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<document id="BF79746EC3780403BB23FEF77C5DB170" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5026.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300630" ID-ZooBank="511C28F6-07E4-412C-B83E-91D2CAC5AA27" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630038704990" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia &amp; Copley, Darren" docDate="2021" docId="EE3CB72DFF97FFA4BEA9A12E3F79E6EF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5026.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5026 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cybaeus wilsonia Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley 2021, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="462" masterDocId="1205CF55FF9EFFAFBE3EA77E3E6CE446" masterDocTitle="Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae) in the Nearctic: the devius and tardatus species groups of the Californian clade" masterLastPageNumber="479" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="460" updateTime="1699138999734" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="74E1317D4BD2802AAB05C019E072A3B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B43451B2AABF22325834E6A46B1B16C6">
<mods:title id="FD6A136B719BE0B37A49203D026E240D">Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae) in the Nearctic: the devius and tardatus species groups of the Californian clade</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1BCBF04EC1ADE97FC88CEE26FF020759" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA6383CC3E8EBE13C218682FCD924A40">
<mods:roleTerm id="F8C83546802A55941C53DDDFA6F924DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1EF92DBBB946213389111C25471FABFD">Bennett, Robb</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5E555F5B4892D7FF8919FFC26072B0C8">Department of Entomology, Natural History Section, Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V 8 W 9 W 2.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E5052B6AD3B2BF802AF2E73EC6FCCA8A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A85881455CCCBEA6E91F891DF343DF2B">
<mods:roleTerm id="51DC27877C79E8E3563DAD9F8A73A347">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2A413E8C8B39577EE89C4D490E8BF731">Copley, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8451F1D40EB4177602579FF5B685BA3C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8184-5819</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6984BC0F3076AA8145F2BA3CB3B4AA06">Department of Entomology, Natural History Section, Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V 8 W 9 W 2. &amp; ccopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8184 - 5819</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="30F697D25CF219FE6314715AD6D527B4" type="email">ccopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="38D6F52A6AEBE2EAC9D660009C834953" type="personal">
<mods:role id="318652A3D49C12291EBD109D261E71CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="490CE67B9D3BC0B7DC6D8411893EC630">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0C87DAFE76A9BF914B8785EF2D4B3B1A">Copley, Darren</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04C13F589C7BAB6DDC608198A3E4A1A9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1944-4272</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EA24F453A29FD086F979D5F686120F3A">Department of Entomology, Natural History Section, Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V 8 W 9 W 2. &amp; dcopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1944 - 4272</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB9D8AD727473F219CDEF790657F37BB" type="email">dcopley@royalbcmuseum.bc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AB33400FF0F331914DD50B40CE33D684">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E260019082A66CC5AF9805CCAA840DDC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1777AA0099B694CA74E4C71E183FB9AC">
<mods:title id="AC9874EC59BE86B65FAC19E6E3440E04">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="580EFEE82497A9E7EF3DFADE66FB7E6C">
<mods:date id="050C052A3D69D29482890D068D7FD737">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="331E7E295F3BC013FF86AA710052A637" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C9DE92FF608F795883C1939F63F98C9E">2021-08-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BDA87797D6E8CA893D9ED96AA4DCD7E9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F1601DDB6E5EEEB250D73FFDF133CC15">5026</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="789A4674528300F29443036BF8FD5D82" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BC9B7FD4975228A909F598C9722CB549">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0E123A8B09E294862E29C0F3AC91BEE1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DC8938343213407E9CA6045D363A2A56">451</mods:start>
<mods:end id="23D2406F977632F91784798B2E34C27F">479</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9F0B35AE8D2355D9AD748A13E8FEB2E3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F7ED59DFE141501C9908445EF7165D3B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5026.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7889D12DCE67CD327587AA647361AAD0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BCA33751762A6F55915D5831BC685A1A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5300630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F4B6A54FD7B4280792DCEF460A8A558" type="ZooBank">511C28F6-07E4-412C-B83E-91D2CAC5AA27</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EE3CB72DFF97FFA4BEA9A12E3F79E6EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307728" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3CB72DFF97FFA4BEA9A12E3F79E6EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE3CB72DFF97FFA4BEA9A12E3F79E6EF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF97FFA6BEA9A12E3C3EE22D" box="[151,594,1616,1643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF97FFA6BEA9A12E3C3EE22D" blockId="9.[151,594,1616,1680]" box="[151,594,1616,1643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<heading id="3D62B157FF97FFA6BEA9A12E3C3EE22D" bold="true" box="[151,594,1616,1643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" reason="1">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEA9A12E3C3EE22D" bold="true" box="[151,594,1616,1643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BEA9A12E3FB8E22D" ID-CoL="999XZ" authority="Bennett" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,468,1616,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsonia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEA9A12E3F06E22D" bold="true" box="[151,362,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Cybaeus wilsonia</emphasis>
Bennett
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF97FFA6BFE5A12F3C3EE22D" box="[475,594,1617,1643]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF97FFA6BEA9A10B3F8BE2C9" box="[151,487,1653,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="description">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF97FFA6BEA9A10B3F8BE2C9" blockId="9.[151,594,1616,1680]" box="[151,487,1653,1680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BEA9A10B3F7BE2C9" box="[151,279,1653,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[151,1436,181,1726]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (14–16 C. devius, holotype; 17–19 C. wilsonia spec. nov., from Wilsonia, California). 14, 17 Epigynum, ventral. 15–16, 18–19 Vulva (15, 18 ventral, 16, 19 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled solid arrows indicate basal lightly sclerotized sections of copulatory ducts which envelop apical more heavily sclerotized sections (indicated by unlabelled dashed arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300638/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Figs 17–19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BF1CA10B3F00E2D6" box="[290,364,1653,1680]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Cybaeus wilsonia spec. nov., holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">23–25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BF48A10B3FF8E2C9" box="[374,404,1653,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-226@11.[151,1436,705,1193]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–28. Cybaeus spp. males, left palpus, patellar apophysis, dorsal (26 C. bilectus spec. nov., from Double Bunk Meadows, California, 27 C. bryoncavus spec. nov., holotype, 28 C. wilsonia spec. nov., holotype). Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (26 concave distal margin; 28 concave dorsal surface)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BF9EA10B3F8BE2C9" box="[416,487,1653,1679]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29–31" captionStart-1="FIGURE 32" captionStartId-0="11.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,1337,1834]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1406,198,1877]" captionTargetId-0="figure-280@11.[151,1436,1337,1834]" captionTargetId-1="figure-31@12.[163,1423,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 29–31. Cybaeus spp. males, left palpus, proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral (29 C. bilectus spec. nov., from Double Bunk Meadows, California, 30 C. bryoncavus spec. nov., holotype, 31 C. wilsonia spec. nov., holotype). Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (29 bluntly hooked tip, 30 inconspicuous basal projection)." captionText-1="FIGURE 32. Distributions of Cybaeus bilectus spec. nov., C. bryoncavus spec. nov., C. devius, C. echo spec. nov., and C. wilsonia spec. nov. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington. California county names capitalized." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300649" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300651" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5300649/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5300651/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">31–32</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF97FFA6BEA9A1C33CDAE359" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF97FFA6BEA9A1C33CDAE359" blockId="9.[151,1437,1724,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEA9A1C33F27E291" bold="true" box="[151,331,1725,1751]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D6FD0C66FF97FFA6BF66A1C33CD0E2BD" collectingDate="1959-09-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="California" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BF66A1C33D6FE291" bold="true" box="[344,771,1724,1751]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<collectingCountry id="1E8246ABFF97FFA6BF66A1C33FC4E291" box="[344,424,1725,1751]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BF85A1C23C5FE291" bold="true" box="[443,563,1724,1751]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<collectingRegion id="A451C8D9FF97FFA6BF85A1C23C5FE291" box="[443,563,1724,1751]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="B92EB899FF97FFA6BC77A1C33CDAE291" box="[585,694,1725,1751]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BD2EA1C33BF4E291" authority="County, Wilsonia, Kings Canyon National Park" authorityName="County, Wilsonia, Kings Canyon National Park" box="[784,1432,1725,1751]" class="Arachnida" family="Amaurobiidae" genus="Amaurobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tulare">Tulare County, Wilsonia, Kings Canyon National Park</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="122B20FBFF97FFA6BEA9A19F3F7DE2BA" box="[151,273,1761,1788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" value="1959-09-13">
<collectingDate id="026FD913FF97FFA6BEA9A19F3F7DE2BA" box="[151,273,1761,1788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" value="1959-09-13">13.ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB6063EDFF97FFA6BF20A19F3FC3E2BD" box="[286,431,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="CB6063EDFF97FFA6BFE8A19F3C2BE2BD" box="[470,583,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00849EFEFF97FFA6BC66A19F3CD8E2BD" box="[600,692,1761,1787]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6FD0C66FF97FFA6BCF6A19F3CDEE359" collectingDate="1959-09-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch &amp; V. D. Roth" country="United States of America" location="Kings Canyon National Park" municipality="Wilsonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BCF6A19F3D2BE2BD" bold="true" box="[712,839,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<typeStatus id="B92EB899FF97FFA6BCF6A19F3D2EE2BD" box="[712,834,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Tulare.
<specimenCount id="7093CDB2FF97FFA6BD99A19F3DA7E2BD" box="[935,971,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="864E9C41FF97FFA6BDE7A19F3A2CE2BD" box="[985,1088,1761,1787]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Wilsonia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="634A50E0FF97FFA6BA73A19F3BF4E2BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3CB72DFF97FFA4BEA9A12E3F79E6EF:634A50E0FF97FFA6BA73A19F3BF4E2BD" box="[1101,1432,1761,1787]" country="United States of America" municipality="Wilsonia" name="Kings Canyon National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" stateProvince="California">Kings Canyon National Park</location>
,
<date id="122B20FBFF97FFA6BEA9A07B3F7DE366" box="[151,273,1797,1824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" value="1959-09-13">
<collectingDate id="026FD913FF97FFA6BEA9A07B3F7DE366" box="[151,273,1797,1824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" value="1959-09-13">13.ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB6063EDFF97FFA6BF22A07B3FC7E359" box="[284,427,1797,1823]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="CB6063EDFF97FFA6BFF1A07B3C52E359" box="[463,574,1797,1823]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">V.D. Roth</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00849EFEFF97FFA6BC70A07B3CC6E359" box="[590,682,1797,1823]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF97FFA6BEF9A0573A05E305" box="[199,1129,1833,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF97FFA6BEF9A0573A05E305" blockId="9.[151,1437,1724,2040]" box="[199,1129,1833,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEF9A0573F22E305" bold="true" box="[199,334,1833,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
<typeStatus id="B92EB899FF97FFA6BDE6A0573A64E305" box="[984,1032,1833,1859]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF97FFA4BEF9A0333D41E4BF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF97FFA6BEF9A0333B3FE3B1" blockId="9.[151,1437,1724,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEF9A0333F2EE321" bold="true" box="[199,322,1869,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BFE3A0333C32E321" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[477,606,1869,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsonia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BFE3A0333C32E321" box="[477,606,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">C. wilsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BC58A0333CB6E321" bold="true" box="[614,730,1869,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF97FFA6BC58A0333CB6E321" box="[614,730,1869,1895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is unlikely to be confused with the males of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BADEA0333B35E321" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1248,1369,1869,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilectus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BADEA0333B35E321" box="[1248,1369,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">C. bilectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BB5CA0333EA4E3CD" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF97FFA6BB5CA0333EA4E3CD" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
or
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BED2A00F3FE2E3CD" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[236,398,1905,1931]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryoncavus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BED2A00F3FE2E3CD" box="[236,398,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">C. bryoncavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BFAAA00F3C6AE3CD" bold="true" box="[404,518,1905,1931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF97FFA6BFAAA00F3C6AE3CD" box="[404,518,1905,1931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the other members of the
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BD0EA00F3D14E3CD" box="[816,888,1905,1931]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devius">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BD0EA00F3D14E3CD" box="[816,888,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">devius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group with known males. The male of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF97FFA6BBBDA00F3E9AE3E9" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsonia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BBBDA00F3E9AE3E9" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">C. wilsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF97FFA6BEC3A0EB3F03E3E9" bold="true" box="[253,367,1941,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF97FFA6BEC3A0EB3F03E3E9" box="[253,367,1941,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="460" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is diagnosed by the narrow elongate distal arm of the tegular apophysis (length about 2.5 times width) (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BECFA0C73F28E395" box="[241,324,1977,2003]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Cybaeus wilsonia spec. nov., holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) and the laterally projecting patellar apophysis which is about as long as the width of the patella, somewhat concave dorsally, and has about 15 peg setae scattered dorsally about the distal half (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BAFDA0A33B76E3B1" box="[1219,1306,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Cybaeus wilsonia spec. nov., holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF97FFA6BB18A0A33B2AE3B1" box="[1318,1350,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1193]" captionTargetId="figure-226@11.[151,1436,705,1193]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26–28. Cybaeus spp. males, left palpus, patellar apophysis, dorsal (26 C. bilectus spec. nov., from Double Bunk Meadows, California, 27 C. bryoncavus spec. nov., holotype, 28 C. wilsonia spec. nov., holotype). Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (26 concave distal margin; 28 concave dorsal surface)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300646/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="460">28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="32EA56B3FF94FFA5BEA9A01D3A54E385" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" startId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" targetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF94FFA5BEA9A01D3A54E385" blockId="10.[151,1437,1891,1987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF94FFA5BEA9A01D3F38E33D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1891,1915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">FIGURES 23–25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF94FFA5BF64A01D3C61E33D" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[346,525,1891,1915]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsonia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF94FFA5BF64A01D3C61E33D" box="[346,525,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Cybaeus wilsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF94FFA5BC2DA01D3C15E33D" bold="true" box="[531,633,1891,1915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF94FFA5BC2DA01D3C15E33D" box="[531,633,1891,1915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A7E93D41E4BF" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BF56A7E93F8AE4F7" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[360,486,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsonia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BF56A7E93F8AE4F7" box="[360,486,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. wilsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BFD2A7E93C31E4F7" bold="true" box="[492,605,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF95FFA4BFD2A7E93C31E4F7" box="[492,605,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is diagnosed by the form and configuration of the vulval components (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BB54A7E93EB3E493" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[151,1436,181,1726]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (14–16 C. devius, holotype; 17–19 C. wilsonia spec. nov., from Wilsonia, California). 14, 17 Epigynum, ventral. 15–16, 18–19 Vulva (15, 18 ventral, 16, 19 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled solid arrows indicate basal lightly sclerotized sections of copulatory ducts which envelop apical more heavily sclerotized sections (indicated by unlabelled dashed arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300638/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
) and is only likely to be confused with the females of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BD67A7C53DA8E493" box="[857,964,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devius">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BD67A7C53DA8E493" box="[857,964,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. devius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BDD3A7C53A29E493" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[1005,1093,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BDD3A7C53A29E493" box="[1005,1093,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. echo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BA70A7C53AAFE493" bold="true" box="[1102,1219,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF95FFA4BA70A7C53AAFE493" box="[1102,1219,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Distinguishing the females of these three species is discussed under
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BC80A7A13D4AE4BF" box="[702,806,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devius">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BC80A7A13D4AE4BF" box="[702,806,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. devius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF95FFA4BEF9A67C3B0DE67B" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="description">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A67C3A9CE55B" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" box="[199,1264,258,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A67C3F3DE55A" bold="true" box="[199,337,258,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Description</emphasis>
. Tibia I ventral macrosetae 2-1p-2-1p-0. Femora very lightly banded or unbanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A6583CFFE5CF" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A6583F67E507" bold="true" box="[199,267,294,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A6583F6EE507" bold="true" box="[199,258,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Male</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
(n=1). Embolus (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BFE7A6593C40E507" box="[473,556,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Cybaeus wilsonia spec. nov., holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) relatively broad and ribbon-like, about twice the thickness of the emboli in males of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BF3EA6353F14E523" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[256,376,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilectus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BF3EA6353F14E523" box="[256,376,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. bilectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BFBEA6353F98E523" bold="true" box="[384,500,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF95FFA4BFBEA6353F98E523" box="[384,500,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BC12A6353CA2E523" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2021" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2021" box="[556,718,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryoncavus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BC12A6353CA2E523" box="[556,718,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. bryoncavus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BCE8A6353D26E523" bold="true" box="[726,842,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD26752FF95FFA4BCE8A6353D26E523" box="[726,842,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Proximal arm of tegular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BAD6A6353B07E523" box="[1256,1387,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–25" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,183,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-31@10.[151,1436,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 23–25. Cybaeus wilsonia spec. nov., holotype male, left palpus. 23 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 24–25 Genital bulb (24 ventral, 25 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus. Unlabelled arrows indicate length and width of DA (Fig. 24) and swollen base of proximal arm of tegular apophysis (Fig. 25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300644/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BB49A6353BF8E523" box="[1399,1428,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1337,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-280@11.[151,1436,1337,1834]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Cybaeus spp. males, left palpus, proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral (29 C. bilectus spec. nov., from Double Bunk Meadows, California, 30 C. bryoncavus spec. nov., holotype, 31 C. wilsonia spec. nov., holotype). Arrows indicate diagnostic characters (29 bluntly hooked tip, 30 inconspicuous basal projection)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300649/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">30</figureCitation>
) simple, elongate, acuminate, basally swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A6ED3D04E5EB" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" box="[199,872,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Measurements (n=1). CL 2.13, CW 1.68, SL 1.12, SW 1.08.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A6C83FF0E65F" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A6C83F4BE597" bold="true" box="[199,295,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A6C83F72E597" bold="true" box="[199,286,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Female</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
(n=3). See note under description of
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BCE8A6C93D2DE597" box="[726,833,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devius">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BCE8A6C93D2DE597" box="[726,833,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">C. devius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Atrium (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BD8EA6C93A5DE597" box="[944,1073,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[151,1436,181,1726]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (14–16 C. devius, holotype; 17–19 C. wilsonia spec. nov., from Wilsonia, California). 14, 17 Epigynum, ventral. 15–16, 18–19 Vulva (15, 18 ventral, 16, 19 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled solid arrows indicate basal lightly sclerotized sections of copulatory ducts which envelop apical more heavily sclerotized sections (indicated by unlabelled dashed arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300638/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Figs 17–18</figureCitation>
) very small, about 1/4 width of vulva. Spermathecal heads exit vulval ducts ventrally posterior to region enclosed by copulatory ducts, dorsolaterally deflected (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BF33A6813FFCE65F" box="[269,400,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,181,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-31@8.[151,1436,181,1726]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (14–16 C. devius, holotype; 17–19 C. wilsonia spec. nov., from Wilsonia, California). 14, 17 Epigynum, ventral. 15–16, 18–19 Vulva (15, 18 ventral, 16, 19 dorsal). BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca. Unlabelled solid arrows indicate basal lightly sclerotized sections of copulatory ducts which envelop apical more heavily sclerotized sections (indicated by unlabelled dashed arrows)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300638/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A55D3B0DE67B" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" box="[199,1377,546,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Measurements (n=3). CL 1.95, 2.08, 2.30; CW 1.38, 1.43, 1.63; SL 1.01, 1.07, 1.18; SW 1.00, 1.04, 1.11.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8F55B0FF95FFA4BEF9A5383F79E6EF" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="662A063BFF95FFA4BEF9A5383F79E6EF" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="54E1DA29FF95FFA4BEF9A5383C20E626" bold="true" box="[199,588,582,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Distribution and natural history</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="FEAE1ABEFF95FFA4BC5DA5393CD5E627" box="[611,697,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,198,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-31@12.[163,1423,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 32. Distributions of Cybaeus bilectus spec. nov., C. bryoncavus spec. nov., C. devius, C. echo spec. nov., and C. wilsonia spec. nov. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington. California county names capitalized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5300651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5300651/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Known only from the
<typeStatus id="B92EB899FF95FFA4BDF4A5393D96E627" box="[970,1018,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">type</typeStatus>
locality on the western slopes of the southern Sierra
<collectingRegion id="A451C8D9FF95FFA4BF74A5153FCCE6C3" box="[330,416,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Nevada</collectingRegion>
in Kings Canyon National Park in
<taxonomicName id="A1957DB8FF95FFA4BD0EA5153A6FE6C3" authority="County. All" authorityName="County. All" box="[816,1027,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Amaurobiidae" genus="Amaurobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tulare">Tulare County. All</taxonomicName>
known specimens were collected in September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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