122 lines
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122 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="7C47AB632927D6020983E362AA21F14B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Scoparia dulcis L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150768585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C47AB632927D6020983E362AA21F14B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C47AB632927D6020983E362AA21F14B" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<taxonomicName LSID="7C47AB63-2927-D602-0983-E362AA21F14B" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Scoparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scoparia dulcis" order="Lamiales" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">Scoparia dulcis L.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">dar-na-thu-kha</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">dana-thuka</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">thagya-bin</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">English</emphasis>
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: licorice weed, sweet-scented broom.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Pantropical to subtropical. In Myanmar, found in Bago, Chin, Mandalay, Taninthayi, and Yangon.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Whole plant</emphasis>
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: Used to treat toothaches; dried and used as a herbal tea to treat blood in urine; crushed and mixed with salt, and applied to sores to aid in healing. Drug prepared from this plant is used in the treatment of diabetes.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Leaf</emphasis>
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: Used to treat fevers and nausea.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Root</emphasis>
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: Used for excessive menstruation and gonorrhea, also to treat nausea and dizzy spells. Raw root crushed and pressed on tooth for toothaches.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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Medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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. Indigenous medicinal uses of this species in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (India) are described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dagar, JC" journalOrPublisher="Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B27" refString="Dagar, JC, Singh, NT, 1999. Plant Resources of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Enumeration and Utilisation of Vascular Plants). Vol. II. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, 281-987." title="Plant Resources of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Enumeration and Utilisation of Vascular Plants). Vol. II. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, 281 - 987." year="1999">Dagar and Singh (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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. Medicinal uses of this species in China are discussed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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. The chemistry, pharmacology, history, and medicinal uses of this species in Latin America are discussed in detail by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gupta, MP" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B42" refString="Gupta, MP, 1995. 270 Plantas Medicinales Iberoamericanas. Convenio Andres Bello (CYTED, SECAB, UNESCO), Bogota." title="270 Plantas Medicinales Iberoamericanas. Convenio Andres Bello (CYTED, SECAB, UNESCO), Bogota." year="1995">Gupta (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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The following are given in the literature as medicinal uses for this species: Treatment of rashes, sores, wounds, bruises, eczema; earache, headache, toothache, sore throat, cough, bronchitis, fever; spasm; for tumor, albuminuria, amygdalosis, anemia, blennorrhagia, conjunctivitis, diabetes, diarrhea, dysentery, dysmenorrhea, gonorrhea, gravel, grip, hyperglycemia, inflammation, jaundice, ketonuria, kidney problems, mange, marasmus, menorrhagia, metroxenia, nerves, ophthalmia, piles, retinitis, snakebite; for use as an antidote, antiseptic, astringent, depurative, diuretic, emetic, purgative; also used as an insecticide (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" publicationUrl="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" refId="B33" refString="Duke, JA, 2009. Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland. http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" title="Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland." url="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" year="2009">Duke 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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Research has shown chemicals found in this plant to be effective in the treatment of albuminuria, anemia, diabetes, hyperglycemia, and retinitis (
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" publicationUrl="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" refId="B33" refString="Duke, JA, 2009. Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland. http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" title="Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. USDA-ARS-NGRL, Beltsville Agricultural Research Centre, Maryland." url="http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/" year="2009">Duke 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<bibRefCitation author="Mya Bwin, D" journalOrPublisher="Phytomedicine" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B77" refString="Mya Bwin, D, Sein Gwan, U, 1967. Burmese Indigenous Medicinal Plants, 1. Plants with Reputed Hypoglycemic Action. Special Report Series No. 4. Burma Medical Research Institute, Rangoon." title="Burmese Indigenous Medicinal Plants, 1. Plants with Reputed Hypoglycemic Action. Special Report Series No. 4. Burma Medical Research Institute, Rangoon." year="1967">Mya Bwin and Sein Gwan (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Forest Department" journalOrPublisher="ARS Pharmaceutica" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B37" refString="Forest Department, 1999. Medicinal Plants of Popa Mountain Park. Ministry of Forestry, Yangon, Myanmar." title="Medicinal Plants of Popa Mountain Park. Ministry of Forestry, Yangon, Myanmar." year="1999">Forest Department (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |