157). G–H. C. pondoensis sp. nov., diameter 5.92 mm (NMSA P0643/T4160). I, L. C. devilliersi sp. nov., diameter 5.23 mm (NMSA P1141/ T4312). J–K. C. pulcherrimus sp. nov., diameter 4.34 mm (NMSA W9272/T3075). M–N. C. cooperae sp. nov., diameter 4.93 mm (NMSA W9271/T3074). O, R. C. langebergensis sp. nov., diameter 5.13 mm (NMSA P0642/T4159). P–Q. C. kevincolei sp. nov., diameter 4.24 mm (NMSA P9270/T3073)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517542/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">10O, R</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="00842A70D564FFFCFC91AA06FC26D042" box="[872,901,826,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFCFF44AA40FB11D081" box="[189,1202,892,919]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44AA40FB11D081" blockId="52.[189,1202,892,919]" box="[189,1202,892,919]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B8AF11DBD564FFFCFF44AA40FB11D081" box="[189,1202,892,919]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitation id="191E10E4D564FFFCFF44AA40FC91D080" author="Connolly M." box="[189,818,892,919]" page="537" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1939">
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<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D564FFFCFF44AA40FC91D080" ID-CoL="5XZH9" authority="- Connolly 1939: 537" authorityName="- Connolly" authorityPageNumber="537" authorityYear="1939" box="[189,818,892,919]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexiusculus">
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<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF44AA40FD84D081" box="[189,551,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chondrocyclus convexiusculus</emphasis>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D564FFFCFDBDAA40FC91D080" author="Connolly M." box="[580,818,892,919]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 660" refId="ref47758" refString="Connolly M. 1939. A monographic survey of South African non-marine Mollusca. Annals of the South African Museum 33: 1 - 660." type="journal article" year="1939">Connolly 1939: 537</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="191E10E4D564FFFCFC9BAA40FB0DD081" author="Herbert D. & Kilburn D." box="[866,1198,892,918]" page="91" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2004">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D564FFFCFC9BAA40FB0DD081" author="Herbert D. & Kilburn D." box="[866,1198,892,918]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref49472" refString="Herbert D. & Kilburn D. 2004. Field Guide to the Land Snails and Slugs of Eastern South Africa. Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="2004">Herbert & Kilburn 2004: 91</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFCFF44AA82FAADD767" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44AA82FE95D0CF" blockId="52.[189,310,958,984]" box="[189,310,958,984]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="C3488199D564FFFCFF44AA82FE95D0CF" bold="true" box="[189,310,958,984]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF44AA82FE95D0CF" bold="true" box="[189,310,958,984]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44AAD0FAADD767" blockId="52.[189,1398,1004,1137]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Shell small, very depressed, discoidal; periostracum with axial costae producing spiral rows of simple, robust hairs concentrated at and on either side of periphery; operculum duplex, exterior portion very shallowly concave, with thickened ridge on multispiral lamella from which emanates a fairly long solid fringe and a very short fringe below this; radula with three large cusps on second lateral tooth.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFCFF44ADA4FBF2D7F7" box="[189,1105,1176,1249]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44ADA4FEE7D7A5" blockId="52.[189,324,1176,1202]" box="[189,324,1176,1202]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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||
<heading id="C3488199D564FFFCFF44ADA4FEE7D7A5" bold="true" box="[189,324,1176,1202]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF44ADA4FEE7D7A5" bold="true" box="[189,324,1176,1202]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44ADFAFBF2D7F7" blockId="52.[189,1105,1222,1249]" box="[189,1105,1222,1249]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Named after the Langeberg mountain range, part of the
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<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D564FFFCFCB2ADFBFC24D7F6" box="[843,903,1223,1249]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cape</collectingRegion>
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Fold Mountains.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED564FFFDFF44AC34FB18D2ED" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44AC34FE4FD635" blockId="52.[189,492,1288,1314]" box="[189,492,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="C3488199D564FFFCFF44AC34FE4FD635" bold="true" box="[189,492,1288,1314]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF44AC34FE4FD635" bold="true" box="[189,492,1288,1314]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF13AC0BFEFFD646" blockId="52.[189,1398,1335,1468]" box="[234,348,1335,1361]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF13AC0BFEFFD646" bold="true" box="[234,348,1335,1361]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<typeStatus id="47048857D564FFFCFF13AC0BFEFFD646" box="[234,348,1335,1361]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF44AC66FD60D6AC" blockId="52.[189,1398,1335,1468]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFF44AC66FD60D6AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182861" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" elevation="450" latitude="-33.7551" location="Karin Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="P0642" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="E0A87665D564FFFCFF44AC66FE30D663" box="[189,403,1370,1396]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFE41AC66FDCED663" bold="true" box="[440,621,1370,1396]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D564FFFCFE41AC66FDCED663" box="[440,621,1370,1396]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFD81AC67FD21D663" box="[632,642,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">•</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty id="71614E79D564FFFCFD77AC66FCBBD663" box="[654,792,1370,1396]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Langeberge</collectingCounty>
|
||
foothills,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7864AC8FD564FFFCFC61AC67FB7AD662" box="[920,1241,1370,1397]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pat Busch Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFB13AC66FAD1D663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFB13AC66FAD1D663" box="[1258,1394,1370,1396]" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" latitude="-33.7551" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" name="Karin Trail" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Karin Trail</location>
|
||
, riverine fynbos;
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|
||
33.7551°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE09AC42FDA1D68F" box="[496,514,1406,1432]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
19.9947°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD86AC42FD37D68F" box="[639,660,1406,1432]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E</collectionCode>
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation id="1392D1C6D564FFFCFD5BAC41FC8DD680" box="[674,814,1405,1432]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="450.0">
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
|
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<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFCC4AC42FC70D68F" box="[829,979,1406,1432]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2014-08-07">
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<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFCC4AC42FC2ED68F" box="[829,909,1406,1432]" day="07" month="08" monthName="Aug" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
7
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFCAAAC42FC2ED68F" box="[851,909,1406,1432]" month="08" monthName="Aug" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2014">Aug.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFC6CAC42FC70D68F" box="[917,979,1406,1432]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2014" year="2014">2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFC19AC42FBE2D680" box="[992,1089,1405,1432]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC19AC42FC5DD68F" box="[992,1022,1406,1432]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung M<>nchen" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cole
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; in leaf-litter beneath bushes;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFEE5AC9DFECCD6AC" box="[284,367,1441,1467]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE8EAC9DFE24D6AB" box="[375,391,1441,1468]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFE8EAC9DFE24D6AB" box="[375,391,1441,1468]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">P</specimenCode>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
0642/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE35AC9DFE7DD6AB" box="[460,478,1441,1468]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4159. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D564FFFCFDD7AC9DFD18D6AC" box="[558,699,1441,1467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[278,1299,265,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[278,1299,265,1766]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Holotypes of species of Chondrocyclus Ancey, 1898. A–B. C. herberti sp. nov., diameter 3.70 mm (NMSA P1043/T4277). C, F. C. silvicolus sp. nov., diameter 5.82 mm (NMSA P0639/T4156). D–E. C. amathole sp. nov., diameter 6.01 mm (NMSA P0640/T4157). G–H. C. pondoensis sp. nov., diameter 5.92 mm (NMSA P0643/T4160). I, L. C. devilliersi sp. nov., diameter 5.23 mm (NMSA P1141/ T4312). J–K. C. pulcherrimus sp. nov., diameter 4.34 mm (NMSA W9272/T3075). M–N. C. cooperae sp. nov., diameter 4.93 mm (NMSA W9271/T3074). O, R. C. langebergensis sp. nov., diameter 5.13 mm (NMSA P0642/T4159). P–Q. C. kevincolei sp. nov., diameter 4.24 mm (NMSA P9270/T3073)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517542/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Fig. 10
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD7AAC9DFD39D6AC" box="[643,666,1441,1467]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD5FAC9DFD18D6AC" box="[678,699,1441,1467]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/az7k-p4g9" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFCFF13ACDEFEC4D6EB" blockId="52.[189,1399,1506,2027]" box="[234,359,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFF13ACDEFEC4D6EB" bold="true" box="[234,359,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="47048857D564FFFCFF13ACDEFEC4D6EB" box="[234,359,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D564FFFDFF44AF3AFB18D2ED" blockId="52.[189,1399,1506,2027]" lastBlockId="53.[189,1399,267,506]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFF44AF3AFF4FD554" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182783" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" elevation="450" latitude="-33.7551" location="Karin Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="21" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0A87665D564FFFCFF44AF3AFE2ED537" box="[189,397,1542,1568]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFF44AF3AFEBCD537" box="[189,287,1542,1568]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">SOUTH</collectionCode>
|
||
AFRICA
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFE50AF3AFDFBD508" bold="true" box="[425,600,1541,1568]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D564FFFCFE50AF3AFDFBD508" box="[425,600,1541,1568]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFDA6AF3AFDCBD508" box="[607,616,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">•</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFD96AF3AFCB2D537" box="[623,785,1542,1568]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">21 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFB35AF3AFAA9D537" box="[1228,1290,1542,1568]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D17981/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFF44AF15FF6CD554" box="[189,207,1577,1603]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
98
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFEF9AF15FBA6D554" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182775" box="[256,1029,1577,1603]" collectingDate="2014-08-07" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" elevation="450" latitude="-33.7551" location="Karin Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="W3899" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFEF9AF15FE25D554" box="[256,390,1577,1603]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFCCCAF15FCD0D554" box="[821,883,1577,1603]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFC8EAF15FC6DD554" box="[887,974,1577,1603]" collectionCode="ELM" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC8EAF15FC30D554" box="[887,915,1577,1603]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
3899
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC2EAF15FC4AD554" box="[983,1001,1577,1603]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
99
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFBE0AF15FB0ED570" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182796" collectingDate="2007-10-10" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="D. Herbert & L. Davis" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" elevation="450" latitude="-33.7551" location="Karin Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="W5768" specimenCount="14" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFBE0AF15FB1AD554" box="[1049,1209,1577,1603]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFE56AF70FDEAD571" box="[431,585,1612,1638]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2007-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD564FFFCFE56AF70FDEAD571" box="[431,585,1612,1638]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2007-10-10">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFE56AF70FDA6D571" box="[431,517,1612,1638]" day="10" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2010">
|
||
10
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFE2AAF70FDA6D571" box="[467,517,1612,1638]" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2007">Oct.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFDF2AF70FDEAD571" box="[523,585,1612,1638]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2007" year="2007">2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFDAAAF71FD73D571" box="[595,720,1612,1639]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">D. Herbert</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFCFFAF71FCCAD571" box="[774,873,1612,1639]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFCFFAF71FCB8D570" box="[774,795,1613,1639]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. Davis
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC50AF70FC5FD571" box="[937,1020,1612,1638]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFBFBAF70FBFBD570" box="[1026,1112,1612,1639]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFBFBAF70FBBDD570" box="[1026,1054,1612,1639]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
5768
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFB99AF70FBD2D570" box="[1120,1137,1612,1639]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4120
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFB3AAF70FB16D59E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182811" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberge" elevation="450" latitude="-33.7551" location="Karin Trail" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="19.9947" municipality="Pat Busch Nature Reserve" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="117" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFB3AAF70FAD1D571" box="[1219,1394,1612,1638]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">117 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFD81AF4CFCA8D59D" box="[632,779,1648,1674]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD564FFFCFD81AF4CFCA8D59D" box="[632,779,1648,1674]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-03-03">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFD81AF4CFD65D59D" box="[632,710,1648,1674]" day="03" month="03" monthName="Mar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
3
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFD76AF4CFD65D59D" box="[655,710,1648,1674]" month="03" monthName="Mar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2012">Mar.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFD34AF4CFCA8D59D" box="[717,779,1648,1674]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012" year="2012">2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFCE1AF4CFC36D59E" box="[792,917,1647,1674]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFCE1AF4CFC8CD59D" box="[792,815,1648,1674]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/az7k-p4g9" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Daniels
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC21AF4CFBB5D59D" box="[984,1046,1648,1674]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D16920/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFB7FAF53FB3BD59E" box="[1158,1176,1647,1673]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
97
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFB36AF4CFB6FD5C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182770" collectingDate="2012-04-19" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="40" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFB36AF4CFAD1D59E" box="[1231,1394,1647,1674]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="71614E79D564FFFCFF44AFAFFE66D5BA" box="[189,453,1683,1709]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Langeberg Mountains</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7864AC8FD564FFFCFE2DAFAFFD37D5BA" box="[468,660,1683,1709]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Heidelberg area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFD5AAFAFFC56D5BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFD5AAFAFFC56D5BA" box="[675,1013,1683,1709]" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" name="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFBFDAFAFFB1DD5BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFBFDAFAFFB1DD5BA" box="[1028,1214,1683,1709]" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" name="Bushbuck Trail" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bushbuck Trail</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFB32AFAFFEA7D5C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFB32AFAFFEA7D5C7" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" name="Afrotemperate forest" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Afrotemperate forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D564FFFCFEF4AF8AFE2DD5C7" box="[269,398,1718,1744]" degrees="33.9819" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-33.9819">
|
||
33.9819°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE85AF8AFE2DD5C7" box="[380,398,1718,1744]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D564FFFCFE61AF8AFDBFD5C6" box="[408,540,1718,1745]" degrees="20.8321" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="20.8321">
|
||
20.8321°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFDFEAF8BFDBFD5C6" box="[519,540,1719,1745]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFDDFAF8AFD1ED5C7" box="[550,701,1718,1744]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD564FFFCFDDFAF8AFD1ED5C7" box="[550,701,1718,1744]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-04-19">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFDDFAF8AFDD8D5C7" box="[550,635,1718,1744]" day="19" month="04" monthName="Apr" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1919">
|
||
19
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFDBEAF8AFDD8D5C7" box="[583,635,1718,1744]" month="04" monthName="Apr" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2012">Apr.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFD86AF8AFD1ED5C7" box="[639,701,1718,1744]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012" year="2012">2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFD3EAF8BFC87D5C7" box="[711,804,1718,1745]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD3EAF8BFD46D5C6" box="[711,741,1719,1745]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung M<>nchen" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cole
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; in leaf litter;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFC0AAF8BFB92D5C6" box="[1011,1073,1719,1745]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D16999/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFB64AF8AFB0CD5C7" box="[1181,1199,1718,1744]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
90
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFB19AF8AFCD3D5E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182908" collectingDate="2012-04-19" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="W3660" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFB19AF8AFAD1D5C7" box="[1248,1394,1718,1744]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD60AFE6FD74D5E3" box="[665,727,1754,1780]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFD1BAFE5FC99D5E4" box="[738,826,1753,1779]" collectionCode="ELM" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD1BAFE5FD5CD5E4" box="[738,767,1753,1779]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
3660
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFCBAAFE5FCF6D5E4" box="[835,853,1753,1779]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
91
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFC68AFE6FD8CD400" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182817" collectingDate="2012-04-19" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="NHMUK 20120284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFC68AFE6FBBDD5E4" box="[913,1054,1753,1780]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFEBBAFC1FD8CD400" box="[322,559,1789,1815]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NHMUK 20120284</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFDB5AFC1FDFED42D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182851" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="113" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFDB5AFC1FD5CD400" box="[588,767,1789,1815]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">113 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFB25AFC1FAD1D400" box="[1244,1394,1789,1815]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD564FFFCFB25AFC1FAD1D400" box="[1244,1394,1789,1815]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-03-03">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFB25AFC1FA88D400" box="[1244,1323,1789,1815]" day="03" month="03" monthName="Mar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
3
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFB0DAFC1FA88D400" box="[1268,1323,1789,1815]" month="03" monthName="Mar" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2012">Mar.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFACDAFC1FAD1D400" box="[1332,1394,1789,1815]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012" year="2012">2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFF44AE1DFE94D42D" box="[189,311,1824,1851]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFF44AE1DFF77D42C" box="[189,212,1825,1851]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/az7k-p4g9" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Daniels
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE8CAE1DFE10D42C" box="[373,435,1825,1851]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D16918/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFDD9AE1CFD91D42D" box="[544,562,1824,1850]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
100
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFD8BAE1DFF4FD449" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182911" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="7" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFD8BAE1DFCA6D42D" box="[626,773,1824,1851]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFB3FAE1DFAA7D42C" box="[1222,1284,1825,1851]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFAF0AE1CFA86D42D" box="[1289,1317,1824,1850]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
03613/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFF44AE78FF6CD449" box="[189,207,1860,1886]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
92
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFEF2AE7FFBD6D449" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182779" box="[267,1141,1859,1886]" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="NHMUK 20120283" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFEF2AE7FFE01D44A" box="[267,418,1859,1886]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED564FFFCFC7EAE78FBD6D449" box="[903,1141,1860,1886]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NHMUK 20120283</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFB6DAE7FFCD3D495" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182822" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFB6DAE7FFA88D44A" box="[1172,1323,1859,1886]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFDB3AE5BFD34D495" box="[586,663,1895,1922]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD63AE5BFD0FD495" box="[666,684,1895,1922]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e6hc-1y8v" name="Universit<69>t Z<>rich" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">Z</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012.065.00011
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFC77AE5BFD9CD4B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182776" collectingDate="2012-03-03" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="R. Daniels" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg Mountains" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" municipality="Heidelberg area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFC77AE5BFB86D496" box="[910,1061,1895,1922]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFEB9AEB7FE3BD4B2" box="[320,408,1931,1957]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
MOL.330500
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFDAEAEB6FC21D4D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182877" collectingDate="2009-09-16" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res. Melkhoutpad" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFDAEAEB6FD49D4B3" box="[599,746,1930,1957]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFD0FAEB6FB46D4B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFD0FAEB6FB46D4B3" box="[758,1253,1930,1957]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9819" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" name="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res. Melkhoutpad" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res. Melkhoutpad</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D564FFFCFB09AEB6FAD2D4B3" box="[1264,1393,1930,1956]" degrees="33.9819" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="-33.9819">
|
||
33.9819°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFAA6AEB6FAD2D4B3" box="[1375,1393,1930,1956]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D564FFFCFF44AE91FEE2D4DF" box="[189,321,1965,1992]" degrees="20.8321" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="20.8321">
|
||
20.8321°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFED5AE92FEE2D4DF" box="[300,321,1966,1992]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFEB6AE91FE53D4D0" box="[335,496,1965,1991]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD564FFFCFEB6AE91FE53D4D0" box="[335,496,1965,1991]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009-09-16">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFEB6AE91FE0AD4D0" box="[335,425,1965,1991]" day="16" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2016">
|
||
16
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFE8CAE91FE0AD4D0" box="[373,425,1965,1991]" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="2009">Sep.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D564FFFCFE4BAE91FE53D4D0" box="[434,496,1965,1991]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009" year="2009">2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D564FFFCFE07AE92FDFCD4D0" box="[510,607,1965,1992]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE07AE92FDBFD4DF" box="[510,540,1966,1992]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung M<>nchen" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cole
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFD5CAE92FD40D4DF" box="[677,739,1966,1992]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D16917/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFCADAE91FCC5D4D0" box="[852,870,1965,1991]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
93
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFCFC66AE91FE6ED4FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182907" collectingDate="2009-09-16" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9819" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res. Melkhoutpad" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8321" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFC66AE91FB8AD4D0" box="[927,1065,1965,1991]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFEC6AEEDFEF8D4FC" box="[319,347,2001,2027]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
3689/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D564FFFCFE67AEEDFE13D4FC" box="[414,432,2001,2027]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
|
||
94
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D564FFFDFE1DAEEDFB1BD232" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182790" collectingDate="2003-09-14" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="J. Londt" country="South Africa" elevation="224" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" latitude="-33.9826" location="Redwoods area" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8296" municipality="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="W1043" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD564FFFCFE1DAEEDFDD4D4FC" box="[484,631,2001,2027]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7864AC8FD564FFFCFD78AEEDFC68D4FC" box="[641,971,2001,2027]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED564FFFCFC2FAEEDFB2ED4FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED564FFFCFC2FAEEDFB2ED4FC" box="[982,1165,2001,2027]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9826" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8296" municipality="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." name="Redwoods area" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Redwoods area</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D564FFFCFB6EAEEDFA86D4FC" box="[1175,1317,2001,2027]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D564FFFCFB6EAEEDFA86D4FC" box="[1175,1317,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Podocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFF44A837FE9DD232" box="[189,318,267,293]" degrees="33.9826" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-33.9826">
|
||
33.9826°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFED5A837FE9DD232" box="[300,318,267,293]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFEB3A837FE6DD231" box="[330,462,267,294]" degrees="20.8296" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="20.8296">
|
||
20.8296°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFE40A830FE6DD231" box="[441,462,268,294]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="1392D1C6D565FFFDFE20A837FDC1D232" box="[473,610,267,294]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="224.0">
|
||
<quantity id="5F479B10D565FFFDFE20A837FD80D231" box="[473,547,267,294]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="224.0">224 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFD96A837FCA9D232" box="[623,778,267,293]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003-09-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD565FFFDFD96A837FCA9D232" box="[623,778,267,293]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003-09-14">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFD96A837FD65D232" box="[623,710,267,293]" day="14" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2014">
|
||
14
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFD6BA837FD65D232" box="[658,710,267,293]" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2003">Sep.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFD35A837FCA9D232" box="[716,778,267,293]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003" year="2003">2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFCEFA830FCD6D232" box="[790,885,267,294]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFCEFA830FC87D231" box="[790,804,268,294]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Londt
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFC4FA837FBAAD232" box="[950,1033,267,293]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED565FFFDFBF6A837FBC0D232" box="[1039,1123,267,293]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFBF6A837FB88D232" box="[1039,1067,267,293]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
1043
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFB95A837FBDDD232" box="[1132,1150,267,293]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4117
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D565FFFDFB29A837FE58D27A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182810" collectingDate="2005-02-22" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Moussalli & D. Stuart-Fox" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9959" location="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8129" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="W5008" specimenCount="20" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD565FFFDFB29A837FAD1D232" box="[1232,1394,267,293]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED565FFFDFF44A813FDB3D25E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED565FFFDFF44A813FDB3D25E" box="[189,528,303,329]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9959" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.8129" name="Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Western Cape">Grootvadersbosch Nat. Res.</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFDD9A813FD02D25E" box="[544,673,303,330]" degrees="33.9959" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-33.9959">
|
||
33.9959°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFD76A813FD02D25E" box="[655,673,303,329]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFD48A813FC96D25E" box="[689,821,303,329]" degrees="20.8129" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="20.8129">
|
||
20.8129°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFCD9A813FC96D25E" box="[800,821,303,329]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFCBCA813FC4AD25D" box="[837,1001,303,330]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD565FFFDFCBCA813FC4AD25D" box="[837,1001,303,330]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-22">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFCBCA813FC03D25E" box="[837,928,303,329]" day="22" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1922">
|
||
22
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFC94A813FC03D25E" box="[877,928,303,329]" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2005">Feb.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFC52A813FC4AD25D" box="[939,1001,303,330]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005" year="2005">2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFC0EA813FB31D25E" box="[1015,1170,303,329]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFC0EA813FBB3D25E" box="[1015,1040,303,329]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Moussalli
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFB2BA813FAD5D25E" box="[1234,1398,303,329]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Stuart-Fox</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFF01A86EFEE8D27B" box="[248,331,338,364]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED565FFFDFEA8A86EFE05D27A" box="[337,422,338,365]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFEA8A86EFECED27A" box="[337,365,338,365]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
5008
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFE49A86EFE62D27A" box="[432,449,338,365]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4119
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D565FFFDFDEDA86EFC58D287" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182795" collectingDate="2009-09-15" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Marloth Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.9934" location="Duivelsbos Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.4587" municipality="Swellendam" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="176" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD565FFFDFDEDA86EFD66D27B" box="[532,709,338,364]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">176 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="71614E79D565FFFDFD28A86EFC4CD27A" box="[721,1007,338,365]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Marloth Nature Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7864AC8FD565FFFDFC02A86EFB2CD27B" box="[1019,1167,338,364]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Swellendam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED565FFFDFB63A86EFAD1D27A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED565FFFDFB63A86EFAD1D27A" box="[1178,1394,338,365]" country="South Africa" county="Marloth Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.9934" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.4587" municipality="Swellendam" name="Duivelsbos Forest" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Western Cape">Duivelsbos Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFF44A84AFE9DD287" box="[189,318,374,400]" degrees="33.9934" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-33.9934">
|
||
33.9934°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFED5A84AFE9DD287" box="[300,318,374,400]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFEB3A849FE6DD287" box="[330,462,373,400]" degrees="20.4587" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="20.4587">
|
||
20.4587°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFE40A84AFE6DD287" box="[441,462,374,400]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFE20A849FDD6D287" box="[473,629,373,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2009-09-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD565FFFDFE20A849FDD6D287" box="[473,629,373,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2009-09-15">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFE20A849FD92D287" box="[473,561,373,400]" day="15" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2015">
|
||
15
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFE04A84AFD92D287" box="[509,561,374,400]" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2009">Sep.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFDCEA84AFDD6D287" box="[567,629,374,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2009" year="2009">2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFD78A84AFD43D287" box="[641,736,374,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFD78A84AFD3CD287" box="[641,671,374,400]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung M<>nchen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Cole
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFCD8A84AFCFCD287" box="[801,863,374,400]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9trn-613c" name="East London Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ELM</collectionCode>
|
||
D16919/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFC34A849FC7CD287" box="[973,991,373,400]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
95
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D565FFFDFBEAA84AFDFFD2A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182792" collectingDate="2009-09-15" collectionCode="ELM" collectorName="M. Cole" country="South Africa" county="Marloth Nature Reserve" latitude="-33.9934" location="Duivelsbos Forest" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.4587" municipality="Swellendam" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="31" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD565FFFDFBEAA84AFB16D287" box="[1043,1205,374,400]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">31 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFE39A8A5FE7FD2A4" box="[448,476,409,435]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
03614/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFDD6A8A5FDE3D2A4" box="[559,576,409,435]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
96
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D565FFFDFD8CA8A5FAC0D2C0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182789" collectingDate="2005-02-23" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="A. Moussalli & D. Stuart-Fox" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9897" location="Marloth Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.4544" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="W5016" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD565FFFDFD8CA8A5FCAAD2A4" box="[629,777,409,435]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED565FFFDFCEDA8A5FC4BD2A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED565FFFDFCEDA8A5FC4BD2A3" box="[788,1000,409,436]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.9897" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.4544" name="Marloth Nat. Res." pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Western Cape">Marloth Nat. Res.</location>
|
||
, afrotemperate forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFB09A8A5FAD2D2A4" box="[1264,1393,409,435]" degrees="33.9897" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-33.9897">
|
||
33.9897°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFAA6A8A5FAD2D2A4" box="[1375,1393,409,435]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFF44A880FEE2D2C0" box="[189,321,444,471]" degrees="20.4544" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="20.4544">
|
||
20.4544°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFED5A881FEE2D2C0" box="[300,321,445,471]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFEB6A881FE52D2C0" box="[335,497,444,471]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC45E9DDD565FFFDFEB6A881FE52D2C0" box="[335,497,444,471]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005-02-23">
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFEB6A881FE09D2C1" box="[335,426,444,471]" day="23" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1923">
|
||
23
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFE8FA880FE09D2C1" box="[374,426,444,470]" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2005">Feb.</date>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFE4AA880FE52D2C0" box="[435,497,444,471]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2005" year="2005">2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFE04A881FD34D2C1" box="[509,663,444,471]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFE04A881FDB5D2C0" box="[509,534,445,471]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Moussalli
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFD2DA881FCD4D2C0" box="[724,887,445,471]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">D. Stuart-Fox</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; in leaf-litter;
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFBA4A881FB13D2C0" box="[1117,1200,445,471]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED565FFFDFB40A880FAACD2C0" box="[1209,1295,444,471]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFB40A880FB76D2C0" box="[1209,1237,444,471]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
5016
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFAEEA880FA8BD2C0" box="[1303,1320,444,471]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4118
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="28D73CA8D565FFFDFF44A8DCFB14D2ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2429182868" box="[189,1207,480,506]" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Connolly" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.7833" location="Montagu" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.1167" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="NMSA 2778" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8EB9FD7CD565FFFDFF44A8DCFEF2D2ED" box="[189,337,480,506]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="9D60602ED565FFFDFEA4A8DCFE68D2ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:101687E3D564FFFFFDC9ABC8FAA9D181:9D60602ED565FFFDFEA4A8DCFE68D2ED" box="[349,459,480,506]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.7833" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="20.1167" name="Montagu" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Western Cape">Montagu</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFE2FA8DCFDF4D2ED" box="[470,599,480,506]" degrees="33.7833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="-33.7833">
|
||
33.7833°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFDBCA8DCFDF4D2ED" box="[581,599,480,506]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FD8B5032D565FFFDFD9DA8DCFD45D2ED" box="[612,742,480,506]" degrees="20.1167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="5" value="20.1167">
|
||
20.1167°
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFD28A8DCFD45D2ED" box="[721,742,480,506]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="354A5323D565FFFDFD0AA8DCFC2AD2ED" box="[755,905,480,506]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFD0AA8DCFCB2D2ED" box="[755,785,480,506]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung M<>nchen" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Connolly
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C8199E8ED565FFFDFC32A8DCFBC3D2ED" box="[971,1120,480,506]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">NMSA 2778</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="FEAEAE30D565FFFDFB90A8DCFBD8D2ED" box="[1129,1147,480,506]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ey0i-ifzt" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4116
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED565FFFDFF44AB1DFEEAD52D" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AB1DFEEDD12C" blockId="53.[189,334,545,571]" box="[189,334,545,571]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="C3488199D565FFFDFF44AB1DFEEDD12C" bold="true" box="[189,334,545,571]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFF44AB1DFEEDD12C" bold="true" box="[189,334,545,571]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AB6CFD21D720" blockId="53.[189,1399,592,1079]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
SHELL (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFEE1AB6CFED2D17C" box="[280,369,592,619]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Small, very depressed, discoidal, adult diameter
|
||
<quantity id="5F479B10D565FFFDFBE5AB6CFB6CD17C" box="[1052,1231,592,619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.695" metricValueMax="5.76" metricValueMin="3.63" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="4.695" valueMax="5.76" valueMin="3.63">3.63–5.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height
|
||
<quantity id="5F479B10D565FFFDFACDAB6CFE88D199" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" metricValueMax="2.76" metricValueMin="1.42" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="2.09" valueMax="2.76" valueMin="1.42">1.42– 2.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
, diameter:height 1.79–2.85 (n = 67, measured in four different populations;
|
||
<tableCitation id="D53D034ED565FFFDFB3DAB48FABCD199" box="[1220,1311,628,654]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="54.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov., showing variation between populations; D = shell diameter, H = height, costae = number of axial ribs on body whorl, Avg = average." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" tableUuid="CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). Spire almost flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFEAEABABFE68D1A5" box="[343,459,663,690]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
), sometimes concave, usually with only the mammillate, tilted protoconch projecting. Embryonic shell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFDDFAB86FD34D1C2" box="[550,663,698,725]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
|
||
) approx. 2–2.25 whorls, microscopically malleate, junction between embryonic shell and teleoconch evident with development of widely spaced axial costae on teleoconch.Teleoconch comprising2.25 whorls, very rapidly increasing, convex, suture deeply impressed. Aperture circular, last whorl descending steeply nearing aperture, peristome simple, continuous and free. Umbilicus very wide, exposing all the whorls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFD0EAA74FCC5D074" box="[759,870,840,867]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Periostracum glossy and lacquer-like with lamellate axial costae at regular intervals, 47–63 (n = 14) on last whorl in Grootvadersbosch population but varies between populations (
|
||
<tableCitation id="D53D034ED565FFFDFDCFAAB3FD33D0BE" box="[566,656,911,937]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="54.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov., showing variation between populations; D = shell diameter, H = height, costae = number of axial ribs on body whorl, Avg = average." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" tableUuid="CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
), which produce six spiral rows of simple, very long and robust hairs around the periphery; intervals between costae with six–eight microscopic axial threads. Shell translucent reddish brown, honey brown or yellowish-white when fresh. Living animal. Variable in colour between populations from creamy white with light brown pigmentation on tentacles to almost black, underside of foot creamy white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AD63FC1CD65A" blockId="53.[189,1398,1118,1357]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
OPERCULUM (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFEADAD62FE71D76E" box="[340,466,1118,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Duplex and shallowly concave; multispiral lamella of outer portion with five low whorls, thickened horizontal ridge near base of lamellar blade runs parallel to disc surface, a long fringe of fused bristles and a second very short fringe below it emanate from this ridge; main fringe grows upwards (i.e., parallel to lamellar blade) and then downwards, leaving a deep, wide groove between fringe and blade of lamella; lamellar blade projects above level of fringe and is very thin; fringe of each whorl fused to lamellar blade of next whorl; fringe of outermost whorl overlaps disc slightly and is reflexed over peristome in life although operculum is retractile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AC49FAD7D6A5" blockId="53.[189,1399,1396,1459]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
RADULA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFED3AC49FE37D698" box="[298,404,1396,1423]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rachidian with five cusps, middle one longer than 2 cusps on either side of it; first and second lateral teeth with five cusps (5
|
||
<superScript id="6FCA9BBDD565FFFDFD51ACAAFD16D6B3" attach="left" box="[680,693,1430,1444]" fontSize="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">th</superScript>
|
||
sometimes vestigial), the third cusp from centre the largest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44ACE6FEEAD52D" blockId="53.[189,1399,1497,1595]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
PENIS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFEE8ACE6FECAD6E3" box="[273,361,1497,1524]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H). Shaft more or less cylindrical and slightly flattened dorsoventrally, distal half slightly expanded on left side, numerous annular rugae, distal end smooth but not bulbous, intromittent organ short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED565FFFDFF44AF5EFDAED424" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AF5EFE4DD56B" blockId="53.[189,494,1634,1660]" box="[189,494,1634,1660]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="C3488199D565FFFDFF44AF5EFE4DD56B" bold="true" box="[189,494,1634,1660]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFF44AF5EFE4DD56B" bold="true" box="[189,494,1634,1660]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AFADFC45D5D8" blockId="53.[189,1398,1681,1743]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D565FFFDFF44AFADFEC5D5BC" box="[189,358,1681,1707]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, evidently endemic to Langeberg mountain range in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D565FFFDFC12AFADFB84D5BC" box="[1003,1063,1681,1707]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Fold Mountain belt, southfacing slopes and on northern side of range in Montagu area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D565FFFDFC77AF88FC75D5D8" box="[910,982,1716,1743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1356,1106,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1077,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution map of the two major clades in the Western Cape province, the Southwestern Cape clade (purple) and the Overberg clade (orange). T indicates type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517532/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AFCAFDAED424" blockId="53.[189,1398,1782,1843]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Diverse vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="47048857D565FFFDFE5AAFCBFE46D406" box="[419,485,1783,1809]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">types</typeStatus>
|
||
: patches of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5A7BF817D565FFFDFD88AFCBFCB6D407" box="[625,789,1782,1809]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Afrotemperate Forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D565FFFDFBD0AFCAFA98D407" author="von Maltitz G. & Mucina L. & Geldenhuys C. & Lawes M. & Eeley H. & Adie H. & Vink D. & Fleming G. & Bailey C." box="[1065,1339,1782,1808]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref52802" refString="von Maltitz G., Mucina L., Geldenhuys C., Lawes M., Eeley H., Adie H., Vink D., Fleming G. & Bailey C. 2003. Classification System for South African Indigenous Forests. CSIR, Pretoria." type="book" year="2003">
|
||
von Maltitz
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFB45AFCBFB54D407" box="[1212,1271,1782,1808]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D565FFFDFB06AFCAFA98D407" box="[1279,1339,1782,1808]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003">2003</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and riverine fynbos, in leaf litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0A5657ED565FFFFFF44AE67FAA9D181" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFDFF44AE67FE8CD462" blockId="53.[189,303,1883,1909]" box="[189,303,1883,1909]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="C3488199D565FFFDFF44AE67FE8CD462" bold="true" box="[189,303,1883,1909]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFF44AE67FE8CD462" bold="true" box="[189,303,1883,1909]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D565FFFFFF44AEB6FB46D281" blockId="53.[189,1399,1930,2027]" lastBlockId="55.[189,1399,267,407]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
In terms of its hairy periostracum
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D565FFFDFD78AEB6FC52D4B3" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[641,1009,1930,1956]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFD78AEB6FC52D4B3" box="[641,1009,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chondrocyclus langebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD565FFFDFBFBAEB6FBC6D4B3" box="[1026,1125,1930,1956]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D565FFFDFB03AEB6FEF5D4D0" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Sturany" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Afrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="isipingoensis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFB03AEB6FEF5D4D0" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Afrocyclus isipingoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD565FFFDFE9BAE92FDEBD4DF" box="[354,584,1965,1992]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but the molecular analyses placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D565FFFDFBF9AE92FB75D4D0" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[1024,1238,1965,1992]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFBF9AE92FB75D4D0" box="[1024,1238,1965,1992]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. langebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD565FFFDFB1BAE92FAE2D4DF" box="[1250,1345,1966,1992]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D565FFFDFF44AEEDFEFBD4FC" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,344,2001,2027]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kevincolei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D565FFFDFF44AEEDFEFBD4FC" box="[189,344,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">C. kevincolei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD565FFFDFE98AEEDFE1DD4FC" box="[353,446,2001,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in a well-supported monophyletic clade, termed the Overberg clade, within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFF44A837FECDD232" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,366,267,293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFF44A837FECDD232" box="[189,366,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Chondrocyclus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD567FFFFFE8CA830FE39D231" box="[373,410,268,294]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
radiation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFDE3A837FD78D232" author="Cole M. L. & Raheem D. C. & Villet M. H." box="[538,731,267,293]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="193 - 210" refId="ref47675" refString="Cole M. L., Raheem D. C. & Villet M. H. 2019. Molecular phylogeny of Chondrocyclus (Gastropoda: Cyclophoridae), a widespread genus of sedentary, restricted-range snails. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 131: 193 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2018.09.018" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Cole
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFDA3A830FD36D232" box="[602,661,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D567FFFFFD1EA837FC88D232" box="[743,811,267,293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[193,1366,655,1702]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[189,1398,644,1706]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Bayesian Inference majority consensus tree of the “taxa complete” concatenated CO1-16S sequence dataset for Chondrocyclus s.l. Ancey, 1898 (84 sequences) and seven other caenogastropods with the tree rooted on Pomacea insularum (d’Orbigny, 1837) (modified from Cole et al. 2019). Colours indicate major clades of Chondrocyclus Ancey, 1898 and correspond with colours used in maps. Support values are given as posterior probabilities for Bayesian analysis above nodes (only values ≥ 0.95 are shown) and as bootstrap percentages for ML analysis below nodes (only values ≥ 65% are shown); maximal support (Bayesian = 1, ML = 100%) is indicated by an asterisk. Scale bar indicates substitutions per site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517524/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The major morphological feature distinguishing this clade from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFE8AA80DFD8FD25C" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Sturany" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[371,556,305,331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Afrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="isipingoensis" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFE8AA80DFD8FD25C" box="[371,556,305,331]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. isipingoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD567FFFFFDCAA80DFCAAD25C" box="[563,777,305,331]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is that the second lateral tooth of the radula has three large cusps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D567FFFFFEA9A86AFE1BD266" box="[336,440,342,369]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[189,1399,722,1781]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 25. Chondrocyclus langebergensis sp. nov. A. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117). B. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119). C. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). D. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96). E. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119). F. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96). G. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91). H. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). I. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
||
) as opposed to two in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFD38A86BFCCED267" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[705,877,343,369]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Afrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="isipinoensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFD38A86BFCCED267" box="[705,877,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A. isipinoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD567FFFFFC8DA86AFC55D266" box="[884,1014,342,369]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D567FFFFFBFFA86AFBD2D266" box="[1030,1137,342,369]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="62.[189,232,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,537,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[189,1398,537,1782]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="Fig. 27. Afrocyclus isipingoensis (Sturany, 1898) gen. et comb. nov. A. Aperture view (ELM W3648). B. Dorsal view (ELM W3648). C. Ventral view (ELM W3648). D. Detail of axial lamellae of periostracum (ELM D16897). E. Portion of radula (ELM W3650). F. Penis, dorsal view, showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3652). G. Operculum, inner portion, showing tubercle (ELM W3648). H. Operculum of specimen from near type locality (ELM W3648). I. Operculum of specimen from Mpumalanga (NMSA W4486). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D, F–H = 500 µm; E = 20 µm; I = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517576/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFF44A841FE33D281" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[189,400,380,407]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFF44A841FE33D281" box="[189,400,380,407]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. langebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD567FFFFFE6EA841FE51D280" box="[407,498,381,407]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFDD3A841FD60D281" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[554,707,380,407]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kevincolei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFDD3A841FD60D281" box="[554,707,380,407]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. kevincolei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD567FFFFFD32A841FC86D280" box="[715,805,381,407]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are discussed under the latter species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" ID-Table-UUID="CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[189,1397,381,641]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="54">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D566FFFEFF44A830FAD4D25E" blockId="54.[189,1399,267,329]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFF44A830FE89D232" bold="true" box="[189,298,267,294]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D566FFFEFDDAA837FC35D232" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[547,918,267,293]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFDDAA837FC35D232" box="[547,918,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Chondrocyclus langebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD566FFFEFC51A830FBACD231" box="[936,1039,268,294]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, showing variation between populations; D = shell diameter, H = height, costae = number of axial ribs on body whorl, Avg = average.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D566FFFEFF44A841FAD6D196" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<table id="EABFC455D5660037FF44A841FAD6D196" box="[189,1397,381,641]" gridcols="13" gridrows="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<tr id="268F34B7D5660037FF44A841FAD6D282" box="[189,1397,381,405]" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FF44A841FD86D282" box="[189,549,381,405]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFF44A841FD86D282" bold="true" box="[189,549,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Site D max D min</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FDC3A841FDCAD282" box="[570,617,381,405]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFDC2A841FDC6D282" bold="true" box="[571,613,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Avg</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FD82A841FCB4D282" box="[635,791,381,405]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFD82A841FCB4D282" bold="true" box="[635,791,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">H max H min</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FCC9A841FCFCD282" box="[816,863,381,405]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFCC8A841FCF8D282" bold="true" box="[817,859,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Avg</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FC8DA841FBE7D282" box="[884,1092,381,405]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFC8DA841FBE7D282" bold="true" box="[884,1092,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D/H max D/H min</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FBA3A841FB2AD282" box="[1114,1161,381,405]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFBA5A841FB25D282" bold="true" box="[1116,1158,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Avg</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FB64A841FAA9D282" box="[1181,1290,381,405]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFB5AA841FAA9D282" bold="true" box="[1187,1290,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">n Costae</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FAE5A841FAE5D282" box="[1308,1350,381,405]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFAE5A841FAE5D282" bold="true" box="[1308,1350,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Avg</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FAA3A841FAD6D282" box="[1370,1397,381,405]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFA99A841FACCD282" bold="true" box="[1376,1391,381,405]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">n</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="268F34B7D5660037FF44A8FEFAD6D2CD" box="[189,1397,450,474]" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FF44A8FEFEDCD2CD" box="[189,383,450,474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Patbusch</th>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FE61A8FEFE64D2CD" box="[408,455,450,474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">5.76</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FE12A8FEFD86D2CD" box="[491,549,450,474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">4.68</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FDC3A8FEFDCAD2CD" box="[570,617,450,474]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">5.17</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FD82A8FEFD1BD2CD" box="[635,696,450,474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.76</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FD24A8FEFCB4D2CD" box="[733,791,450,474]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.21</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FCC9A8FEFCFCD2CD" box="[816,863,450,474]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.48</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FC8DA8FEFC1CD2CD" box="[884,959,450,474]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.33</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FC05A8FEFBE7D2CD" box="[1020,1092,450,474]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">1.79</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FBA3A8FEFB2AD2CD" box="[1114,1161,450,474]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.09</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FB64A8FEFAA9D2CD" box="[1181,1290,450,474]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">23 71–99</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FAE5A8FEFAE5D2CD" box="[1308,1350,450,474]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">81</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FAA3A8FEFAD6D2CD" box="[1370,1397,450,474]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="268F34B7D5660037FF44AB3BFAD6D196" box="[189,1397,519,641]" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="655E5DCBD5660037FF44AB3BFEDCD196" box="[189,383,519,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Montagu Marloth Grootvadersbosch</th>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FE61AB3BFE64D196" box="[408,455,519,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">5.32 4.24 5.09</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FE12AB3BFD86D196" box="[491,549,519,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">4.98 3.63 3.42</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FDC3AB3BFDCAD196" box="[570,617,519,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">5.11 3.92 4.56</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FD82AB3BFD1BD196" box="[635,696,519,641]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.62 1.95 2.17</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FD24AB3BFCB4D196" box="[733,791,519,641]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.32 1.51 1.42</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FCC9AB3BFCFCD196" box="[816,863,519,641]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.48 1.79 1.82</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FC8DAB3BFC1CD196" box="[884,959,519,641]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.23 2.57 2.85</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FC05AB3BFBE7D196" box="[1020,1092,519,641]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">1.92 2.00 2.20</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FBA3AB3BFB2AD196" box="[1114,1161,519,641]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2.07 2.20 2.51</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FB64AB3BFAA9D196" box="[1181,1290,519,641]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">5 74 20 69–85 19 47–63</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FAE5AB3BFAE5D196" box="[1308,1350,519,641]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">74 79 53</td>
|
||
<td id="655E5DCBD5660037FAA3AB3BFAD6D196" box="[1370,1397,519,641]" gridcol="12" gridrow="2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">1 5 14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCC0667DD566FFFEFF44AE22FC9ED4FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3517572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517572/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[189,232,1822,1848]" targetBox="[189,1399,722,1781]" targetPageId="54">
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D566FFFEFF44AE22FC9ED4FE" blockId="54.[189,1399,1822,2025]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFF44AE22FEBFD42E" bold="true" box="[189,284,1822,1849]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D566FFFEFEDCAE23FD33D42E" authority="Cole, 2019" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="2019" box="[293,656,1823,1849]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="langebergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFEDCAE23FD33D42E" box="[293,656,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Chondrocyclus langebergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B1F8579CD566FFFEFD60AE23FD55D42E" box="[665,758,1823,1849]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFCF9AE22FCB6D42F" bold="true" box="[768,789,1822,1848]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Aperture view (NMSA W1043/T4117).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFAFDAE23FABBD42E" bold="true" box="[1284,1304,1823,1849]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view (NMSA W5008/T4119).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFDD1AE7EFD9ED44B" bold="true" box="[552,573,1858,1884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view (NMSA W5008/T4119).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFBEDAE7EFB8AD44B" bold="true" box="[1044,1065,1858,1884]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Protoconch (ELM W3614/ T96).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFEF1AE59FEBFD468" bold="true" box="[264,284,1893,1919]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Portion of radula (NMSA W5008/T4119).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFCCDAE59FCE5D468" bold="true" box="[820,838,1893,1919]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Operculum, dorsal view (ELM W3614/T96).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFF44AEB4FF77D4B5" bold="true" box="[189,212,1928,1954]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Penis, dorsal view showing position behind right tentacle (ELM W3660/T91).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFB83AEB4FB32D4B5" bold="true" box="[1146,1169,1928,1954]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Penis, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119).
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D566FFFEFE1DAE90FE4CD4D1" bold="true" box="[484,495,1964,1990]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Operculum, lateral view (NMSA W5008/T4119). Scale bars: A–C = 2 mm; D = 200 µm; E = 50 µm; F, I = 500 µm; G–H = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="980036F5D567FFFFFF44A8FCFAA9D181" blockId="55.[189,1399,448,662]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
The Overberg clade and the other taxon in the southwestern Cape,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FBF4D76D567FFFFFC1EA8FCFB1DD2CD" authorityName="- Connolly" authorityYear="1939" box="[999,1214,448,474]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Chondrocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="convexiusculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFC1EA8FCFB1DD2CD" box="[999,1214,448,474]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C. convexiusculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have not been recorded sympatrically although they occur in close proximity inland in the upper Breede River valley and near the coast (
|
||
<figureCitation id="00842A70D567FFFFFE49AB37FE5FD131" box="[432,508,523,550]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[226,1356,1106,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1077,1932]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution map of the two major clades in the Western Cape province, the Southwestern Cape clade (purple) and the Overberg clade (orange). T indicates type localities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3517532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3517532/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other taxa also contain distinct clades in either the Hottentots-Holland Mountains or the Overberg which do not occur in the other region (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFBECAB0DFB52D15C" author="Gouws G. & Matthee C. A. & Stewart B. A." box="[1045,1265,561,587]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="541 - 551" refId="ref48959" refString="Gouws G., Matthee C. A. & Stewart B. A. 2010. A multiple data set phylogeny for the endemic South African freshwater phreatoicidean isopod genus Mesamphisopus: Taxonomic and biogeographic implications. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55 (2): 541 - 551. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2010.01.017" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Gouws
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFB89AB0DFB0FD15C" box="[1136,1196,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFB07AB0CFED4D167" author="Herbert D. G. & Moussalli A." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref49566" refString="Herbert D. G. & Moussalli A. 2010. Revision of the larger cannibal snails Natalina s. l. of southern Africa - Natalina s. s., Afrorhytida and Capitina (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rhytididae). African Invertebrates 51 (1): 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 051.0101" type="journal article" year="2010">Herbert & Moussalli 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0A87665D567FFFFFE7DAB6AFDA2D167" box="[388,513,598,624]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">McDonald</collectingCountry>
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||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFDF0AB6BFDE6D167" box="[521,581,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="EC011035D567FFFFFDB4AB6AFD28D167" box="[589,651,598,624]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2012">2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFD61AB6AFCDAD167" author="Daniels S. R. & McDonald D. E. & Picker M. D." box="[664,889,598,624]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="656 - 674" refId="ref48092" refString="Daniels S. R., McDonald D. E. & Picker M. D. 2013. Evolutionary insight into the Peripatopsis balfouri sensu lato species complex (Onychophora: Peripatopsidae) reveals novel lineages and zoogeographic patterning. Zoologica Scripta 42 (6): 656 - 674. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12025" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Daniels
|
||
<emphasis id="AACBEAE7D567FFFFFD00AB6BFC96D167" box="[761,821,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the Breede River valley is considered an important barrier to gene flow (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFDB6AB40FCADD181" author="Weimarck H." box="[591,782,636,662]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref52996" refString="Weimarck H. 1941. Phytogeographical Groups, Centres and Intervals Within the Cape Flora. Lund, Leipzig." type="book" year="1941">Weimarck 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFCE3AB40FC0DD181" author="Linder H. P." box="[794,942,636,662]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="597 - 638" refId="ref50158" refString="Linder H. P. 2003. The radiation of the Cape flora, southern Africa. Biological Reviews 78 (4): 597 - 638. Available from http: // www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / pubmed / 14700393 [accessed 19 Sep. 2019]." type="journal article" year="2003">Linder 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FC2E4B04D567FFFFFC43AB40FB5DD181" author="McDonald D. E. & Daniels S. R." box="[954,1278,636,662]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="824 - 835" refId="ref50255" refString="McDonald D. E. & Daniels S. R. 2012. Phylogeography of the Cape velvet worm (Onychophora: Peripatopsis capensis) reveals the impact of Pliocene Pleistocene climatic oscillations on Afromontane forest in the Western Cape, South Africa. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25: 824 - 835. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1420 - 9101.2012.02482. x" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E0A87665D567FFFFFC43AB40FB94D181" box="[954,1079,636,662]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">McDonald</collectingCountry>
|
||
& Daniels
|
||
<date id="EC011035D567FFFFFB47AB40FB5DD181" box="[1214,1278,636,662]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2012">2012</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |