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<document id="E8DCC2C2BCA845C7010C0EEC9AB30B08" ID-CLB-Dataset="53324" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a9bd59f-7293-432f-b3c1-6df0bc659474" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461280" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671521402645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Walaa A., Al-Shaye, Najla A., Alghamdi, Salma, Korany, Shereen M. &amp; Iamonico, Duilio" docDate="2022" docId="03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.576.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 576 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Amaranthus blitoides var. nanus Iamonico 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="FFF0FFEE4B47FFA106310226570A6226" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae) in Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="147" updateTime="1699413697922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5A82094AE6B248736BFA83A56A3787BF">Taxonomic revision of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae) in Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8C8EEA4F64BB4C2EF4B52007DD55CA62">Hassan, Walaa A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="876C762216785E02C4F5902F33512D4E">Al-Shaye, Najla A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DB16A7F179BF39BDB5D1ED067B6C8B6B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0447-8613</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="436F343975DB36D3B94C08800345825C">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia &amp; naaalshaye @ pnu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0447 - 8613</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="394D6B35DA5F039836D370487C943426">Alghamdi, Salma</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C70FB6BBFD40D442721740679BD9D885" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7716-2233</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3E646D1D6EA611908E31A7AA85D69575">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia &amp; saatalghamdi @ pnu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7716 - 2233</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EF2323402931EFC5E63F65E675C807B" type="email">saatalghamdi@pnu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F4C24C067AFF16F1C736955E32A4326A">Korany, Shereen M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CAD0C4372FCA4711ADBB3314F065FFC5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9355-3952</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="580D2B43302BAC1E5262A42C45B1FB9C">Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia &amp; smkorany @ pnu. edu. as; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9355 - 3952</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9520D2BF57E6385655ECCDFE87DE9965" type="email">smkorany@pnu.edu.as</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C160CE55FFE88D8D92CBBEC3400F8763">Iamonico, Duilio</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="19D13D57D6096D9C7A70777563F2D579" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5491-7568</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="42D7028B2EF2ED18D34AD41808F9F86F">Ce. R. S. I. Te. S., University of Rome Sapienza, viale XXIV Maggio 7, 04100 - Latina, Italy &amp; duilio. iamonico @ uniroma 1. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5491 - 7568 &amp; Authors that contributed equally to the work</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5D05AE429599A8A516113F69788B7A6E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6FB04577DD7A0B046527AE4CAD8C6331">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="02487E374C26FDBB0FBE3BB88D467848">576</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7465668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206458941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7465668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD06B902B85474629E" box="[136,894,158,185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD06B902B85474629E" blockId="12.[136,1453,158,400]" box="[136,894,158,185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD06B902B857BE629E" bold="true" box="[136,180,158,184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">7b.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD068B02B855F0629E" ID-CoL="998MY" authority="(Moq.) Iamonico" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Hassan &amp; Al-Shaye &amp; Alghamdi &amp; Korany &amp; Iamonico" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[186,762,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitoides" status="comb. nov." variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068B02B856B8629F" bold="true" box="[186,434,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD07D802B9553B629F" bold="true" box="[489,561,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
(Moq.) Iamonico
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD053402B85474629E" box="[773,894,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E94B4BFFAD053402B85474629E" box="[773,894,158,184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD05B502B956FF62FA" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD05B502B956FF62FA" blockId="12.[136,1453,158,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD05AB02B8528B629E" ID-CoL="998MY" authority="Moq., Prodr." authorityName="Moq., Prodr." box="[922,1409,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitum" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD05AB02B85378629E" box="[922,1138,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD029802B953E6629E" box="[1193,1260,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
Moq., Prodr.
</taxonomicName>
[A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 263. 1849
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD06B902CC527563A9" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD06B902CC527563A9" blockId="12.[136,1453,158,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<materialsCitation id="3B083CDD4B4BFFAD06B902CC527663A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999584314" collectingDate="1836-01-02" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Dschedda Arab" location="Type" municipality="Ad" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<location id="8EBF605B4B4BFFAD06B902CC57B262D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B:8EBF605B4B4BFFAD06B902CC57B262D9" box="[136,184,234,255]" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Dschedda Arab" municipality="Ad" name="Type" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Type</location>
(
<typeStatus id="54DB88224B4BFFAD06F402CC56156326" box="[197,287,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD078302CC557962D9" author="Iamonico, D." box="[434,627,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico 2016c: 91</bibRefCitation>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4BFFAD04A702CC544362D9" box="[662,841,234,255]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">SAUDI ARABIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBACFA4B4BFFAD056002CC54646326" box="[849,878,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ad</collectingMunicipality>
cisternas
<collectingCounty id="62BE4E0C4B4BFFAD05E102CC536F6326" box="[976,1125,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Dschedda Arab</collectingCounty>
feliz,
<date id="FFDE10404B4BFFAD029202CC524C6326" box="[1187,1350,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1836-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EF9AE9A84B4BFFAD029202CC524C6326" box="[1187,1350,234,256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1836-01-02">02 January 1836</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD036002CC57EB6305" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Schimper 857</emphasis>
(MPU022388!, image of the lectotype available at https://herbier.umontpellier.fr/zoomify/zoomify.php?fichier=MPU022388); isolectotypes at HAL0140219 (image of the isolectotype available at http://141.48.4.202/djatoka/jacq-viewer/viewer.html?rft_ id=hal_0140219&amp;identifiers=hal_0140219), M0241403! (image at https://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen. m0241403?loggedin=true) and M0241404! (image at https://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.m0241404)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD06B9039854A263FE" box="[136,936,446,473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD06B9039854A263FE" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" box="[136,936,446,473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD06B90398563263FE" bold="true" box="[136,312,446,472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Description:—</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD079F0399553463FE" box="[430,574,446,473]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitoides" variety="blitoides">
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD07EF0398553463FE" box="[478,574,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">blitoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but smaller, i.e. 2.0
<quantity id="4C989B654B4BFFAD051A0398547C63FF" box="[811,886,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
tall.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD068C03C455F6604E" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C03C4556663DA" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" box="[189,620,482,508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C03C4565563DA" bold="true" box="[189,351,482,508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering time january.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C002054CF6006" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" box="[189,965,518,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C002056EF6006" bold="true" box="[189,485,518,544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Habitat and elevation:—</emphasis>
Human-made habitat, around the sea level.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C000C55A16062" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" box="[189,683,554,581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C000C56E26062" bold="true" box="[189,488,554,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Chromosome number:—</emphasis>
Not still counted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C006855F6604E" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" box="[189,764,590,617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C00685665604E" bold="true" box="[189,367,590,616]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Alien status:—</emphasis>
Native (endemic?) to
<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4BFFAD0452006855F2604E" box="[611,760,590,616]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD068C0054535360F3" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C0054535360F3" blockId="12.[136,1452,446,725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C0054566C60AA" bold="true" box="[189,358,626,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Occurrence in</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B083CDD4B4BFFAD075D0054535F60F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999584330" country="Saudi Arabia" county="This" location="Schimper's" municipality="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Makkah" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD075D0054558360AA" bold="true" box="[364,649,626,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4BFFAD075D0054550060AA" box="[364,522,626,652]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="135B2A054B4BFFAD04290054555160AA" box="[536,603,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1358,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-187@12.[340,1247,749,1333]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Map of Amaranthus blitoides var. nanus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7465636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7465636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
):—
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62BE4E0C4B4BFFAD04BB005455B660AA" box="[650,700,626,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">This</collectingCounty>
species was firstly published for
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBACFA4B4BFFAD021C005453B760AA" box="[1069,1213,626,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Saudi Arabia</collectingMunicipality>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD02D7005457DB6096" author="Iamonico, D." pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico (2016c: 9192</bibRefCitation>
; see below “TAXONOMIC NOTES”), sub
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD048100B053376097" authority="Moq." authorityName="Moq." box="[688,1085,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitum" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD048100B0548C6096" box="[688,902,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD058800B154F66096" box="[953,1020,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
Moq.
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of an old
<location id="8EBF605B4B4BFFAD031D00B052A16096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B:8EBF605B4B4BFFAD031D00B052A16096" box="[1324,1451,662,688]" country="Saudi Arabia" county="This" municipality="Saudi Arabia" name="Schimper's" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Makkah">Schimpers</location>
collection in
<collectingRegion id="49A4F8624B4BFFAD072B009C567C60F2" box="[282,374,698,724]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Makkah" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Makkah</collectingRegion>
(
<typeStatus id="54DB88224B4BFFAD07B4009C56F860F2" box="[389,498,698,724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
). No further finding was done during the filed surveys
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1F66084B4BFFAD06B9076855866742" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7465636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7465636" box="[136,652,1358,1380]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7465636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" startId="12.[136,229,1358,1380]" targetBox="[340,1246,749,1332]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD06B9076855866742" blockId="12.[136,652,1358,1380]" box="[136,652,1358,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD06B9076857F76745" bold="true" box="[136,253,1358,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Map of
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD077E0768558C6742" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Hassan &amp; Al-Shaye &amp; Alghamdi &amp; Korany &amp; Iamonico" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[335,646,1358,1380]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitoides" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD077E076855146745" box="[335,542,1358,1379]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitoides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD047C0769558C6742" box="[589,646,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD068C07B452AF6532" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C07B452AF67D2" blockId="12.[136,1452,1426,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C07B456A6678B" bold="true" box="[189,428,1426,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD079A07B45595678B" author="Iamonico, D." box="[427,671,1426,1453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico (2016c: 91)</bibRefCitation>
lectotypified the name
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD059607B453F3678A" box="[935,1273,1426,1453]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitum" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD059607B45375678A" box="[935,1151,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD028707B553F3678A" box="[1206,1273,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on a specimens preserved at MPU (barcode MPU022388). We found further
<specimenCount id="9D66FD094B4BFFAD0507079054E067F6" box="[822,1002,1462,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
at HAL (barcode HAL0140219) and M (barcodes M0241403 and M0241404) which can be considered as the isolectotypes, here published for the first time.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C07D852AF6532" blockId="12.[136,1452,1426,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
Concerrning the identity of
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD07C507D85365643F" authority=", Iamonico (2016 c: 91 - 92)" authorityName=", Iamonico" authorityPageNumber="91 - 92" authorityYear="2016" box="[500,1135,1534,1561]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitum" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD07C507D855C1643E" box="[500,715,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Amaranthus blitum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD053307D9544F643E" box="[770,837,1535,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD056207D85365643F" author="Iamonico, D." box="[851,1135,1534,1561]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico (2016c: 9192)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
proposed to synonymized it with
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD06F304055648641A" box="[194,322,1570,1597]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="blitoides">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD06F304055648641A" box="[194,322,1570,1597]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">A. blitoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on characters of flowers. However, no discussion was provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD02BD040452A1641B" author="Iamonico, D." box="[1164,1451,1570,1597]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="81 - 114" refId="ref16769" refString="Iamonico, D. (2016 c) Nomenclature survey of the genus Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae). 5. Moquin-Tandon's names. Phytotaxa 273 (2): 81 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 273.2.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Iamonico (2016c: 9192)</bibRefCitation>
regarding the generative characters. Based on the examination of the
<typeStatus id="54DB88224B4BFFAD05B6046154C86447" box="[903,962,1607,1633]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD05D7046153CF6446" authorityName=", Iamonico" authorityYear="2016" box="[998,1221,1606,1633]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="blitum" variety="nanus">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD05D7046153466446" box="[998,1100,1606,1633]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">A. blitum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD02B3046153CF6446" box="[1154,1221,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">nanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the comparison with specimens and living plants examined by one of us (DI) during the last 15 years, Moquin-Tandons
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD033C044C52A664A3" box="[1293,1452,1642,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" rank="variety" variety="appear">variety appear</taxonomicName>
to be very small, i.e. 2.0
<quantity id="4C989B654B4BFFAD079004A856E6648F" box="[417,492,1678,1705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
tall, whereas
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD04B704A95435648E" box="[646,831,1678,1705]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD04B704A9540E648E" box="[646,772,1678,1705]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="blitoides">A. blitoides</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22757E94B4BFFAD053A04A95435648E" box="[779,831,1679,1704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is at least
<quantity id="4C989B654B4BFFAD058304A9532A648F" box="[946,1056,1679,1705]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 cm</quantity>
tall (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD028704A85253648F" author="Akeroyd, J. R." box="[1206,1369,1678,1705]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="130 - 132" refId="ref14296" refString="Akeroyd, J. R. (1993) Amaranthus L. In: Tutin, T. G., Burges, N. A., Chater, A. O., Edmondson, J. R., Heywood, V. H., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. &amp; Webb, D. A. (Eds.) Flora Europaea (second edition), vol. 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 130 - 132." type="book chapter" year="1993">Akeroyd 1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD035504A957ED64EB" author="Bao, B. &amp; Clemants, S. E. &amp; Borsch, T." pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="415 - 429" refId="ref14860" refString="Bao, B., Clemants, S. E. &amp; Borsch, T. (2003) Amaranthus L. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 5. Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 415 - 429." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Bao
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD03A604A957AF64EA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD06C30494553164EB" author="Mosyakin, S. L. &amp; Robertson, K. R." box="[242,571,1714,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="410 - 435" refId="ref17490" refString="Mosyakin, S. L. &amp; Robertson, K. R. (2003) Amaranthus L. In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee (Org) Flora of North America North of Mexico (Magnoliophyta: Caryophyllidae, part 1), vol. 4. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 410 - 435." type="book chapter" year="2003">Mosyakin &amp; Robertson 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD0476049555D864EB" author="Bayon, N. D." box="[583,722,1714,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" pagination="261 - 383" refId="ref15004" refString="Bayon, N. D. (2015) Revision taxonomica de las especies monoicas de Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae): Amaranthus subg. Amaranthus and Amaranthus subg. Albersia. Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 101 (2): 261 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2010080" type="journal article" year="2015">Bayón 2015</bibRefCitation>
, Iamonico 2015,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B714B4BFFAD05A3049453E464EB" author="Atlas of Living Australia" box="[914,1262,1714,1741]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" refId="ref14821" refString="Atlas of Living Australia (2022) Amaranthus blitoides S. Watson. Available from: https: // bie. ala. org. au / species / NZOR- 6 - 118464 (accessed 19 January 2022)" type="url" year="2022">
Atlas of Living
<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4BFFAD0272049453A064EA" box="[1091,1194,1714,1740]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Australia</collectingCountry>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
). Waiting further studies (floristic and molecular ones could be useful), we think that this taxon should be maintained as separate for the moment, at least at
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD075204DC56E66532" box="[355,492,1786,1812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" rank="variety" variety="rank">variety rank</taxonomicName>
. Lacking a combination under
<taxonomicName id="4C604D034B4BFFAD057604DD54CC6532" box="[839,966,1786,1813]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Amaranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="blitoides">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD057604DD54CC6532" box="[839,966,1786,1813]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">A. blitoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we here propose a nomenclatural change.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A650B4B4BFFAD068C053856D4657B" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF36804B4BFFAD068C053856D4657B" blockId="12.[136,1452,1426,1885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD068C053856FF651F" bold="true" box="[189,501,1822,1849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Specimina visa selecta:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B083CDD4B4BFFAD07C7053956D0657B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999584329" collectingDate="1836-01-02" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Dschedda Arab" municipality="Ad" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Makkah">
<collectingCountry id="F37776104B4BFFAD07C7053955CE651F" box="[502,708,1823,1849]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">SAUDI ARABIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A4F8624B4BFFAD04E505385439651E" box="[724,819,1822,1848]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Makkah" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Makkah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBACFA4B4BFFAD05730538546E651E" box="[834,868,1822,1848]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Ad</collectingMunicipality>
cisternas
<location id="8EBF605B4B4BFFAD05EF0538539A651E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987964B4BFFAD06B902B856D4657B:8EBF605B4B4BFFAD05EF0538539A651E" box="[990,1168,1822,1848]" country="Saudi Arabia" municipality="Ad" name="Dschedda Arab" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Makkah">Dschedda Arab</location>
feliz,
<date id="FFDE10404B4BFFAD02D0053952AD651E" box="[1249,1447,1822,1849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1836-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EF9AE9A84B4BFFAD02D0053952AD651E" box="[1249,1447,1822,1849]" pageId="12" pageNumber="147" value="1836-01-02">02 January 1836</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B914EA924B4BFFAD06B905645629657B" box="[136,291,1858,1885]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="147">Schimper 857</emphasis>
(MPU022388!)
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>