345 lines
39 KiB
XML
345 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="4BCAA4C38EA5C91EBBED89CBCDCC92AC" ID-CLB-Dataset="35268" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.230.3500" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e9bc3ce-4b88-4c17-acfd-14482cf3424b" ID-PMC="PMC3494022" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-230-1" ID-PubMed="23166476" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-230-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 230" ModsDocTitle="Revision, cladistic analysis and biogeography of Typhochlaena C. L. Koch, 1850, Pachistopelma Pocock, 1901 and Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae)" checkinTime="1451248664083" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bertani, Rogerio" docDate="2012" docId="B0801F45FC41E09C37525A0F0654B0D6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 230: 1-94" docOrigin="ZooKeys 230" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.230.3500" docTitle="Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="4371FFCC3243DD68FFCE0A77FFB8FF9E" masterDocTitle="Revision, cladistic analysis and biogeography of Typhochlaena C. L. Koch, 1850, Pachistopelma Pocock, 1901 and Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae)" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1732691158110" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="1E87B95EA2E9155C0FC0B84FE88DAA81" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="83868F702835AC426B3A4FADDCF2BC12">
|
||
<mods:title id="86215808AC44A09F2F7A5C3FC13C3C55">Revision, cladistic analysis and biogeography of Typhochlaena C. L. Koch, 1850, Pachistopelma Pocock, 1901 and Iridopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A8C05116AA793328263A759D9CC9160B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F50D745CD84D52692D73D370E94856D5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1F4AAC644EABE18EAB7D7B96A2B9EC47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="07BA180514C130CE8C30E710E96185C4">Bertani, Rogerio</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A52C11FD80CE87140E7DBA3B418AA5F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9A3A4F7B8CB005B7DE8A602CB498140D" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1BCBAD1248666F22FDE4A20D5AC76BD5">
|
||
<mods:title id="CD0D4514E97E13E573EF5A29D71094DE">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D1EA837D02CE807850F2C05E1743CE7B">
|
||
<mods:date id="26907F1414925097D676647FFCA9179A">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4FBC440E5187ED283D86541B75266837" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1DF209CA0EC492D237C5CCBBB4A287B4">230</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="3DC6BA55842DB43F0F365A46871F8138" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="9CC996A6B276695129D3A9C39722F974">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5FC36EC71B0BC2C77F4988A88F5DF37F">94</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="4437D95D756788184077816031C3E492">
|
||
<mods:url id="CC72123DB49F1B86898945D6D96F50DC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.230.3500</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="829AAC097F32FEA778C8A108600A8DC3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F4750CFAB25EB7EA6D78F9080A97B03E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.230.3500</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C6E1C355A98EA7D7835F82EFF4D42020" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-230-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="B0801F45FC41E09C37525A0F0654B0D6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152037379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B0801F45FC41E09C37525A0F0654B0D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0801F45FC41E09C37525A0F0654B0D6" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" scope_family="Theraphosidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||
<subSubSection id="1DB86F737ECF32170E361274C414FBFB" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC6B65ADE57557ED2F26E02D9030739D" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C48584DB3C50FF3DE01DC113112A93C" ID-CoL="3PZ8R" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Iridopelma_hirsutum" authority="Pocock, 1901" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum Pocock, 1901</taxonomicName>
|
||
Figs 81
|
||
<normalizedToken id="997410ED4617BE48CCA646331BC7F108" originalValue="–106119–">-106119-</normalizedToken>
|
||
122169
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6B35B8F2BB2DEF7D0F01048EA121FD01" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E22FC4EDC4D251108981E1171C0A35C" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33634E0040E7CFA1EE1CAFADE12C266A" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="49CBD521E3CBBA070AC818D09876F667" author="Pocock, RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="540 - 555" title="Some new and old genera of South American Aviculariidae." url="10.1080/03745480109443359" volume="7" year="1901">Pocock 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:550;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C2E7DCA6FA7F9B9F5C4CB5B09B9CB43F" author="Smith, AM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the British Tarantula Society" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="13 - 18" title="Taxonomy focus." volume="9" year="1993">Smith 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:15, f. 1-10;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F0934117389415D3D33A7C692352AB1E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Peters 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:34, f. 73-74;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E9780060D53460F6C4E26AB8CB920FD3" author="Peters, H-J" journalOrPublisher="Published by the author, Wegberg, Germany" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" title="Tarantulas of the World: Amerika's Vogelspinnen." year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:209, f. 843-844;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="798F98B047DD256ED3A71149ABC92309" author="Platnick, NI" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Science" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" title="The world spider catalog version 12.5. American Museum of Natural History. Available from: http: // research. amnh. org / iz / spiders / catalog," url="10.5531/db.iz.0001" year="2012">Platnick 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="63842370F1563E3BD2C8C9932DCA9357" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1821595025D361CE6A99634EB86DBC1E" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Avicularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Avicularia hirsuta" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">Avicularia hirsuta</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="489DEC5F4D50EE308230567A82E49E3C" author="Simon, E." journalOrPublisher="Paris, Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret," pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="669 - 1080" title="Histoire naturelle des araignees." volume="2" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:960;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F8E5E5400F205585B391C6FD25BFAF99" author="Petrunkevitch, A" journalOrPublisher="Published by the author, Wegberg, Germany" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" title="A synonymic index-catalogue of spiders of North, Central and South America with all adjacent islands, Greenland, Bermuda, West Indies, Terra del Fuego, Galapagos, etc. Bulletin of American Museum of Natural History 29: 1 - 791. http: // digitallibrary. amnh. org / dspace / handle / 2246 / 1135" url="10.5962/bhl.title.23819" year="1911">Petrunkevitch 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:50;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6E0F071BDAEE7DC4F3AE6CDBEAEDE83" author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Bremen," pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 1040" title="Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940." volume="1" year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:254;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB97C8A17777F758B43683BABBEE65DD" author="Buecherl, W" journalOrPublisher="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="377 - 416" title="Sobre a importancia dos bulbos copuladores e das apofises tibiais dos machos na sistematica das aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha)." volume="29" year="1957">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F06DC0D2D59565362B559DEEAF5160A2" originalValue="Bücherl">Buecherl</normalizedToken>
|
||
1957
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:404, f. 93-93a;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB612B23B22E93A9019DCDC5A46F4F22" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Schmidt 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:61, f. 109-110; 1993:102, f. 326-327; 2003:200, f. 574-575.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E9FD036A251F59DC667FA30871AABF45" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7798BAA447C1157C9556EE3950306B56" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Typhochlaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Typhochlaena pococki" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pococki">Typhochlaena pococki</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4BD5D860D97C300B1FD9E4BCDBE8D207" author="Mello-Leitao, CF" journalOrPublisher="Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 438" title="Theraphosoideas do Brasil." volume="13" year="1923">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="40C9B5B0628D09059ED36D358C8CABE8" originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
|
||
1923
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:333 (superfluous new name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83C2614F279F2BCDC04F314E2D0716FF" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pocock, 1901).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F7BEA1130697A6E4D552583C4AB19D05" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E574C25B349A3C59508E237D860BBFC" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Avicularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Avicularia palmicola" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmicola">Avicularia palmicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AF390DB5B7E04314CDC10167C46FEE10" originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
|
||
1945:170;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="411D26D211AC1400BCC81AB712E82FB0" author="Buecherl, W" journalOrPublisher="Memorias do Instituto Butantan" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="117 - 138" title="Revisao de alguns tipos de aranhas caranguejeiras (Orthognatha) estabelecidos por Candido de Mello-Leitao e depositados no Museu Nacional do Rio." volume="35" year="1971">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EB1C6FCB6CE47624F70B349FE803C46C" originalValue="Bücherl">Buecherl</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 1971
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:126, f. 44. syn. n.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B8679E45FD95E257C2436EEF72471C83" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A30D00ACA2B2F930CB0DBA5F8515C6DB" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F12416B10BD0256EFAC0DEFDAB45A7B" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Males resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4847766680E4DD138F11BEA411305E98" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma oliveirai" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oliveirai">Iridopelma oliveirai</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. by leg I longer than leg IV (leg IV/I length = 0.84, SD = 0.05). Can be further distinguished by narrow embolus
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="81E47B6301610796B787C8EA5BD3B3D7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">ending</pageBreakToken>
|
||
in a curved tip (Figs 81-83) and by a pattern present on the abdomen dorsally (Fig. 100). Female resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D00B68767C4B78B4EA13D56D176B3911" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma oliveirai" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oliveirai">Iridopelma oliveirai</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. by diverging spermathecae twisted in apical portions (Figs 87-88). It differs by brown carapace and legs, and an obvious abdominal pattern (Fig. 99).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F649C88A4E96A6FDBD546C89414C73F1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="types">
|
||
<paragraph id="D009BCFCE44BBA2024C32551E5FBDA65" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Types.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7F57B440EF023A7617DDD23DC9399E1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Lectotype female (herein designated) a dissected adult female and 4 paralectotypes, 1 male, 3 immatures fom Pernambuco, Brazil, Royal Soc, H. N. Ridley (BMNH 1889-8-9-19) examined. Remarks:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9351D1BD0B2A1C05E17044D663E1F97B" author="Smith, AM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the British Tarantula Society" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="13 - 18" title="Taxonomy focus." volume="9" year="1993">Smith (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the male from Igarassu, collected by Ramage (BMNH 1888-47) to be the species type. However, he overlooked that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C64AA0766A8BC0F992025077762CB3D8" author="Pocock, RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="540 - 555" title="Some new and old genera of South American Aviculariidae." url="10.1080/03745480109443359" volume="7" year="1901">Pocock (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
explicitly indicated in the original description the types as those from Pernambuco. Furthermore,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9634731D569BD2466B3056A3E8B9E5E7" author="Pocock, RI" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="540 - 555" title="Some new and old genera of South American Aviculariidae." url="10.1080/03745480109443359" volume="7" year="1901">Pocock (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described both female and male, whereas
|
||
<normalizedToken id="271812D27D980D315F2AA2839FA2B56A" originalValue="Ramage’s">Ramage's</normalizedToken>
|
||
material consists only of a single male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FEC5A900E21349BC381CEC66ABFA6F7C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="additional material examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F37D81B5D494B9AE20DCAC0C17CE2B7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2469583CE2D22C3BC2ED4AAEBC825F40" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
BRAZIL:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FAE1B1A21601AF63891C816AB8FAC956" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
|
||
: Fortaleza [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B333AA8417F0FA4A5129048F424FCE63" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.7166667">3°43'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="51478D9D994C182DF47BC919FA0FDBC3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-38.533333">38°32'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 male, H. A. Braga, 10 April 1947 (IBSP 3505); 1 male, M. P. Paiva, 16 November 1960 (IBSP 3555); 2 males, 1 female, D. Rocha (IBSP 3362); 1 immature, same collector (IBSP 3361); Rio Grande do Norte: Parnamirim [5°54'S, 35°15W], 1 male, C. A. Almeida, 9 April 1973 (IBSP 2741); 1 male, F. Kawata, November 2007 (IBSP 14685);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EE93E773BFEB6E9BFD91BFB1E15633B1" originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
|
||
: 1 male, A. R. Roman, October 1980 (IBSP 4658); 1 immature, M. Ihering (MNRJ 42344); Cabedelo, Ilha da Restinga [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="77D5E6C18A0801ED1E381882AA0A8568" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.0">7°00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4FE7463197AB03E68DD9CABB93E850E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-34.833332">34°50'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 female, P. F. L. Duarte, 12 November 1978 (IBSP 8082);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D0BE3C843F8EAD38E7FAC6D5E596295D" originalValue="João">Joao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Pessoa [7°08'S, 34°51W], 2 males, P. F. L. Duarte (IBSP 9758); Campus da U.F.P.B., 1 male (IBSP 8077), 1 female, Robson and Paula, 29 September to 3 October (IBSP8079), 1 female, B. M. Grisi, 23 August 1977 (IBSP 8076), 1 male, P. F. L. Duarte, 30 November 1979 (IBSP 8078), 1 female, Carrocinha, 17 September 1976 (MNRJ 13778), 1 male, P. F. L. Duarte, 1976 (MNRJ 13745), 1 immature, P. F. L. Duarte, 5 May 1977 (MNRJ 13549); Pernambuco: 1 male, P. F. L. Duarte (IBSP 9757); Camocim de
|
||
<normalizedToken id="394CA57ABEF27CB4C3769058C4789473" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B2BDA9028F70E991D3DE0FCAA389413D" originalValue="Félix">Felix</normalizedToken>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="84CFECB342477A4F470067D6213CC6E1" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.35">8°21'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="86EF75D299E58D4485F20DDC5D9ED7A8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-35.75">35°45'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 immatue, Vera
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E4547185876460A04A54776D32D77AFF" originalValue="Lúcia">Lucia</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 25 November 1969 (IBSP 8081);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E239F7F371132A8FDA3724639452B59D" originalValue="Jaboatão">Jaboatao</normalizedToken>
|
||
dos Guararapes, Sucupira [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="218FC3C4D7A1E4C51B9CA72FB3B78B0D" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.1">8°06'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="32440EF342E2CD4AD7CABB876272814F" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-34.966667">34°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 immature, J. M. Arcanjo, 21 May 1969, on bromeliads (IBSP 3986A); Igarassu [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AD4660C4D15BA2815EBBB462CED38B66" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-7.8333335">7°50'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22319409748ADA85E6C0B2D07DF3383E" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-34.9">34°54'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 male, G. A. Ramage (BMNH 1888-47); Olinda [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="33B8837A157C8C68D346C1E0CFB573D5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.0">8°00'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A750134933B1EF16725DB29D0F2E551A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-34.85">34°51'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 2 females, 8 immatures, A. T. Coelho, 1963, on bushes (IBSP 8080); Recife [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1CC02C55C478D8061AD2E97ADC477B1" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-8.05">8°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65F1B319EE4A2D2A5FE2CE0FBDFA7E80" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-34.866665">34°52'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 female, M. F. Santos, May 1985 (IBSP 2741); Rio Formoso, Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken id="088DB4A33FC53ADFC3993F7E1BD9210D" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Saltinho (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="69F95014E144A4048F8F3EAA02FA9C17" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-8.71833">8°43'5.99"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="590B080E82F51A967079C7BC29C63DE5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-35.168636">35°10'7.08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 1 male, R. Bertani, D. R. M. Ortega and R. H. Nagahama, 9 August 2006, at night, with retreat made with silk and two leaves, 1 m above the ground (MZSP 36884); 1 female, same colectors, 8 August 2006 (MZSP 36885); 1 female, same collectors, 10 August 2006, at night, on a leaf 0.5 m above the ground (MZSP 36886); 1 immature, same collectors, 9 August 2006, at night in palm tree, inside retreat made with silk and two leaves, 1 m above the ground (MZSP 36887), 2 immatures, 12 May 1969 (MNRJ 13721); Alagoas: Coruripe, Barragem da Fazenda
|
||
<normalizedToken id="067783400012CF1A981E5F927D0B43A0" originalValue="Capiatã">Capiata</normalizedToken>
|
||
I, Usina Coruripe [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5AD3FDE614B77861468B92B012C3748" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-10.133333">10°08'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9221EFE2D586F16E545B91E3C55E096A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-36.166668">36°10'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1 male, E. C. Santos and R. C. T. Aquino (ex MUFAL 269), October 2004 (IBSP 12583), Murici,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FE1AA6D3B8699B6A3F54BA6E3BBFF81F" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DE8E1ADCAEC1817EFF80B15974346CBA" originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Murici, Ufal (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="53BB9720E59004040B3AEADAD45124FD" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-9.250517">9°15'1.86"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="362D71727090459F9AFB73AF5FB942BB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-35.850044">35°51'0.17"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 200 m a.s.l., 1 female, R. Bertani, D. R. M. Ortega and R. H. Nagahama, 17 August 2006, at night, inside reatreat made with
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A23AD08979D949003F3A25E7423A417D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">silk</pageBreakToken>
|
||
and two leaves, 1 m above the ground (MNRJ 06249); 1 immature, same colectors, 12 August 2006, at night, in a web built between two Heliconia leaves (MNRJ 06250); (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B3C0DDD2DBA8DA0241358DD8F1D02FC8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-9.233814">9°14'1.73"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="378C21B2B3EE7F8B00305368D9C0AAE3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-35.83378">35°50'1.61"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 575 m a.s.l., 1 female, same collectors, 16 August 2006, at night in a wall of an abandoned house (MNRJ 06251); 1 female, same data (MNRJ 06252); without locality (Cidade Universitaria), 1 male, M. N. Marques, 11 May 1980 (MNRJ 13782).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A9FD45B3DBFF370EA2D635FD799E99F2" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="ED5D8796F40AFF50CC6EE303B566D3EA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA5BC3102C1BF59D7B994F3E2F2CC199" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Female (MNRJ 06249) from Murici, state of Alagoas, Brazil. Carapace 15.0 long, 14.4 wide, chelicerae 9.0. Legs (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 13.4, 7.6, 10.4, 9.6, 5.3, 46.3. II: 12.3, 7.0, 8.8, 9.3, 4.9, 42.3. III: 10.4, 6.0, 8.0, 8.6, 4.6, 37.6. IV: 12.6, 6.2, 10.5, 10.9, 4.7, 44.9. Palp: 9.4, 5.2, 6.2, -, 6.2,
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="C57A6D1692CA0707595187C9FA4D9B3D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">27.0</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. Mid-widths (lateral): femora I -IV = 2.8, 2.8, 3.1, 2.8, palp = 2.2; patellae
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7958A4E7F836402F4A7A367A3859513F" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 2.9, 2.8, 2.7, 2.7, palp = 2.4; tibiae
|
||
<normalizedToken id="74344DDFA8553499648D5270CC75A5BA" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 2.7, 2.5, 2.5, 2.6, palp = 2.3; metatarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E033CFB6F78930966519238C85855F52" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 2.2, 2.2, 1.8, 1.6; tarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BE43222E1A5AF04772B285270394FECF" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 2.2, 2.2, 2.0, 2.3, palp = 2.5. Abdomen 21.5 long, 16.0 wide. Spinnerets: PMS, 1.8 long, 0.7 wide, 0.4 apart; PLS, 2.3 basal, 1.6 middle, 2.5 distal; mid-widths (lateral), 1.9, 1.4, 0.9, respectively. Carapace: length to width 1.04. Fovea: shallow, 2.3 wide. Eyes: tubercle 0.6 high, 2.4 long, 2.8 wide. Clypeus 0.6. Anterior eye row procurved, posterior straight. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.6, ALE 0.6, PME 0.4, PLE 0.6,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4C8ADF64628802D5F0E51DDDF4186C26" originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="63FD518C225F67F3609B9CB78BC3100D" originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.5,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9CE2A2BB5243DCBE71FFC6DC5505B35C" originalValue="AME–PME">AME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DF49DBCBED6C54E58CCFA2E1E847414A" originalValue="ALE–ALE">ALE-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||
2.0,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="447A9F4F3ADA5D3454234EA862D6C976" originalValue="ALE–PME">ALE-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.7,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6E57CD9F777C6465EAA84CD2B1845ECC" originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.6,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B9B27EF69687274AFC5156CA03FBB034" originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.08,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F09400A00D09BD52D278005EFDC87820" originalValue="PLE–PLE">PLE-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
2.1,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="617AC246DDA70257F778B9F17A131FE8" originalValue="ALE–PLE">ALE-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="808A604059975AC42EB6FE3BF71433F8" originalValue="AME–PLE">AME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4. Ratio of eye group width to length 2.0. Maxillae: length to width: 2.1. Cuspules: 90-100 spread over ventral inner heel. Labium: 2.1 long, 2.2 wide, with 70-90 cuspules spaced by one diameter from each other on the anterior third. Labio-sternal groove deep, narrow, sigilla not evident. Chelicerae: basal segments with ten teeth decreasing in size from distal to basal portion. Sternum: 6.9 long, 6.2 wide. Legs: leg formula: I=IV II III. Scopula: tarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="74A9B9C7F1AA91B6C51B0B124A393790" originalValue="I–III">I-III</normalizedToken>
|
||
fully scopulate, IV basal half divided by row of 6-7 setae. Metatarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6F67AD219456D107B31C57A88F065B41" originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
|
||
4/5 scopulate; III 2/3, IV 1/3 distal scopulate. IV divided by three wide row of setae. Urticating hairs type II (0.53 to 0.61 long, 0.015 wide) on abdomen dorsum. Genitalia: paired diverging spermathecae tapering from the basally to the apex, folding on medially and with a strong constriction forming two (more rarely one or three) distal lobes (Figs 87-88). Color pattern: carapace, chelicerae, legs and palps brown with light brown setae, except for femora, patellae and tibiae of leg I-II and patellae and tibiae of leg III, blackish ventrally and prolaterally and tibiae and metatarsi of leg IV, darkened ventrally. Sternum, coxae, labium, maxillae black. Longitudinal stripes on dorsum of femora, patellae, tibiae and metatarsi whitish, more conspicuous on the patellae. Distal femora, patellae, tibiae and metatarsi with white rings. Tarsi with a dorsal
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FD32CA6BD91C8A7E53768EEC57D80519" originalValue="“U”">"U"</normalizedToken>
|
||
shaped orange stripe. Abdomen dorsum brown with long light brown setae; a longitudinal large darker stripe on its center. Ventrally black (Fig. 99).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F7A642EDCBC815D71A726A3FA8D0EC5A" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="D87CF5B0F72FBE242F55E630D3AA22E0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="648414F63FFCB6BFD9E6CC357CB87122" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Male (MZSP 36884) from Rio Formoso, state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Carapace 10.4 long, 10.0 wide, chelicerae 5.7. Legs (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 13.2, 5.8, 10.9, 11.0, 5.3, 46.2. II: 11.9, 5.3, 9.7, 9.6, 4.9, 41,4. III: 9.8, 4.5, 7.6, 8.3, 3.9, 34.1. IV: 11.7, 4.7, 10.2, 11.0, 4.3, 41.9. Palp: 7.1, 3.9, 5.3, -, 2.2, 18.5. Mid-widths (lateral): femora
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0DEFA8163EA47B5FADBBAC28DA8B099F" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 1.8, 1.7, 2.0, 1.8, palp = 1.3; patellae
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B5C7FB23D2CB1DB657422343BDBEC1CD" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 1.8, 1.9, 1.7, 1.9, palp = 1.6; tibiae
|
||
<normalizedToken id="458A8B2B62F57ECC6A665B2634E60509" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 1.5, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, palp = 1.5; metatarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="82227DBE390B9E35687343C08C067A15" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 1.1, 1.0, 1.1, 1.1; tarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5261FCC91681C0E9CC8C02E816E4179C" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
= 1.1, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, palp = 1.4. Abdomen 11.2 long, 7.6 wide. Spinnerets: PMS, 1.4 long, 0.5 wide, 0.2 apart; PLS, 2.3 basal, 1.1 middle, 1.7 distal; mid-widths (lateral), 0.8, 0.6, 0.5, respectively. Carapace: length to width 1.01. Fovea: shallow, 1.6 wide. Eyes: tubercle 0.4 high, 1.6 long, 2.1 wide. Clypeus 0.5. Anterior eye row procurved, posterior straight. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.5, ALE 0.5, PME 0.4, PLE 0.5,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="18834D0CDB28EB0A6F12993365496904" originalValue="AME–AME">AME-AME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.6,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C0B0A49CBC2E86EFC87CB5695A01D700" originalValue="AME–ALE">AME-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A96CEE7E80543691D8A08384398B9109" originalValue="AME–PME">AME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CAFAE856765D0C46B772844E057EF49D" originalValue="ALE–ALE">ALE-ALE</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.3,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C2BA47291AA7A7C9143ABA86B99F8F5D" originalValue="ALE–PME">ALE-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.5,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A772D02EA0FCF4A4283BBAA63FB018F6" originalValue="PME–PME">PME-PME</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.2,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CB9192C0D7A186E5E1CA6A322EEE01E1" originalValue="PME–PLE">PME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.08,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D265B0551887D3244CE27BA3AC4873FE" originalValue="PLE–PLE">PLE-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.3,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BD435F933DBFBEEB7E27F3E10044E1F6" originalValue="ALE–PLE">ALE-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D5A61773CE18465F855A4653B79E827B" originalValue="AME–PLE">AME-PLE</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4. Ratio of eye group width to length 2.0. Other characters as in female, except: maxillae: length to width: 2.1. Cuspules: 75-80
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="845B258946C18B7D2F2BB7871F6B5FA4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">spread</pageBreakToken>
|
||
over ventral inner heel. Labium: 1.2 long, 1.6 wide, with 50 cuspules spaced by one diameter from each other on the anterior third center. Labio-sternal groove shallow, flat, with two sigilla. Chelicerae: basal segments with eigth teeth decreasing in size from distal to basal portion. Sternum: 5.0 long, 4.7 wide. Legs: leg formula: I IV II III. Scopula: tarsi
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0CF5821D286D29868725DE594EFB8855" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
fully scopulate, IV divided by three row of setae. Metatarsi I 4/5 scopulate; II 2/3 scopulate; III 1/2 distal scopulate; IV 1/3 distal scopulate. IV divided by three wide row of setae. Tibial spurs. Legs: I, single, 0.6 long, 1.1 wide, with numerous spiniform setae on its tip (Fig. 85); II, single, without elevation, formed by
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="D9D8112DDD90ADC6C93CDF378526ABBC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="start">numerous</pageBreakToken>
|
||
spiniform setae (Fig. 86). Urticating hairs type II (0.88 to 0.95 long, 0.015 wide) on abdomen dorsum. Palp: embolus 2.6 long, with a 60° curvature to the retrolateral side. Embolus basal, middle and distal width of 0.5, 0.1 and 0.05, respectively. Tegulum 1.1 long, 1.5 wide. (Figs 81-83). Cymbium: spiniform process 0.8 long, 0.4 wide on the apex (fig. 84). Color pattern as in female, except for legs dorsally and ventrally brown with light brown setae; coxa I with distal ventro-retrolateral margin, II with distal half and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E76E5355B1F65A7FA20319AA85E03FFB" originalValue="III–IV">III-IV</normalizedToken>
|
||
completely brown with light brown setae; dorsum of abdomen with a longitudinal stripe of reddish urticating hairs (Fig. 100).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="58205C7FCA1118852EB7DBF7B2535006" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4BADCFE682CF046634A2AF718130D3AD" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B751809A1CC26967DFC09A3DBF443D87" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Brazil: From state of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2CB76ADEB67522ACAA3180C629A76DCE" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
|
||
southwards to the state of Alagoas (Fig. 169).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2B2166BDDDFB4AC08A5E8D5FE293480A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="spermathecae variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A5EED8A2A970A1E53924465AB86B30A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Spermathecae variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F54D2A95C0D93F311CF0550C487AD057" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Typical spermatheca diverges and tapers from base to apex, folds after its middle and has a strong constriction forming two distal lobes (Figs 87, 119, 121). More rarely, there is one lobe on both (Figs 88, 120) spermathecae or even three lobes (Fig. 122). Relative length and width vary, mainly in smaller specimens (Figs 119-122). However, even small spermathecae are already folded after their middle.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0C04A923797CD0909BAEC184D016A829" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="natural history">
|
||
<paragraph id="7F2EF691013B4AEF4244DA452745525E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83BC5CD3408CB3A807747C71A7EC6193" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E927809668B53A04FD5F9D71D567D09" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known to inhabit remnants of Brazilian Atlantic rainforest. Of eight specimens collected in Reserva
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8ACBCAB9D70BF51406EDEE51BA45EBCA" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Saltinho, state of Pernambuco, and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9678EB5F5E0BE299CC1442EB3A328DF9" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="37221B720F7B37E32CA4C61DD7357C92" originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Murici, state of Alagoas, six were found inside or close to retreats on leaves and two adult females were walking on the inner walls of an abandoned house (Fig. 106). They normally build a retreat with two leaves connected with silk threads (Figs 101, 102, 104-105) on different plants such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3D23941FCC2037727EC7377EEB498664" genus="Piperaceae" lsidName="Piperaceae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Piperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D002FF8B245261F9F3DDCFCA74DCE83C" genus="Melastomataceae" lsidName="Melastomataceae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Melastomataceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Palmae (Fig. 101),
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1B5F9E6D405CE0AF3D4F9B7E541F4A6D" originalValue="“Guapeba”">"Guapeba"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6C67C01AAED6EE2F79BF453417FAEA81" genus="Sapotaceae" lsidName="Sapotaceae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (Fig. 105) and other not identified (Figs 102, 104). Ocasionally, they can be found with retreats in a single leaf, as in rolled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F9A956D161C79D556B7B9297529A29B2" genus="Heliconiaceae" lsidName="Heliconiaceae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">Heliconiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
leaf (Fig. 103). Retreat was above ground 0.5 to 1.0 m, but this was affected by
|
||
<normalizedToken id="573CD4F9B80B16B2E25EC49B49359452" originalValue="collector’s">collector's</normalizedToken>
|
||
inability to search for specimens high in the vegetation. No adult males or females with eggsacs were found in the excursion period (August).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FAC7FE43F9D8E78154EA60DE6AA8DEE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="color pattern ontogeny">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B401BBC4E531C4B15DE936611B35ED1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Color pattern ontogeny.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D79AE1DE4BE1E4FC4EB8B2E2D28512D" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Juveniles have most of the carapace, chelicerae and legs metallic green (Figs 95-96). Coxae, trochantera, basal femora dorsally and parts of the chelicerae are light brown. The abdomen is black with a light central longitudinal large spot having zigzag edges and a longitudinal central black stripe over a more reddish area. The sternum, coxae, labium and abdomen are ventrally black. As the juveniles mature, the metallic green coloration changes to brown (Fig. 97) and the central spot on dorsal abdomen becomes totally reddish (Fig. 98). In the adult females, parts of the abdominal pattern remain, the longitudinal central black stripe is broader, and the reddish area becomes inconspicuous (Fig. 99). Adult males also retain an abdominal pattern, and the reddish area is normally conspicuous (Fig. 100).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FAF8204E431F0A52E46FE3474C73AB8C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="5024B365ABE4B340213BBE1DADB0DE94" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F634FA1719DA25027FC1D68121A2E33" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EE389DD5AF2A477753BF6D82533748A9" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Avicularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Avicularia palmicola" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmicola">Avicularia palmicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F220DBD6A7E4ACCE4956318AD4AAED96" originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1945, holotype female from Brazil,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="51EE30DA7601C65212062760FFC57AA0" originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Mumbaba,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="363FD2A5EB2AA87E99E37CC565B4817E" originalValue="Aristóteles">Aristoteles</normalizedToken>
|
||
Silva, collected in coconut tree (MNRJ 2328), examined. The specimen is an aviculariine female with first eye row procurved and spermathecae having a single fold and bilobed at distal portion. These characters agree with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="666197E99F137E3C3AE0D656C9A6E859" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iridopelma</taxonomicName>
|
||
and spermathecae shape is typical of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FE17D75C72123D99F78DEDC5AB5DD7C" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A90459656D21BBB488313032419B1CA2" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Avicularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Avicularia palmicola" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palmicola">Avicularia palmicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="371BA426C1CACBE31E24803F0C7AE33E" originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1945 is transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E15585BA09DF5F248698853CE96FAF02" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iridopelma</taxonomicName>
|
||
and considered a junior-synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C81DA5DAF5275986FE213EA6CD0A1A6" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma hirsutum" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">Iridopelma hirsutum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pocock, 1901 syn. n.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |