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<document id="1D2F506F2B672ADB97B88184AD46406C" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.3.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bbd1710c-e90b-45f8-bbe1-04f92cecd1e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258053" ID-ZooBank="238D23A9-B564-4C2E-9833-33243DA15144" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468303951752" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chavtur, Vladimir G. &amp; Keyser, Dietmar" docDate="2016" docId="803C111AD252AF70DD96FAFD117384E9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4137.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4137 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parasterope styx Kornicker 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="319" masterDocId="7C056962D25EAF62DD01FE55127A8008" masterDocTitle="Description of new members of the family Cylindroleberididae (Ostracoda: Cylindroleberidoidea) from the Southern Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="313" updateTime="1698364421845" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="81833602FC9EDE6CD3005FC2B75736E4">Description of new members of the family Cylindroleberididae (Ostracoda: Cylindroleberidoidea) from the Southern Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E70C7404A00EE94BB0FEF31CD67F4AC5">Chavtur, Vladimir G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="803C111AD252AF70DD96FAFD117384E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610356" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123194634" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5610356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:803C111AD252AF70DD96FAFD117384E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/803C111AD252AF70DD96FAFD117384E9" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<subSubSection id="408FF387D252AF6EDD96FAFD13FA84EB" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDD96FAFD102E84CA" blockId="12.[151,596,1192,1251]" box="[151,596,1192,1218]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<heading id="53621760D252AF6EDD96FAFD102E84CA" bold="true" box="[151,596,1192,1218]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD252AF6EDD96FAFD102E84CA" ID-CoL="4DDHP" authority="Kornicker, 1975" authorityName="Kornicker" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,596,1192,1218]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDD96FAFD102E84CA" bold="true" box="[151,596,1192,1218]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDD96FAFD135284CA" bold="true" box="[151,296,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDC55FAFD13F984CA" bold="true" box="[340,387,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">styx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C04DDFDD252AF6EDC8AFAFD102E84CA" author="Kornicker" box="[395,596,1192,1218]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refString="Kornicker, L. S. (1975) Antarctic Ostracoda (Myodocopina). Part 2. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 163, 375 - 720. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.163" type="journal article" year="1975">Kornicker, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDD96FA9F13FA84EB" blockId="12.[151,596,1192,1251]" box="[151,384,1226,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDD9EFA9F129184EB" box="[159,235,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,968,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,960,1898]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909: A D) and Bathyleberis grossmani (Adult female—E). Alateral view of right valve, B—rostrum and anterior infold of left valve, C—list and posterior margin of right valve, D—central adductor muscle attachments, E—lateral view of left valve." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258062/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
AD, 1013)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="408FF387D252AF6EDD96FB4711E88520" box="[151,914,1298,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDD96FB4711E88520" blockId="12.[151,914,1298,1320]" box="[151,914,1298,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
1975
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD252AF6EDDF0FB4613E08520" box="[241,410,1299,1320]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDDF0FB4613E08520" box="[241,410,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Parasterope styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21D2C165D252AF6EDCA6FB46105B8520" box="[423,545,1298,1320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
Kornicker: 432436, figs. 270, 271.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="408FF387D252AF6EDD96FB0011FE859A" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDD96FB0011278566" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" box="[151,861,1365,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDD96FB0012858566" bold="true" box="[151,255,1365,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Material</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDC0FFB00132A8566" box="[270,336,1365,1390]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1735,1757]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,729,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1435,729,1711]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the area with stations where ostracods of the family Cylindroleberididae were found within this study." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258054/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). R/V “Polarstern”,
<collectionCode id="6E8438C9D252AF6EDF37FB03100A8566" box="[566,624,1366,1390]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1k5k-ghgz" name="Anguilla National Trust" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">ANT</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="6E8438C9D252AF6EDF77FB0310D18566" box="[630,683,1366,1390]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">XIX</collectionCode>
/3, PS 61, 2002:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDDC6FB2F11FE859A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" box="[199,900,1401,1426]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
Stat. 42-2: ZMH-K-41909—immature male (length
<quantity id="CF6D0DE9D252AF6EDE0EFB2F110D859A" box="[783,887,1402,1426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.10 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="408FF387D252AF70DDC6FBC8129C80F3" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDDC6FBC811B68629" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDDC6FBC8103B85BE" bold="true" box="[199,577,1437,1462]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Description of immature male.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDF4DFBCB10C085BD" box="[588,698,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDFCEFBC8116C85BE" box="[719,790,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,968,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,960,1898]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909: A D) and Bathyleberis grossmani (Adult female—E). Alateral view of right valve, B—rostrum and anterior infold of left valve, C—list and posterior margin of right valve, D—central adductor muscle attachments, E—lateral view of left valve." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258062/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) oval in lateral view with greatest height near middle. Length
<quantity id="CF6D0DE9D252AF6EDDEFFB97132D85D1" box="[238,343,1474,1498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.10 mm</quantity>
. Incisur well below middle of valve. Infold behind rostrum with 18 setae between list and outer margin; about 14 setae on rostral list; only 2 setae between list and incisur; infold below incisur with about 40 setae. Posterior infold between broad list and valve margin without setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDDC6F864137D877F" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDDC6F86413188640" box="[199,354,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">First antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDC74F86513B38640" box="[373,457,1584,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
C, D). First joint with list of faint spines near ventral margin; 2nd joint with spines forming clusters on lateral surface, 1 long seta on dorsal margin with long proximal and short distal marginal spines, and 1 short distal bare lateral seta near dorsal margin; 3rd joint with 1 short seta on ventral margin and 6 long spinous setae on dorsal margin; 3rd plus 4th joint somewhat longer than wide; 4th joint with 1 long seta (with short marginal spines) near dorsal margin and 2 midlength bare setae on ventral margin; sensory seta of 5th joint with 6 filaments (4 proximal and 2 distal); seta of 6th limb slightly longer than a-claw of 7th limb. 7th joint (
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6ED801F8BA1728870F" box="[1280,1362,1775,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
C): aclaw bare, b-seta with 3 proximal and 2 terminal filaments, c-seta broken. 8th joint (
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6ED934F94316FF8727" box="[1077,1157,1814,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
C): d-seta minute, e-seta bare, f-seta with 16 short proximal and 2 long terminal filaments, g-seta with 6 long proximal and 2 long terminal filaments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6EDDC6F9D011EC87CC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDDC6F9D013028795" box="[199,376,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Second antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDC86F9D013AD8795" box="[391,471,1925,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
EH). Protopodite with short slender medial seta (
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6ED90AF9D016218795" box="[1035,1115,1925,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
f). Endopodite: 3-jointed; 1st and 2nd joints bare; 3rd joint with proximal ventral seta with blunt tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD252AF6FDDC6F98511228185" blockId="12.[151,1437,1365,2024]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED252AF6EDDC6F985134987E0" box="[199,307,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Mandible</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D252AF6EDC45F99A13DB87E0" box="[324,417,1999,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[198,1374,205,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1382,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—mandible (only main setae shown), B—endopodite and exopodite of mandible, C and D—dorsal surface of 2 nd endopodite segment of mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258064/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
AD; 12 AD, G). Ventral branch of coxale endite broken and lost. Basale endite with glandular peg, 4 terminal spinous setae, only 2 triaenid setae and 1 dwarf seta about three-fifth the length of triaenid seta (
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC33FEE913F980DC" box="[306,387,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—exopodite and 1 st endopodite segment of mandible, B—exopodite mandible, C and D—basale endite of mandible, E and F maxilla, G—ventral surface of basale of mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258065/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
C, D). Basale: ventral margin with U-shaped sclerotized area and with minute thick spines, dorsal margin without midlength setae. Exopodite with hirsute tip and only 1 short subterminal seta not quite reaching end of 1st endopodite joint (
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDF3BFF5310F18117" box="[570,651,262,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—exopodite and 1 st endopodite segment of mandible, B—exopodite mandible, C and D—basale endite of mandible, E and F maxilla, G—ventral surface of basale of mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258065/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A, B). Endopodite: 1st joint with 3 long spinous ventral setae; dorsal margin of 2nd joint with single spinous proximal seta about half length of a-seta, and spinous a- (or a1- and a2- setae on right limb, see
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC61FF0413D48162" box="[352,430,337,362]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[198,1374,205,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1382,193,1886]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—mandible (only main setae shown), B—endopodite and exopodite of mandible, C and D—dorsal surface of 2 nd endopodite segment of mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258064/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D), b-, c-, and d-setae, 1 short and 1 long seta between b- and c-setae, 1 seta below d-seta; medial surface with 23 cleaning setae between b- and c-setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FFCC170E822C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FFCC136481B9" box="[199,286,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Maxilla</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC30FFCC13FF81BA" box="[305,389,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,211,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 12. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—exopodite and 1 st endopodite segment of mandible, B—exopodite mandible, C and D—basale endite of mandible, E and F maxilla, G—ventral surface of basale of mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258065/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
F, E). Epipodial appendage slightly hirsute. Proximal and distal endites each with 3 long spinous setae. Basale: dorsal surface hirsute; medial surface with 1 proximal seta near base of epipodite; lateral seta absent (?); dorsal margin with 1 seta; ventral margin with 1 proximal and 1 distal seta; 1st endopodite joint with 1 short dorsal and 1 long ventral seta; 2nd joint with long terminal seta; suture between 1st and 2nd joints indistinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FC7A13C98298" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FC7A1342824F" box="[199,312,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fifth limb</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC4BFC7A13E6824F" box="[330,412,559,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[214,1354,206,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[197,1369,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A and B—comb and exopodial seta of 5 th limb, C— 6 th limb, D—ventral and antero-ventral margins of 6 th limb, E— 7 th limb, F— 6 th 8 th pairs of furcal claws and posterior part of body, G—left caudal furca and posterior part of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258067/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
A, B). Epipodial appendage with about 60 plumose setae. Comb with long setules and 3 short and 1 long bare setae near ventral margin. Exopodial stout plumose seta reaching past end of comb and with small swelling in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FCCE166782DF" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FCCE134382BB" box="[199,313,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Sixth limb</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC48FCCE13E082BB" box="[329,410,667,692]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[214,1354,206,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[197,1369,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A and B—comb and exopodial seta of 5 th limb, C— 6 th limb, D—ventral and antero-ventral margins of 6 th limb, E— 7 th limb, F— 6 th 8 th pairs of furcal claws and posterior part of body, G—left caudal furca and posterior part of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258067/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
C, D). Antero-ventral corner with 2 short bare setae; anterior without seta at lower suture, but with 5 medial short bare setae, postero-ventral margin with 16 spinous setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FCB611818328" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FCB6132D82F3" box="[199,343,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Seventh limb</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC67FCB613CD82F3" box="[358,439,739,764]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[214,1354,206,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[197,1369,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A and B—comb and exopodial seta of 5 th limb, C— 6 th limb, D—ventral and antero-ventral margins of 6 th limb, E— 7 th limb, F— 6 th 8 th pairs of furcal claws and posterior part of body, G—left caudal furca and posterior part of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258067/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
E). Limb with 12 setae,
<quantity id="CF6D0DE9D253AF6FDFCCFCB6108382F4" box="[717,761,739,764]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
proximal group (4+5) and
<quantity id="CF6D0DE9D253AF6FD92BFCB6162F82F4" box="[1066,1109,739,764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
distal group (1+2); each seta with 3 bells; opposing combs of terminus each with 7 teeth with bifurcate tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FD7E16888360" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FD7E1320834B" box="[199,346,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Caudal furca</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDC68FD7E13C3834B" box="[361,441,811,836]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[214,1354,206,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[197,1369,193,1901]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A and B—comb and exopodial seta of 5 th limb, C— 6 th limb, D—ventral and antero-ventral margins of 6 th limb, E— 7 th limb, F— 6 th 8 th pairs of furcal claws and posterior part of body, G—left caudal furca and posterior part of body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258067/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
F, G). Left lamella with 5 claws and 3 posterior setae, and right lamella with 6 claws and 2 posterior setae; posterior margin of each lamella and adjacent margin of body with minute spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDDC6FD26173A8384" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,908]" box="[199,1344,883,908]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDDC6FD2613A28383" box="[199,472,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Medial and Lateral eyes</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D253AF6FDCE6FD2610428383" box="[487,568,883,908]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A, B). Medial eye large with brown central part. Lateral eyes absent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5CEAF084D253AF6FDD96F9D5108B87DB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258062/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" targetBox="[170,1424,968,1889]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD253AF6FDD96F9D5108B87DB" blockId="13.[151,1436,1920,2003]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDD96F9D51368879E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1920,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD253AF6FDC19F9D4139A879E" box="[280,480,1920,1942]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDC19F9D413EE879E" box="[280,404,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDCB8F9D4139A879E" box="[441,480,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Immature male—ZMH-K-41909: AD) and
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD253AF6FDEB3F9D516DB879E" box="[946,1185,1920,1942]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Bathyleberis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossmani">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED253AF6FDEB3F9D516DB879E" box="[946,1185,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Bathyleberis grossmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Adult female—E). Alateral view of right valve, B—rostrum and anterior infold of left valve, C—list and posterior margin of right valve, D—central adductor muscle attachments, E—lateral view of left valve.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CEAF084D250AF6CDD96F92E137487FC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" targetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD250AF6CDD96F92E137487FC" blockId="14.[151,1436,1912,2036]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED250AF6CDD96F92E135B8799" bold="true" box="[151,289,1915,1937]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD250AF6CDC28F929138C8799" box="[297,502,1915,1937]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED250AF6CDC28F92913DC8799" box="[297,422,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED250AF6CDCCEF929138C8799" box="[463,502,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Immature male—ZMH-K-41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B—1st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1st antenna, D—terminal part of 1st antenna, E—2nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2nd antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CEAF084D251AF6DDD96F9DD163887B7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258064/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" targetBox="[198,1374,205,1876]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD251AF6DDD96F9DD163887B7" blockId="15.[151,1436,1928,1983]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED251AF6DDD96F9DD13658796" bold="true" box="[151,287,1928,1950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD251AF6DDC27F9DC13888796" box="[294,498,1928,1950]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED251AF6DDC27F9DC13D88796" box="[294,418,1929,1950]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED251AF6DDCCAF9DC13888796" box="[459,498,1929,1950]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Immature male—ZMH-K-41909). A—mandible (only main setae shown), B—endopodite and exopodite of mandible, C and D—dorsal surface of 2nd endopodite segment of mandible.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CEAF084D24EAF72DD96F9FF171187D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258065/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" targetBox="[151,1425,211,1920]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24EAF72DD96F9FF171187D7" blockId="16.[151,1436,1959,2015]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24EAF72DD96F9FF135A87C8" bold="true" box="[151,288,1962,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD24EAF72DC26F9FE138987C8" box="[295,499,1962,1984]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24EAF72DC26F9FE13D987C8" box="[295,419,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24EAF72DCCDF9FE138987C8" box="[460,499,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Immature male—ZMH-K-41909). A—exopodite and 1st endopodite segment of mandible, B—exopodite mandible, C and D—basale endite of mandible, E and F maxilla, G—ventral surface of basale of mandible.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CEAF084D24FAF73DD96F9DB100087EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258067/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" targetBox="[214,1354,206,1889]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24FAF73DD96F9DB100087EC" blockId="17.[151,1436,1931,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24FAF73DD96F9DB135B87AC" bold="true" box="[151,289,1934,1956]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD24FAF73DC29F9DA138F87AC" box="[296,501,1934,1956]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24FAF73DC29F9DA13DE87AC" box="[296,420,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Parasterope</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24FAF73DCCFF9DA138F87AC" box="[462,501,1935,1956]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Immature male—ZMH-K-41909). A and B—comb and exopodial seta of 5th limb, C—6th limb, D—ventral and antero-ventral margins of 6th limb, E—7th limb, F—6th 8th pairs of furcal claws and posterior part of body, G—left caudal furca and posterior part of body.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DDC6FECE129C80F3" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DDC6FECE13EC80BA" box="[199,406,155,179]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Rod-shaped organ</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D24CAF70DCA4FECF138F80BB" box="[421,501,154,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A, B). 2-jointed; 1st joint very short, 2nd joint long and rounded tip.
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DDC6FE95134980DF" box="[199,307,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Upper lip</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90AEBC89D24CAF70DC42FEEB13E980DF" box="[323,403,190,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,206,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[178,1395,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Parasterope cf. styx (Immature male—ZMH-K- 41909). A—medial eye and rod-shaped organ, B— 1 st antenna, medial eye, rod-shaped organ, anterior body and upper lip, C—distal part of 1 st antenna, D—terminal part of 1 st antenna, E— 2 nd antenna, F—short medial seta on protopodite of 2 nd antenna, G—distal part of exopodite on 2 nd antenna, H and I—endopodite of 2 nd antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258063/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A). Lip consisting of two hirsute lobes each lobe with 2 spines; flap present on each side of mouth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="408FF387D24CAF70DDC6FF53117384E9" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DDC6FF5317448117" blockId="18.[151,1436,151,287]" box="[199,1342,262,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DDC6FF5313418117" bold="true" box="[199,315,262,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Remarks.</emphasis>
Our specimen somewhat differs from specimen described by
<bibRefCitation id="6C04DDFDD24CAF70DEF1FF5316DB8117" author="Kornicker" box="[1008,1185,262,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Kornicker, L. S. (1975) Antarctic Ostracoda (Myodocopina). Part 2. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 163, 375 - 720. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.163" type="journal article" year="1975">Kornicker 1975</bibRefCitation>
(see
<tableCitation id="451795B7D24CAF70D9DDFF53174A8117" box="[1244,1328,262,287]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="18.[151,239,334,357]" captionText="TABLE 5. The morphological comparison of the female Parasterope styx (Kornicker´s specimen) and immature male P. сf. styx (our specimen)." pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Table 5</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="5CEAF084D24CAF70DD96FF1B13EB818D" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DD96FF1B13EB818D" blockId="18.[151,1436,334,390]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DD96FF1B1372816D" bold="true" box="[151,264,334,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
The morphological comparison of the female
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD24CAF70DFF9FF1A11D0816E" box="[760,938,335,358]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DFF9FF1A11D0816E" box="[760,938,335,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Parasterope styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Kornicker´s specimen) and immature male
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70D889FF1A17EF816E" box="[1416,1429,335,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">P</emphasis>
. сf.
<taxonomicName id="CF95DB8FD24CAF70DDB8FF3A1298818E" box="[185,226,367,390]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cylindroleberididae" genus="Parasterope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myodocopida" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="styx">
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DDB8FF3A1298818E" box="[185,226,367,390]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">styx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(our specimen).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DD9EFFF4172B81BF" blockId="18.[159,1361,417,748]" box="[159,1361,417,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Character Female (Kornicker immature male</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DEC5FF9510AA8292" blockId="18.[159,1361,417,748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1975) (herein) Carapace length (mm) 2.01 2.10 number setae in row above incisur 11 14 number setae between list and incisor 14 2 number transparent setae on infold behind rostrum 4050 18 between list and outer margin</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DD9EFCF816BC82E4" blockId="18.[159,1361,417,748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">First antenna filaments on g-seta 6 8 Mandible number triaenid setae on basale endite 3 2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DCA5FD5516A88361" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<table id="7A9552ACD24C509DDD9EFD55172B8361" box="[159,1361,768,873]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<tr id="B6A5A24ED24C509DDD9EFD55172B831E" box="[159,1361,768,790]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="F574CB32D24C509DDCA5FD55115A831E" box="[420,800,768,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">number spines on exopodite</th>
<th id="F574CB32D24C509DDEC2FD551650831E" box="[963,1066,768,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">2 terminal</th>
<th id="F574CB32D24C509DD9B8FD55172B831E" box="[1209,1361,768,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">1 subterminal</th>
</tr>
<tr id="B6A5A24ED24C509DDD9EFD7C172B8337" box="[159,1361,809,831]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<th id="F574CB32D24C509DDD9EFD7C137E8337" box="[159,260,809,831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Maxilla</th>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DDCA5FD7C115A8337" box="[420,800,809,831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">number setae on proximal endite</td>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DDEC2FD7C16508337" box="[963,1066,809,831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">4</td>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DD9B8FD7C172B8337" box="[1209,1361,809,831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B6A5A24ED24C509DDD9EFD06172B8361" box="[159,1361,851,873]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
<th id="F574CB32D24C509DDD9EFD06137E8361" box="[159,260,851,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fifth limb</th>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DDCA5FD06115A8361" box="[420,800,851,873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">number setae on epipodial appendage</td>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DDEC2FD0616508361" box="[963,1066,851,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">72</td>
<td id="F574CB32D24C509DD9B8FD06172B8361" box="[1209,1361,851,873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">60</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="082AA00CD24CAF70DCA5FD29117384E9" blockId="18.[159,1247,892,996]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,1189,1250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
ventral setae on comb 5 46 Sixth limb seta on anterior margin 67 5 setae in antero-ventral corner 1 2
<emphasis id="3AE17C1ED24CAF70DDC6FAF0132384B6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1189,1214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Distribution</emphasis>
. The species was collected at the type-locality, on the crest of the west rise of the Peru-Chile Trench and the
<collectingCountry id="7082E09CD24CAF70DC44FA9C13F184EA" box="[325,395,1225,1250]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Scotia</collectingCountry>
Sea at depth range
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>