107 lines
11 KiB
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107 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="F4D1D0C40347461E742062CBD13A9060" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/154180" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186351" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722612851586" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mohan, K. Chandra, Kottur, Samad & Murthy, Channakeshava" docDate="2021" docId="941D87B2FF90E648FF5BF41986F1FB75" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.121.1.55-59.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 121 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lissemys punctata" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="6824FFCAFF91E649FFFBF31F832AFFD1" masterDocTitle="A Study on Chelonian Fauna of River Tungabhadra (Hampi vicinity), Karnataka" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1722664086318" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="360BE880EAB4611471C01F340C7F9EEC">
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<mods:title id="FB97ADF6C56C9D1888603DB6B4C82B4C">A Study on Chelonian Fauna of River Tungabhadra (Hampi vicinity), Karnataka</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CFED1DE2789937EED76C1E1CF96CDF08" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1049874B13655009FBB165E9818D06C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="42590A9C422F31F274877F4F0366483B">Mohan, K. Chandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7BB4112AA99B2F5F993A77DF2415D019">Yuvaraja’s College, University of Mysore, Mysore - 570005, Karnataka, India; Email: kcmycm @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="2F826F564C2FA9916B1AFB57E4C86497" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C20CE014D366D800A8FFDA12A6AB59F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7CAD553EC0CD0CE7FCF8D70F649CDE0E">Kottur, Samad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="081DFBE5D31E29F8E0E859B4D2ABD88D">461, " ASHA', Basaveshwara Extn, Hospet - 583201, Bellary, Karnataka, India; Email: samadkottur @ gmail. com & Department of Zoology, Mount Carmel College Autonomous, # 58, Palace Road, Vasanth Nagar, Bangalore - 560052, Karnataka, India; Email: deepak. p 757 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF5F69CC126007D5E52B10376D30B231">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="66E4E20D270B1138FF7E010E9DCBDACA">Murthy, Channakeshava</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9846ACDF086BDF3D06BC08B0B84C537A">Western Ghats Regional Centre (WGRC), Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), Calicut - 673006, Kerala, India; Email; puttakeshava @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D9136278D7C1C059EA9759DDEBEFF0CC">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8C727756E2946648C355C1FD8EE1227A">
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<mods:date id="ECC6E0C4C6C1C414741D86BEBABDACC8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="81E55A1A8DB3E2895741E4C0B414E876" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A5489E1F1336EF13A0973D4C304A992A">121</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FB491D4D2C3B3062CF9E829BBF97DABC">55</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="502E44C1E8C14A9BAB7434AC93AFCCDF">59</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F2BC022617671D40F9E058CFB7CDAE22">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB5EE3AF1BFA8DFAB0F79ED96FD4C34B" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/154180</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F146D483C4B1B2D5B98ACBC78C23CC8C" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="98074655F3419FDC533D9ED01261788E" type="Zenodo-Dep">13186351</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="941D87B2FF90E648FF5BF41986F1FB75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:941D87B2FF90E648FF5BF41986F1FB75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/941D87B2FF90E648FF5BF41986F1FB75" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="54AE652FFF90E648FF5BF419817CF8F1" box="[160,598,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1C0B36A4FF90E648FF5BF419817CF8F1" blockId="1.[160,598,1798,1824]" box="[160,598,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="474381C8FF90E648FF5BF419817CF8F1" box="[160,598,1798,1824]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FF5BF419839FF8F1" bold="true" box="[160,181,1798,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DBB44D27FF90E648FF38F419817CF8F1" ID-CoL="72JGJ" authority="(Lacepede, 1788)" baseAuthorityName="Lacepede" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[195,598,1798,1824]" class="Testudines" family="Trionychidae" genus="Lissemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cryptodira" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FF38F41982BAF8F1" bold="true" box="[195,400,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Lissemys punctata</emphasis>
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(Lacepede, 1788)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="54AE652FFF90E648FF5BF42586F1FB75" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1C0B36A4FF90E648FF5BF42580D7FD39" blockId="1.[160,601,1850,1876]" lastBlockId="1.[860,1505,214,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FF5BF4258267F885" box="[160,333,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Common Name</emphasis>
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: Indian Flapshell Turtle
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FCA6F3C98792FF21" box="[861,1208,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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Distribution:
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<taxonomicName id="DBB44D27FF90E648FC0AF3C88792FF21" box="[1009,1208,215,240]" class="Testudines" family="Trionychidae" genus="Lissemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cryptodira" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">Lissemys punctata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is restricted to the Indian sub region. The nominotypical subspecies occurs in southern peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="64A37634FF90E648FBAAF20187A4FEE9" box="[1105,1166,286,312]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
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, in the states of
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<collectingRegion id="DE70F846FF90E648FAA7F201868EFEE9" box="[1372,1444,286,312]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="DE70F846FF90E648FCA6F25D80C2FE8D" box="[861,1000,322,348]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="78254B55FF90E648FC07F25D862AFE8D" author="Bhupathy, S. & Peter, P." box="[1020,1280,322,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref2052" refString="Bhupathy, S., Robert. G., Webb and Peter, P. 2014. Lissemys punctata (Bonnaterre 1789) - Indian Flapshell Turtle. Chelonian Research Monographs, 5, v 1. https: // doi. org / 10.3854 / crm. 5.076. punctata. v 1.2014." type="journal volume" year="2014">
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Bhupathy
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FB8CF25C8781FE8D" box="[1143,1195,322,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">et al</emphasis>
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., 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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). This is the most common and widespread species of turtle in South Indian rivers as well as in the Tungabhadra river within study area. During the study, team sighted the species collected in large numbers illegally and brought them to fish markets in gunny jute bags and pouring them in front of the people to sell them in day light in late afternoon by Bangladeshi (origin) fisherman community (plate 2). However, this species population is gradually declining due to illegal hunting and trapping by fishermen and tribal hunters. Three sub species recognized in
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<collectingCountry id="64A37634FF90E648FA5BF1B586F1FD15" box="[1440,1499,682,708]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="78254B55FF90E648FC9EF1D180DBFD39" author="Smith, M. A." box="[869,1009,718,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref3185" refString="Smith, M. A. 1933. The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia, Volume I. - Loricata, Testudines. Taylor and Francis, London; p. 185." type="journal volume" year="1933">Smith, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C0B36A4FF90E648FCA6F01D8777FCB5" blockId="1.[861,1498,770,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FCA6F01D8768FCCD" box="[861,1090,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Conservation Status</emphasis>
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: Least concerned-LC (IUCN Red list), Appendix II (CITES). Schedule I, Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C0B36A4FF90E648FCA6F0618730FBF9" blockId="1.[861,1499,894,1064]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FCA6F06180C9FC49" box="[861,995,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Distribution</emphasis>
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: Indian Black Turtle also called as Indian Pond Terrapin is the most common semi aquatic turtle found in Indian rivers, ponds, lakes and other freshwater bodies. Six subspecies are currently recognized (
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<bibRefCitation id="78254B55FF90E648FA6BF0F58725FBF9" author="Das, I. & Bhupathy, S." pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref2155" refString="Das, I. and Bhupathy, S. 2009. Melanochelys trijuga (Schweigger 1812), Indian Black Turtle. Conservation Biology of Freshwater turtles and Tortoises: A compilation project of the IUCN / SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. A. G. J. Rhodin, P. C. H. Pritchard, P. P. van Dijk, R. A. Saumure, K. A. Buhlman, J. B. Iversion and R. A. Mittermeier, Eds. Chelonian. https: // doi. org / 10.3854 / crm. 5.038. trijuga. v 1.2009." type="journal volume" year="2009">Das & Bhupathy, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C0B36A4FF90E648FCA6F75D86F1FB75" blockId="1.[861,1499,1090,1188]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="2EC0EAB6FF90E648FCA6F75D876AFB8D" box="[861,1088,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Conservation Status</emphasis>
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: Near Threatened-NT (IUCN Red list). Not listed by CITES and not listed under Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 yet (
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<bibRefCitation id="78254B55FF90E648FB13F79586FAFB75" author="Ahmed, M. & Das, A." box="[1256,1488,1162,1188]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refId="ref1967" refString="Ahmed, M. F and Das, A. 2010. Tortoises and Turtles of Northeast India: Saving them from Extinction! Survey, Assessment of Present Status and Conservation of Tortoises and Freshwater Turtles in Northeast India. (Draft) Technical Report, Aaranyak; p. 86." type="journal volume" year="2010">Ahmed & Das, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |