176 lines
17 KiB
XML
176 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="B68545BE9B82F4ED7A03CA4801D8567D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174334" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628336172685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Matthews, Miller, Jacqueline Y., Mark & Goss, Gary" docDate="2012" docId="03C987CB990EFFA2EFA4F938FB6FE052" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0236.1-12.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (236)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hellinsia unicolor" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFF0FFB39906FFABEF64FFF9FFADE32B" masterDocTitle="Observations of plume moths on North Andros Island, Bahamas, and notes on new records and species previously recorded from the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699045220411" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="B3B779046A522DEC972CC306AC3CBD0A">Observations of plume moths on North Andros Island, Bahamas, and notes on new records and species previously recorded from the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7A9D191E5DDE8E1FD5B5A066BDC779EC">Matthews</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4B1289494EF60BC796BD660A09EF2B92">Miller, Jacqueline Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A17E63F1121DF16A308FCE3934B1E35">Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="508EEEA8AEAD8555722B14E2C17CCE22">Goss, Gary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F3F43851FBEB8B93B5B463E9DE08C46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F80429E3F06E13999759A9C03287B29">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F96D3CEA63636B84B43AB4A493817FB2">
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<mods:date id="293A5C7C1E8E8475F852B79156D8378B">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01688C30F215EC30F7DDA5EBF4F45D17">2012-06-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A54DBE0708194DA76ECD050B3295F62C">2012</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E87F10DFD09178B91EE761938D7DF920">236</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="90634EE0315E29E7804059770B387D0E" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C987CB990EFFA2EFA4F938FB6FE052" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987CB990EFFA2EFA4F938FB6FE052" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987CB990EFFA2EFA4F938FB6FE052" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990EFFA3EFA4F938FC28E5F2" box="[192,901,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990EFFA3EFA4F938FC28E5F2" blockId="8.[192,901,1729,1786]" box="[192,901,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D09781B1990EFFA3EFA4F938FC28E5F2" bold="true" box="[192,901,1729,1754]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E990EFFA3EFA4F938FC28E5F2" ID-CoL="3KFPN" authority="(Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Barnes and McDunnough" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[192,901,1729,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Hellinsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990EFFA3EFA4F938FC28E5F2" bold="true" box="[192,901,1729,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990EFFA3EFA4F938FE16E5F2" bold="true" box="[192,443,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Hellinsia unicolor</emphasis>
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(Barnes and McDunnough, 1913)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990EFFA3EFA4F91BFE9EE5D1" box="[192,307,1762,1786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990EFFA3EFA4F91BFE9EE5D1" blockId="8.[192,901,1729,1786]" box="[192,307,1762,1786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="135B2A58990EFFA3EFA4F91BFE9EE5D1" box="[192,307,1762,1786]" captionStart="Figure 3–5" captionStartId="8.[192,276,1477,1499]" captionTargetBox="[253,1379,203,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-137@8.[249,1384,192,1463]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3–5. Male genitalia of Hellinsia and Adaina: 3a) H. chlorias, slide DM 717; 3b) aedeagus, same individual; 4a) H. unicolor, slide DM 536; 4b) aedeagus, same individual; 5a) A. perplexus, slide DM 1625; 5b) aedeagus, same individual." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5174340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5174340/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4a, b</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990EFFA3EFA4F8D8FCBDE472" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990EFFA3EFA4F8D8FCBDE472" blockId="8.[192,1440,1825,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990EFFA3EFA4F8D8FE7FE412" bold="true" box="[192,466,1825,1849]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Material Examined.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F377764D990EFFA3EEBDF8DBFDFCE411" box="[473,593,1826,1850]" name="Bahamas" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990EFFA3ED38F8DBFD5FE411" box="[604,754,1826,1850]" country="Bahamas" name="Long Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Long Island</collectingRegion>
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, Stella Maris
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<date id="FFDE101D990EFFA3ECFAF8DBFBB2E411" box="[926,1055,1826,1850]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1988-09-28">28.ix.1988</date>
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, at light, L. D. Miller and M. J. Simon, Acc. No. 1988-73 (
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<specimenCount id="9D66FD54990EFFA3EE9AF8BBFDFDE471" box="[510,592,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, slide
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE18990EFFA3EDFAF8BBFD61E472" box="[670,716,1858,1881]" country="New Zealand" name="Dominion Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">DM</collectionCode>
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536).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990FFFA2EFA4FF38FE3DE151" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990FFFA2EFA4FF38FB0EE271" blockId="9.[192,1440,193,346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EFA4FF38FEFDE3F2" bold="true" box="[192,336,193,217]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Wingspan 14.0–23.5. Forewings light buff or beige throughout or with area between veins Sc and radius with ecru or brownish gray scaling in fresh specimens. Within forewing lobes, veins R
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<subScript id="17E43498990FFFA2EAF4FF0BFA34E22B" attach="left" box="[1424,1433,242,256]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">5</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="17E43498990FFFA2EFBDFEEBFF4FE20B" attach="left" box="[217,226,274,288]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">3</subScript>
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, Cu
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<subScript id="17E43498990FFFA2EE72FEEBFEB2E20B" attach="left" box="[278,287,274,288]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">1</subScript>
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, and Cu
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<subScript id="17E43498990FFFA2EEEEFEEBFE3EE20B" attach="left" box="[394,403,274,288]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">2</subScript>
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, likewise traced with darker brownish gray scaling in fresh specimens. Hindwings brownish gray, body. Antennae, legs, and body light buff. Head with brownish gray to ochraceous basal scales. Abdomen with longitudinal brownish gray middorsal and subdorsal lines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990FFFA2EFA4FE78FE3DE151" blockId="9.[192,1441,385,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EFA4FE78FEC3E2B2" bold="true" box="[192,366,385,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Life History.</emphasis>
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Larvae are stem and shoot borers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E990FFFA2EC56FE7BFAF5E2B1" authority="(Lam.) Small. This" authorityName="Small. This" baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[818,1368,386,410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eupatorium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capillifolium">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EC56FE7BFBC1E2B1" box="[818,1132,386,410]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Eupatorium capillifolium</emphasis>
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(Lam.) Small. This
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</taxonomicName>
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plant occurs throughout most of
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<collectingCountry id="F377764D990FFFA2EE9AFE5BFD33E291" box="[510,670,418,442]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
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archipelago, except for the extreme southeastern portion (
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EA3DFE5BFEB7E2F1" country="Bahamas" name="Inagua" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Great Inagua</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F377764D990FFFA2EE4DFE3BFDABE2F1" box="[297,518,450,474]" name="Turks and Caicos Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Turks and Caicos</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B2C990FFFA2ED45FE3BFCF4E2F1" author="Correll, D. S. & H. B. Correll" box="[545,857,450,474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref7088" refString="Correll, D. S., and H. B. Correll. 1982. Flora of the Bahama Archipelago: (Including the Turks and Caicos Islands). J. Cramer; Hirschberg, Germany. 1692 p." type="book" year="1982">Correll and Correll 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). Young larvae feed in the shoots but re-enter the lower stem and roots as they mature. As in
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E990FFFA2EC76FE1BFC37E2D1" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[786,922,482,506]" class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Hellinsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorias">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EC76FE1BFC37E2D1" box="[786,922,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">H. chlorias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, reddish longitudinal bands may be present and the circular anal plate bears a pair of thorn-like projections. The larvae are distinct from the latter species in having a patterned head with the sculpted adfrontal sclerites and epicranial suture bordered by a contrasting pale, smooth area (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B2C990FFFA2ED88FDBBFC02E171" author="Matthews, D. L." box="[748,943,578,602]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref7316" refString="Matthews, D. L. 2006. Larvae and pupae of Nearctic Pterophoridae: A synopsis of life histories, morphology, and taxonomy (Lepidoptera: Pterophoroidea). Unpublished PhD Dissertation. University of Florida; Gainesville. 959 p." type="book" year="2006">Matthews 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). As in
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E990FFFA2EB6CFDBBFB22E171" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1032,1167,578,602]" class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Hellinsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorias">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EB6CFDBBFB22E171" box="[1032,1167,578,602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">H. chlorias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, larvae pupate within the stem gallery.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990FFFA2EFA4FD58FE6DE1F2" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990FFFA2EFA4FD58FE6DE1F2" blockId="9.[192,1440,673,730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EFA4FD58FED9E192" bold="true" box="[192,372,673,697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F377764D990FFFA2EE18FD5BFE59E191" box="[380,500,674,698]" name="Bahamas" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EE9BFD5BFD3BE191" box="[511,662,674,698]" country="Bahamas" name="Long Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Long Island</collectingRegion>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F377764D990FFFA2EDC7FD5BFCFCE191" box="[675,849,674,698]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">United States</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EC3AFD5BFC16E191" box="[862,955,674,698]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Florida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2ECA3FD5BFB88E192" box="[967,1061,674,697]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Kansas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EB56FD5BFB02E191" box="[1074,1199,674,698]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EBD8FD5BFAE7E191" box="[1212,1354,674,698]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EA32FD5BFE83E1F1" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
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, and
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EE14FD3BFE11E1F2" box="[368,444,706,729]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Texas</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A6556990FFFA2EFA4FCF8FB6FE052" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36DD990FFFA2EFA4FCF8FB6FE052" blockId="9.[192,1440,769,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2EFA4FCF8FEF6E032" bold="true" box="[192,347,769,793]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Comments.</emphasis>
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The diagnosis is based primarily on
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EC71FCFBFCC2E031" box="[789,879,770,794]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Florida</collectingRegion>
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specimens. The
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EB53FCFBFB65E031" box="[1079,1224,770,794]" country="Bahamas" name="Long Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Long Island</collectingRegion>
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specimen is worn and bears only faint markings. The left valve saccular process is somewhat variable but within the range of variation seen in
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2ED6FFCBBFDC8E071" box="[523,613,834,858]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Florida</collectingRegion>
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specimens. In
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<collectingRegion id="49A4F83F990FFFA2EC46FCBBFCD2E071" box="[802,895,834,858]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Florida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D5E990FFFA2ECE9FCBBFB7EE071" authority="Walter" authorityName="Walter" box="[909,1235,834,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eupatorium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="compositifolium">
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<emphasis id="B914EACF990FFFA2ECE9FCBBFBD8E071" box="[909,1141,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">E. compositifolium</emphasis>
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Walter
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</taxonomicName>
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is an occasional host and additional hosts are used in the western states (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B2C990FFFA2ECE5FC9BFB18E052" author="Matthews, D. L. & T. A. Lott" box="[897,1205,865,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 324" refId="ref7548" refString="Matthews, D. L., and T. A. Lott. 2005. Larval hostplants of the Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera: Pterophoroidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 76: 1 - 324." type="journal article" year="2005">Matthews and Lott 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |