949 lines
118 KiB
XML
949 lines
118 KiB
XML
<document id="DAF5D3BFDE8B41D68611E4B59103D557" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5474.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567622" ID-ZooBank="8195C49D-7E8A-4363-9F43-0268144AA946" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719479508822" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Souza, Paolla Gabryelle Cavalcante De, Medeiros, Gleyce Da Silva, Bento, Diego De Medeiros, Zeppelini, Douglas & Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante" docDate="2024" docId="507287990C3B4C3EB9C06B4FFA87F871" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5474.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5474 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cyphoderus caatinguensis Souza, Medeiros, Bento, Zeppelini & Bellini, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="AC4BFFE10C384C34B9576D03FFB2FF86" masterDocTitle="New cave species of Cyphoderus Nicolet and Pararrhopalites Bonet & Tellez (Hexapoda, Collembola) from Caatinga biome, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1719479959031" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1476CFBFCA640C6EC34F363B6BEAD7F3">New cave species of Cyphoderus Nicolet and Pararrhopalites Bonet & Tellez (Hexapoda, Collembola) from Caatinga biome, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26A718254C1603B60344B74D7D9676D2">Souza, Paolla Gabryelle Cavalcante De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF79EC665A43E40EC8A6295FC94FD8AC">Graduate Program of Biological Science (Zoology). Centre of Exact Sciences and Nature (CCEN), Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil & Department of Botany and Zoology, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA2CC2E28DC4795F1D579E5EACE8FF87" type="email">paollasouzac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0B29C38A7BEC86D3108D235A8063F0AE">Medeiros, Gleyce Da Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A35FBD81AFFE58B25C496DC6834D64F0">Department of Botany and Zoology, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="863AB9A6B94C5ABE2680154546F119D6" type="email">gleycemedeiros96@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="303E9FE7B2B44F82F88E958C7BBA0A41">Bento, Diego De Medeiros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="11AED283342DF8F64655492B65FFCA6D">Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Cavernas (CECAV), Base Avançada em Natal, 59015 - 350, Tirol, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil (DMB)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4A38D963D8B1E4EA76E553EFA28256F9">Zeppelini, Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1DCD771B6493C9C7E6B0FD76986CD1EF">Graduate Program of Biological Science (Zoology). Centre of Exact Sciences and Nature (CCEN), Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil & Laboratory of Systematics of Collembola and Conservation, Institute of Soil Biology-State University of Paraiba, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7E815E1BA44E5FD1651ED1F366491969">Bellini, Bruno Cavalcante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C53F349B88A42B205E2B99F24526638">Department of Botany and Zoology, Biosciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="09D461DB0529A08E8632B3E142B3DE66" type="email">entobellini@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F937949DBC4AAFC0B87C607B0F62C9C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6BDA765EF40EC159FE4D67D2A2991F50">
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<mods:date id="121DA794C08EB1085F4C7EFC3DB32098">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BCD01DAE3B7A33F6EF6AC5F7D0364676">2024-06-27</mods:number>
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<treatment id="507287990C3B4C3EB9C06B4FFA87F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507287990C3B4C3EB9C06B4FFA87F871" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/507287990C3B4C3EB9C06B4FFA87F871" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<subSubSection id="90C165040C3B4C37B9C06B4FFC3EF9E0" box="[151,908,1612,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="832C81E30C3B4C37B9C06B4FFC3EF9E0" bold="true" box="[151,908,1612,1639]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37B9C06B4FFC3EF9E0" bold="true" box="[151,908,1612,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C3B4C37B9C06B4FFE64F9E1" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,470,1612,1639]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37B9C06B4FFE64F9E1" bold="true" box="[151,470,1612,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C3B4C37B88A6B4EFD89F9E1" box="[477,571,1613,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Souza, Bellini & Zeppelini
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="90C165040C3B4C37B9C06B72FEC7F90D" box="[151,373,1649,1675]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D864368F0C3B4C37B9C06B72FEC7F90D" blockId="3.[151,908,1612,1675]" box="[151,373,1649,1675]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
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<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3B4C37B9C06B72FF6EF90D" box="[151,220,1649,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,454,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-137@2.[151,1435,453,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of the sampled caves: A, Map of Brazil marking Rio Grande do Norte state and the sampled municipalities; B, Baraúna municipality, the blue circle marks the location of Furna Nova Cave inside Furna Feia National Park (delimited by the black line), the type locality of Pararrhopalites iataganii sp. nov.; C, Felipe Guerra municipality, the white circle marks the location of Boa Cave within a semiarid forest, the type locality of Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov.; D, Furna Nova cave first hall near to the entrance, the specimens of P. iataganii sp. nov. were found in the dark zone of this cave, which was much darker than it appears in the image; E, Boa cave, the image displays piles of guano near to the speleologists, depicting one of the regions of the cave sections, where the specimens of C. caatinguensis sp. nov. were collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567624/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3B4C37B9BD6B72FEA4F90D" box="[234,278,1649,1675]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStart-4="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionStartId-4="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetBox-2="[313,1274,193,1907]" captionTargetBox-3="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetBox-4="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetId-1="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId-4="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side (cont.): A, Abd. IV; B, Abd. V." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." captionText-4="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567638" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12567638/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">3–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="955903340C3B4C37B8756B72FEC7F90D" box="[290,373,1649,1675]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,244,693,719]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between the Neotropical species of Cyphoderus of the tridenticulati group sensu Oliveira et al. 2023." pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90C165040C3B4C37B9C06BBAFB89F801" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37B9C06BBAFEF0F954" bold="true" box="[151,322,1720,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="68B33CD20C3B4C37B8126BBAFE00F89D" collectingDate="2022-07-21" collectionCode="CC, UFRN" collectorName="Souza, P. G. C & Santos, N. M. C. & Lima, E. C. A. & Bento, D. M. & Freitas, J. I. M." country="Brazil" county="Felipe Guerra" latitude="-5.566528" location="Aphotic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.69789" municipality="Caverna Boa" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3B4C37B8126BBAFE1FF955" box="[325,429,1721,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male in slide:
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,
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<collectingRegion id="1A1FF86D0C3B4C37BBC26BBAFC04F955" box="[661,950,1721,1747]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Rio Grande do Norte State</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="31054E030C3B4C37BAEA6BBAFBEAF955" box="[957,1112,1721,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Felipe Guerra</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="3800ACF50C3B4C37BD376BBAFB5CF955" box="[1120,1262,1721,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Caverna Boa</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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;
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),
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zone,
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<collectingDate id="BC21E9A70C3B4C37B8A26BDEFD30F971" box="[501,642,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2022-07-21">21/VII/2022</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BBDA6BDEFC91F971" box="[653,803,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Souza, P.G.C</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BA786BDEFC5EF971" box="[815,1004,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Santos, N. M. C.</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BAAF6BDEFB2EF971" box="[1016,1180,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Lima, E. C. A.</collectorName>
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|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BDFF6BDEFA8FF971" box="[1192,1341,1757,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bento, D. M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BC1E6BDEFF54F89D" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Freitas, J. I. M.</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37B87C6A02FEE3F89D" box="[299,337,1793,1819]" country="Australia" name="CSIRO Canberra Rhizobium Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">CC</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37B80D6A02FE18F89D" box="[346,426,1793,1819]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68B33CD20C3B4C37B8EC6A02FB31F89D" box="[443,1155,1793,1819]" collectingDate="2022-07-21" collectionCode="CC, UFRN" collectorName="Souza, P. G. C & Santos, N. M. C. & Lima, E. C. A. & Bento, D. M. & Freitas, J. I. M." country="Brazil" county="Felipe Guerra" latitude="-5.566528" location="Aphotic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.69789" municipality="Caverna Boa" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3B4C37B8EC6A02FD9EF89D" box="[443,556,1793,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3B4C37BB616A02FD24F89D" box="[566,662,1793,1819]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
in slide, same data of
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3B4C37BADA6A02FC5DF89D" box="[909,1007,1793,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37BAAA6A02FB91F89D" box="[1021,1059,1793,1819]" country="Australia" name="CSIRO Canberra Rhizobium Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">CC</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37BD7B6A02FBCEF89D" box="[1068,1148,1793,1819]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68B33CD20C3B4C37BDD96A03FD8CF8E5" collectingDate="2019-07-23" collectionCode="CC, UFRN" collectorName="Souza, P. G. C & Bellini, B. C. & Santos, N. M. C. & Bento, D. M. & Freitas, J. I. M." country="Brazil" county="Felipe Guerra" latitude="-5.566528" location="Aphotic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.69789" municipality="Caverna Boa" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3B4C37BDD96A03FB4BF89D" box="[1166,1273,1792,1819]" count="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3B4C37BC796A02FA2EF89D" box="[1326,1436,1793,1819]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
in slide, same data of
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3B4C37B8C56A26FE46F8B9" box="[402,500,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except
|
||
<date id="AC65104F0C3B4C37BB1A6A26FD68F8B9" box="[589,730,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2019-07-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BC21E9A70C3B4C37BB1A6A26FD68F8B9" box="[589,730,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2019-07-23">23/VII/2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BBB06A26FCCCF8B9" box="[743,894,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Souza, P.G.C</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BADC6A26FB96F8B9" box="[907,1060,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bellini, B. C.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BD666A26FB40F8B9" box="[1073,1266,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Santos, N. M. C.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BC576A26FA25F8B9" box="[1280,1431,1829,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bento, D. M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37B9C06A4AFEF2F8E5" box="[151,320,1865,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Freitas, J. I. M.</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37B8D26A4AFE19F8E5" box="[389,427,1865,1891]" country="Australia" name="CSIRO Canberra Rhizobium Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">CC</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37B8E36A4AFDB6F8E5" box="[436,516,1865,1891]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15771" name="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="Herbarium">UFRN</collectionCode>
|
||
); and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68B33CD20C3B4C37BB126A4AFB84F801" collectingDate="2019-07-23" collectionCode="CRFS, UEPB" collectorName="Souza, P. G. C & Bellini, B. C. & Santos, N. M. C. & Bento, D. M. & Freitas, J. I. M." country="Brazil" county="Felipe Guerra" latitude="-5.566528" location="Aphotic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-37.69789" municipality="Caverna Boa" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3B4C37BB126A4AFD02F8E5" box="[581,688,1865,1891]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
in slides, same data of
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3B4C37BAE56A4AFBA6F8E5" box="[946,1044,1865,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except
|
||
<date id="AC65104F0C3B4C37BD3D6A4AFB45F8E5" box="[1130,1271,1865,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2019-07-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BC21E9A70C3B4C37BD3D6A4AFB45F8E5" box="[1130,1271,1865,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" value="2019-07-23">23/VII/2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BC556A4AFA25F8E5" box="[1282,1431,1865,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Souza, P.G.C</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37B9C06A6EFE9FF801" box="[151,301,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bellini, B. C.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37B86D6A6EFE45F801" box="[314,503,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Santos, N. M. C.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BB546A6EFD2AF801" box="[515,664,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Bento, D. M.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="752E53590C3B4C37BBF36A6EFCFDF801" box="[676,847,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Freitas, J. I. M.</collectorName>
|
||
coll. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37BAC26A6EFC68F801" box="[917,986,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">CRFS</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="BECAAE4A0C3B4C37BAB46A6EFB99F801" box="[995,1067,1901,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">UEPB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C165040C3B4C30B9906A93FD74FEE3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3B4C30B9906A93FD74FEE3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1720,2035]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37B9906A93FEF0F82C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1936,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibles normal, not modified. Labial papilla
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BA286A92FC20F82D" bold="true" box="[895,914,1937,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">E</emphasis>
|
||
lateral process finger-shaped, surpassing the apex of the papilla. Labial basal chaetae formula as:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BBAA6AB6FCA6F849" bold="true" box="[765,788,1973,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">m</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BA726AB6FC83F849" bold="true" box="[805,817,1973,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">e</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BA156AB7FCC1F848" bold="true" box="[834,883,1972,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">l1–2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BAD36AB7FC0EF849" bold="true" box="[900,956,1972,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">a1–5</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BA9A6AB7FC50F848" bold="true" box="[973,994,1972,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">l2</emphasis>
|
||
reduced to a minute smooth chaeta,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BCC76AB6FA2EF849" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1973,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">r</emphasis>
|
||
chaeta absent. Dorsal head with five antennal macrochaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BA076ADBFC31F875" bold="true" box="[848,899,2008,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">f1–5</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BACB6ADBFC0DF874" bold="true" box="[924,959,2008,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">A0</emphasis>
|
||
macrochaeta present,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3B4C37BDEA6ADAFB58F875" bold="true" box="[1213,1258,2009,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Pa5</emphasis>
|
||
as mesochaeta, other chaetae as microchaetae. Abd. IV with one internal and one external macrochaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDD76D95FB12FF36" bold="true" box="[1152,1184,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">B4</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD816D94FB45FF36" bold="true" box="[1238,1271,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E3</emphasis>
|
||
, respectively). Trochanteral organ with 16–19 spine-like smooth chaetae. Ungues with 4 inner teeth, basal pair asymmetrical (basal posterior tooth much larger than basal anterior one), unpaired apical tooth long and filamentous, tenent hairs capitate. Collophore posterior side with 3 ciliate chaetae (1 unpaired), 2 smooth small spines and 1–3 long, smooth distal chaetae. Dens dorsally with 8–10 inner and 8 outer feathered chaetae. Mucro short and with 4 teeth, belonging to
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9E36C48FEF4FEE3" box="[180,326,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">tridenticulati</emphasis>
|
||
group, with teeth formula as:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBCF6C48FD0DFEE3" box="[664,703,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">aAi</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C165040C3C4C3EB9906C6DFC91FE57" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3C4C30B9906C6DFE8CFE73" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9906C6DFEEBFE0E" bold="true" box="[199,345,366,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length (head + trunk) of specimens
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C3C4C30BA7B6C6CFC72FE0F" box="[812,960,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" metricValueMax="2.16" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.68" valueMax="2.16" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5),
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3C4C30BD496C6CFB32FE0F" box="[1054,1152,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C3C4C30BDD16C6CFB5EFE0F" box="[1158,1260,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.87">1.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male with
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C3C4C30BC3C6C6CFF77FE2B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.87">1.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
, females with
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C3C4C30B8356C90FE47FE2B" box="[354,501,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" metricValueMax="2.16" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="1.68" valueMax="2.16" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n= 4). Habitus typical of the genus, specimens totally unpigmented. Scales covering Ant. I–II, ventral and dorsal head, dorsal trunk, lateral and ventral manubrium and dens. Legs and collophore without scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3C4C30B9906CFCFD8FFB6F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Antennae shorter than the body length. Antennae segments ratio I: II: III: IV of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C3C4C30BD2C6CFCFB6FFD9F" box="[1147,1245,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as 1: 2.36: 1.81: 3.91. Ant. IV without apical bulb, with ciliate chaetae and at least
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3C4C30BA396F20FC55FDBB" box="[878,999,547,573]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="generic">three types</specimenCount>
|
||
of sensilla (types ‘2’ and ‘3’, elongated sensillum; type ‘4’, finger-shaped sensillum; type ‘10’, minute sensillum with rounded apex,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD976F44FB4CFDE6" box="[1216,1278,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C3C4C30BC506F44FF66FD03" author="Jantarit, S. & Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref12352" refString="Jantarit, S., Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L. (2014) Cyphoderus (Cyphoderidae) as a major component of collembolan cave fauna in Thailand, with description of two new species. Zookeys, 368, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 368.6393" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Jantarit
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC356F44FA2FFDE7" box="[1378,1437,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ant. III with 2 sensory rods (type ‘7’
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBDC6F68FD7BFD02" box="[651,713,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C3C4C30BB866F68FC17FD03" author="Jantarit, S. & Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L." box="[721,933,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref12352" refString="Jantarit, S., Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L. (2014) Cyphoderus (Cyphoderidae) as a major component of collembolan cave fauna in Thailand, with description of two new species. Zookeys, 368, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 368.6393" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Jantarit
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA7C6F68FCD1FD03" box="[811,867,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and 2 guard sensilla (type ‘5’
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC536F68FAF0FD02" box="[1284,1346,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C3C4C30BC1D6F68FEA6FD2F" author="Jantarit, S. & Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref12352" refString="Jantarit, S., Satasook, C. & Deharveng, L. (2014) Cyphoderus (Cyphoderidae) as a major component of collembolan cave fauna in Thailand, with description of two new species. Zookeys, 368, 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 368.6393" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Jantarit
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9C06F8CFF62FD2F" box="[151,208,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ant. II with dorsal scales and at least
|
||
<specimenCount id="CEDDFD060C3C4C30BB9A6F8CFCAFFD2F" box="[717,797,655,681]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="generic">4 types</specimenCount>
|
||
of sensilla (types ‘2’, ‘3’, ‘4’ and ‘9’). Ant. I with dorsal scales, multiciliate chaetae and 3 smooth chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BBB76FB0FC8FFD4B" box="[736,829,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prelabral chaetae smooth, labral chaetotaxy with 4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9F66FD5FF6BFD76" bold="true" box="[161,217,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a1–2</emphasis>
|
||
), 5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8426FD5FEE5FD76" bold="true" box="[277,343,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m0–2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B83F6FD5FE3CFD76" bold="true" box="[360,398,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2</emphasis>
|
||
shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB7C6FD5FDE3FD76" bold="true" box="[555,593,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m1</emphasis>
|
||
) and 5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBED6FD5FD41FD76" bold="true" box="[698,755,726,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p0–2</emphasis>
|
||
) smooth chaetae, labral papillae absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BD856FD4FA98FD77" box="[1234,1322,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeal formula with 4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B80E6FF9FE38FC92" bold="true" box="[345,394,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">l1–2</emphasis>
|
||
), 2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8906FF9FE68FC92" bold="true" box="[455,474,762,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ft</emphasis>
|
||
) and 3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB146FF9FD37FC92" bold="true" box="[579,645,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">pf0–1</emphasis>
|
||
) smooth chaetae,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA0B6FF9FC31FC92" bold="true" box="[860,899,762,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">pf0</emphasis>
|
||
slightly longer than
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD2E6FF9FB2DFC92" bold="true" box="[1145,1183,762,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">pf1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BDE46FF8FAB9FC93" box="[1203,1291,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibles regular, without modifications, asymmetrical, with 5+4 teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA006E1CFC03FCBF" box="[855,945,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae capitulum globular, without any clear modifications. Labial palp with 6 papillae, formula of the guards as:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAA36E40FBB8FCDB" bold="true" box="[1012,1034,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">H</emphasis>
|
||
(2),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD6C6E41FBFDFCDA" bold="true" box="[1083,1103,834,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A</emphasis>
|
||
(0),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDD66E40FB26FCDB" bold="true" box="[1153,1172,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">B</emphasis>
|
||
(5),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD926E41FB6BFCDA" bold="true" box="[1221,1241,834,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C</emphasis>
|
||
(0),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC5D6E40FAACFCDB" bold="true" box="[1290,1310,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">D</emphasis>
|
||
(4),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC076E40FAD1FCDB" bold="true" box="[1360,1379,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E</emphasis>
|
||
(4) + a lateral process finger-shaped and surpassing the apex of papilla
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BACB6E64FC1DFC07" bold="true" box="[924,943,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA956E64FB92FC07" box="[962,1056,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer lobe of maxilla with the basal chaeta longer than the apical one, both smooth, sublobal plate with one chaeta-like appendage, oral fold with 2 smooth chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30B8FC6EACFDB6FC4F" box="[427,516,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labial basolateral and basomedian fields with chaetae
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDD96EACFB17FC4F" bold="true" box="[1166,1189,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDE26EACFB73FC4F" bold="true" box="[1205,1217,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">e</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD856EADFAB6FC4E" bold="true" box="[1234,1284,942,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">l1–2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC686EADFAC5FC4F" bold="true" box="[1343,1399,942,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a1–5</emphasis>
|
||
all smooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9A06ED1FEBEFC6A" bold="true" box="[247,268,978,1004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">l2</emphasis>
|
||
reduced to a minute chaeta,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB1D6ED0FDE4FC6B" bold="true" box="[586,598,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">r</emphasis>
|
||
chaeta absent, 5 labial proximal chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD716ED0FBF8FC6B" bold="true" box="[1062,1098,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">lpc</emphasis>
|
||
), all smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BDB36ED0FA8BFC6B" box="[1252,1337,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral postlabial formula of the anterior chaetae as: 4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBF16EF5FD54FB96" bold="true" box="[678,742,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">G1–4</emphasis>
|
||
), 2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA4E6EF4FC9FFB97" bold="true" box="[793,813,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">X</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA6D6EF5FCEFFB96" bold="true" box="[826,861,1014,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">X4</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAC76EF5FC62FB96" bold="true" box="[912,976,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">H1–4</emphasis>
|
||
), and 2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD666EF5FBDBFB96" bold="true" box="[1073,1129,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">J1–2</emphasis>
|
||
) chaetae, chaeta
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC716EF4FA88FB97" bold="true" box="[1318,1338,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">X</emphasis>
|
||
strongly reduced and smooth, posterior region with 2–3 basal chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA316918FC0CFBB3" box="[870,958,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal head chaetotaxy with 5 antennal macrochaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B816693DFEC7FBDE" bold="true" box="[321,373,1086,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">f1–5</emphasis>
|
||
), 1 anterior macrochaeta (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBCC693DFD0FFBDE" bold="true" box="[667,701,1086,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A0</emphasis>
|
||
) and 4 microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAE1693DFC46FBDE" bold="true" box="[950,1012,1086,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A1–3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD55693DFB96FBDE" bold="true" box="[1026,1060,1086,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A5</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 medial microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC10693DFA3EFBDE" bold="true" box="[1351,1420,1086,1112]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">M1–4</emphasis>
|
||
), 6 sutural microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8FB6961FE7BFBFA" bold="true" box="[428,457,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S0</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B88D6961FDA6FBFA" bold="true" box="[474,532,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">S2–5</emphasis>
|
||
), 2 post-sutural microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA2D6961FC16FBFA" bold="true" box="[890,932,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ps2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAE26960FC6CFBFB" bold="true" box="[949,990,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Ps5</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 postero-anterior chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC656961FAC9FBFA" bold="true" box="[1330,1403,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pa2–3</emphasis>
|
||
as microchaetae,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B86E6984FED4FB27" bold="true" box="[313,358,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pa5</emphasis>
|
||
as mesochaeta,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB4F6984FD85FB27" bold="true" box="[536,567,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pa</emphasis>
|
||
as the post-ocular bothriotrichum), plus 1 microchaeta of uncertain homology, 2 postero-medial microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB5769A9FDC9FB42" bold="true" box="[512,635,1194,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pm1–Pm3</emphasis>
|
||
), 6 post-occipital posterior microchaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD0069A9FB21FB42" bold="true" box="[1111,1171,1194,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pp1?</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDF669A9FB5EFB43" bold="true" box="[1185,1260,1194,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pp3–7</emphasis>
|
||
) and 1 postero-external (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B85569CDFE9FFB6E" bold="true" box="[258,301,1230,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Pe3</emphasis>
|
||
) microchaeta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30B88169CCFD82FB6F" box="[470,560,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[187,1400,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. head: A, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy; B, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy; C, Mandibles; D, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (lpc) (right side), lateral process (l.p.) surpassing the papilla E; E, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side); F, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (b.c.); G, Dorsal head chaetotaxy." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3C4C30B99069F0FAD1F93B" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Central macrochaetae formula from Th. II to Abd. IV as: 0,0|0,1,0,1, sensilla formula (Th. II–Abd. V) as: 1,1|0,1,1,+,3, microsensilla formula as: 1,0|1,0,1,0,0. Th. II without macrochaetae other than those in the anterior collar, with 3–4 anterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8ED6839FE64FAD2" bold="true" box="[442,470,1338,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8B26839FDBDFAD2" bold="true" box="[485,527,1338,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a3?</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB496838FD88FAD3" bold="true" box="[542,570,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5</emphasis>
|
||
plus one microchaeta of uncertain homology), 6 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD9F6839FAB8FAD2" bold="true" box="[1224,1290,1338,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m1–2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC4E6839FA3EFAD2" bold="true" box="[1305,1420,1338,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m4–m6e?</emphasis>
|
||
), 6–7 posterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B86A685DFE20FAFE" bold="true" box="[317,402,1374,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p1–p6e</emphasis>
|
||
) microchaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BB1F685CFD11FAFF" box="[584,675,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Th. III with 3 anterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAEA685DFC6BFAFE" bold="true" box="[957,985,1374,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAB0685DFB9FFAFF" bold="true" box="[999,1069,1374,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a6–a7</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDE0685DFAADFAFE" bold="true" box="[1207,1311,1374,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m6–m6p</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC79685CFA21FAFF" bold="true" box="[1326,1427,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m7–m7e</emphasis>
|
||
) and 4 posterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8196881FE35FA1A" bold="true" box="[334,391,1410,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p2–4</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8C36881FE00FA1A" bold="true" box="[404,434,1410,1436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p6</emphasis>
|
||
) chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BB736880FDCBFA1B" box="[548,633,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abd. I with 1
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA7F6880FCF8FA1B" bold="true" box="[808,842,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ms</emphasis>
|
||
and 5 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAB86881FBF5FA1A" bold="true" box="[1007,1095,1410,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2–m6</emphasis>
|
||
) microchaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BDAC6880FAE6FA1B" box="[1275,1364,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abd. II with 5 anterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B83168A5FE3BFA46" bold="true" box="[358,393,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2i</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8C068A5FE01FA46" bold="true" box="[407,435,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B89668A4FE4BFA47" bold="true" box="[449,505,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5–7</emphasis>
|
||
), 6 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBD568A5FD71FA46" bold="true" box="[642,707,1446,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2–3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB8668A5FCB1FA46" bold="true" box="[721,771,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA4668A5FCE0FA46" bold="true" box="[785,850,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3ep</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA3768A5FC13FA47" bold="true" box="[864,929,1446,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m6–7</emphasis>
|
||
) and 2 posterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD3D68A4FB35FA47" bold="true" box="[1130,1159,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p5</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BDC268A4FB00FA47" bold="true" box="[1173,1202,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p7</emphasis>
|
||
) chaetae,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC7268A5FAF8FA46" bold="true" box="[1317,1354,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BCD768A4FA2EFA47" bold="true" box="[1408,1436,1447,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5</emphasis>
|
||
as bothriotricha,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B80068C9FEC8FA62" bold="true" box="[343,378,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2i</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8DD68C9FE1FFA62" bold="true" box="[394,429,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2,</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8B268C9FDA5FA62" bold="true" box="[485,535,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e</emphasis>
|
||
as their accessory chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA0368C8FC02FA63" box="[852,944,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abd. III with 5 anterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD8868C9FAB1FA62" bold="true" box="[1247,1283,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2i</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC4568C9FA9CFA62" bold="true" box="[1298,1326,1482,1508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC6968C8FAC4FA63" bold="true" box="[1342,1398,1483,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5–7</emphasis>
|
||
), 9 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B9A368EDFE87F98E" bold="true" box="[244,309,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2–3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B81368EDFEC7F98E" bold="true" box="[324,373,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8D368EDFE76F98E" bold="true" box="[388,452,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B88568ECFE45F98F" bold="true" box="[466,503,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m5</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB5268EDFD8BF98E" bold="true" box="[517,569,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">am6</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB1068EDFDCEF98E" bold="true" box="[583,636,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">pm6</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBDD68EDFD59F98F" bold="true" box="[650,747,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m7i–m7</emphasis>
|
||
) and 3 posterior chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD4768EDFBFBF98F" bold="true" box="[1040,1097,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p6–7</emphasis>
|
||
plus one microchaeta without clear homology),
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8366B10FECFF9AB" bold="true" box="[353,381,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8DB6B11FE00F9AA" bold="true" box="[396,434,1554,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8A46B10FDA5F9AB" bold="true" box="[499,535,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m5</emphasis>
|
||
as bothriotricha,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBB66B11FD4FF9AA" bold="true" box="[737,765,1554,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA5A6B11FC8CF9AA" bold="true" box="[781,830,1554,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA196B11FC3CF9AA" bold="true" box="[846,910,1554,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m3e2</emphasis>
|
||
and 2–4 extra ones as their accessory chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30B9C86B34FF45F9D7" box="[159,247,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[304,1283,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side: A, Th. II; B, Th. III; C, Abd. I; D, Abd. II; E, Abd. III. Abbreviations: ms = microsensillum, al = anterolateral sensillum, as = anterosubmedial sensillum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abd. IV with chaetae formula as: 4 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBF66B35FD07F9D6" bold="true" box="[673,693,1590,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB9A6B35FC92F9D6" bold="true" box="[717,800,1590,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">A3–A6</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA026B34FCDAF9D7" bold="true" box="[853,872,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">B</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA286B35FC7CF9D6" bold="true" box="[895,974,1590,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">B3–B6</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA8B6B35FC4FF9D6" bold="true" box="[988,1021,1590,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">B4</emphasis>
|
||
as macrochaetae), 4–5 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC5A6B35FA93F9D6" bold="true" box="[1293,1313,1590,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC6E6B35FAC5F9D6" bold="true" box="[1337,1399,1590,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">C1–4</emphasis>
|
||
), 7 ‘T’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B99E6B59FEB4F9F3" bold="true" box="[201,262,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T1–7</emphasis>
|
||
), 3 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B86B6B58FEE2F9F3" bold="true" box="[316,336,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">D</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B83F6B59FE14F9F2" bold="true" box="[360,422,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">D1–3</emphasis>
|
||
), 4 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B88B6B58FE5DF9F3" bold="true" box="[476,495,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB506B58FDF1F9F2" bold="true" box="[519,579,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E1–4</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB056B58FDC0F9F2" bold="true" box="[594,626,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">E3</emphasis>
|
||
as macrochaetae), 3 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA3F6B58FCCBF9F3" bold="true" box="[872,889,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">F</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAC66B59FC7EF9F2" bold="true" box="[913,972,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">F1–3</emphasis>
|
||
) and 3 ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD7D6B58FBFAF9F3" bold="true" box="[1066,1096,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fe</emphasis>
|
||
’ (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BD376B59FB15F9F2" bold="true" box="[1120,1191,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fe2–4</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 posterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BC1E6B58FAD1F9F3" bold="true" box="[1353,1379,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">ps</emphasis>
|
||
) and at least 2 internal sensilla, posterior region with 5 transversal mesochaetae and 3–4 pseudopores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BD8A6B7CFA8AF91F" box="[1245,1336,1662,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1274,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side (cont.): A, Abd. IV; B, Abd. V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567638/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abd. V with 5 anterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B81B6BA1FEDBF93A" bold="true" box="[332,361,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8216BA1FE21F93A" bold="true" box="[374,403,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30B8F76BA0FE57F93A" bold="true" box="[416,485,1698,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">a5–6e</emphasis>
|
||
), 3 medial (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BB396BA1FD1DF93A" bold="true" box="[622,687,1698,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m2–3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BBEA6BA0FD50F93B" bold="true" box="[701,738,1699,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">m5</emphasis>
|
||
) and 4 posterior (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BAFC6BA1FC7BF93A" bold="true" box="[939,969,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3C4C30BA816BA1FBA2F93B" bold="true" box="[982,1040,1698,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">p3–5</emphasis>
|
||
) main mesochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BDA96BA0FAE1F93B" box="[1278,1363,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[313,1274,193,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-20@7.[300,1287,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side (cont.): A, Abd. IV; B, Abd. V." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567638/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3C4C30B9906BC4FBF4F83F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
Trochanteral organ with 16–19 smooth spine-like chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA326BC4FC50F967" box="[869,994,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs 6A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
), femur III with several smooth spine-like chaetae similar to those of the trochanteral organ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BBA66BE8FCF4F883" box="[753,838,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tibiotarsi I–III with an internal row of finely ciliate, abruptly pointed macrochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BB546A0CFDEFF8AF" box="[515,605,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ungues with 4 inner teeth, 2 paired basal asymmetrical (basal posterior tooth remarkably larger than basal anterior tooth), 1 unpaired median and 1 unpaired apical tooth longer than the median tooth and filamentous; ungual outer side with one pair of lateral teeth and 1 unpaired dorsal tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BC3D6A54FF69F813" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Figs 6D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unguiculi wing-shaped, with 4 smooth lamellae, anterointernal lamella with a large tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BDB46A78FA8FF813" box="[1251,1341,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tenent hairs capitate, longer than the inner distal smooth chaeta on tibiotarsus III (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C3C4C30BA886A9CFB8BF83F" box="[991,1081,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-36@8.[202,1385,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. legs: A, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae; B, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae; C, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow); D, Foot complex III, anterior view; E–F, Ungues II (E) and III (F), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations: b.a. = basal anterior tooth, b.p. = basal posterior tooth, m.t. = unpaired median tooth, a.t. = unpaired apical tooth, a.e. = anteroexternal lamella; a.i. = anterointernal lamella; p.e. = posteroexternal lamella; p.i. = posterointernal lamella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CA466070C3D4C31B9CF6A76FE5DF87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567632" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567632/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" startId="5.[152,255,1909,1933]" targetBox="[197,1392,192,1875]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3D4C31B9CF6A76FE5DF87F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1909,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B9CF6A76FEAAF80B" bold="true" box="[152,280,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C3D4C31B8496A76FD9BF80B" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[286,553,1909,1933]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B8496A76FD9BF80B" box="[286,553,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BB786A76FDCDF80B" bold="true" box="[559,639,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C3D4C31BB786A76FDCDF80B" box="[559,639,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
head:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BB956A76FD66F80B" bold="true" box="[706,724,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Dorsal view of the left antenna chaetotaxy;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BDC06A76FB1AF80B" bold="true" box="[1175,1192,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Clypeal, pre-labral and labral chaetotaxy;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B8076A9AFED0F837" bold="true" box="[336,354,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">C</emphasis>
|
||
, Mandibles;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B8B26A9AFE45F837" bold="true" box="[485,503,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">D</emphasis>
|
||
, Labial palp papillae with proximal chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BAEC6A9AFC69F837" bold="true" box="[955,987,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">lpc</emphasis>
|
||
) (right side), lateral process (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BC556A9AFABBF837" bold="true" box="[1282,1289,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">l</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BC586A9AFAAFF837" bold="true" box="[1295,1309,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">p</emphasis>
|
||
.) surpassing the papilla E;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B8746ABEFE86F853" bold="true" box="[291,308,1981,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">E</emphasis>
|
||
, Maxillary outer lobe and sublobal plate (left side);
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31BA696ABEFCFFF853" bold="true" box="[830,845,1981,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">F</emphasis>
|
||
, Basal labial and post-labial chaetotaxy with basal chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B9F76AE2FF1CF87F" bold="true" box="[160,174,2017,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B9E36AE2FF0DF87F" bold="true" box="[180,191,2017,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">c</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3D4C31B98C6AE2FF5DF87F" bold="true" box="[219,239,2017,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">G</emphasis>
|
||
, Dorsal head chaetotaxy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8CA466070C3E4C32B9CF6A94FB4BF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567634/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" startId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[313,1270,191,1910]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3E4C32B9CF6A94FB4BF852" blockId="6.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32B9CF6A94FEAAF829" bold="true" box="[152,280,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C3E4C32B8486A9BFD99F829" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,555,1944,1968]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32B8486A9BFD99F829" box="[287,555,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BB656A9BFD30F836" bold="true" box="[562,642,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C3E4C32BB656A9BFD30F836" box="[562,642,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BAB86A94FBB3F829" bold="true" box="[1007,1025,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Th. II;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BD026A9BFBD4F836" bold="true" box="[1109,1126,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Th. III;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BD956A94FB66F829" bold="true" box="[1218,1236,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">C</emphasis>
|
||
, Abd. I;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BC796A9BFAF2F836" bold="true" box="[1326,1344,1944,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">D</emphasis>
|
||
, Abd. II;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32B9C06ABFFF1AF852" bold="true" box="[151,168,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">E</emphasis>
|
||
, Abd. III. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32B8FA6ABFFE7EF852" bold="true" box="[429,460,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">ms</emphasis>
|
||
= microsensillum,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BBC76ABFFD16F852" bold="true" box="[656,676,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">al</emphasis>
|
||
= anterolateral sensillum,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3E4C32BAE66ABFFC7AF852" bold="true" box="[945,968,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">as</emphasis>
|
||
= anterosubmedial sensillum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8CA466070C3F4C33B9CF6A94FAAEF829" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567638" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567638" box="[152,1308,1943,1968]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567638/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" startId="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[313,1274,193,1907]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C3F4C33B9CF6A94FAAEF829" blockId="7.[152,1308,1943,1968]" box="[152,1308,1943,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3F4C33B9CF6A94FEAAF836" bold="true" box="[152,280,1943,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C3F4C33B8486A9BFD98F829" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,554,1944,1968]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3F4C33B8486A9BFD98F829" box="[287,554,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3F4C33BB666A9BFD30F836" bold="true" box="[561,642,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C3F4C33BB666A9BFD30F836" box="[561,642,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal trunk chaetotaxy, right side (cont.):
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3F4C33BD606A94FBFBF829" bold="true" box="[1079,1097,1943,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Abd. IV;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C3F4C33BDE46A9BFB76F836" bold="true" box="[1203,1220,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Abd. V.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8CA466070C304C3CB9CF6A41FADDF86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567642/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" startId="8.[152,252,1858,1882]" targetBox="[213,1385,181,1834]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C304C3CB9CF6A41FADDF86C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1858,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB9CF6A41FEA1F8DC" bold="true" box="[152,275,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C304C3CB84E6A41FDA9F8DC" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[281,539,1858,1882]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB84E6A41FDA9F8DC" box="[281,539,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBB766A41FDDCF8DC" bold="true" box="[545,622,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C304C3CBB766A41FDDCF8DC" box="[545,622,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
legs:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBBF06A41FD0BF8DC" bold="true" box="[679,697,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Trochanteral organ spine-like chaetae;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBD6A6A41FBFFF8DC" bold="true" box="[1085,1101,1858,1882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Trochanteral organ (white arrow) and femur III (black arrow) with smooth spine-like chaetae;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBA526A65FCA5F8F8" bold="true" box="[773,791,1894,1918]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">C</emphasis>
|
||
, Tibiotarsus III internal mac with abruptly pointed apex (black arrow);
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB9B16A89FF4AF824" bold="true" box="[230,248,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">D</emphasis>
|
||
, Foot complex III, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBB1D6A89FDC7F824" bold="true" box="[586,629,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
, Ungues II (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBBA46A89FCB1F824" bold="true" box="[755,771,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">E</emphasis>
|
||
) and III (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBA336A89FCC1F824" bold="true" box="[868,883,1930,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">F</emphasis>
|
||
), respectively, black arrows mark the medial and apical teeth. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB83B6AADFEC8F840" bold="true" box="[364,378,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB8D76AADFE3EF840" bold="true" box="[384,396,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">a</emphasis>
|
||
. = basal anterior tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBB2C6AADFD3BF840" bold="true" box="[635,649,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBBD86AADFD2FF840" bold="true" box="[655,669,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">p</emphasis>
|
||
. = basal posterior tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBAC16AADFC18F840" bold="true" box="[918,938,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">m</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBAE66AADFC0BF840" bold="true" box="[945,953,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">t</emphasis>
|
||
. = unpaired median tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBD9F6AADFB66F840" bold="true" box="[1224,1236,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBD8D6AADFB50F840" bold="true" box="[1242,1250,1966,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">t</emphasis>
|
||
. = unpaired apical tooth,
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB9816AD1FF50F86C" bold="true" box="[214,226,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB9BF6AD1FF41F86C" bold="true" box="[232,243,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">e</emphasis>
|
||
. = anteroexternal lamella;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CB8AB6AD1FDBAF86C" bold="true" box="[508,520,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">a</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBB596AD1FDA7F86C" bold="true" box="[526,533,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">i</emphasis>
|
||
. = anterointernal lamella;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBA4E6AD1FC95F86C" bold="true" box="[793,807,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">p</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBA7A6AD1FC8AF86C" bold="true" box="[813,824,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">e</emphasis>
|
||
. = posteroexternal lamella;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBD1C6AD1FBEBF86C" bold="true" box="[1099,1113,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">p</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C304C3CBD086AD1FBD4F86C" bold="true" box="[1119,1126,2002,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">i</emphasis>
|
||
. = posterointernal lamella.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8CA466070C314C3DB9CF6A94FBFAF87E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" startId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" targetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C314C3DB9CF6A94FBFAF87E" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DB9CF6A94FEABF836" bold="true" box="[152,281,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C314C3DB8776A9BFD9FF829" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[288,557,1944,1968]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DB8776A9BFD9FF829" box="[288,557,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DBB626A9BFD34F836" bold="true" box="[565,646,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C314C3DBB626A9BFD34F836" box="[565,646,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
abdominal appendages:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DBAD36A94FC24F829" bold="true" box="[900,918,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">A</emphasis>
|
||
, Collophore anterior side;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DBDFC6A9BFB0EF836" bold="true" box="[1195,1212,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">B</emphasis>
|
||
, Collophore posterior side;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DB99A6AB8FF6DF855" bold="true" box="[205,223,1979,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
, Collophore lateral flap;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DB88C6ABFFE5FF852" bold="true" box="[475,493,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">D</emphasis>
|
||
, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DBD896ABFFB5DF852" bold="true" box="[1246,1263,1980,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">E</emphasis>
|
||
, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae;
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C314C3DB8916AE3FE67F87E" bold="true" box="[454,469,2016,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="210">F</emphasis>
|
||
, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906D94FCB7FF7F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Anterior face of collophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBB5D6D94FD3AFF37" box="[522,648,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Figs 7A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 2–3 ciliate chaetae, none of them clearly thicker than the others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EB9C86DB8FF48FF53" box="[159,250,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior face with 3 ciliate chaetae (1 unpaired), 2 smooth small spines and 1–3 long, smooth chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EB9C86DDCFF47FF7F" box="[159,245,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral flap with 2 smooth chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBBC86DDCFD4AFF7F" box="[671,760,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906C00FC91FE57" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Dorsal side of manubrium with about 60+60 chaetae. Manubrial plate with 2 chaetae and 2 pseudopores (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBC386C00FF0FFEC7" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dens dorsally with 8–10 inner and 8 outer feathered chaetae, with regular ciliate chaetae between the feathered ones; 1 inner smooth or ciliate chaeta near mucro (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB8B6C49FD40FEE2" bold="true" box="[732,754,330,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">i1</emphasis>
|
||
); apex of dens with 1 long, robust feathered chaeta, at least twice as long as the mucro length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBB4D6C6CFDC3FE0F" box="[538,625,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mucro of the
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBA4B6C6CFC1CFE0F" box="[796,942,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">tridenticulati</emphasis>
|
||
group, teeth formula as
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBDE96C6CFB57FE0F" box="[1214,1253,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">aAi</emphasis>
|
||
, apical tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBCD26C6CFA21FE0E" box="[1413,1427,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">a</emphasis>
|
||
) followed by a well-developed tooth (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB606C90FDFAFE2B" box="[567,584,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">A</emphasis>
|
||
) plus two paired reduced teeth (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBAE36C90FC0EFE2A" box="[948,956,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">i</emphasis>
|
||
) on the inner and outer lamellae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBC6D6C90FA3DFE2B" box="[1338,1423,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[185,1405,185,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-20@9.[173,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov. abdominal appendages: A, Collophore anterior side; B, Collophore posterior side; C, Collophore lateral flap; D, Distal part of manubrium and dorsal dens chaetotaxy of dens, dorsal side. E, Mucro and dens with distal feathered chaetae; F, Mucronal teeth in detail, ‘*’ marks the apical smooth chaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ratio of mucro:dens:manubrium of
|
||
<typeStatus id="0760882D0C324C3EBB7D6CB4FD3EFE57" box="[554,652,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
= 1:5.7:7.83.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C165040C324C3EB9906CD8FB2AFE73" box="[199,1176,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906CD8FB2AFE73" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" box="[199,1176,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9906CD8FEFCFE73" bold="true" box="[199,334,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the Caatinga biome, where Boa cave is located.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C165040C324C3EB9906CFCFA87F871" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906CFCFE3BFD4B" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9906CFCFE89FD9F" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is unique within the genus by the combination of the following characters: ungues basal posterior tooth much larger than basal anterior tooth, unpaired apical tooth present, long and filamentous, tenent hairs capitate; femur III with smooth spine-like smooth chaetae; posterior face of collophore with 3 ciliate chaetae (1 unpaired), 2 small, smooth spines and 1 long, smooth distal chaeta; dens dorsally with 8–10 inner and 8 outer feathered chaetae; mucro short, of the
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBBE46F8CFCF7FD2F" box="[691,837,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">tridenticulati</emphasis>
|
||
group, with tooth formula as:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBDFA6F8CFAAEFD2E" box="[1197,1308,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">aAi sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBC716F8CFE37FD4B" author="Delamare-Deboutteville, C." pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="261 - 425" refId="ref11995" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1948) Recherches sur les Collemboles Termitophiles et Myrmecophiles. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 85, 261 - 425." type="journal article" year="1948">Delamare-Deboutteville (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906FD4FD31FBFC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB9906FD4FE5DFD76" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,495,727,753]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9906FD4FE5DFD76" box="[199,495,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8A16FD4FDFDFD77" bold="true" box="[502,591,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EB8A16FD4FDFDFD77" box="[502,591,727,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles other Neotropical species of the
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBD626FD4FB75FD77" box="[1077,1223,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">tridenticulati</emphasis>
|
||
group with similar mucronal teeth formula (
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8EE6FF8FE52FC93" box="[441,480,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">aAi</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB5A6FF8FD8FFC93" box="[525,573,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">aAA</emphasis>
|
||
). However, the new species can be distinguished from all of them by the combination of the presence of a single
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB3D6E1DFD33FCBE" bold="true" box="[618,641,798,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">m</emphasis>
|
||
chaeta on the labial basomedian field and a reduced spiny
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBC626E1DFAF8FCBE" bold="true" box="[1333,1354,798,824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">l2</emphasis>
|
||
on the basolateral field, one central macrochaeta on the Abd. IV, ungues with an unpaired apical tooth, long and filamentous, and dens dorsal chaetotaxy (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="955903340C324C3EB8AA6E66FDFCFC06" box="[509,590,869,896]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,244,693,719]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between the Neotropical species of Cyphoderus of the tridenticulati group sensu Oliveira et al. 2023." pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Considering the mucronal morphology and labial and Abd. IV chaetotaxy,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB9C06E89FD48FC22" authority="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne, 2015" authorityName="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,762,905,932]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manuneru">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9C06E89FE9FFC25" box="[151,301,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C. manuneru</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EB8616E8AFD48FC22" author="Bernard, E. C. & Soto-Adames, F. N. & Wynne, J. J." box="[310,762,905,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="239 - 267" refId="ref10574" refString="Bernard, E. C., Soto-Adames, F. N. & Wynne, J. J. (2015) Collembola of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) with descriptions of five endemic cave-restricted species. Zootaxa, 3949 (2), 239 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3949.2.6" type="journal article" year="2015">Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is arguably the closest Neotropical species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBC426E8AFE83FC41" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBC426E8AFE83FC41" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB86D6EAEFE27FC41" bold="true" box="[314,405,941,967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EB86D6EAEFE27FC41" box="[314,405,941,967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, but they can be distinguished from each other by the number of spine-like chaetae on the trochanteral organ (
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C324C3EB8276ED2FE60FC6D" box="[368,466,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB88F6ED2FD23FC6D" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[472,657,977,1003]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB88F6ED2FE59FC6D" box="[472,491,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8A06ED1FD23FC6D" box="[503,657,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBBC06ED2FD5DFC6D" bold="true" box="[663,751,977,1003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EBBC06ED2FD5DFC6D" box="[663,751,977,1003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBBA26ED1FCBEFC6D" box="[757,780,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C324C3EBA4E6ED2FCE2FC6D" box="[793,848,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBA016ED2FC55FC6D" authorityName="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne" authorityYear="2015" box="[854,999,977,1003]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manuneru">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBA016ED2FCDBFC6D" box="[854,873,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBA226ED1FC55FC6D" box="[885,999,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">manuneru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), absence of the ungual unpaired apical tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB9A06EF6FE39FB88" authorityName="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne" authorityYear="2015" box="[247,395,1013,1039]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manuneru">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9A06EF6FE39FB88" box="[247,395,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C. manuneru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present and filamentous in the new species), tenent hair shape (capitate in the new species
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9C0691AFF04FBB4" box="[151,182,1049,1074]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
acuminate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB80E691AFE5CFBB4" authorityName="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne" authorityYear="2015" box="[345,494,1049,1075]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manuneru">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB80E691AFE5CFBB4" box="[345,494,1049,1075]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C. manuneru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and number of the inner and outer dorsal feathered chaetae on dens (8–10 +
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C324C3EBC38691BFA2EFBB4" box="[1391,1436,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB9C0693FFEE1FBD0" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,339,1084,1111]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9C0693FFF18FBD0" box="[151,170,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9EE693EFEE1FBD0" box="[185,339,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB80C693FFE04FBD0" bold="true" box="[347,438,1084,1110]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EB80C693FFE04FBD0" box="[347,438,1084,1110]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8E8693EFE64FBD0" box="[447,470,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 4 +
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C324C3EBB43693EFDF2FBD0" box="[532,576,1084,1111]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBB1F693FFD6EFBD0" authorityName="Bernard, Soto-Adames & Wynne" authorityYear="2015" box="[584,732,1084,1111]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manuneru">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB1F693FFDE9FBD0" box="[584,603,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB3D693EFD6EFBD0" box="[618,732,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">manuneru</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Further comparisons between the Neotropical species of the
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB9C06963FE9BFBFC" box="[151,297,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">tridenticulati</emphasis>
|
||
group are provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="955903340C324C3EBB7E6963FDCEFBFC" box="[553,636,1120,1146]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,244,693,719]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between the Neotropical species of Cyphoderus of the tridenticulati group sensu Oliveira et al. 2023." pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906987FC71FA11" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
It is noteworthy the new species’ absence of pigments and eyes do not constitute any troglomorphism, since such morphology is shared among all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBB0669A4FD52FB47" box="[593,736,1191,1217]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cyphoderini">Cyphoderini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which can live in many different habitats, including epigeic environments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EB86869C8FD21FB63" author="Delamare-Deboutteville, C." box="[319,659,1227,1253]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="261 - 425" refId="ref11995" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1948) Recherches sur les Collemboles Termitophiles et Myrmecophiles. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 85, 261 - 425." type="journal article" year="1948">Delamare-Deboutteville 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBBF769C8FC2AFB63" author="Thibaud, J. - M. & Najt, J." box="[672,920,1227,1253]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="933 - 946" refId="ref13505" refString="Thibaud, J. - M. & Najt, J. (1987) Collemboles (Insecta) de l'Equateur II. Entomobryidae p. p., Cyphoderidae et Oncopoduridae. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 (9), 933 - 946. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 287550" type="journal article" year="1987">Thibaud & Najt 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBAF269C8FB3BFB63" author="Oliveira, J. V. L. C. & Zeppelini, D. & Castano-Meneses, G. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G." box="[933,1161,1227,1253]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="652 - 696" refId="ref13133" refString="Oliveira, J. V. L. C., Zeppelini, D., Castano-Meneses, G. & Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (2023) Neotropical Cyphoderus (Collembola: Paronellidae), with comments about myrmecophily and the description of new species. Neotropical Entomology, 52, 652 - 696. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 022 - 01015 - z" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Oliveira
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBD5D69CFFBF6FB63" box="[1034,1092,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, the strong modifications of the inner teeth seen in the ungues of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBA3069ECFB97FA8E" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[871,1061,1263,1289]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBA3069ECFCC8FA8F" box="[871,890,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBADC69ECFB97FA8E" box="[907,1061,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBD6769ECFB3FFA8F" bold="true" box="[1072,1165,1263,1289]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EBD6769ECFB3FFA8F" box="[1072,1165,1263,1289]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
may actually represent troglomorphic traits, as discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBB156811FC96FAAA" author="Christiansen, K." box="[578,804,1298,1324]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="288 - 301" refId="ref11745" refString="Christiansen, K. (1961) Convergence and parallelism in cave Entomobryinae. Evolution, 15, 288 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2406229" type="journal article" year="1961">Christiansen (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, despite the new species having tenent hairs capitate, a feature that suggests an edaphic life form. We sampled the entrance of the Boa cave and its external surroundings, as well as several other caves in the region, and did not find any specimens of the new species. This absence provides good evidence of a troglobitic species with a very restricted distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB99068A2FCCEF9CC" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB99068A2FD0AFA3D" bold="true" box="[199,696,1441,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Habitat, threats and conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
Boa cave stands as the sole documented habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBC4268A2FE83FA59" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBC4268A2FE83FA59" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Cyphoderus caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB86F68C6FE23FA59" bold="true" box="[312,401,1477,1503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EB86F68C6FE23FA59" box="[312,401,1477,1503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It boasts relatively expansive dimensions for the region, spanning approximately 340 meters in length and encompassing a volume exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="1F239B6A0C324C3EBB9468EAFC82F985" box="[707,816,1513,1539]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="10000.0">10,000 m</quantity>
|
||
3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40E02A0A0C324C3EBA1B68EAFC10F985" box="[844,930,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,454,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-137@2.[151,1435,453,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of the sampled caves: A, Map of Brazil marking Rio Grande do Norte state and the sampled municipalities; B, Baraúna municipality, the blue circle marks the location of Furna Nova Cave inside Furna Feia National Park (delimited by the black line), the type locality of Pararrhopalites iataganii sp. nov.; C, Felipe Guerra municipality, the white circle marks the location of Boa Cave within a semiarid forest, the type locality of Cyphoderus caatinguensis sp. nov.; D, Furna Nova cave first hall near to the entrance, the specimens of P. iataganii sp. nov. were found in the dark zone of this cave, which was much darker than it appears in the image; E, Boa cave, the image displays piles of guano near to the speleologists, depicting one of the regions of the cave sections, where the specimens of C. caatinguensis sp. nov. were collected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567624" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567624/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, its access is limited by a narrow, vertical entrance situated at the base of a sinkhole. Consequently, the microclimate within the cave is characterized by elevated temperatures, high humidity, and remarkable stability.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906B57FB1EF97B" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
This cave has only a small isolated subterranean stream present at its lowest level. Consequently, the primary organic resources for cave fauna consist of extensive patches of guano deposited by thousands of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBC4A6B7BFA2AF914" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" box="[1309,1432,1656,1682]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Chiroptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including the hematophagous hairy-legged vampire bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBA476B98FBAEF933" authority="Spix" authorityName="Spix" authorityYear="1823" box="[784,1052,1691,1717]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Diphylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBA476B98FC52F933" box="[784,992,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Diphylla ecaudata</emphasis>
|
||
Spix
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) common vampire bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBC7F6B98FDAFF95F" authority="(Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire))" baseAuthorityName="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Desmodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBC7F6B98FF48F95F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Desmodus rotundus</emphasis>
|
||
(Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the frugivorous flat-faced fruit-eating bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBD526BBCFAF1F95F" authority="(Spix))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Spix" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[1029,1347,1727,1753]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBD526BBCFB5FF95F" box="[1029,1261,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Artibeus planirostris</emphasis>
|
||
(Spix))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the omnivorous pale spear-nosed bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EBB4F6BE0FCC2F97B" authority="Wagner" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1843" box="[536,880,1763,1789]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Phyllostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="discolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBB4F6BE0FCA0F97B" box="[536,786,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Phyllostomus discolor</emphasis>
|
||
Wagner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBADF6BE0FB12F97B" author="Vargas-Mena, J. C. & Cordero-Schmidt, E. & Bento, D. M. & Rodriguez-Herrera, B & Medellin, R. A. & Venticinque, E. M." box="[904,1184,1763,1789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 212" refId="ref13592" refString="Vargas-Mena, J. C., Cordero-Schmidt, E., Bento, D. M., Rodriguez-Herrera, B, Medellin, R. A. & Venticinque, E. M. (2018) Diversity of cave bats in the Brazilian tropical dry forest of Rio Grande do Norte state. Mastozoologaa Neotropical, 25 (1), 199 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.31687 / saremMN. 18.25.1.0.16" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Vargas-Mena
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EBD736BE7FBEFF97B" box="[1060,1117,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D864368F0C324C3EB9906A04FA87F871" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
Although Boa Cave and its immediate environs exhibit a relatively preserved state, the limestone outcrop housing the cave has undergone significant alteration owing to irregular limestone mining activities. Furthermore, there are additional areas in the vicinities which have been impacted, mainly due to deforestation and agricultural practices. However, these alterations are situated at a distance from the cave, and it cannot be definitively stated that they are adversely affecting its fauna. Consequently, due to the uncertainties regarding the potential impacts of these human activities on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FDB4D0C0C324C3EB8736AB9FE6EF855" authorityName="Souza & Medeiros & Bento & Zeppelini & Bellini" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,476,1978,2004]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Cyphoderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caatinguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8736AB9FE6EF855" box="[292,476,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">C. caatinguensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAFEA9D0C324C3EB8B46ABAFD89F855" bold="true" box="[483,571,1977,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19C57E60C324C3EB8B46ABAFD89F855" box="[483,571,1977,2003]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
could be classified for now as a Data Deficient (DD) species, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s method for assessing the risk of extinction (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC4A4B7E0C324C3EBDF66ADEFA9BF871" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" box="[1185,1321,2013,2039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refId="ref12293" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // nc. iucnredlist. org / redlist / content / attachment _ files / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 30 November 2022)" type="book" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |