316 lines
43 KiB
XML
316 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="D937AF96D1C89F10EC1C80A8DD24BC3A" ID-CLB-Dataset="28054" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4508.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da79b654-bd50-4715-8ed3-80fa7a00d469" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606934" ID-ZooBank="5E2BC894-1919-4F63-8EF5-BAAC91913388" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553585631772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tang, William, Skelley, Paul & Pérez-Farrera, Miguel Angel" docDate="2018" docId="F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4508.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4508 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceratophila (Vovidesa) mixeorum Tang & Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="0562FFAFFFB59518FFDEFF8BD26C5B01" masterDocTitle="Ceratophila, a new genus of erotylid beetles (Erotylidae: Pharaxonothinae) inhabiting male cones of the cycad Ceratozamia (Cycadales: Zamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1698712984586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1DC4064BF6C4ECC3529E01EA9DD5A10A">Ceratophila, a new genus of erotylid beetles (Erotylidae: Pharaxonothinae) inhabiting male cones of the cycad Ceratozamia (Cycadales: Zamiaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="225F96EC7CAA7CCD7E5B42E4631FADD7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0180FD008C42F4CFDAF556D2A190D9E9">Tang, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="54F2E4E8B7CBE10C44441A7401013F4F">Skelley, Paul</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="206944DD69F3DEF290AE273C6EB00E9B">Pérez-Farrera, Miguel Angel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85416B4D1F44710871776833C51DD573">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B100888D304696C14D13F6C341BD1F1B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="75422C19012CA5290A1BF524359109C8">
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<mods:date id="B11C8B8898D14A4F7D303DE31B062833">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EDC4FF55C7818A31CED56CD3B1B939E1">2018-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC44A101BD7E8F6E9CA6E54D86FECF5F">4508</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5958042" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5958042" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA1950CFF49FC42D63F58E2" box="[151,1107,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950CFF49FC42D63F58E2" blockId="20.[151,1107,969,1029]" box="[151,1107,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="2A0581ADFFA1950CFF49FC42D63F58E2" bold="true" box="[151,1107,969,995]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF49FC42D63F58E2" bold="true" box="[151,1107,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA1950CFF49FC42D1DB58E2" authority="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera" authorityName="Tang & Skelley & Pérez-Farrera" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,951,969,995]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Vovidesa">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF49FC42D34B58E2" bold="true" box="[151,295,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Ceratophila</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFEE9FC42D3F258E2" bold="true" box="[311,414,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Vovidesa</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFE6CFC42D04358E2" bold="true" box="[434,559,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">mixeorum</emphasis>
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Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="58B557A8FFA1950CFC1DFC42D63F58E2" box="[963,1107,969,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA1950CFF49FC67D3355F05" box="[151,345,1004,1029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950CFF49FC67D3355F05" blockId="20.[151,1107,969,1029]" box="[151,345,1004,1029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA1950CFF41FC67D2935F05" box="[159,255,1004,1029]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1706,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,483,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,483,1681]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Key characters of adults: base of head, pronotum and base of elytra, dorsal view: A) Pharaxonotha sp. collected from Ceratozamia tenuis; B) Ceratophila (C.) chemnicki; pronotal left lateral margins: C) Pharaxonotha sp. from Ceratozamia tenuis; D) Ceratophila (C.) sanchezae; E) Ceratophila (Uovidesa) chiapensis from Ceratozamia vovidesii; right metatibiae of male individuals, posterior view: F) Ceratophila (C.) gregoryi; G) C. (U.) mixeorum; b: basal bead of elytra; s: stridulatory files." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606936/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs. 1G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA1950CFED5FC67D3745F05" box="[267,280,1004,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">7</figureCitation>
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A–H)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA1950CFF49FBBFD1E75FB6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950CFF49FBBFD1E75FB6" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF49FBBFD3365F4C" bold="true" box="[151,346,1076,1101]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Adult diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA1950CFD58FBBFD1E15F4D" authority="(Vovidesa )" baseAuthorityName="Vovidesa" box="[646,909,1076,1100]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="20" pageNumber="155" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFD58FBBFD1615F4D" box="[646,781,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Ceratophila</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFCC1FBBFD1EC5F4D" box="[799,896,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Vovidesa</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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species by male with subapical emarginations on tibiae, submentum of both sexes with sparse punctures and setae, female elytra glossy medially and strongly dulled laterally, male genitalia with median lobe nearly cylindrical not laterally flattened, and with a known distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="09E57651FFA1950CFEE2FB14D3F85FB9" box="[316,404,1183,1208]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, state of
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<collectingRegion id="B336F823FFA1950CFE26FB2BD0235FB9" box="[504,591,1184,1208]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
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, on
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<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA1950CFDA3FB2BD1E85FB6" box="[637,900,1184,1207]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFDA3FB2BD1E85FB6" box="[637,900,1184,1207]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Ceratozamia mixeorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA1950DFF19FB4FD1E15EBF" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950CFF19FB4FD1D05E6D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF19FB4FD38E5FDC" bold="true" box="[199,482,1220,1245]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Adult male description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA1950CFD9FFB4FD0845FDD" box="[577,744,1220,1245]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="4.82" metricValueMin="4.58" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="4.82" valueMin="4.58">4.58–4.82 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA1950CFCE2FB4FD18C5FDD" box="[828,992,1220,1244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="1.74" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="1.825" valueMax="1.91" valueMin="1.74">1.74–1.91 mm</quantity>
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(n = 7). Body in dorsal view elongateoval, greatest width at middle of elytra; in lateral view convex dorsally. General body color brown (
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<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA1950CFAD4FB6CD7345E01" box="[1290,1368,1255,1280]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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A–E), head and pronotum concolorous and slightly darker than the yellowish-brown elytra; dorsal surface punctate, shining, short procumbent hairs associated with punctation, ventrally shining and appearing glabrous except mesoventrite and abdomen mostly covered with long procumbent setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950CFF19FAFCD3905C1D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF19FAFCD36B5E91" bold="true" box="[199,263,1399,1424]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Head</emphasis>
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in dorsal view conical, gradually narrowed anteriorly, surface flat to slightly convex, finely, moderately punctured (
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<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA1950CFEC9FA17D3CC5EB5" box="[279,416,1436,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs. 7A, D</figureCitation>
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), average distance between closest punctures 2× width of puncture; width
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<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA1950CFB2FFA17D7F45EB5" box="[1265,1432,1436,1461]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.89" valueMax="0.92" valueMin="0.86">0.86–0.92 mm</quantity>
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; dorsal interocular distance
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<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA1950CFE3DFA34D0FE5ED6" box="[483,658,1471,1496]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.58 mm</quantity>
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, head width/dorsal interocular distance ratio 1.49–1.61, ventral interocular distance
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<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA1950CFEA3FA6FD0485EFD" box="[381,548,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.435" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.4">0.40–0.47 mm</quantity>
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, head width/ventral interocular distance ratio 2.13–2.50. Eye with large black facets. Antennal length approximately equal to pronotal width, 1.5× head width; antennomere I (scape) fairly large, slightly elongate, antennomere II subequal to III; IV–VII small, width equals length; VIII slightly wider than long; club fairly large, IX and X similar in length, XI slightly longer, globular with acuminate apex. Clypeus truncate anteriorly, moderately punctate, with narrow margin. Mentum and submentum with moderate punctation, distance between nearest punctures ~ 1× own width, each puncture with a long seta ~ 2–3× width of eye facet and reclining anteriad (often abraded). Gular area smooth, without punctation or setae, border with submentum usually with a shallow depression without punctation, but usually with a shallowly impressed circular or semicircular border along anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA1950CFE46F88FD3835C1D" box="[408,495,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA1950DFF19F8ACD13559F1" blockId="20.[151,1437,1076,2037]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA1950CFF19F8ACD34C5C41" bold="true" box="[199,288,1831,1856]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Thorax</emphasis>
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with pronotum transverse in dorsal view with marginal beads basally and laterally, anterior margin with weak bead, reduced to absent medially; length/width ratio (PL/PW) = 0.70–0.74, rectangular; anterior and posterior angles present, anterior angles projecting; lateral carinae expanding in basal 1/10 to parallel sides, sometimes slightly emarginated, parallel for 50% of length, then gradually converging to anterior angles; posterior margin slightly projecting medially, projection beginning approximately by pair of small, dark pores located 1/5 length of posterior margin from posterior corners and touching and just anterior to marginal bead, pores mark base of longitudinal furrows onto disc. Prosternum in ventral view convex; anterior margin slightly emarginate, finely denticulate with row of long, anteriorly directed setae, longest setae ~ 1/3 length of eye. Hypomeron laterally apparently lacking punctures, some with minute setae visible; medially with longitudinal striations. Elytra in dorsal view elongate-oval, convex; length/width 1.66–1.78, greatest width near midlength; without marginal line basally; 10 complete striae of moderate puncture size, scutellary striole extending ¼ elytral length, with 9–16 punctures; intervals of striae with fine, shallow punctures. All punctures of elytral bearing a single fine, procumbent seta; seta often only visible in profile, extending posteriorly to, over or beyond next puncture (often abraded), interval puncture setae longer than strial puncture setae. Punctation on meso- and metaventrites moderate to dense, distance between nearest punctures 1–2× width of punctures, puncture depth shallow. Metaventrite long, convex laterally, slightly impressed medially, metathoracic discrimen extending slightly over 3/4 metaventrite length. Legs with procoxa oval; mesocoxa globular; metacoxa transversely elongate-oval; trochanters obliquely truncate apically; in males all femora swollen, stout, dorso-ventral width greater than eye length; all tibiae with shallow medial subapical emargination, obliquely truncate at apex, with complete fringe of fine spinules on anterior and posterior margins; protibia swollen, not flattened in cross section notably larger than other tibiae, triangularly dilated to apex; mesotibia weakly swollen, moderately triangularly dilated to apex; metatibia narrowed, weakly dilating to midlength then nearly parallel to apex; pro- and mesotarsi greatly enlarged, corresponding tarsomere I width ~ 3× own length, metatarsomere I width ~ own length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA0950DFD16FD5CD17959F1" box="[712,789,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19FD77D1A85E0D" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19FD77D32F5814" bold="true" box="[199,323,764,789]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrite I with intercoxal process narrow, with triangular point anteromedially, lateral edges slightly projected, lateral and posterior margins arcuate, converging posteriorly; anterior and posterior margins of ventrites more or less straight; ventrite I longer medially than II; II–IV subequal in length; V slightly longer than IV with lateral margins converging posteriorly to a rounded apex; apical margin bearing short, dense setae; all ventrites strongly alutaceous laterally, less so and glossy medially, bearing moderate, shallow punctation, distance to nearest puncture ~ 1× width of puncture, punctures bearing mostly reclining setae; ventrites I–V with setae length ~ 2–3× width of puncture; I–V each with 2 or more median pairs of longer, semi-erect sensory hairs (often abraded), V with additional 4–5 pairs of long semi-erect hairs located postero-laterally, but not at submargin. Male genitalia with genital capsule fringed with fine setae; tegmen sclerotized, triangular, not laterally compressed; anterior region ring-like, posterior region sheath-like, 2–3× wider than deep; lateral margins gradually converging posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA0950DFEFDFBEFD31F5F7D" box="[291,371,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F–G); apically with 2 elongate, somewhat bar-shaped parameres. Parameres dorso-ventrally compressed, height approximately half its own width, in dorso-ventral view length/width ratio = 1.7–2.2; apically with setae, length of longest setae> width of paramere in dorso-ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA0950DFBCFFB27D6005FC5" box="[1041,1132,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
||
); median lobe not laterally compressed, somewhat cylindrical, sclerotized, in lateral view weakly curved, apex tapering to a point. Ratio of penile strut length to median lobe length 2.11–2.41 (n = 2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C92A44FFA0950DFCEAFB7FD1EC5E0D" box="[820,896,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[176,1417,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. Photographs of Ceratophila (Uovidesa) mixeorum (A–E: male holotype): A–C) dorsal, ventral and lateral and habitus; D–E) head, dorsal and ventral views; F) (left to right) male genital capsule, median lobe and tegmen, ventral views; G) (top to bottom) median lobe and tegmen, lateral views; H) close up of parameres of tegmen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606950/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F–G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19FA9CD1E15EBF" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19FA9CD3725E31" bold="true" box="[199,286,1303,1328]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Female</emphasis>
|
||
generally similar to male, except for sexual dimorphism. Female pronotum slightly more transverse than male, PL/PW = 0.65–0.69; elytra dulled (alutaceous) laterally; legs unmodified, fore and middle legs not swollen, femora dorso-ventral width about equal to eye, all tibiae gradually dilating to narrowly triangular apex; tibiae lacking median subapical emarginations; all legs with tarsomere I width ~ own length; metaventrite flattened medially, not impressed; abdomen less densely punctate and setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA0950DFF19FA42D7FA5DB6" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19FA42D63A5EE3" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" box="[199,1110,1481,1506]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C19A3C9CFFA0950DFF19FA42D63F5EE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138739" box="[199,1107,1481,1506]" country="Mexico" elevation="1918" location="Sierra Mixe" municipality="State" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19FA42D3095EE3" bold="true" box="[199,357,1481,1506]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFF19FA42D36E5EE3" box="[199,258,1481,1506]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E57651FFA0950DFEB2FA42D3A85EE3" box="[364,452,1481,1506]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B336F823FFA0950DFE11FA41D04F5EE3" box="[463,547,1482,1506]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9129ACBBFFA0950DFDF4FA41D0095EE3" box="[554,613,1482,1506]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="742D601AFFA0950DFDAEFA42D0945EE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF:742D601AFFA0950DFDAEFA42D0945EE3" box="[624,760,1481,1506]" country="Mexico" municipality="State" name="Sierra Mixe" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Sierra Mixe</location>
|
||
, [GPS coord. omitted],
|
||
<elevation id="FADFD1F2FFA0950DFBDFFA41D63F5EE3" box="[1025,1107,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.918" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1918.0">
|
||
<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA0950DFBDFFA41D63F5EE3" box="[1025,1107,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.918" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1918.0">1918m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19FA67D70B5D05" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" box="[199,1383,1516,1541]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19FA67D3765D04" bold="true" box="[199,282,1516,1541]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B336F823FFA0950DFEFFFA66D3145D04" box="[289,376,1517,1541]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E57651FFA0950DFE5DFA67D3B45D04" box="[387,472,1516,1541]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Sierra Mixe, known to inhabit only male cones of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFB86FA66D70C5D05" box="[1112,1376,1517,1540]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFB86FA66D70C5D05" box="[1112,1376,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ceratozamia mixeorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19F99BD7FA5DB6" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19F99BD04A5D28" bold="true" box="[199,550,1552,1577]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C19A3C9CFFA0950DFE67F99BD04A5D28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138749" box="[441,550,1552,1577]" collectingDate="2016-04-04" collectorName="W. Tang" country="Mexico" elevation="1918" location="Sierra Mixe" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFE67F99BD04A5D28" box="[441,550,1552,1577]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(by designation) male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFCF5F99AD1D05D29" box="[811,956,1553,1576]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mixeorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFCF5F99AD1D05D29" box="[811,956,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C. mixeorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E57651FFA0950DFE22F9BFD0035D4D" box="[508,623,1588,1612]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Oax.,
|
||
<location id="742D601AFFA0950DFD12F9B8D1375D4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F95B87D7FFA1950DFF49FC42D6275CAF:742D601AFFA0950DFD12F9B8D1375D4D" box="[716,859,1587,1612]" country="Mexico" name="Sierra Mixe" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Sierra Mixe</location>
|
||
, [GPS coord. omitted],
|
||
<elevation id="FADFD1F2FFA0950DFB5EF9BFD6BD5D4D" box="[1152,1233,1588,1612]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.918" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1918.0">
|
||
<quantity id="B60A9B24FFA0950DFB5EF9BFD6BD5D4D" box="[1152,1233,1588,1612]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.918" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="1918.0">1918m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFAD5F9BFD36B5D6E" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFAD5F9BFD36B5D6E" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ceratozamia mixeorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="67F4FD48FFA0950DFECEF9D3D3495D6E" box="[272,293,1624,1647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
cone,
|
||
<collectingDate id="1508E9E9FFA0950DFEAAF9DCD3865D71" box="[372,490,1623,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="2016-04-04">
|
||
<date id="054C1001FFA0950DFEAAF9DCD3865D71" box="[372,490,1623,1648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="2016-04-04">4-IV-2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DC075317FFA0950DFE26F9D3D0315D6E" box="[504,605,1623,1647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">W. Tang</collectorName>
|
||
”; 2) [rectangular; red; printed in black ink]
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C19A3C9CFFA0950DFB87F9DCD1D05D92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138750" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFB87F9DCD6815D6E" box="[1113,1261,1623,1647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="67F4FD48FFA0950DFB28F9D3D7675D6E" box="[1270,1291,1624,1647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFACAF9DCD0C45D92" authority="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera 2018" authorityName="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera" authorityYear="2018" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFACAF9DCD36B5D93" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ceratophila mixeorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="15634B30FFA0950DFED0F9F0D0C45D92" author="Tang, W. & Xu, G. & O'Brien, C. W. & Calonje, M. & Franz, N. M. & Johnston, M. A. & Taylor, A. & Vovides, A. P. & Perez-Farrera, M. A. & Salas-Morales, S. H. & Lazcano-Lara, J. C. & Skelley, P. E. & Lopez-Gallego, C. & Lindstrom, A. & Rich, S." box="[270,680,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref20329" refString="Tang, W., Xu, G., O'Brien, C. W., Calonje, M., Franz, N. M., Johnston, M. A., Taylor, A., Vovides, A. P., Perez-Farrera, M. A., Salas-Morales, S. H., Lazcano-Lara, J. C., Skelley, P. E., Lopez-Gallego, C., Lindstrom, A. & Rich, S. (2018) Molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of New World cycad beetles: what they reveal about cycad evolution in the New World. Diversity, 10 (38), 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / d 10020038" type="journal article" year="2018">Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Deposited in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFCACF9F0D1D05D92" box="[882,956,1659,1683]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C19A3C9CFFA0950DFC19F9F1D7FE5DB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138743" collectionCode="FSCA, ANIC, BMNH, IEXA, INBio, MNHN, NZAC, UNAM, USNM" country="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="43" specimenCount-adult="41" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFC19F9F1D6405D92" box="[967,1068,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="allotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFC19F9F1D6405D92" bold="true" box="[967,1068,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Allotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFBE5F9F0D6E85D92" box="[1083,1156,1659,1683]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="67F4FD48FFA0950DFB1DF9F0D7725D92" box="[1219,1310,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="adult">41 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFAF8F9F1D7F05D92" box="[1318,1436,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFAF8F9F1D7F05D92" bold="true" box="[1318,1436,1658,1683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(same label data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE498863FFA0950DFEB1F915D3BB5DB6" box="[367,471,1694,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFDABF914D0D05DB6" box="[629,700,1695,1719]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFD19F914D1725DB7" box="[711,798,1695,1718]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFCF6F914D11D5DB6" box="[808,881,1695,1719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFCA5F914D1AC5DB6" box="[891,960,1695,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">IEXA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFC15F915D6785DB6" box="[971,1044,1694,1719]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFBC1F914D6145DB7" box="[1055,1144,1695,1718]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFB5CF914D6BD5DB6" box="[1154,1233,1695,1719]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFB05F914D75F5DB6" box="[1243,1331,1695,1719]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="17E3AE04FFA0950DFAE0F914D7FE5DB6" box="[1342,1426,1695,1719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA0950DFF19F94AD37F5DFF" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19F94AD37F5DFF" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19F94AD32A5DDB" bold="true" box="[199,326,1729,1754]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is named for the host species on which it was discovered, applied as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E8654AFFA0950DFF19F883D6275CAF" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="714D36C1FFA0950DFF19F883D6275CAF" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF19F883D3575C20" bold="true" box="[199,315,1800,1825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The only known host of this beetle is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFD22F882D6695C21" box="[764,1029,1801,1824]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFD22F882D6695C21" box="[764,1029,1801,1824]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ceratozamia mixeorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This cycad inhabits isolated cloud forest in the eastern Sierra Mixe where it occurs together with
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFC4FF8A7D1C75C42" box="[913,939,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFC69F8A7D6235C45" authorityName="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera" authorityYear="2018" box="[951,1103,1836,1860]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gregoryi" subGenus="Ceratophila">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFC1FF8A7D1B85C42" box="[961,980,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFC2EF8A6D6235C45" box="[1008,1103,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">gregoryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see remarks under
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFA97F8A7D70F5C42" box="[1353,1379,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFAB1F8A7D29A5C66" authorityName="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera" authorityYear="2018" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gregoryi" subGenus="Ceratophila">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFAA7F8A7D7E05C42" box="[1401,1420,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFF49F8DBD29A5C66" box="[151,246,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">gregoryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In two cones sampled
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFDF4F8DBD0515C66" box="[554,573,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFD84F8C4D0D75C66" box="[602,699,1871,1895]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Vovidesa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFD84F8C4D0D75C66" box="[602,699,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Vovidesa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) accounted for 16% of
|
||
<specimenCount id="67F4FD48FFA0950DFC37F8DBD6345C69" box="[1001,1112,1871,1896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="adult">273 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFBB8F8C4D74E5C69" authorityName="Crowson" authorityYear="1952" box="[1126,1314,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pharaxonothinae">Pharaxonothinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected, compared to 84% for
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFE4DF8F8D3CA5C8B" box="[403,422,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFE6BF8F8D0265C8A" authorityName="Tang, Skelley & Perez-Farrera" authorityYear="2018" box="[437,586,1907,1931]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gregoryi" subGenus="Ceratophila">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFE61F8F8D3BE5C8B" box="[447,466,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFE35F8FFD0265C8A" box="[491,586,1908,1931]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">gregoryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that coinhabit cones. In other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFBFAF8F8D6D95C8B" box="[1060,1205,1907,1930]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFBFAF8F8D6D95C8B" box="[1060,1205,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Ceratozamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adult individuals of subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6F24D42FFA0950DFED8F81DD30A5CAF" box="[262,358,1942,1966]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Ceratozamia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Vovidesa">
|
||
<emphasis id="4386EAD3FFA0950DFED8F81DD30A5CAF" box="[262,358,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Vovidesa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
typically make up a smaller fraction of the adult beetles in cones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |