396 lines
48 KiB
XML
396 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="BD4EE2C29D9AB5908C8BBA8103154EEF" ID-CLB-Dataset="46406" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3765.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad8d5d69-6cdd-4fef-ab70-f2bea1f25159" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="231208" ID-ZooBank="72692687-E78F-4F65-841A-E468A7D23F10" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460386076962" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bolotov, Ivan N., Frolov, Artem A., Kolosova, Yulia S. & Kondakov, Alexander V." docDate="2014" docId="03C987D0FFB5FFB2FF76E2F01723FEF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03765p400.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3765 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sauris mouliniei Legrand 1971, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="400" masterDocId="FFF0FFA8FFB5FFB1FFE1E11C134AFF8E" masterDocTitle="The male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae: Trichopterygini), an endemic Inner Seychelles moth" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="397" pageNumber="397" updateTime="1698297584459" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A57521B990CBCB1F1896E895212FA2F8">The male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae: Trichopterygini), an endemic Inner Seychelles moth</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CEA7ED93D827D6844EE269B263E72DB1">Bolotov, Ivan N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A4744E14413C00F54CB474E6FF200D8">Frolov, Artem A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08AE52D2FC4C11ECE37B57801F107822">Kolosova, Yulia S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3E3C4786888DB523294E1BE246188C6">Kondakov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="29F3ED155361CA246E22764933F2933A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BB7DD48D54CD469A6FE741303AD00432">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1C507B71CA3FBD93B19766A5B7433DFA">3765</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C37A654DFFB5FFB1FF76E2F0124CFBA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB5FFB1FF76E2F01138FB8A" blockId="0.[151,626,1004,1062]" box="[151,626,1004,1028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<heading id="D09781AAFFB5FFB1FF76E2F01138FB8A" bold="true" box="[151,626,1004,1028]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FF76E2F01141FB8A" authority="Legrand, 1971" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,523,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF76E2F01207FB8A" bold="true" box="[151,333,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Sauris mouliniei</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FEBDE2F11149FB8A" author="Legrand" box="[348,515,1005,1028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Legrand, H. (1971) Note sur les Geometridae des Seychelles et d'Aldabra (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 76, 81 - 82." type="journal article" year="1971">Legrand, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757AFFFB5FFB1FDF0E2F11138FB8A" box="[529,626,1005,1028]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB5FFB1FF76E513124CFBA8" blockId="0.[151,626,1004,1062]" box="[151,262,1039,1062]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FF7FE51313B6FBA8" box="[158,252,1039,1062]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetBox-1="[419,1167,714,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[419,1167,714,1837]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Species habitat: mid-altitude forest dominated by the endemic coco-de-mer palm on Praslin Island, Inner Seychelles." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/231210/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A654DFFB5FFB1FF76E54911B8FB00" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7011E8FFB5FFB1FF76E54911B8FB00" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FF76E549117BFBE2" ID-CoL="6G7TC" authority="Legrand, 1971: 81" authorityName="Legrand" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,561,1108,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Episteira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF76E549122EFBE2" box="[151,356,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Episteira mouliniei</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110D7FFB5FFB1FE8AE549117BFBE2" author="Legrand" box="[363,561,1109,1132]" page="81" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FE8AE5491140FBE2" author="Legrand" box="[363,522,1109,1132]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Legrand, H. (1971) Note sur les Geometridae des Seychelles et d'Aldabra (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 76, 81 - 82." type="journal article" year="1971">Legrand, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 81
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110D7FFB5FFB1FDDCE5491025FBE2" author="Gerlach" box="[573,879,1109,1132]" page="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FDDCE549100DFBE2" author="Gerlach" box="[573,839,1109,1132]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Gerlach, J. & Matyot, P. (2006) Lepidoptera of the Seychelles islands. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2006">Gerlach & Matyot, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 66
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FF76E564114CFB00" authority="Legrand, 1971" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,518,1142,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Episteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF76E564122EFB00" box="[151,356,1142,1167]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Episteria mouliniei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FE8AE56B114CFB00" author="Legrand" box="[363,518,1143,1166]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Legrand, H. (1971) Note sur les Geometridae des Seychelles et d'Aldabra (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 76, 81 - 82." type="journal article" year="1971">Legrand, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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inadv. err.: 81,
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<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FD4DE56B11A1FB00" box="[684,747,1143,1166]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A654DFFB5FFB1FF76E5A11604FAB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB5FFB1FF76E5A11604FAB2" blockId="0.[151,1436,1213,2020]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF76E5A1123DFB5A" bold="true" box="[151,375,1213,1236]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D66FD4FFFB5FFB1FE61E5A112E8FB5A" box="[384,418,1213,1236]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, “
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<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB5FFB1FE5BE5A1117BFB5A" box="[442,561,1213,1236]" name="Seychelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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, Praslin Island; near the Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve [
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<docIssue id="CF034929FFB5FFB1FB7BE5A117E2FB5A" box="[1178,1192,1213,1236]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">4</docIssue>
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º20'00''S
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</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE545001FFB5FFB1FAF5E5A116DAFB5A" box="[1300,1424,1213,1236]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" precision="15" value="55.7375">55º44'15''E</geoCoordinate>
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]; ~
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<quantity id="4C989B23FFB5FFB1FF45E5C313A1FB78" box="[164,235,1247,1270]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.; mid-altitude forest dominated by the coco-de-mer palm (
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FC44E5C21730FB78" box="[933,1146,1246,1270]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Lodoicea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maldivica">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FC44E5C21730FB78" box="[933,1146,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Lodoicea maldivica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); on the trunk of endemic
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<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB5FFB1FF76E41E1243FA97" box="[151,265,1282,1305]" name="Seychelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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tree
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FEDCE41D12AAFA97" box="[317,480,1281,1305]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Northea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hornei">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FEDCE41D12AAFA97" box="[317,480,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Northea hornei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<date id="FFDE1006FFB5FFB1FE0FE41E1107FA97" box="[494,589,1282,1305]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" value="2013-01-05">5.1.2013</date>
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, Bolotov leg.”. Deposited in the collection of Biological Museum of Institute of Ecological Problems of the North of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Arkhangelsk,
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<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB5FFB1FB4DE43917B9FAB2" box="[1196,1267,1317,1340]" name="Russia" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Russia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE03FFB5FFB1FAE0E4391608FAB2" box="[1281,1346,1317,1340]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">IEPN</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A654DFFB5FFB3FF26E45B12D7FF7A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB5FFB1FF26E45B16D6F86A" blockId="0.[151,1436,1213,2020]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF26E45B1218FAD0" bold="true" box="[199,338,1351,1374]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FEB8E45A1153FAD0" box="[345,537,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Male morphology</emphasis>
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||
: forewing length
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||
<quantity id="4C989B23FFB5FFB1FD3AE45B1062FAD0" box="[731,808,1351,1374]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FCD6E45B10EAFAD0" box="[823,928,1351,1374]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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). Forewing is large; apex angular; with termen cleft near tornus between veins CuA1 and A. Dorsum is winding, angular subtornally. The hindwing is small, not reaching the tornus of forewing, lobed marginally and folded between Sc+R and Rs+M1. The dorsal lobe is small (one fourth of the hindwing length), re-folded dorsally. Forewing’s venation has typical larentiine character (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FB0FE4A916DFFA42" author="Viidalepp" box="[1262,1429,1461,1484]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Viidalepp, J. (2011) A morphological review of tribes in Larentiinae (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Zootaxa, 3136, 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="2011">Viidalepp 2011</bibRefCitation>
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) and is characterised by the presence of two accessory cells between radial veinlets; vein R2 anastomoses with R1 and then with R
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<quantity id="4C989B23FFB5FFB1FF3EE7101240F99A" box="[223,266,1533,1560]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" unit="in" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 in</quantity>
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a point of origin of R5; M1 begins from the accessory cell. Hindwings venation, principally, as shown for the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB5FFB1FF1CE73E120BF9B7" box="[253,321,1570,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF1CE73E120BF9B7" box="[253,321,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB5FFB1FE22E73E1061F9B7" author="Dugdale" box="[451,811,1570,1593]" pageId="0" pageNumber="397" refString="Dugdale, J. S. (1980) Australian Trichopterygini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with descriptions of eight new taxa. Australian Journal of Zoology, 28 (2), 301 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / zo 9800301" type="journal article" year="1980">Dugdale (1980: Figs. 27, 29–40)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; veins Sc and R fused; Rs and M1 also fused; M2 always present (a larentiine character); M3 and CuA1 fused; CuA2 stump-like and perpendicular to anal margin of wing. Head with frons distinctly narrower than eye diameter. Labial palpi are stout, upright, long (over twice eye diameter), underside ciliate (with scarce short ciliae). Proboscis is well developed. Antennae are long, thicker subapically.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB5FFB1FA86E79316D6F928" box="[1383,1436,1679,1702]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with thin scale tuft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FE45E7A912AFF942" box="[420,485,1717,1740]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen is long, with small setal patches laterally on the 6th and 8th segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FAADE7A916C5F942" box="[1356,1423,1717,1740]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB5FFB1FF76E7CA1208F960" box="[151,322,1750,1774]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Male markings:</emphasis>
|
||
Head is pale green; eyes of living specimen also green, but brown after drying. Vertex scales are of the same colour. Labial palpi are green with white border and apex. Thorax (including extreme base of forewings) is dorsally green, underside is pale grey; with a row of whitish scales towards thorax. Abdomen is dorsally whitish grey with green spots. End of abdomen is hiding a tuft of long white hair-scales. The forewing is darkly fasciated, its ground coloured in deep green and black patterns (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB5FFB1FE06E67E116CF8F7" box="[487,550,1890,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="397">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); there are three extremely broad, black transverse bands at postbasal, medial and postmedial areas. Marginal one third of the forewings is covered by three thick, black and waved transverse lines, a broad black spot between veins M1 and M3 and a white unclear ovate path, subtornally. Basal part of the forewing has one thick black line from three black spots between veins. Marginal area is green, with black triangular dots at vein ends.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB4FFB0FF76E18410CCFE69" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
Fringe short, greyish green. The hindwing has uniformly light grey coloration, but its margin is hiding a tuft of long darker blackish grey hair-scales. Underside of both wings are dull grey, but the forewing is darker at subapical and apical areas, with small black dot above marginal subtornal cleft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB4FFB0FCF5E1C1101DFF7A" box="[788,855,221,244]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). General morphology and marking of male specimen are similar to female (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB4FFB0FE6DE01C11EBFE99" author="Legrand" box="[396,673,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" refString="Legrand, H. (1971) Note sur les Geometridae des Seychelles et d'Aldabra (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 76, 81 - 82." type="journal article" year="1971">
|
||
Legrand 1971: 81,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB4FFB0FD80E01C11EBFE99" box="[609,673,256,279]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but female is larger (length of forewing
|
||
<quantity id="4C989B23FFB4FFB0FB9BE01C1781FE99" box="[1146,1227,256,279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
|
||
), forewing without termen cleft, hindwing is not lobed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FDC1E03D11F7FEB7" box="[544,701,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FCFDE03E102AFEB7" box="[796,864,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FCFDE03E102AFEB7" box="[796,864,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB4FFB0FC23E03E1761FEB7" box="[962,1067,290,313]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1773,1796]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[133,1453,541,1750]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Male of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand, 1971) comb. n. Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The uncus is triangular, tapering thin needle-like, a little longer than socii lobes; diaphragmal pouch is not exceeding beyond vinculum. Socii are stout and rounded; declinate on the ends. The valve tapers towards the base; apical part of valve expanded. Phallus is short and thick; curved dorso-ventrally. Based on genitalia, male secondary sexual characters and the molecular data, the taxon is transferred to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FE7DE0B111CAFE4A" authority="Guenee, 1857" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1857" box="[412,640,429,452]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FE7DE0B112AAFE4A" box="[412,480,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
Guenée, 1857
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comb. n.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FD11E0B1103BFE4A" box="[752,881,428,452]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Episteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FD11E0B1103BFE4A" box="[752,881,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">S. mouliniei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to “
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FC1AE0B01733FE4A" box="[1019,1145,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">hirundinata</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FB68E0B0179DFE4A" box="[1161,1239,428,452]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FB68E0B0179DFE4A" box="[1161,1239,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">malaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] group” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FAB9E0B116D6FE4A" box="[1368,1436,429,452]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FAB9E0B116D6FE4A" box="[1368,1436,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, which includes the most species of the genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB4FFB0FD3FE0CC1030FE69" author="Dugdale" box="[734,890,464,487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" refString="Dugdale, J. S. (1980) Australian Trichopterygini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with descriptions of eight new taxa. Australian Journal of Zoology, 28 (2), 301 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / zo 9800301" type="journal article" year="1980">Dugdale 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F664EFFB4FFB0FF76E7F116DDF8AD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231209/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" targetBox="[157,1423,567,1713]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB4FFB0FF76E7F116DDF8AD" blockId="1.[151,1435,1773,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FF76E7F11270F88D" bold="true" box="[151,314,1773,1796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB4FFB0FE78E7F311A6F88B" authority="Legrand, 1971" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1971" box="[409,748,1774,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FE78E7F3110AF88D" box="[409,576,1774,1796]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Sauris mouliniei</emphasis>
|
||
(Legrand, 1971)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757AFFFB4FFB0FD12E7F3101AF88A" box="[755,848,1775,1796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FD12E7F3101AF88A" bold="true" box="[755,848,1775,1796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">comb. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Fig. 1. Imago upperside; Fig. 2. Imago underside; Fig. 3. Hindleg structure; Fig. 4. Structures of last segments of abdomen; Fig. 5. Genitalia (ventral view); Fig. 6. Phallus (lateral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB4FFB3FF26E65212D7FF7A" blockId="1.[151,1436,1870,2032]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,244]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FF26E6521231F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,379,1870,1893]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">Molecular data.</emphasis>
|
||
Molecular analysis was performed in the IEPN (purification and PCR) and the Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (sequencing on ABI PRISM 3730). We extracted genomic DNA from a single leg of the dry male specimen using proteinase K and phenol, as described in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB4FFB0FB20E68F13ABF843" author="Sambrook" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" refString="Sambrook, J. & Russel, D. W. (2001) Molecular cloning. A laboratory manual. Vol. 1. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring harbor, New York, 2344 pp." type="book" year="2001">Sambrook & Russel (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. 768 bp of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene (
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FC29E6AA10BCF843" box="[968,1014,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">COI</emphasis>
|
||
) were amplified and sequenced using primers LCO1490F (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB4FFB0FE94E6C5114BF87E" author="Folmer" box="[373,513,2009,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" refString="Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoeh, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3, 294 - 299." type="journal article" year="1994">Folmer 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and C1-N-2329R (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB4FFB0FD32E6C510DEF87E" author="Simon" box="[723,916,2008,2032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="398" refString="Simon, C, Frati, F., Beckenbach, A., Crespi, B., Liu, H. & Flook, P. (1994) Evolution, weighting, and phylogenetic utility of mitochondrial gene sequences and a compilation of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 87, 651 - 701." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Simon
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB4FFB0FCC1E6C5101FF87E" box="[800,853,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="398">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1994
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The sequence was submitted to NCBI Genbank (accession no.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9433AB25FFB7FFB3FEA5E18412F1FF21" box="[324,443,152,175]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KF704143" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">KF704143</accessionNumber>
|
||
). Systematic position of the sequence was retrieved with BOLD systems
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FAFCE1841601FF21" box="[1309,1355,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">COI</emphasis>
|
||
FULL DATABASE (includes records without species designation). The most similar sequences belong to Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FAD2E1A616D1FF5F" box="[1331,1435,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FAD2E1A616D1FF5F" box="[1331,1435,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">S. malaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E2037DFFB7FFB3FEDFE1C112C7FF7A" box="[318,397,221,244]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,290,313]" captionTargetBox="[159,1228,375,637]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Similarity of Sauris mouliniei (Legrand 1971) comb. n. with records of some other species by BOLD systems COI FULL DATABASE." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" tableUuid="DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2" ID-Table-UUID="DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" targetBox="[159,1228,375,637]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB7FFB3FF76E03E12ECFED2" blockId="2.[151,1436,289,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF76E03E1242FEB7" bold="true" box="[151,264,290,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Similarity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FE7DE03E11BDFEB7" authority="Legrand 1971" authorityName="Legrand" authorityYear="1971" box="[412,759,289,313]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FE7DE03E1101FEB7" box="[412,587,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Sauris mouliniei</emphasis>
|
||
(Legrand 1971)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757AFFFB7FFB3FD1CE03E1017FEB7" box="[765,861,290,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FD1CE03E1017FEB7" bold="true" box="[765,861,290,313]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">comb. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with records of some other species by BOLD systems
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF76E059138FFED2" box="[151,197,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">COI</emphasis>
|
||
FULL DATABASE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB7FFB3FF7EE06B1779FDF3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<table id="F960C466FFB7004EFF7EE06B1786FDF3" box="[159,1228,375,637]" gridcols="4" gridrows="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE06B1786FE03" box="[159,1228,375,397]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE06B12EAFE03" box="[159,416,375,397]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE06B1396FE03" box="[159,220,375,397]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE06B1396FE03" box="[159,220,375,397]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E06B11ABFE03" box="[585,737,375,397]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE06B103AFE03" box="[863,880,375,397]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">N</th>
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E06B1786FE03" box="[1033,1228,375,397]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Mean similarity (%)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE0831786FE3B" box="[159,1228,415,437]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE08312EAFE3B" box="[159,416,415,437]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE0831233FE3B" authority="Meyrick, 1891" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1891" box="[159,377,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE08313ACFE3B" box="[159,230,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">malaca</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E08311ABFE3B" box="[585,737,415,437]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE083103AFE3B" box="[863,880,415,437]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E0831786FE3B" box="[1033,1228,415,437]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">95.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE0DB1786FE53" box="[159,1228,455,477]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE0DB12EAFE53" box="[159,416,455,477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE0DB12EAFE53" authority="Dugdale, 1980" authorityName="Dugdale" authorityYear="1980" box="[159,416,455,477]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectilineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE0DB1247FE53" box="[159,269,455,477]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">rectilineata</emphasis>
|
||
Dugdale, 1980
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E0DB11ABFE53" box="[585,737,455,477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE0DB103AFE53" box="[863,880,455,477]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E0DB1786FE53" box="[1033,1228,455,477]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">92.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE0F31786FD8B" box="[159,1228,495,517]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE0F312EAFD8B" box="[159,416,495,517]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE0EC1231FD8B" authority="Walker, 1866" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1866" box="[159,379,495,517]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE0EC13BCFD8B" box="[159,246,496,517]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">vetustata</emphasis>
|
||
Walker, 1866
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E0F311ABFD8B" box="[585,737,495,517]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE0F3103AFD8B" box="[863,880,495,517]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E0F31786FD8B" box="[1033,1228,495,517]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">92.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE30B1786FDA3" box="[159,1228,535,557]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE30B12EAFDA3" box="[159,416,535,557]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE30412C0FDA3" authority="Dugdale, 1980" authorityName="Dugdale" authorityYear="1980" box="[159,394,535,557]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="commoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE30413BDFDA3" box="[159,247,536,557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">commoni</emphasis>
|
||
Dugdale, 1980
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E30B11ABFDA3" box="[585,737,535,557]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Australia</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE30B103AFDA3" box="[863,880,535,557]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E30B1786FDA3" box="[1033,1228,535,557]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">92.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE3231786FDDB" box="[159,1228,575,597]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE32312EAFDDB" box="[159,416,575,597]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB7FFB3FF7EE35C12DAFDDB" authority="Warren, 1897" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1897" box="[159,400,575,597]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF7EE35C1242FDDB" box="[159,264,576,597]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">curticornis</emphasis>
|
||
Warren, 1897
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E32311ABFDDB" box="[585,737,575,597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Borneo</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE323103AFDDB" box="[863,880,575,597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E3231786FDDB" box="[1033,1228,575,597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">91.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35503484FFB7004EFF7EE37B1786FDF3" box="[159,1228,615,637]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<th id="76815DF8FFB7004EFF7EE37B12EAFDF3" box="[159,416,615,637]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">sp. AH01Ch</th>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFDA8E37B11ABFDF3" box="[585,737,615,637]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Guangxi, China</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFCBEE37B103AFDF3" box="[863,880,615,637]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76815DF8FFB7004EFBE8E37B1786FDF3" box="[1033,1228,615,637]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">92.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1F664EFFB7FFB3FF76E6591240F8F4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" targetBox="[419,1167,714,1836]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB7FFB3FF76E6591240F8F4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1861,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF76E6591253F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,281,1861,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Species habitat: mid-altitude forest dominated by the endemic coco-de-mer palm on Praslin Island, Inner Seychelles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A654DFFB7FFB2FF26E6B91723FEF1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="400" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB7FFB3FF26E6B916D6F850" blockId="2.[151,1436,1957,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB7FFB3FF26E6B912AFF832" bold="true" box="[199,485,1957,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is endemic to the granitic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB7FFB3FC6BE6B910B5F832" box="[906,1023,1957,1980]" name="Seychelles" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It was noted for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB7FFB3FB5CE6B917B3F832" box="[1213,1273,1957,1980]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Mahé</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Silhouette (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB7FFB3FF7FE6DB12E3F850" author="Gerlach" box="[158,425,1991,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" refString="Gerlach, J. & Matyot, P. (2006) Lepidoptera of the Seychelles islands. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2006">Gerlach & Matyot 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and now occurs on Praslin Island, Inner
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB7FFB3FC9BE6DB10A5F850" box="[890,1007,1991,2014]" name="Seychelles" pageId="2" pageNumber="399">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Recorded from sea-level to
|
||
<quantity id="4C989B23FFB7FFB3FACDE6DB163BF850" box="[1324,1393,1991,2014]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="399" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
alt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36C6FFB6FFB2FF76E1841723FEF1" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB6FFB2FF7FE184127DFF21" author="Legrand" box="[158,311,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" refString="Legrand, H. (1971) Note sur les Geometridae des Seychelles et d'Aldabra (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 76, 81 - 82." type="journal article" year="1971">Legrand 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB6FFB2FEA3E184110CFF21" author="Gerlach" box="[322,582,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" refString="Gerlach, J. & Matyot, P. (2006) Lepidoptera of the Seychelles islands. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2006">Gerlach & Matyot 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The male specimen was found in a mid-altitude forest, dominated by the cocode-mer palm (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB6FFB2FECFE1A51148FF5F" box="[302,514,185,209]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Lodoicea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maldivica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB6FFB2FECFE1A51148FF5F" box="[302,514,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Lodoicea maldivica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A43FFB6FFB2FDFBE1A61116FF5F" box="[538,604,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[419,1167,714,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[419,1167,714,1837]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 7. Species habitat: mid-altitude forest dominated by the endemic coco-de-mer palm on Praslin Island, Inner Seychelles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). This site presents a part of the largest endemic palm forest massif of Praslin Island. The species is extremely rare and just three specimens are collected at the moment. Immature stages and caterpillar host plants are unknown. Known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB6FFB2FD0AE1E31065FE98" box="[747,815,255,278]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB6FFB2FD0AE1E31065FE98" box="[747,815,255,278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Sauris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distributed in the Indo-Australian region and African region; the range of the genus extends from S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB6FFB2FD4FE03E11A0FEB7" box="[686,746,290,313]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the N.E. Himalayas to tropical
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3777656FFB6FFB2FB64E03E17ADFEB7" box="[1157,1255,290,313]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB6FFB2FB19E03E16D2FEB7" author="Dugdale" box="[1272,1432,290,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" refString="Dugdale, J. S. (1980) Australian Trichopterygini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with descriptions of eight new taxa. Australian Journal of Zoology, 28 (2), 301 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / zo 9800301" type="journal article" year="1980">Dugdale 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB6FFB2FF76E059120EFED2" author="Holloway" box="[151,324,325,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" refString="Holloway, J. D. (1997) The moths of Borneo. Part 10. Geometridae Sterrhinae, Larentiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 51, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1997">Holloway 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The genus includes many endemic species which were described from the small islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B37FFB6FFB2FAA1E059139AFEF1" author="Dugdale" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" refString="Dugdale, J. S. (1980) Australian Trichopterygini (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) with descriptions of eight new taxa. Australian Journal of Zoology, 28 (2), 301 - 340. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / zo 9800301" type="journal article" year="1980">Dugdale 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D45FFB6FFB2FF03E07B1228FEF1" box="[226,354,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sauris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mouliniei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAD4FFB6FFB2FF03E07B1228FEF1" box="[226,354,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="400">S. mouliniei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the westernmost representative among described species in the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |