162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1198-193" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0257BC4776C25532B6CEB2BDECD8E7AB" ID-ZooBank="59053839702C46C9B0F6AA37C61C0E45" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1198-193" checkinTime="1714220723275" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Haberski, Adam & Caterino, Michael S." docDate="2024" docId="88E55E2C34C35E788ADCFD6D94F652ED" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1198: 193-277" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1198" docPubDate="2024-04-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355" docTitle="Lathrobium (Abletobium) solum Haberski & Caterino 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="981FEB2B-311A-41A0-BAE6-85B55B380793" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="0257BC4776C25532B6CEB2BDECD8E7AB" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="0257BC4776C25532B6CEB2BDECD8E7AB" masterDocTitle="A review of Nearctic Lathrobium (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with revision and descriptions of new flightless species from the mountains of the southeastern U. S." masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="193" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1714220723275" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6CEF03CC6459494B467506343DCF33F7">
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<mods:title id="7EFBDD0791E1A9ABABF4BAAC82D652A4">A review of Nearctic Lathrobium (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with revision and descriptions of new flightless species from the mountains of the southeastern U. S.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="221F3B135A1630F8CAC5D28CD7E533CC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5167F22B1AEAFFA26F640369D9079B81">
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<mods:roleTerm id="238E9ABF907EA4B798FB344C5754A9CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CCE43301134C78B17520041947C8577A">Haberski, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2875A74A38110C211A5A987EFB57182" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4062-178X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBFBEAF5986CBB8A61B76DC462DACA86">Department of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634 - 0310, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D28FE7F6F7374F9BD9CD4C221783E590" type="email">ahaberski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="482A59DCE868934114317265CD2C1008" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="992EB7840E9B56B08BA6182E4006F230">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="55FCF33B84B394B257214CCB4C08D36B">Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="33C68CE5F82331929E7827A1F6818A45" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-5707</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="171C82A948F5AE07F7C3E6E509B46DC3">Department of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634 - 0310, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B8C7EFDDF970244D342F117D1632CEE8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E5A56E880DCCCF75F2FC6982EE2C7547">
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<mods:title id="620CB350BAE84B34F4971A42738C3D34">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F752B72659F85FFA91E1D2FE2535CA47">
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<mods:date id="18D06F32319A561A9DFA7B8E48819D0C">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3ADE33AA990D59358D2F3ED476784B2E">2024-04-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8488BF64688BF8F4D56585CAAA64F100" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BECBF47E67A40B2A9A00F84D7C4CD9AD">1198</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D19235833569ADEE820442629508C8B9">193</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="02A9B23047F7CA699CFDFD2054E825C9">277</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="E09B67FD1F922E04F20FFD5CA439796E">
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<mods:url id="97156B5D0F609215D2EAF1CB94CB68EB">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="73A5A413588BCDF4F9B4186712FFBC1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FEE47E7539B8C0C25107E5C44B0C1145" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9797EB5A0D81D2E9B9FEE0E956E2BF01" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1198-193</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="88E55E2C34C35E788ADCFD6D94F652ED" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:981FEB2B-311A-41A0-BAE6-85B55B380793" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88E55E2C34C35E788ADCFD6D94F652ED" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<subSubSection id="8B37622154FA407BCF17BC0FA7C4FCCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="94766771BCDE16EE5E20B63074FF6D46" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="C05908FE8CCB2F42D06F755B98F9B537" LSID="https://zoobank.org/981FEB2B-311A-41A0-BAE6-85B55B380793" authority="Haberski & Caterino" authorityName="Haberski & Caterino" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium (Abletobium) solum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Abletobium">Lathrobium (Abletobium) solum Haberski & Caterino</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBACB384BFD02073EBE0A234CD4CFE25" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EAA0011D2417104D40DF0061DE905CB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="B2FB24E08AF0B060A1D7C53BA6D78F5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8C4F2BE111D2E0DE70C9280202177CF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="0870A892A55D2CA002B0779C649CADE6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (FMNH): "USA: Virginia: Botetourt Co., Jefferson NF, 0.25mi NW Blackhorse Gap parking,
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<geoCoordinate id="D35336C80648F0600FDBB2BCDEEFAD26" degrees="37.42796" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="37.42796">37.42796N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0D72EC72544719F79D2F07FC734C1AA6" degrees="79.7558" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-79.7558">79.7558W</geoCoordinate>
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, 2425ft., 24.May-19.July-2019, C.W Harden, Buried pipe trap baited with cheese, in gravelly soil, deciduous wooded rocky gully. BHG-02" / "CLEMSON ENT [QR CODE] CUAC000185155".
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<emphasis id="1D16704A3B50691695DE80892CD393B6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Paratypes</emphasis>
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(6, VMNH, CUAC, FMNH): 6: same data as holotype (CUAC000185154, CUAC000177139, CUAC000177140, CUAC000177141, CUAC000177142, CUAC000177143).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7F5FFD1CDCEB00A1C71FACC2EB252813" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="64B613916418DC6FC862BDA3C14C5C8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="869B93D5DB4F66F0FE9A75F2688C697C" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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Can be distinguished from all other microphthalmous
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<taxonomicName id="92C6DDC0FB3F8F02F9820A0CB5A430F5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38156831B876C76469D059BF34F32C8B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lathrobium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, except
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<taxonomicName id="F8A81F67EFDE9E26B0B0DFA915E8B365" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. absconditum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absconditum">
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<emphasis id="B2AA518D3547622181743331B5A48186" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L. absconditum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by its large size and unadorned male sternite VIII. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="F6D3E8E4DFB1454CACBEC2AFEC8646D7" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. absconditum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absconditum">
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<emphasis id="03EC6DD74DD87F4560F1EB296C8D996B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L. absconditum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its transverse middle antennomeres and widely separate gular sutures but is most easily recognized by the aedeagus.
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<taxonomicName id="587EC69275812EE3D33A216D8CAC60DD" authorityName="Haberski & Caterino" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium solum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solum">
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<emphasis id="4512474AA70BC09AC36D55B3439D02E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lathrobium solum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a distinct stirrup-shaped major spine in the internal sac, and the ventral process reaches the dorsal plate in lateral view, unlike in
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<taxonomicName id="B056B3CE6A9155DAC141A05E3AFA98C5" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. absconditum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absconditum">
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<emphasis id="75018096A18687AAD7E7D59E49ED4EA9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L. absconditum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="EFF8436602C9D7FF27C7C7B2572DC82F" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 21. Lathrobium solum A habitus B male sternite VIII C aedeagus in ventral view D aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033576" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">21C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="99DDE79727F3EDCE767F96A539A5A773" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033576" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" start="Figure 21" startId="F20">
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<paragraph id="6237A294975964F73CD5D71E7DEA0744" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis id="166A0D6E385ACB6D30D208B291E7FEE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Figure 21.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8494B19A8BF83EC682E586AC83E61B86" authorityName="Haberski & Caterino" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium solum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solum">
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<emphasis id="75BD9C412069DAD795AC7AB07085428F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lathrobium solum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="8CC86F6B304523D489355057A26AB64C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">A</emphasis>
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habitus
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<emphasis id="BEE51B77EDB0668B626018AB9E69613F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">B</emphasis>
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male sternite VIII
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<emphasis id="4A126E091D5C85DDF013C2150847B95F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">C</emphasis>
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aedeagus in ventral view
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<emphasis id="2BE4218850A49609BE6EA14E86C09BCC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">D</emphasis>
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aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C26886CA3DC536B1C7C88763CF7A3029" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A50E5EC01962CA39A433E7A55211B7C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E6E87CD59B9088348BCFA1E0E0E9985" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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Habitus (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="8673D6212451983126AF061BE6259750" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 21. Lathrobium solum A habitus B male sternite VIII C aedeagus in ventral view D aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033576" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">21A</figureCitation>
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). Large species, total body length ~ 9 mm long, FL 3.5 mm long. Coloration: body and appendages pale reddish, distal segments of antennae lighter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47F238C54414CDEE7A622E91F45490F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="7EECED8DF0314BB496DDC04E16642F26" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. hardeni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hardeni">
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<emphasis id="0FCA1F2F8B076D5D405CD04F7BC07A0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L. hardeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, except gular sutures straight and widely separated, 1/8 width of head but narrowing slightly posteriorly. Eyes reduced to small white membranes without ommatidia, occupying 1/10 lateral width of head. Antennomeres II-IV elongate, gradually widening so that antennomeres V-IX are as long as wide. Pronotum without a visible line at midline; interstices shiny with no microsculpture. Posterior margin more sinuate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2123FC28A2B7514DFF18BC70AB317DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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♂: Posterior margin of sternite VIII with a broad, shallow emargination (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BC05EB0DD4AD79DDBD1977B713157D08" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 21. Lathrobium solum A habitus B male sternite VIII C aedeagus in ventral view D aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033576" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">21B</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagus 1.5 mm long; ventral process long, reaches dorsal plate, apex produced in an asymmetrical trunk (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="32F080AE0C246190BEF795CCC9E6C0E6" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 21. Lathrobium solum A habitus B male sternite VIII C aedeagus in ventral view D aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033576" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">21C, D</figureCitation>
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); dorsal plate short and diamond-shaped; internal sac with five more-or-less symmetrical spines, two largest spines connected by a thin stirrup.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="762C9D0076E374AB2F30E9576415E501" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">♀: Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2B8EB5DB9B6314FD2C2A52D7CF9A9FC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="B2009F24D647B950FCFF4E50A17233F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4E04E273BD14D17FFE70EB568EAA98DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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The specific name is a play on words. In Latin
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<taxonomicName id="D7F8956936CBDD2A6A694A3AE0B5BA2D" authorityName="Haberski & Caterino" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium solum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solum">
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<emphasis id="5213F68B3A87155D1F56F37DF2F4EA97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lathrobium solum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can mean soil but also
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<normalizedToken id="B9CE47AD4BAB3FA7CFCF7C8FB9A53FDD" originalValue="“lonely.”">"lonely."</normalizedToken>
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This species is hypogean, and the males are alone until a female is found.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A9AAB60D5CB43138A5F95FE5BC40327F" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9B88D6034380E912E54737DB12EF958A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="01BAB53FE0950F0A0B621F7347215AC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
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<taxonomicName id="CED1A2B31FC11C185BCB256C376E9231" authorityName="Haberski & Caterino" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lathrobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lathrobium solum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solum">
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<emphasis id="1CD43F64454EEF7E3CD7C513163DCCFB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lathrobium solum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from the type locality in Botetourt County, Virginia (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="246ED920D12195687E3B23D22B2BED87" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Distribution of Lathrobium lapidum (star), L. shermani (triangle), L. solum (square), L. thompsonorum (circle)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1198.118355.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033574" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">18</figureCitation>
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), where it was collected from a rocky gully in deciduous forest. All specimens were collected with buried pipe traps, suggesting they are hypogean. Collected May-July.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |