treatments-xml/data/12/76/4B/12764B84D64BE79C14D52641E02B5942.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900" ID-PMC="PMC5904565" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-742-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" ID-PubMed="29670431" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222395" ID-ZooBank="E50E81C28E7A419A8705ECD367A6D7B5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-742-57" checkinTime="1520934681211" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Erwin, Terry L. &amp; Aldebron, Charlotte" docDate="2018" docId="12764B84D64BE79C14D52641E02B5942" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 742: 57-90" docOrigin="ZooKeys 742" docPubDate="2018-03-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900" docTitle="Thoasia surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C1C875CB-BFC5-405B-ABB1-F8C88FF3C80E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" id="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFD6FF98D84FFA0EFFFFFF87FFFFFF86" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Thoasia Liebke, 1939 and Straneotia Mateu, 1961 of the Cryptobatida group, subtribe Agrina: Taxonomic revisions with notes on their ways of life (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1668165558851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Neotropical Thoasia Liebke, 1939 and Straneotia Mateu, 1961 of the Cryptobatida group, subtribe Agrina: Taxonomic revisions with notes on their ways of life (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">erwint@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Aldebron, Charlotte</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hyper-diversity Group, Department of Entomology, MRC- 187, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington D. C. 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-03-12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>742</mods:number>
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>90</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.742.22900</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-742-57</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E50E81C28E7A419A8705ECD367A6D7B5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222395</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="142225549" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C1C875CB-BFC5-405B-ABB1-F8C88FF3C80E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/12764B84D64BE79C14D52641E02B5942" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C1C875CB-BFC5-405B-ABB1-F8C88FF3C80E" authority="Erwin &amp; Aldebron" authorityName="Erwin &amp; Aldebron" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Thoasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thoasia surinamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="surinamensis" status="sp. n.">
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="66" start="start">Thoasia</pageBreakToken>
surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="66">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Habitus, dorsal aspect: Thoasia surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 112239. Scale line = 1.00 mm B Female reproductive system dorsal aspect: Thoasia manu, Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100301. Legend, bc, bursa copulatrix; sg, spermathecal gland; sgd, spermathecal gland duct; sp., spermatheca; lt, laterotergite; co, common oviduct; gc 1, gonocoxite 1; gc 2, gonocoxite 2, des, dorsal ensiform seta, b, base of gonocoxite 2; bl, blade of gonocoxite 2. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190688" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Suriname pentagonal arboreal carabid Figs 2A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map for known localities of Thoasia and Straneotia species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190693" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">, 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
(Female): Type locality. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Suriname</emphasis>
, Saramacca, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.8177" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.8177">5.8177°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="55.5906" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.5906">55.5906°W</geoCoordinate>
, 15-25 September 2005 (G. J. Steck)(FSCA: ADP112239).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="derivation of specific epithet">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Derivation of specific epithet.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
The epithet, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Erwin &amp; Aldebron" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Thoasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thoasia surinamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="surinamensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Thoasia surinamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is a Latinized noun referring the type locality area of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="proposed english vernacular name">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Proposed English Vernacular Name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Suriname pentagonal arboreal carabid.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
With the attributes of the genus and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">rugifrons</emphasis>
species group as described above and adults with unicolorous ferrugineus head and pronotum, the latter with two longitudinal infuscated stripes from apex to base, elytra entirely dark olivaceous except translucent, narrowly explanate lateral margin, scutellum, meso-, and metathorax, and abdomen black, tibial and femoral apex infuscated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Habitus, dorsal aspect: Thoasia surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 112239. Scale line = 1.00 mm B Female reproductive system dorsal aspect: Thoasia manu, Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100301. Legend, bc, bursa copulatrix; sg, spermathecal gland; sgd, spermathecal gland duct; sp., spermatheca; lt, laterotergite; co, common oviduct; gc 1, gonocoxite 1; gc 2, gonocoxite 2, des, dorsal ensiform seta, b, base of gonocoxite 2; bl, blade of gonocoxite 2. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190688" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">2A</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Habitus</emphasis>
: (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Habitus, dorsal aspect: Thoasia surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 112239. Scale line = 1.00 mm B Female reproductive system dorsal aspect: Thoasia manu, Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100301. Legend, bc, bursa copulatrix; sg, spermathecal gland; sgd, spermathecal gland duct; sp., spermatheca; lt, laterotergite; co, common oviduct; gc 1, gonocoxite 1; gc 2, gonocoxite 2, des, dorsal ensiform seta, b, base of gonocoxite 2; bl, blade of gonocoxite 2. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190688" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">2A</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Size</emphasis>
: See Appendix 1. Length (SBL) average for genus, ABL = 4.72 mm, SBL = 4.12 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Color</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">See</emphasis>
diagnosis above, and distal antennomers slightly infuscated. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Luster</emphasis>
: Elytra shiny olivaceous; forebody and head shiny. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Microsculpture</emphasis>
: Mostly isodiametric, well-impressed. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Head</emphasis>
: Rugae moderately coarse, mostly transverse on fore-occiput, longitudinal on aft-occiput and adjacent to eye, slightly angulate on frons. Eye large, sub-hemispheric, and evenly rounded anteriorly, subtly more prolonged posteriorly. Antenna moderately long, reaching humerus. Labrum very large, slightly cordate, shallowly convex at middle. Neck constricted, width coequal to anterior margin of pronotum. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Prothorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum moderately narrow, disc centrally convex with dense transverse rugae. Lateral margins at middle explanate and sharply acute then markedly arcuate to obtusely lobed hind angle; base subtly produced medially. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Pterothorax</emphasis>
: Normal for 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liebke" authorityYear="1939" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Agrina">Agrina</taxonomicName>
, fully winged, wings smoky translucent. Elytron intervals 3, 5, and 7 with numerous long discal setae, intervals slightly convex, side margin moderately explanate. Elytron moderately broad and short, moderately wider than the pronotum at the broadest part, apex truncate, slightly sinuate with distal corner obtusely rounded, disc not significantly convex, basal third not depressed. All interneurs well-impressed. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Legs</emphasis>
: Normal for 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Liebke" authorityYear="1939" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Agrina">Agrina</taxonomicName>
, no unique modifications. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Sparsely setiferous; normal ambulatory setae on sterna 3-5; female with three pairs of ambulatory setae on sternum 6; male unknown but probably with two pairs of longer setae on sternum 6, as in 
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. manu" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="manu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">T. manu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Male genitalia</emphasis>
: Unknown. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Female genitalia</emphasis>
: (cf. Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital Photo-illustrations. A Habitus, dorsal aspect: Thoasia surinamensis Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., female, ADP 112239. Scale line = 1.00 mm B Female reproductive system dorsal aspect: Thoasia manu, Erwin &amp; Aldebron, sp. n., ADP 100301. Legend, bc, bursa copulatrix; sg, spermathecal gland; sgd, spermathecal gland duct; sp., spermatheca; lt, laterotergite; co, common oviduct; gc 1, gonocoxite 1; gc 2, gonocoxite 2, des, dorsal ensiform seta, b, base of gonocoxite 2; bl, blade of gonocoxite 2. Scale bar: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190688" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">2B</figureCitation>
). Unstudied, but likely similar to 
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. manu" pageId="9" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="manu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">T. manu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="dispersal potential">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Dispersal potential.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">These beetles are macropterous and capable of flight. They are probably moderately swift and agile runners. The single specimen was collected in a malaise trap suspended at 6m up.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="way of life">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Way of life.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">The holotype was active in September, the cooler minor wet season in Suriname.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">None.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">Geographic distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="66">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map for known localities of Thoasia and Straneotia species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.742.22900.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/190693" pageId="9" pageNumber="66">7</figureCitation>
). This species is currently known from the type locality in Suriname.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>