219 lines
25 KiB
XML
219 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="3E15E2C8A9A494A302A01F67D0FFEBE6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174820" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174820" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628338230777" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A." docDate="2012" docId="2D0587A2546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FC89F8C2" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0250.1-65.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (250)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Australeon Miller and Stange 2012, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="D13CFFDA5445FFD3FFBFB822FFAFFFD8" masterDocTitle="The cave mouth antlions of Australia (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1699045397822" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="F7AD11CA046095C6B4E2923C653C4B48" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4ECBD55C80D0D7C0D3F1F53CDB9CCA76">
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<mods:title id="3FCA9013AB534C2F15C834314D2F7C12">The cave mouth antlions of Australia (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="48AA9322263D109C9895404A4144C5D0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="448E8531F874852124EF031E3A4EC0FE">Miller, Robert B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A11323AD3DCA65C38BF708AABAF4AA8E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CDB3247EBD71DAE9E0B06158D05CCDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C00244C46C57E088E60A438C346B7ED4">Stange, Lionel A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7B2F32DA9A04C4C1EEAD8D6326F2A921">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F595D50E32781C65CA7964102BC0FB15">
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<mods:title id="4800448D339C088CCEB7DEC8D9386C2C">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B3FDE074DDD940328C8E5A198E7BD4D8">
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<mods:date id="FDFF9AE87F232E73CF2F421B0A3BB599">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="29AD9B5411B6B3749FADD95E2C61F9ED" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DABCF6AD60265F2A523CE708D800A2A8">2012-10-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FCDEB81A4AC30FEE414941DA7C1D2BBA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0F18019DECA1DD33CD4CB5C04D4088CF">2012</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EE07BA660FE72EE36B8C13CEBF0FD085" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1FD176E4FA2EA241E93196CEBA693224">250</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3FBF4B8190B102815FF67FEDF26F9D0D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A139000BC550ACD5E7157C6C781A3048">65</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F64A00D5A66000AD3627A948922534E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="29250D4C11A0D0DCDBCC46918366B67F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5174820</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="870BF25122140BE6148BCC1A1F39CCB2" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="975B3385F608FB5C54C666A4ED761DD7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5174820</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="2D0587A2546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FC89F8C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0587A2546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FC89F8C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D0587A2546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FC89F8C2" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FD5DFF02" box="[192,754,194,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FD5DFF02" blockId="41.[192,754,194,218]" box="[192,754,194,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="FE5B81D8546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FD5DFF02" bold="true" box="[192,754,194,218]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FD5DFF02" bold="true" box="[192,754,194,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FDF9FF02" ID-CoL="35YK" authority="Miller and Stange" authorityName="Miller and Stange" authorityYear="2012" box="[192,598,194,218]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Australeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FB8E0FEF6FF02" bold="true" box="[192,345,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australeon</emphasis>
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Miller and Stange
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8CEB57DD546CFFFAFDDDB8E0FD5DFF02" box="[610,754,194,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FB920FC5FFEE2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FB920FC5FFEE2" blockId="41.[192,1440,258,410]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FB920FEC8FEC2" bold="true" box="[192,359,258,282]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="7A178816546CFFFAFF7FB920FEADFEC2" box="[192,258,258,282]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFECCB920FD43FEC2" ID-CoL="6S58Z" authority="Gerstaecker" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1885" box="[371,748,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illustris">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFECCB920FDF5FEC2" box="[371,602,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon illustris</emphasis>
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Gerstaecker
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</taxonomicName>
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, by present designation.
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFBB4B920FB6CFEC2" bold="true" box="[1035,1219,258,282]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Key to species</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFB70B921FEFDFEE2" author="New, T. & T. Matsura" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="93 - 96" refId="ref34151" refString="New, T., and T. Matsura. 1993. A new species of Callistoleon Banks (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 32: 93 - 96, figures 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1993">New and Matsura 1993: 93-94</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFEE4B900FDC2FEE2" bold="true" box="[347,621,290,314]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Further description</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFDC3B901FCB0FEE2" author="New, T." box="[636,799,290,314]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref34043" refString="New, T. 1985 a. A revision of the Australian Myrmeleontidae (Insecta: Neuroptera). I. Myrmeleontini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series 104: 1 - 90." type="book chapter" year="1985">New 1985a: 8</bibRefCitation>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFCF2B900FC70FEE2" authorityName="Banks. However" authorityYear="1910" box="[845,991,290,314]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Callistoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFCF2B900FC70FEE2" box="[845,991,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Callistoleon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FB940FC7FFE42" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FB940FC7FFE42" blockId="41.[192,1440,258,410]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FB940FE85FEA2" bold="true" box="[192,298,354,378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Biology</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFE87B940FE74FEA2" author="Mansell, M. W." box="[312,475,354,378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="351 - 356" refId="ref33761" refString="Mansell, M. W. 1988. The pitfall trap of the Australian ant-lion Callistoleon illustris (Gerstaecker): an evolutionary advance. Australia Journal of Zoology 36: 351 - 356, figures 1 - 7, l table." type="journal article" year="1988">Mansell 1988</bibRefCitation>
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(pitfall trap with side trenches);
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFCD1B941FB25FEA2" author="New, T. & T. Matsura" box="[878,1162,354,378]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="93 - 96" refId="ref34151" refString="New, T., and T. Matsura. 1993. A new species of Callistoleon Banks (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 32: 93 - 96, figures 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1993">New and Matsura 1993</bibRefCitation>
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(pitfall traps with side trenches);
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFEFEB9A1FD3FFE42" author="Matsura, T. & R. I. Kitching" box="[321,656,386,410]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref33866" refString="Matsura, T., and R. I. Kitching. 1993. The structure of the trap and trap-building behaviour in Callistoleon manselli New (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 77 - 84, figures 1 - 5, 1 table." type="book chapter" year="1993">Matsura and Kitching 1993</bibRefCitation>
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(data on trench building).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FB9E0FABEFDC2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FB9E0FABEFDC2" blockId="41.[192,1441,450,538]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FB9E0FEE7FE02" bold="true" box="[192,328,450,474]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Adult: ventral setae of distal tarsomere much shorter than diameter of tarsomere; legs long, hindcoxa longer than five times greatest diameter of coxa; distal tarsomere longer than basal four tarsomeres together; posterior gonapophysis about four times longer than middle diameter.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FBA60FCF2FBC2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FBA60FD64FCE2" blockId="41.[192,1440,578,1050]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FBA60FE6EFD82" bold="true" box="[192,449,578,602]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Description. Adult</emphasis>
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: body
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<quantity id="62549B51546CFFFAFDAEBA60FD22FD82" box="[529,653,578,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="24.0">24-33 mm</quantity>
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, forewing
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<quantity id="62549B51546CFFFAFCB4BA60FC27FD82" box="[779,904,578,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="26.0">26-35 mm</quantity>
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, hindwing
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<quantity id="62549B51546CFFFAFBB1BA60FB23FD82" box="[1038,1164,578,602]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="26.0">26-35 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFB29BA60FAB0FD82" bold="true" box="[1174,1311,578,602]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Structure</emphasis>
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: antennae widely separated; vertex strongly raised; legs long, hindcoxa longer than five times greatest diameter of coxa; distal tarsomere slightly longer than basal four tarsomeres together; ventral setae much shorter than diameter of tarsomere; tibial spurs about equal in length to pretarsal claws; Banksian lines not indicated; hindwing with four or more presectoral crossveins; forewing with dark brown spots; hindwing weakly falcate, infumate along posterior border; female posterior gonapophysis about four times longer than middle diameter; anterior and lateral gonapophysis broad; male ectoproct without postventral lobe, gonarcus broad, mediuncus well developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF4FBB60FCF2FBC2" blockId="41.[192,1440,578,1050]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF4FBB60FEEDFC82" bold="true" box="[240,322,834,858]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Larva</emphasis>
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: labial palpus shorter than basal width of mandible; distance between base of mandible and basal tooth much greater than that between mandibular teeth (
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<figureCitation id="3D972A31546CFFFAFC68BB40FBFAFCA2" box="[983,1109,866,890]" captionStart="Figures 87-94" captionStartId="65.[192,286,1148,1170]" captionText="Figures 87-94. Larvae, dorsal and ventral views. 87-88) Xantholeon kakadu Miller and Stange. 89-90) Xantholeon montanus New. 91-92) Xantholeon pallens Miller and Stange. 93-94) Xantholeon pentlandensis Miller and Stange." pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Figure 93</figureCitation>
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); distance between base of mandible and basal tooth much greater than that between mandibular teeth (
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<figureCitation id="3D972A31546CFFFAFBD1BBA0FB46FC42" box="[1134,1257,898,922]" captionStart="Figures 87-94" captionStartId="65.[192,286,1148,1170]" captionText="Figures 87-94. Larvae, dorsal and ventral views. 87-88) Xantholeon kakadu Miller and Stange. 89-90) Xantholeon montanus New. 91-92) Xantholeon pallens Miller and Stange. 93-94) Xantholeon pentlandensis Miller and Stange." pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Figure 93</figureCitation>
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); mesothoracic spiracle not borne on tubercle; head without dolichasters; mandible with some setae on outer lateral margin as long as or longer than greatest mandibular width (
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<figureCitation id="3D972A31546CFFFAFC73BBE0FBE5FC02" box="[972,1098,962,986]" captionStart="Figures 95-100" captionStartId="66.[192,286,1149,1171]" captionText="Figures 95-100. Larvae, dorsal and ventral views. 95-96) Heoclisis fulva (Esben-Petersen), dorsal view of larva. 96) Close-up view of larval head. 97-98) Australeon illustris (Gerstaecker). 99-100) Myrmeleon pallidus (Esben-Petersen)." pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Figure 98</figureCitation>
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); sternite VIII with pair of inconspicuous submedian teeth near posterior margin; legs long, hindcoxa longer than five times greatest diameter of coxa; pitfall traps with lateral trenches.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FBC60FD96FB82" box="[192,569,1090,1114]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FBC60FD96FB82" blockId="41.[192,569,1090,1114]" box="[192,569,1090,1114]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FBC60FED9FB82" bold="true" box="[192,374,1090,1114]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Only
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<collectingCountry id="DDBB7624546CFFFAFE01BC60FD9AFB82" box="[446,565,1090,1114]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FBCA0FEBDFA42" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FBCA0FEBDFA42" blockId="41.[192,1441,1154,1434]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FBCA0FE85FB42" bold="true" box="[192,298,1154,1178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Biology</emphasis>
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. The pitfall characteristics of
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFD1CBCA1FC89FB42" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1885" box="[675,806,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illustris">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFD1CBCA1FC89FB42" box="[675,806,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">A. illustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and/or
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFC37BCA1FBBAFB42" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1985" box="[904,1045,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Xantholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manselli">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFC37BCA1FBBAFB42" box="[904,1045,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">A. manselli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been observed by
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFA80BCA0FEBEFB62" author="Mansell, M. W." pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="351 - 356" refId="ref33761" refString="Mansell, M. W. 1988. The pitfall trap of the Australian ant-lion Callistoleon illustris (Gerstaecker): an evolutionary advance. Australia Journal of Zoology 36: 351 - 356, figures 1 - 7, l table." type="journal article" year="1988">Mansell (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFEA3BC81FDD1FB62" author="Matsura, T. & R. I. Kitching" box="[284,638,1186,1210]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref33866" refString="Matsura, T., and R. I. Kitching. 1993. The structure of the trap and trap-building behaviour in Callistoleon manselli New (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 77 - 84, figures 1 - 5, 1 table." type="book chapter" year="1993">Matsura and Kitching (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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as well as Miller (pers. obs., 1989). These larvae live in the humid, poorly lighted rear areas of the caves. They often construct side trenches which run downward to the center of the pitfall. The trenches become deeper as the center pitfall is approached.
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<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B45546CFFFAFB25BCC1FEA0FAC2" author="Matsura, T. & R. I. Kitching" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref33866" refString="Matsura, T., and R. I. Kitching. 1993. The structure of the trap and trap-building behaviour in Callistoleon manselli New (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 41: 77 - 84, figures 1 - 5, 1 table." type="book chapter" year="1993">Matsura and Kitching (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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found that the pitfall traps with trenches were more efficient in prey capture. However, if the larvae were well fed, they tended not to construct the trenches. Miller (1989) also observed
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<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFAA4BD00FA0FFAE2" box="[1307,1440,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Australeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFAA4BD00FA0FFAE2" box="[1307,1440,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australeon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
larvae with simple pitfall traps. These larvae are very sensitive to high temperatures and low humidity which can produce death. The abundant ant fauna probably provide much of the food for the antlion larvae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FBDE0FBA6F962" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FBDE0FBA6F962" blockId="41.[192,1440,1474,1723]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FBDE0FEFAFA02" bold="true" box="[192,341,1474,1498]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Discussion</emphasis>
|
|
. This genus contains two species characterized by the abundant wing markings and previously were included in the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFDFABDC0FC32FA22" authority="Banks. However" authorityName="Banks. However" authorityYear="1910" box="[581,925,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Callistoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFDFABDC0FD7BFA22" box="[581,724,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Callistoleon</emphasis>
|
|
Banks. However
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the
|
|
<typeStatus id="7A178816546CFFFAFC6EBDC1FBAAFA23" box="[977,1029,1507,1531]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFBC0BDC0FAA1FA22" authorityName="Banks. However" authorityYear="1910" box="[1151,1294,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Callistoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFBC0BDC0FAA1FA22" box="[1151,1294,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Callistoleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFAA5BDC0FE4FF9C2" authority="Leach" authorityName="Leach" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocephalum">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFAA5BDC0FE21F9C2" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon erythrocephalum</emphasis>
|
|
Leach
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which also has conspicuous spotting of the wings, is otherwise a typical species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFF5FBE00FEC7F9E2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[224,360,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF5FBE00FEC7F9E2" box="[224,360,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. One diagnostic character of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFD68BE00FCF3F9E2" box="[727,860,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Australeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFD68BE00FCF3F9E2" box="[727,860,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australeon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is that the legs of the larvae are long with the hindcoxa longer than five times greatest diameter of coxa.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFC3FBE60FBAAF982" box="[896,1029,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Australeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFC3FBE60FBAAF982" box="[896,1029,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australeon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFB20BE60FA87F982" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[1183,1320,1602,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFB20BE60FA87F982" box="[1183,1320,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in having the distal tarsomere longer than the other tarsomeres together and also the female posterior gonapophysis is longer than is usually found in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFDEDBEA0FD75F942" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[594,730,1666,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFDEDBEA0FD75F942" box="[594,730,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The larvae have longer legs than those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D37546CFFFAFB64BEA0FACBF942" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[1243,1380,1666,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Myrmeleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFB64BEA0FACBF942" box="[1243,1380,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Myrmeleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
with the hindcoxa longer than five times the greatest diameter of the coxa.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F546CFFFAFF7FBEC0FC89F8C2" pageId="41" pageNumber="40" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="A51336B4546CFFFAFF7FBEC0FC89F8C2" blockId="41.[192,1440,1762,1818]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFF7FBEC0FEF7F922" bold="true" box="[192,344,1762,1786]" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
This genus is restricted to
|
|
<collectingCountry id="DDBB7624546CFFFAFD22BEC0FCBFF922" box="[669,784,1762,1786]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
and hence the name is formed by combining
|
|
<collectingCountry id="DDBB7624546CFFFAFA92BEC0FA0FF922" box="[1325,1440,1762,1786]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the Greek word
|
|
<emphasis id="97D8EAA6546CFFFAFE07BF20FE44F8C2" box="[440,491,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="40">leon</emphasis>
|
|
(lion). Gender masculine.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |