treatments-xml/data/21/72/F0/2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5073018" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ae2190e-71d1-4280-ab1f-9eefc77a1aee" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183325421" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073018" checkinTime="1614362632904" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sarmento-Soares, Luisa Maria, Cabeceira, Fernando G., Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre, Zuanon, Jansen &amp; Akama, Alberto" docDate="2013" docId="2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.11.4.797-808.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 11 (4)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1679-62252013000400797&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Centromochlus meridionalis Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="804" masterDocId="DD4B8805FFB5FFD0FF82FFF7FFA5AA69" masterDocTitle="Centromochlus meridionalis, a new catfish species from the southern Amazonian limits, Mato Grosso State, Brazil (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="808" masterPageNumber="797" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" updateTime="1636508046232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Centromochlus meridionalis, a new catfish species from the southern Amazonian limits, Mato Grosso State, Brazil (Siluriformes: Auchenipteridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sarmento-Soares, Luisa Maria</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cabeceira, Fernando G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zuanon, Jansen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Akama, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start>797</mods:start>
<mods:end>808</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/S1679-62252013000400007</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8ae2190e-71d1-4280-ab1f-9eefc77a1aee</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5073018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183325421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5073018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="804" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="799" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[228,687,250,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<taxonomicName authority="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama, 2013" authorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama" authorityYear="2013" box="[228,542,250,274]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[228,542,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[555,687,250,275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation box="[409,505,285,309]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[129,167,1612,1636]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,175,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox-0="[129,1452,174,1597]" captionTargetBox-1="[136,1459,174,1806]" captionTargetId-0="figure-116@3.[129,1452,174,1597]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@4.[136,1459,174,1806]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Centromochlus meridionalis, new species, holotype, INPA 39684, male, 40.2 mm SL, córrego Loanda, a small tributary of rio Roquete, rio Teles Pires basin, Municipality of Cláudia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Lateral, dorsal and ventral views." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Centromochlus meridionalis, new species, paratype, INPA 37894, female, 57.2 mm SL, rio Renato, rio Teles Pires basin, Municipality of Cláudia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, in lateral, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566868" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566872" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4566868/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4566872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="799" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="2.[135,780,356,482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314002307" collectingDate="2011-05-08" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="F. G. Cabeceira &amp; E. Barbosa." country="Brazil" county="Claudia" latitude="-11.425861" location="rio Roquete" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.277584" municipality="Loanda" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" specimenCode="INPA 39684" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,235,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<typeStatus box="[136,231,356,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode box="[240,359,356,378]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">INPA 39684</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[368,451,356,377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="40.2">40.2 mm</quantity>
SL,
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,
<collectingRegion box="[564,689,356,377]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[698,775,356,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Cláudia</collectingCounty>
, córrego
<collectingMunicipality box="[217,293,390,412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Loanda</collectingMunicipality>
, a small tributary of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A:AC0417B0FFB7FFD2FE7AFE71FDCAABF5" box="[504,623,390,412]" country="Brazil" county="Claudia" latitude="-11.425861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.277584" municipality="Loanda" name="rio Roquete" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Roquete</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A:AC0417B0FFB7FFD2FDF9FE71FCACABF5" box="[635,777,390,412]" country="Brazil" county="Claudia" latitude="-11.425861" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.277584" municipality="Loanda" name="rio Teles Pires" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Teles Pires</location>
basin,
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,
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<collectingDate box="[494,615,425,446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2011-05-08">8 May 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[627,780,425,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">F. G. Cabeceira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[162,277,460,482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">E. Barbosa.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[134,780,528,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314002306" accessionNumber="UNT 12385, UNT 12386, UNT 12387, UNT 12388, MCP 32975" collectingDate="2010-07-24" collectingDateMax="2011-05-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-24" collectionCode="UNT, MCP" country="Brazil" county="rio Teles Pires" latitude="-11.59975" location="rio Roquete" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.255833" municipality="rio Roquete" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" specimenCode="MNRJ 40699, 2, MNRJ 40700, 1, INPA 37893, 10, INPA 37897, INPA 37895, MNRJ 40701, INPA 37896, MBML 5616, MBML 5617, 3, MNRJ 40702, MBML 5615, MBML 5618, INPA 37894, MBML 5614, MNRJ 40698, 6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,711,528,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<typeStatus box="[136,238,529,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
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,
<collectingRegion box="[317,501,528,550]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty box="[510,646,528,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">rio Teles Pires</collectingCounty>
basin:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">MNRJ 40699</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[203,216,563,584]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">2</specimenCode>
,
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SL,
<specimenCode box="[399,528,563,585]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">MNRJ 40700</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[536,548,563,584]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">1</specimenCode>
c&amp;s,
<quantity box="[600,683,563,585]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="38.7">38.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<specimenCode collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">INPA 37893</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[205,230,598,619]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">10</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[240,373,598,619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.415" metricValueMax="4.79" metricValueMin="4.04" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="44.15" valueMax="47.9" valueMin="40.4">40.4-47.9 mm</quantity>
SL and
<specimenCode box="[450,569,598,619]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">INPA 37897</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[578,590,598,619]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">2</specimenCode>
c&amp;s,
<quantity box="[645,777,598,619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4450000000000003" metricValueMax="3.9200000000000004" metricValueMin="2.9699999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="34.45" valueMax="39.2" valueMin="29.7">29.7-39.2 mm</quantity>
SL, córrego
<collectingCounty box="[254,327,632,654]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Loanda</collectingCounty>
, a small tributary of
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,
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,
<date box="[281,395,667,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2011-05-08">
<collectingDate box="[281,395,667,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2011-05-08">8 May 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected with holotype.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314002305" accessionNumber="UNT 12385, UNT 12386, UNT 12387, UNT 12388, MCP 32975" collectingDate="2010-07-24" collectingDateMax="2011-05-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-24" collectionCode="UNT, MCP" country="Brazil" county="rio Teles Pires" latitude="-11.59975" location="rio Roquete" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.255833" municipality="rio Roquete" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" specimenCode="MNRJ 40699, 2, MNRJ 40700, 1, INPA 37893, 10, INPA 37897, INPA 37895, MNRJ 40701, INPA 37896, MBML 5616, MBML 5617, 3, MNRJ 40702, MBML 5615, MBML 5618, INPA 37894, MBML 5614, MNRJ 40698, 6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[635,753,667,689]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">INPA 37895</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[762,774,667,688]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[136,219,701,723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.17" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="41.7">41.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<specimenCode box="[262,396,701,723]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">MNRJ 40701</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[400,408,701,722]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[417,500,701,723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.18" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="51.8">51.8 mm</quantity>
and
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<collectionCode box="[544,592,702,723]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9qsd-ymew" name="Universidad nacional de Tucumn" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">UNT</collectionCode>
12385
</accessionNumber>
,
<specimenCode box="[672,684,701,722]" collectionCode="UNT" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9qsd-ymew" name="Universidad nacional de Tucumn" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[695,778,701,723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2299999999999995" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="52.3">52.3 mm</quantity>
SL, municipality of Cláudia, córrego Loanda, a small tributary of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A:AC0417B0FFB7FFD2FD72FD17FF7CA971" country="Brazil" county="rio Teles Pires" latitude="-11.59975" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.255833" municipality="rio Roquete" name="rio Roquete" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">rio Roquete</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[358,494,770,792]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" precision="1" seconds="39.3" value="-55.277584">55º1639.3”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[504,616,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2010-07-24">
<collectingDate box="[504,616,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2010-07-24">24 Jul 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[626,775,770,792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">F. G. Cabeceira</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[137,287,805,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">W. S. de Moraes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[313,427,805,827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">J. Dambroz.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314002301" accessionNumber="UNT 12385, UNT 12386, UNT 12387, UNT 12388, MCP 32975" collectingDate="2010-07-24" collectingDateMax="2011-05-21" collectingDateMin="2010-07-24" collectionCode="UNT, MCP" country="Brazil" county="rio Teles Pires" latitude="-11.59975" location="rio Roquete" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.255833" municipality="rio Roquete" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" specimenCode="MNRJ 40699, 2, MNRJ 40700, 1, INPA 37893, 10, INPA 37897, INPA 37895, MNRJ 40701, INPA 37896, MBML 5616, MBML 5617, 3, MNRJ 40702, MBML 5615, MBML 5618, INPA 37894, MBML 5614, MNRJ 40698, 6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[430,546,805,827]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">INPA 37896</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[554,566,805,826]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">1</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[576,658,805,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="38.6">38.6 mm</quantity>
SL and
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/UNT12386" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<collectionCode box="[731,779,805,826]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9qsd-ymew" name="Universidad nacional de Tucumn" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">UNT</collectionCode>
12386
</accessionNumber>
,
<specimenCode box="[203,216,840,861]" collectionCode="UNT" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9qsd-ymew" name="Universidad nacional de Tucumn" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">2</specimenCode>
,
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SL,
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55
<superScript attach="none" box="[631,638,1461,1473]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">o</superScript>
1521.0”W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2011-05-21">
<collectingDate pageId="2" pageNumber="799" value="2011-05-21">21 May 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[244,391,1496,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">F. G. Cabeceira</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[422,533,1496,1518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">E. Barbosa.</collectorName>
<accessionNumber box="[538,655,1496,1518]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP32975" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<collectionCode box="[538,587,1496,1517]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">MCP</collectionCode>
32975
</accessionNumber>
,
<specimenCode box="[665,678,1496,1518]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">6</specimenCode>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.785" metricValueMax="4.64" metricValueMin="2.93" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="37.85" valueMax="46.4" valueMin="29.3">29.3-46.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2172F07DFFB7FFD7FF66FF0DFA0EAC5A:AC0417B0FFB7FFD2FF5EFA0DFE0BAC79" box="[220,430,1530,1552]" country="Brazil" county="rio Teles Pires" latitude="-11.59975" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.255833" municipality="rio Roquete" name="Municipality of Sinop" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Municipality of Sinop</location>
,
<collectorName box="[440,605,1530,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Ribeirão Macuco</collectorName>
, on road BR- 163, about 74
<collectorName box="[223,259,1565,1586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Km</collectorName>
north from
<collectorName box="[371,429,1565,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Sinop</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="799" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="2.[134,780,1632,1967]" lastBlockId="2.[814,1460,181,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,247,1632,1656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama" authorityYear="2013" box="[256,549,1632,1656]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[256,549,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all congeners by having eye diameter less than 16% of Head Length (
<emphasis box="[223,251,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
20-35%). The new species differs from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fillipi" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[664,772,1701,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heckelii">
<emphasis box="[664,772,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. heckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mees" authorityYear="1974" box="[136,280,1736,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="existimatus">
<emphasis box="[136,280,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. existimatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1945" box="[292,372,1736,1760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altae">
<emphasis box="[292,372,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. altae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1883" box="[428,548,1736,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis box="[428,548,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by absence of anterior nuchal plate (
<emphasis box="[272,300,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
presence). It is distinguished from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[652,772,1770,1794]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="concolor">
<emphasis box="[652,772,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. concolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[136,270,1805,1829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis box="[136,270,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Soares-Porto" authorityYear="2000" box="[280,451,1805,1829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macracanthus">
<emphasis box="[280,451,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. macracanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[461,587,1805,1828]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis box="[461,587,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rossel" authorityYear="1962" box="[636,741,1805,1829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schultzi">
<emphasis box="[636,741,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. schultzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by having smooth anterior margin of dorsal spine (
<emphasis box="[619,647,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
with serrae). From
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[198,300,1874,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="romani">
<emphasis box="[198,300,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. romani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a trapezoid quadrate, with metapterygoid in contact with hyomandibula (
<emphasis box="[437,465,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
enlarged quadrate, interposed between metapterygoid and hyomandibula).Further distinguished from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fillipi" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[870,977,181,205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heckelii">
<emphasis box="[870,977,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. heckelii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mees" authorityYear="1974" box="[1022,1164,182,205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="existimatus">
<emphasis box="[1022,1164,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">C. existimatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by pectoral-fin spine 20-25% of SL (
<emphasis box="[885,913,217,240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
29- 42%) and 6 branched anal-fin rays (
<emphasis box="[1311,1339,217,240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">vs.</emphasis>
4 or 5). The new species is also distinguished from all congeners, except
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1883" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">C. perugiae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[957,1060,285,309]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="romani">C. romani</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, by having male modified anal fin with enlarged third unbranched ray, about twice thicker than first unbranched ray.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="804" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[814,1462,423,1172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,954,423,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Description.</emphasis>
Measured adult specimens
<quantity box="[1259,1411,423,447]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" metricValueMax="6.16" metricValueMin="3.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="799" unit="mm" value="47.1" valueMax="61.6" valueMin="32.6">32.6-61.6 mm</quantity>
SL; morphometric data inTable 1. Body stout when compared to other centromochlines.Head large, robust, slightly depressed; outline of head in dorsal view elliptic, broader than long. Trunk from dorsalfin base to caudal peduncle gradually compressed. Lateral profile of head from snout tip to opercular margin slightly convex until pectoral-fin insertion.Ventral profile of head and abdomen almost flat.Ventral profile of body gently curved, concave behind anal-fin origin.Head integument thin, cranial roof visible; well-developed adipose eye lid; eye latero-dorsally located in anterior portion of head; mouth terminal, upper lip extended postero-laterally as well-developed fleshy rictal fold; snout margin rounded in dorsal view; anterior nostril tubular, located on anterior border of snout; posterior nostril somewhat larger, rounded, limited by small skin flap; transverse distance between anterior nostrils proportionally shorter than distance between posterior ones. Maxillary barbel short, extending posteriorly close to membranous border of opercle; mental barbel short, tip extending to pectoral-fin base, arranged in arc along ventral surface of jaw; inner mental barbel about two-thirds of length of outer mentals. Posterior process of cleithrum short, almost reaching vertical through insertion of dorsal fin spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[814,1461,1218,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
Rostral border of cranium with mesethmoid longer than broad; premaxilla underneath with synchondral articulation; elliptical cranial fontanel, with irregular narrow opening between mesethmoid and frontals (
<figureCitation box="[1077,1137,1321,1345]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,174,1141,1165]" captionTargetBox="[150,755,209,1113]" captionTargetId="figure-444@6.[136,779,174,1126]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Neurocranium ofCentromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep, epioccipital; fo, cranial fontanel, fr, frontal; le, lateral ethmoid; me, mesethmoid;na, nasal;n2, second nuchal plate; n3, third nuchal plate; pe, posterior epioccipital process; ps, posttemporal-supracleitrum; pt, pterotic; so, supraoccipital; sp, sphenotic. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566876/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Nasal ossified as short tubular bone canal, lying between mesethmoid cornua and lateral ethmoid, not sutured to mesethmoid. Autopalatine as a rod, oriented almost parallel to longitudinal axis of body; maxilla very small, less than half the size of autopalatine; vomer short, with arrow-shaped lateral process. Jaws of equal size; premaxilla and dentary narrow with three or four rows of robust conical teeth. First nuchal plate absent; second nuchal plate slightly concave along lateral margins; third nuchal plate thin, projected laterally, with prominent tip. Epioccipital process very small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[814,1461,1218,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">
Hyomandibula broad, projected anteriorly, connected to both quadrate and metapterygoid through cartilage and deeply dentate suture. Metapterygoid conical, as a wide lamina, joined to quadrate via dentate suture (
<figureCitation captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[816,855,516,540]" captionTargetBox="[825,1453,180,498]" captionTargetId="figure-513@6.[816,1459,174,501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Right suspensorium of Centromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Lateral view. Abbreviations: aa, angulo-articular; dn, dentary; hy, hyomandibula; io, interopercle; mt, metapterygoid; op, opercle; po, preopercle; qu, quadrate; sb, subpreopercle; sp, suprapreopercle. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566874/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="799">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Quadrate trapezoidal, with broad base, connected to preopercle, hyomandibula and metapterygoid; long preopercle ventral margins sutured to both quadrate and hyomandibula; suprapreopercle present as short canal bone; opercle laminate, ornamented and broadly subtriangular.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566868" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4566868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566868/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="800" startId="3.[129,167,1612,1636]" targetBox="[129,1452,174,1597]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[128,1452,1612,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="800">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,196,1612,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="800">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama, 2013" authorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama" authorityYear="2013" box="[202,491,1612,1636]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="800" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[202,491,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="800">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[504,630,1612,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="800" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, INPA 39684, male, 40.2 mm SL, córrego Loanda, a small tributary of rio Roquete, rio Teles Pires basin, Municipality of Cláudia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Lateral, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[127,774,1736,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="800">Hyoid arch with urohyal reduced with a laminate ventral process; short dorsal hypohyal associated with comparatively large ventral hypohyal; anterior ceratohyal well developed, posterior ceratohyal smaller; branchiostegal ray articulated to hyoid arch; branchiostegal rays 6, 3 on anterior ceratohyal, 1 associated with interceratohyal cartilage and 2 posteriormost flattened and associated to posterior ceratohyal.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[806,1452,1736,1967]" lastBlockId="6.[134,780,1425,1967]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="803" pageId="3" pageNumber="800">Branchial (gill) arches with urohyal anterior to basibranchial 2; basibranchial 2 cartilaginous, broadest anteriorly, usually separated by gap from basibranchial 3; basibranchial 3 shorter, forming osseous rod; basibranchial 4 large, flattened and cartilaginous; basibranchial 2 bordered laterally by cartilaginous head of hypobranchial 1; basibranchial 3 between cartilaginous head of hypobranchial 2 and cartilaginous hypobranchial 3; basibranchial 4 bordered laterally by cartilaginous head of ceratobranchial 4 and caudally by cartilaginous head of ceratobranchial 5. Hypobranchials 1 and 2 subtriangular, mostly osseous, elongate and expanded laterally, with cartilaginous tips; hypobranchial 3 completely cartilaginous, trapezoidal; hypobranchial 4 absent. Five ceratobranchials, mostly ossified, with cartilage on both ends. First and second ceratobranchials supporting single row of rakers; third and fourth ceratobranchials with two rows of rakers; fifth ceratobranchial supporting single row of rakers, expanded postero-medially to support lower pharyngeal toothplate with short conical teeth. Four epibranchials, all largely ossified except for cartilaginous ends, supporting one or two rakers each, close to articulation with ceratobranchials. Epibranchials 1 and 2 rod-like; epibranchial 3 with posterior uncinate process in articulation to epibranchial 4; epibranchial 4 with laminar extension; reduced accessory cartilage, located on angle between cartilaginous ends of epibranchial 4 and ceratobranchial 4. Pharyngobranchial 1 absent; pharyngobranchial 2 short, cartilaginous, somewhat ellipsoid, placed between anteromedial cartilaginous tips of epibranchials 1 and 2; pharyngobranchial 3 elongate, ossified, with expanded posterior border; pharyngobranchial 4 ossified. Upper pharyngeal tooth plate with conical teeth, supported by pharyngobranchial 3 and 4, and also epibranchials 3 and 4.</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4566872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566872/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="801" startId="4.[136,175,1821,1845]" targetBox="[136,1459,174,1806]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1459,1821,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="801">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,208,1821,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="801">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama, 2013" authorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama" authorityYear="2013" box="[216,522,1821,1845]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="801" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[216,522,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="801">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[537,669,1821,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="801" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, INPA 37894, female, 57.2 mm SL, rio Renato, rio Teles Pires basin, Municipality of Cláudia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, in lateral, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="FDA411E3FFB0FFD5FF03FE1EFA09A868" box="[129,1452,489,513]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FDA411E3FFB0FFD5FF03FE1EFA09A868" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" startId="5.[129,190,489,513]" targetBox="[139,1397,533,1959]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[129,1452,489,513]" box="[129,1452,489,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,214,489,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data for
<taxonomicName authority="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama, 2013" authorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Cabeceira &amp; Carvalho &amp; Zuanon &amp; Akama" authorityYear="2013" box="[455,748,489,513]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[455,748,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[752,806,489,512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
SD = Standard deviation; N = Number of specimens examined.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<table box="[139,1397,533,1959]" gridcols="6" gridrows="39" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<tr box="[139,1397,533,552]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" rowspan-0="1">
<th box="[664,747,533,552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[664,747,533,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Holotype</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[883,969,533,552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[897,955,533,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Range</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1089,1141,533,552]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1089,1141,533,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Mean</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1240,1277,533,552]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1245,1272,533,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">SD</emphasis>
</th>
<th box="[1376,1397,533,552]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1379,1394,533,552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">N</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,606,625]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,606,625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Standard length</th>
<td box="[664,747,606,625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">40.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,606,625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">26.6-61.6</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,606,625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">40.1</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,606,625]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">-</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,606,625]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">39</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,641,660]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,1397,641,660]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[663,916,641,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Percent of Standard Length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,677,697]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,677,697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Body depth</th>
<td box="[664,747,677,697]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24.9</td>
<td box="[883,969,677,697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">20.9-25.8</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,677,697]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">25.8</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,677,697]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.85</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,677,697]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,713,733]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,713,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Body width</th>
<td box="[664,747,713,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,713,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22.1-29.1</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,713,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.0</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,713,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.40</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,713,733]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,750,769]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,750,769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td box="[664,747,750,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,750,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">10.2-14.1</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,750,769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.2</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,750,769]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">0.91</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,750,769]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,786,805]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,786,805]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Caudal peduncle length</th>
<td box="[664,747,786,805]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22.9</td>
<td box="[883,969,786,805]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">20.9-28.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,786,805]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">23.4</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,786,805]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.64</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,786,805]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,822,841]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,822,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Predorsal length</th>
<td box="[664,747,822,841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">38.3</td>
<td box="[883,969,822,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">35.0-40.6</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,822,841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">37.4</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,822,841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.27</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,822,841]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,858,877]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,858,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Preanal length male</th>
<td box="[664,747,858,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">72.1</td>
<td box="[883,969,858,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">69.6-75.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,858,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">72.3</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,858,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.89</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,858,877]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">11</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,894,913]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" rowspan-1="1">
<th box="[139,453,894,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Preanal length female</th>
<td box="[883,969,894,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">67.2-72.7</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,894,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">70.0</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,894,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.67</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,894,913]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,930,949]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,930,949]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Prepelvic length</th>
<td box="[664,747,930,949]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">53.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,930,949]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">50.1- 58.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,930,949]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">55.3</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,930,949]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.87</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,930,949]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,966,985]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,966,985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Dorsal origin to pectoral origin</th>
<td box="[664,747,966,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">25.4</td>
<td box="[883,969,966,985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24.3-31.0</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,966,985]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.9</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,966,985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.61</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,966,985]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1002,1021]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1002,1021]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Dorsal origin to pelvic origin</th>
<td box="[664,747,1002,1021]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">32.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1002,1021]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">30.2-37.6</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1002,1021]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">34.0</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1002,1021]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.63</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1002,1021]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1038,1058]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1038,1058]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Pectoral origin to pelvic origin</th>
<td box="[664,747,1038,1058]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">34.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1038,1058]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">31.8-38.8</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1038,1058]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">35.7</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1038,1058]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.85</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1038,1058]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1074,1093]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1074,1093]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Prepectoral length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1074,1093]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">25.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1074,1093]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">23.0-29.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1074,1093]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">26.2</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1074,1093]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.65</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1074,1093]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1110,1129]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1110,1129]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1110,1129]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">10.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,1110,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">8.9-13.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1110,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">11.2</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1110,1129]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.01</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1110,1129]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1146,1165]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1146,1165]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Adipose-fin base length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1146,1165]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">9.0</td>
<td box="[883,969,1146,1165]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">8.9-14.7</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1146,1165]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.0</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1146,1165]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.52</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1146,1165]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1182,1202]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1182,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Anal-fin base length male</th>
<td box="[664,747,1182,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">8.4</td>
<td box="[883,969,1182,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">6.2-8.4</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1182,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">7.8</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1182,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">0.88</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1182,1202]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">11</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1218,1238]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" rowspan-1="1">
<th box="[139,453,1218,1238]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Anal-fin base length female</th>
<td box="[883,969,1218,1238]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">8.3-10.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1218,1238]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">8.8</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1218,1238]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">0.72</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1218,1238]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1254,1274]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1254,1274]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Dorsal-fin spine length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1254,1274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">18.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,1254,1274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">16.5-23.5</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1254,1274]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.0</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1254,1274]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.64</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1254,1274]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1290,1310]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1290,1310]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Pectoral-fin spine length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1290,1310]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1290,1310]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.8-25.1</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1290,1310]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22.8</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1290,1310]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.50</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1290,1310]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">20</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1327,1346]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1327,1346]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Posterior process of cleithrum length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1327,1346]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.4</td>
<td box="[883,969,1327,1346]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.1-23.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1327,1346]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">20.9</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1327,1346]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.09</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1327,1346]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1363,1382]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1363,1382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">First branched pelvic-fin ray</th>
<td box="[664,747,1363,1382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">15.9</td>
<td box="[883,969,1363,1382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">10.4-16.9</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1363,1382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13.4</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1363,1382]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.65</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1363,1382]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1399,1418]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1399,1418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Longest anal fin ray male</th>
<td box="[664,747,1399,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.7</td>
<td box="[883,969,1399,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.0-14.1</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1399,1418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.9</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1399,1418]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">0.85</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1399,1418]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">11</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1435,1454]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802" rowspan-1="1">
<th box="[139,453,1435,1454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Longest anal fin ray female</th>
<td box="[883,969,1435,1454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.9-15.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1435,1454]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">14.6</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1435,1454]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.07</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1435,1454]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1471,1490]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1471,1490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Maxillary barbel length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1471,1490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1471,1490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.6-34.7</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1471,1490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">30.3</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1471,1490]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.79</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1471,1490]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">18</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1507,1526]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1507,1526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Outer mental barbel length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1507,1526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">21.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,1507,1526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.0-26.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1507,1526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22.1</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1507,1526]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.60</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1507,1526]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">18</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1543,1562]" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1543,1562]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Mental barbel length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1543,1562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13.4</td>
<td box="[883,969,1543,1562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">7.7-15.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1543,1562]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.7</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1543,1562]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.66</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1543,1562]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">18</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1579,1598]" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1579,1598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Head length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1579,1598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.4</td>
<td box="[883,969,1579,1598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.4-31.8</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1579,1598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">29.6</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1579,1598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.12</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1579,1598]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1615,1634]" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,1397,1615,1634]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[682,898,1615,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Percent of Head Length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1651,1670]" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1651,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Head width</th>
<td box="[664,747,1651,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">82.7</td>
<td box="[883,969,1651,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">72.5-82.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1651,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">77.5</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1651,1670]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.45</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1651,1670]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1687,1706]" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1687,1706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Head depth</th>
<td box="[664,747,1687,1706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">42.7</td>
<td box="[883,969,1687,1706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">40.1-49.0</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1687,1706]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">43.3</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1687,1706]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.87</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1687,1706]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1723,1742]" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1723,1742]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Interorbital distance</th>
<td box="[664,747,1723,1742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">49.1</td>
<td box="[883,969,1723,1742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">43.1-53.8</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1723,1742]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">47.2</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1723,1742]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.40</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1723,1742]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1759,1778]" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1759,1778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Left internarial width</th>
<td box="[664,747,1759,1778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">25.5</td>
<td box="[883,969,1759,1778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">19.7-28.2</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1759,1778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">22.6</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1759,1778]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.26</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1759,1778]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1795,1814]" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1795,1814]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Anterior internarial distance</th>
<td box="[664,747,1795,1814]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">33.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1795,1814]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">25.0-35.5</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1795,1814]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">30.4</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1795,1814]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.87</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1795,1814]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1831,1850]" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1831,1850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Posterior internarial distance</th>
<td box="[664,747,1831,1850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">33.6</td>
<td box="[883,969,1831,1850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">28.2-37.0</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1831,1850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">32.7</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1831,1850]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.76</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1831,1850]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1867,1886]" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1867,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Snout length</th>
<td box="[664,747,1867,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">37.3</td>
<td box="[883,969,1867,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">27.3-39.3</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1867,1886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">34.1</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1867,1886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.87</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1867,1886]" gridcol="5" gridrow="36" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1903,1923]" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1903,1923]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Orbital diameter</th>
<td box="[664,747,1903,1923]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">12.7</td>
<td box="[883,969,1903,1923]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">11.5-16.4</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1903,1923]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">13.8</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1903,1923]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">1.37</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1903,1923]" gridcol="5" gridrow="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[139,1397,1939,1959]" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">
<th box="[139,453,1939,1959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">Mouth width</th>
<td box="[664,747,1939,1959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">39.2</td>
<td box="[883,969,1939,1959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">30.3-40.6</td>
<td box="[1089,1141,1939,1959]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">36.9</td>
<td box="[1240,1277,1939,1959]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">2.87</td>
<td box="[1376,1397,1939,1959]" gridcol="5" gridrow="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="802">24</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4566874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566874/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" startId="6.[816,855,516,540]" targetBox="[825,1453,180,498]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[816,1459,516,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,887,516,541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Right suspensorium of
<taxonomicName authority=", MBML" authorityName="MBML" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[1149,1452,517,541]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
, MBML
</taxonomicName>
5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Lateral view. Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1003,1031,581,605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">aa</emphasis>
, angulo-articular;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1262,1293,581,605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">dn</emphasis>
, dentary;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1421,1450,581,605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">hy</emphasis>
, hyomandibula;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[996,1017,612,636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">io</emphasis>
, interopercle;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1190,1222,613,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">mt</emphasis>
, metapterygoid;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1423,1452,613,637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">op</emphasis>
, opercle;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[909,937,645,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">po</emphasis>
, preopercle;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1076,1106,645,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">qu</emphasis>
, quadrate;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1225,1250,645,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">sb</emphasis>
, subpreopercle;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1427,1452,645,669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">sp</emphasis>
, suprapreopercle. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4566876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566876/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" startId="6.[136,174,1141,1165]" targetBox="[150,755,209,1113]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph blockId="6.[134,779,1141,1357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,203,1141,1165]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Neurocranium of
<taxonomicName authority=", MBML" authorityName="MBML" box="[389,779,1141,1165]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[389,685,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
, MBML
</taxonomicName>
5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Dorsal view. Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,163,1205,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">ep</emphasis>
, epioccipital;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[322,344,1205,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">fo</emphasis>
, cranial fontanel,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[549,570,1205,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">fr</emphasis>
, frontal;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[675,694,1205,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">le</emphasis>
, lateral ethmoid;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[235,269,1237,1261]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">me</emphasis>
, mesethmoid;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[420,448,1237,1261]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">na</emphasis>
, nasal;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[525,553,1237,1261]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">n2</emphasis>
, second nuchal plate;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[134,162,1269,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">n3</emphasis>
, third nuchal plate;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,405,1269,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">pe</emphasis>
, posterior epioccipital process;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[747,772,1269,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">ps</emphasis>
, posttemporal-supracleitrum;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[447,471,1301,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">pt</emphasis>
, pterotic;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[585,607,1301,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">so</emphasis>
, supraoccipital;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[138,161,1333,1357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">sp</emphasis>
, sphenotic. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="6.[134,780,1425,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Infraorbital 1 with ventro-lateral process restricted to anterior border of eye. Subsequent three infraorbitals thin and canal-like, in complete infraorbital series. Lateral line on body straight, inconspicuous, with ossified canal bones only anteriorly, unbranched at caudal fin.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[815,1459,768,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Dorsal fin I,5, dorsal spine smooth anteriorly, posterior margin with minute serrations becoming progressively small towards fin base. Pectoral fin I,5, pectoral spine with 10-16 serrations along entire anterior margin, proximal ones retrorse, distal ones antrorse; 9-10 retrorse serrations along posterior margin; serrations on anterior margin smaller than posterior. Pelvic-fin i,5, margin rounded. Adipose fin small, origin at vertical through anal-fin base. Anal fin iii,6-7; analfin pterygiophores in eight rod-like proximal radials and seven cartilaginous distal radials. Caudal fin deeply forked, lobes with rounded tips, 8+9 principal rays, 17 upper and 17 lower procurrent rays.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[815,1459,768,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Ribs 7, becoming progressively smaller posteriorly. Total vertebrae 29 (N = 2).</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[814,1461,1286,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,1041,1286,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
. Based on examination of gonads,
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
attains sexual maturity around
<quantity box="[1275,1384,1321,1345]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="803" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30-35 mm</quantity>
SL. In females a genital papilla is prominent, with a small fleshy tissue around opening. The genital papilla of mature males is visible as an emergent deferent duct (
<figureCitation box="[1120,1180,1425,1449]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[130,169,537,561]" captionTargetBox="[129,784,174,524]" captionTargetId="figure-597@7.[129,772,174,522]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Male modified anal fin of Centromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Left side lateral view. Abbreviations:b1, branched first ray; b6, branched sixth ray; dd, deferent duct; Dr, distal radials; Pr, proximal radials; ui, unbranched first ray; uii, unbranched second ray; uiii, unbranched third ray. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
, dd). The anal fin of mature males is strongly modified with all proximal radials basally fused to each other, forming a single ossification.Third unbranched ray elongated and thickened,ending in a rounded tip, together with the slim first branched ray (
<figureCitation box="[1048,1107,1563,1587]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[130,169,537,561]" captionTargetBox="[129,784,174,524]" captionTargetId="figure-597@7.[129,772,174,522]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Male modified anal fin of Centromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Left side lateral view. Abbreviations:b1, branched first ray; b6, branched sixth ray; dd, deferent duct; Dr, distal radials; Pr, proximal radials; ui, unbranched first ray; uii, unbranched second ray; uiii, unbranched third ray. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
, uiii, b1). First unbranched anal-fin ray thickened and short. Second unbranched ray elongated, with an intermediate size between the neighboring first and third rays. Third unbranched ray longest, twice the width of first branched ray, bearing 13-15 segments (
<figureCitation box="[1110,1170,1701,1725]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[130,169,537,561]" captionTargetBox="[129,784,174,524]" captionTargetId="figure-597@7.[129,772,174,522]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Male modified anal fin of Centromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Left side lateral view. Abbreviations:b1, branched first ray; b6, branched sixth ray; dd, deferent duct; Dr, distal radials; Pr, proximal radials; ui, unbranched first ray; uii, unbranched second ray; uiii, unbranched third ray. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
, uiii, b1). Posterior branched rays progressively shorter; last ray the smallest (
<figureCitation box="[1306,1367,1735,1760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[130,169,537,561]" captionTargetBox="[129,784,174,524]" captionTargetId="figure-597@7.[129,772,174,522]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Male modified anal fin of Centromochlus meridionalis, MBML 5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Left side lateral view. Abbreviations:b1, branched first ray; b6, branched sixth ray; dd, deferent duct; Dr, distal radials; Pr, proximal radials; ui, unbranched first ray; uii, unbranched second ray; uiii, unbranched third ray. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566880/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
, b
<figureCitation box="[1394,1408,1736,1760]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[809,851,544,568]" captionTargetBox="[799,1452,174,529]" captionTargetId="figure-661@7.[809,1452,174,529]" captionText="Fig. 6. Centromochlus meridionalis, living specimen photographed in a field aquarium just after collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070775/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="803">6</figureCitation>
). No tegumentary keel preceding the first unbranched anal-fin ray. No modifications observed in the maxillary barbel and in the dorsal spine of males, as is usual in someAuchenipteridae, where transformed males have stiff, ossified maxillary barbels, and an elongated dorsal-fin spine (recent reports in Ferraris &amp; Vari, 1999; Reis &amp; Borges, 2006; Ribeiro &amp; Py-Daniel, 2010).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4566880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" startId="7.[130,169,537,561]" targetBox="[129,784,174,524]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[127,772,537,721]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[130,197,537,561]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Male modified anal fin of
<taxonomicName authority=", MBML" authorityName="MBML" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[467,764,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
, MBML
</taxonomicName>
5616, paratype, 39.1 mm SL. Left side lateral view. Abbreviations:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[292,321,601,625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">b1</emphasis>
, branched first ray;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[529,557,601,625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">b6</emphasis>
, branched sixth ray;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[127,157,633,657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">dd</emphasis>
, deferent duct;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[336,367,633,657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Dr</emphasis>
, distal radials;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[541,569,633,657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Pr</emphasis>
, proximal radials;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,151,665,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">ui</emphasis>
, unbranched first ray;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[408,438,665,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">uii</emphasis>
, unbranched second ray;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[727,764,665,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">uiii</emphasis>
, unbranched third ray. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070775/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" startId="7.[809,851,544,568]" targetBox="[799,1452,174,529]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[809,1450,544,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,890,544,568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[903,1241,544,568]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[903,1241,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, living specimen photographed in a field aquarium just after collection.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="7.[128,772,803,1000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,318,803,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Color dark brown with wavy longitudinal pale bands on dorsal shield and mid-dorsal portions of body; dorsal surface of head and dorsal fin largely dark brown; sides of body with dark brown dots, becoming sparse towards belly. Paired and anal fins pale brown with hyaline tips. Caudal fin hyaline with irregular blackish brown spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[127,773,1045,1345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,307,1045,1069]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Live coloration.</emphasis>
Body color dark brown mottled in black, in a reticulated pattern, on dorsal shield and mid-dorsal portions of body. Mid-ventral portions of body with scattered brown chromatophores. Fins almost hyaline, where principally the rays are mottled with pale brown spots towards base. Ventral surfaces white somewhat translucent with little scattered brown chromatophores (
<figureCitation box="[390,456,1252,1276]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[809,851,544,568]" captionTargetBox="[799,1452,174,529]" captionTargetId="figure-661@7.[809,1452,174,529]" captionText="Fig. 6. Centromochlus meridionalis, living specimen photographed in a field aquarium just after collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070775/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Overall body color strongly reminiscent of that of species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Valenciennes in Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[458,628,1287,1311]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Trachelyopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[458,628,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Trachelyopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, possibly due to life style associated to submersed litter banks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="804" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[127,774,1390,1587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,274,1390,1414]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[283,587,1390,1414]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[283,587,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded so far only from headwater streams of the upper reaches of rio Tapajós, at the rio Teles Pires,
<collectingRegion box="[471,674,1459,1483]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation box="[691,758,1459,1483]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[137,176,763,787]" captionTargetBox="[348,1255,175,738]" captionTargetId="figure-420@8.[348,1255,175,738]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Map of rio Teles Pires drainage and rio Tapajós headwaters illustrating collecting sites of Centromochlus meridionalis. Red lozenge in square indicates type locality. Yellow circles refer to paratypes localities. Some symbols may represent more than one collecting locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566882/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Regarding global biogeographic regionalization of freshwater systems, the new species occurs in the Tapajós-Juruena ecoregion (
<emphasis box="[249,308,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Abell, R &amp; Thieme, C &amp; Revenga, M &amp; Bryer, M &amp; Kottelat, N &amp; Bogutskaya, B &amp; Coad, N &amp; Mandrak, S &amp; Balderas, W &amp; Bussing, M &amp; Stiassny, P &amp; Skelton, G &amp; Allen, P &amp; Unmack, A &amp; Naseka, R &amp; Ng, N &amp; Sindorf, J &amp; Robertson, E &amp; Armijo, J &amp; Higgins, T &amp; Heibel, E &amp; Wikramanayake, D &amp; Olson, H &amp; Lopez, R &amp; Reis, J &amp; Lundberg, M" box="[313,503,1563,1587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" pagination="403 - 414" refId="ref7305" refString="Abell, R., M. L. Thieme, C. Revenga, M. Bryer, M. Kottelat, N. Bogutskaya, B. Coad, N. Mandrak, S. C. Balderas, W. Bussing, M. L. J. Stiassny, P. Skelton, G. R. Allen, P. Unmack, A. Naseka, R. Ng, N. Sindorf, J. Robertson, E. Armijo, J. V. Higgins, T. J. Heibel, E. Wikramanayake, D. Olson, H. L. Lopez, R. E. Reis, J. G. Lundberg, M. H. Sabaj Perez &amp; P. Petry. 2008. Freshwater Ecoregions of the World: A New Map of Biogeographic Units for Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation. BioScience, 58: 403 - 414." type="journal article" year="2008">
Abell
<emphasis box="[377,424,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">et al</emphasis>
., 2008
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[126,772,1632,1967]" lastBlockId="7.[807,1453,665,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,310,1632,1656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[315,604,1632,1656]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[315,604,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was captured in 1
<superScript attach="left" box="[141,151,1665,1679]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">st</superScript>
and 2
<superScript attach="left" box="[214,229,1665,1679]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">nd</superScript>
order streams, with
<quantity box="[437,586,1666,1691]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" metricValueMax="3.16" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" unit="m" value="2.19" valueMax="3.16" valueMin="1.22">1.22 to 3.16 m</quantity>
in width and
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" unit="m" value="0.445" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.17">0.17 to 0.72 m</quantity>
in depth, characterized by clear water and slow current that varies from
<quantity box="[294,455,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" unit="cm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.15">0.15 to 0.36 cm</quantity>
/s, over sand bottom with litter, and riparian surrounding vegetation (
<figureCitation box="[518,582,1770,1794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,174,1883,1907]" captionTargetBox="[136,779,1386,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-462@8.[136,779,1386,1868]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig.8. Detail ofcórregoLoanda,typelocality ofCentromochlus meridionalis, rio Teles Pires Basin, municipality of Cláudia, Mato Grosso State, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4566884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4566884/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). The fishes were captured under trunks and principally inset somewhat compressed submerged litter banks. It is a micro generalist carnivore that eat small fish (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fink" authorityYear="1979" box="[281,533,1874,1898]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phaeonota">
<emphasis box="[281,533,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Moenkhausia phaeonota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[548,667,1874,1898]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Characidae</taxonomicName>
), shrimps, aquatic insect larvae and nymphs, fragments of terrestrial arthropods (ants, spiders), seeds and particulate organic matter (Cabeceira et al.,
<emphasis box="[1011,1092,666,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">in prep</emphasis>
.). Specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have nocturnal habits and in aquarium conditions sowed a peak of activity in the evening instead of dusk like other
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sarmento-Soares &amp; Martins-Pinheiro" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[807,981,769,793]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Centromochlinae">Centromochlinae</taxonomicName>
, and it finds shelter under amidst submerged leaf litter banks before daylight (Cabeceira et al.,
<emphasis box="[1264,1336,804,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">in prep</emphasis>
.). The new species was collected syntopically with
<taxonomicName box="[1203,1297,838,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Astyanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1203,1297,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Astyanax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1858" box="[1340,1450,838,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Iguanodectidae" genus="Bryconops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1340,1450,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Bryconops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eigenmann" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[872,1091,872,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Knodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heteresthes">
<emphasis box="[872,1091,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Knodus heteresthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.H.Eigenmann" authorityYear="1903" box="[1110,1259,872,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Moenkhausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1110,1259,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Moenkhausia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName authority="erythrinus" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erythrinidae" genus="Erythrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythrinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Erythrinus erythrinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Spix &amp; Agassiz in Spix &amp; Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[941,1258,907,931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erythrinidae" genus="Hoplerythrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="unitaeniatus">
<emphasis box="[941,1258,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1277,1444,907,931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Rivulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kayabi">
<emphasis box="[1277,1444,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Rivulus kayabi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[809,1020,941,965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gymnotidae" genus="Gymnotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carapo">
<emphasis box="[809,911,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Gymnotus</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[949,1020,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">carapo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1032,1307,941,965]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rhamphichthyidae" genus="Gymnorhamphichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petiti">
<emphasis box="[1032,1307,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Gymnorhamphichthys petiti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lopez &amp; Castello" authorityYear="1966" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sternopygidae" genus="Eigenmannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trilineata">
<emphasis box="[1317,1451,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Eigenmannia</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[851,945,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">trilineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[960,1066,976,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Aequidens" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[960,1066,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Aequidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ploeg" authorityYear="1991" box="[1119,1291,976,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Crenicichla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inpa">
<emphasis box="[1119,1291,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Crenicichla inpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Soares-Porto" authorityYear="1995" box="[1306,1444,977,1000]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Tatia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="strigata">
<emphasis box="[1306,1444,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Tatia strigata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ihering" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[809,931,1011,1034]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Tatia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="neivai">
<emphasis box="[809,931,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Tatia neivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[946,1187,1010,1034]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cetopsidae" genus="Helogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
<emphasis box="[946,1187,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Helogenes marmoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Vari, Ferraris &amp; de Pinna" authorityYear="2005" box="[1202,1381,1010,1034]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cetopsidae" genus="Cetopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sandrae">
<emphasis box="[1202,1381,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Cetopsis sandrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, small unidentified cetopsid,
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.H.Eigenmann &amp; R.S.Eigenmann" authorityYear="1889" box="[1050,1158,1046,1069]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Hisonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1050,1158,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Hisonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName box="[1228,1404,1045,1069]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Cetopsorhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1228,1404,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Cetopsorhamdia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[809,1062,1079,1103]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Imparfinis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stictonotus">
<emphasis box="[809,914,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Imparfinis</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[953,1062,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">stictonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mees" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1074,1349,1079,1103]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Phenacorhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="somnians">
<emphasis box="[1074,1349,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Phenacorhamdia somnians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quellen">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Rhamdia quellen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[899,1160,1114,1138]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Ituglanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
<emphasis box="[899,989,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Ituglanis</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis box="[1040,1160,1115,1138]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">amazonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1795" box="[1221,1353,1114,1138]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Synbranchidae" genus="Synbranchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1221,1353,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Synbranchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (F.G. Cabeceira, unpublished data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="804" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="7.[806,1453,1218,1587]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,931,1218,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name makes reference to the record of a
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1858" box="[860,1016,1252,1276]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[860,1016,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in southern Brazilian Amazon, a region referred to as “Meridional Amazon”.Other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1858" box="[1298,1450,1287,1311]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1298,1450,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species were recorded for southern Amazon, such as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rossel" authorityYear="1962" box="[1344,1450,1321,1345]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schultzi">
<emphasis box="[1344,1450,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">C. schultzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from upper Xingu and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1883" box="[1047,1166,1356,1379]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perugiae">
<emphasis box="[1047,1166,1356,1379]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">C. perugiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from Rondônia and herein registered for southwestern Mato Grosso State.These two species, however, have a wide distributional range, respectively along central brazilian plateau and also western Amazon and upper
<collectingCountry box="[809,906,1494,1518]" name="Paraguay" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
. On the other hand,
<taxonomicName box="[1104,1393,1494,1518]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Centromochlus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="804" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis box="[1104,1393,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="804">Centromochlus meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the single species in the genus originally described from Meridional Amazon, and with distribution apparently restricted to this region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>