391 lines
47 KiB
XML
391 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="CCBE57A8F7EAE5B537AAFFCE1C8A837F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30662" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.740.21729" ID-GBIF-Dataset="74045a11-5134-4351-aceb-544026e5f9f1" ID-PMC="PMC5904489" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-740-59" ID-PubMed="29674889" ID-ZooBank="9D1AA64C5C1F44C290AC29C2E30AC9A3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-740-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 740" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the deep water flathead genus Parabembras with description of the new species Parabembrasmultisquamata from the western Pacific Ocean (Teleostei, Parabembridae)" checkinTime="1519774903790" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kai, Yoshiaki & Fricke, Ronald" docDate="2018" docId="71BC2A06148E0EF6FFB2A3760EAFA159" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 740: 59-76" docOrigin="ZooKeys 740" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.740.21729" docTitle="Parabembras curta Temminck & Schlegel 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="9009FFE32A3D51235B13FFAFFFD45D1E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the deep water flathead genus Parabembras with description of the new species Parabembrasmultisquamata from the western Pacific Ocean (Teleostei, Parabembridae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1701378423420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="205A85F565C6E04D63E18FA2150F1010">Taxonomic review of the deep water flathead genus Parabembras with description of the new species Parabembrasmultisquamata from the western Pacific Ocean (Teleostei, Parabembridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5058EA1E0813751A70E650390FD2E95E">Kai, Yoshiaki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="15FC88A0127867B1805F2A9261F18A2D">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="43E40CC052F367E3095A191B29186793">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A4B46807B4EE4B6469D8AA00C92B80F">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="06AF74F4C8E92138442A833F84EF03D2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF5E6E90FE0D6B020BB72C16FE0C000D">740</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5119677E2053F66551BB9FB24FD2C775">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="92F90F7EDD5C4266BB1D985A30EB1C7E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.740.21729</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="71BC2A06148E0EF6FFB2A3760EAFA159" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141242960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71BC2A06148E0EF6FFB2A3760EAFA159" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71BC2A06148E0EF6FFB2A3760EAFA159" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="9029DC150AC663D46664E0972B1725F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EEAA4C88049F935E473DD9809318354B" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="2B99EBD586BDAA26A9A63DF1B183598E" authority="Temminck & Schlegel, 1843" authorityName="Temminck & Schlegel" authorityYear="1843" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curta" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curta">Parabembras curta (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1A, 2A
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAD80974AFD0340FA75470A09CD74B73" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AEBAC90E071A9C18C4DFFA6B37E8D4F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="739F3CF00E36A7E90C77E9CAA2D421C2" family="Parabembridae" genus="Bembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembras curtus" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curtus">Bembras curtus</taxonomicName>
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Temminck & Schlegel, 1843: 42, pl. 16 (fig. 6-7), Nagasaki, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="0C41D980E614646816018B4B16B734D9" author="Richardson, J" journalOrPublisher="Evolution" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59530" year="1846">Richardson 1846</bibRefCitation>
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: 217, listed, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="3340219E188F292864239F6BBA061394" author="Bleeker, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 56" title="Nalezingen op de ichthyologie van Japan." volume="25" year="1853">Bleeker 1853</bibRefCitation>
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: 11, listed, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="76B7A6FD9B433D010F576A76BEAEA6BF" author="Bleeker, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 132" title="Nieuwe nalezingen op de ichthyologie van Japan." volume="26" year="1855">Bleeker 1855</bibRefCitation>
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: 16, listed, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="A8E707CB754B1FB502F0248F49F5C348" author="Bleeker, P" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 104" title="Zesde bijdrage tot de kennis der vischfauna van Japan." volume="8" year="1860">Bleeker 1860</bibRefCitation>
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: 49, listed, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="7FB124041ECE22A948B1604008760B68" author="Guenther, A" journalOrPublisher="British Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Volume second. Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Squamipinnes, Cirrhitidae, Triglidae, Trachinidae, Sciaenidae, Polynemidae, Sphyraenidae, Trichiuridae, Scombridae, Carangidae, Xiphiidae." year="1860">
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<normalizedToken id="E1D189A9479C15028F810570747B5E41" originalValue="Günther">Guenther</normalizedToken>
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1860
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 191, Sea of Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="AC72655392DD986F0C444BCC03C0FCC4" author="Boeseman, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededeelingen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 242" title="Revision of the fishes collected by Burger and von Siebold in Japan." volume="28" year="1947">Boeseman 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 51, Nagasaki, Japan.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD5EF609DF1D41B9B4BB221E6A42046C" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="1163F84D2A3018AE9D17FC616278D9C6" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curtus" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curtus">Parabembras curtus</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="5C39B0DCC5A0B7C2B9958B6B10E54ACC" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Bleeker 1874</bibRefCitation>
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: 370, new combination;
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<bibRefCitation id="D93750C2117DCE7534CFAD6EBB9992F2" author="Bleeker, P" journalOrPublisher="Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeeling Natuurkunde (Amsterdam)" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 33" title="Enumeration des especes de poissons actuellement connues du Japon et description de trois especes inedites." volume="18" year="1879">Bleeker 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 12, listed, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="44CC03DAFC4EAD5AA4D9094802C8E6A5" author="Jordan, DS" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="629 - 670" title="A review of the flat-heads, gurnards, and other mail-cheeked fishes of the waters of Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.33-1581.629" volume="33" year="1908">Jordan and Richardson 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 644, Kyushu, Japan (after Temminck and Schlegel, 1843);
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<bibRefCitation id="1EA4A6FB5240392C75E460CCF4BAB01A" author="Weber, M" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="The fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Volume I. Index of the Ichthyological papers of P. Bleeker. E. J." year="1911">Weber and de Beaufort 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: listed, 288;
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<bibRefCitation id="7CBFA8B856D8C65EEC1A351B4D6CB519" author="Jordan, DS" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 65" title="A catalog of the fishes known from the waters of Korea." volume="6" year="1913">Jordan and Metz 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 54, listed, Busan, Korea;
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<bibRefCitation id="B772A5A6857B7B8E183C815227DDCD0A" author="Jordan, DS" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="93 - 346" title="Record of fishes obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan, 1922." volume="10" year="1925">Jordan and Hubbs 1925</bibRefCitation>
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: 281, Osaka, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="58F2DDC0C9BE7B607C4DCEE9DB9966DA" author="Reeves, CD" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" pagination="3 - 16" title="A catalogue of the fishes of northeastern China and Korea." volume="2" year="1927">Reeves 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 12, listed, northeastern China and Korea;
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<bibRefCitation id="395613F7A87876BE693B54B19F949FD0" author="Liang, Y-S" journalOrPublisher="Fisheries Research Institute, Taiwan" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" title="A check-list of the fish species in the Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute." year="1951">Liang 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 30, listed, Keelung, Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="F029A8DE129B88725E8D1174CB3FEC3A" author="Kamohara, T" journalOrPublisher="Research Reports of the Kochi University, Natural Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 122" title="Revised descriptions of the offshore bottom-fishes of Prov. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan." volume="3" year="1952">Kamohara 1952</bibRefCitation>
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: 70, Tosa (= Kochi), Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="047B0184DACC7B31F51E133BCEE79309" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Li 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 258, fig. 162, Yantai and Qingdao, Shandong, China;
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<bibRefCitation id="84778B6506C2DB021DCB5C3C3C527D4A" author="Nishibori, K" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" pagination="339 - 348" title="Studies on the pigments of marine animals. VII. Carotenoids in the skin and fins of some marine fishes." url="https://doi.org/10.5134/174632" volume="7" year="1959">Nishibori 1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 342, description of carotenoids;
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<bibRefCitation id="ED7AEE8B7568730CBD35166178A71A84" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Chu and Jin 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 478, fig. 364, Zhejiang, East China Sea;
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<bibRefCitation id="8DB53ECE92C618C4ED7F0681F0955AFF" author="Kamohara, T" journalOrPublisher="Report of the Usa Marine Biological Station, Kochi University" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 99" title="Revised catalogue of fishes of Kochi Prefecture, Japan." volume="11" year="1964">Kamohara 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 77, listed, Tosa (=Kochi), Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="C84A3D3412AAE5886F107033E7BE00E4" author="Takegawa, Y" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="373 - 392" title="Fishes from Wakasa Bay, Japan Sea." url="https://doi.org/10.5134/175616" volume="17" year="1970">Takegawa and Morino 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 386, listed, Wakasa Bay, Sea of Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="E4F3FA7EEB143F8F115EDB473C6DC951" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Ochiai 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 321, pl. 288-A, in part, Pacific coast of Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="542D6BD0076E53511CB56BE6B8822E41" author="Lindberg, GU" journalOrPublisher="Nauka Publishers, Leningrad" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" title="Fishes of the Sea of Japan and adjacent parts of Okhotsk and Yellow Sea. Part 5." year="1987">Lindberg and Krasyukova 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 160, fig. 98 [after
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<bibRefCitation id="90E6C2846D7FDE400609BE55C8B4C261" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Temminck and Schlegel (1843)</bibRefCitation>
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], Busan, Korea and East China Sea;
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<bibRefCitation id="08AC981ECD256BEEF5CC7756B30767CA" author="Jean, C-T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="51 - 75" title="Study on trash fish resources in the northern waters of Taiwan - I. Percentage of catch, species composition, length frequency distribution, relationship between body length and weight." volume="44" year="1988">Jean and Kuo 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 55, listed, northern Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="B3623F60B3D6669BEAC1FA38A58EE298" author="Shen, S-C" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan University, Taipei" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="Fishes of Taiwan." year="1993">Shen 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 260, pl. 66 (fig. 10), Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="437ECB8BDCE09C1C81D9F5823671886A" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Suzuki and Kataoka 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 223, pl. 661, Owase, Mie, Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="17C39EBD57741830AC14B7462E350DC7" author="Randall, JE" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" pagination="569 - 667" title="A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea." volume="8" year="2000">Randall and Lim 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 606, listed;
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<bibRefCitation id="578390767B697534DB667A17B547B264" author="Jin, XB" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Fauna Sinica, Ostichthyes, Scorpaeniformes." year="2006">Jin 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 490, fig. 233, Yellow Sea, Bohai Sea, northern Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="E266FD3DE5D2043A6F981BA13DCF4D4F" author="Shao, K-T" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="233 - 271" title="A checklist of the fishes of southern Taiwan, Northern South China Sea." volume="19" year="2008">Shao et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 247, listed, Pintong, southern Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="FCB15071F64D6D8B6C3CEDEBC2C3F9FC" author="Shen, S-C" journalOrPublisher="National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="Fishes of Taiwan." year="2011">Shen and Wu 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 346, photo, Taiwan;
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<bibRefCitation id="E116D933861AAA83C0949435353F673E" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Nakabo and Kai 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 718, 1950, key, Wakasa Bay and Kumano-nada, Japan southward to East China Sea;
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<bibRefCitation id="A106FB81D1F779D8AA8F1C8131240915" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Shinohara et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: 247, listed, Sea of Japan;
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<bibRefCitation id="FC830E68CFBAAF44FDB7C6BC51F7AE72" author="Yamamoto, K" journalOrPublisher="Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="429 - 437" title="Temporal changes in demersal fish assemblage structure in the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea." url="https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.81.429" volume="81" year="2015">Yamamoto and Nagasawa 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 435, listed, East China and Yellow Seas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A7D786468BAFF9057352A8DC1043BD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4AAEDADE51F22A0887C9ACC4D5CA8BBF" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curta" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curta">Parabembras curta</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="BF4F74B62FE75E2F70175BCC0244F2DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Nakabo 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 614, Key, in part, Pacific coast of Japan;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="8FA0783418C028B36F7EDD9FD5DE5F6E" author="Shinohara, G" journalOrPublisher="Monographs of the National Science Museum Tokyo" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="283 - 343" title="Annotated checklist of the deepwater fishes from Tosa Bay, Japan." volume="20" year="2001">Shinohara et al., 2001</bibRefCitation>
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: 318, listed, Tosa Bay;
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<bibRefCitation id="2E0983840834993A10DE6EE5F46E4A6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Nakabo 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 614 Key, in part, Pacific coast of Japan;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="09125901C522403ECB70EFAEC00D8563" author="Shinohara, G" journalOrPublisher="Monographs of the National Science Museum Tokyo" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="385 - 452" title="Annotated checklist of deep-sea fishes from the waters around the Ryukyu Islands, Japan." volume="29" year="2005">Shinohara et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 428, listed, Ryukyu Islands.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0388E266408965BE8C728D42DF50F46B" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4681396B5FD5C1D8154E98B7F3D5C1D8" family="Parabembridae" genus="Bembradium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembradium roseum" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseum">Bembradium roseum</taxonomicName>
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||
(not of
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||
<bibRefCitation id="A3BCC261DA92FF276052E5FF92F8CA62" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Gilbert 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
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<bibRefCitation id="1FAEE2B43647666F8CDC35835096A236" author="Shen, S-C" journalOrPublisher="National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="Fishes of Taiwan." year="2011">Shen and Wu 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 345, photo, Taiwan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7D7B00DF0C56618877F80C0ED21962FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="C88CF990E54658F0136FF5552154A096" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EEF4B1C21B679C22F47FA8C7D44B7785" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">FAKU 12176, 12280, 12371, 14289, 41439, 41441, 41443, 41445-41447, 106.0-193.1 mm SL (10 specimens), East China Sea, coll. Matsui and Takai, 20 Oct. 1949; FAKU 34911, 145.5 mm SL (1), Yawatahama, Ehime, Japan, Kishida, Mar. 1962; FAKU 35093, 114.8 mm SL (1), Tosa Bay, Kochi, Japan,. K. Amaoka, Mar. 1962; FAKU 37892, 37893, 37897, 143.9-154.1 mm SL (3), Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi, Japan, N. Taniguchi, 10 Jun. 1965; FAKU 99918, 99919, 123.3-148.2 mm SL (2), Kii Ohshima, Wakayama, Japan; FAKU 101901, 123.3 mm SL (1), Tsushima, Nagasaki, Japan, 31 Jul. 1973; FAKU 144461, 144462, 94.8-135.4 mm SL, Dong-gang, Pingtung, Taiwan, F. Tashiro and M. Y. Lee; NMMBA 2820, 86.7 mm SL, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; NMMBA 8359, 87.9 mm SL, Dong-gang, Pingtung, Taiwan, 17 Mar. 2005; NMMBA 20313, 117.3 mm SL, Dong-gang, Pingtung, Taiwan, 25 May 2013.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E3883C83D737E94FE61A814119DB53A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<paragraph id="C28230CF328B836FCA26856281A82DEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Figure 1. Lateral view of the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1A780A0BB7F37B792CD7182D84FC1C3" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parabembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
; A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0B31BC58C0BCB76F3858F35746C217D" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
, FAKU 41447, 143.5 mm SL B
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F45B519087EFFD59AE0DC3A4A6EC1815" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NSMT-P 129791, 165.1 mm SL C
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E701FF2D577B19B090D86AC9A019E63" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, MNHN-IC-2008-1516, 167.3 mm SL. White line indicates anus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="6D0CAAFC13B5AA60CE4DC3D2B374188D" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<paragraph id="2D89379C1B34D3C8362B63D8B29C9FA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Figure 2. Lateral and dorsal views of the head of the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A9BF7CB3442F928EB92E7C76A313EB4" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parabembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
; A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D21A5B1D216A3B99370D6F7CD9871652" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
, FAKU 41447, 143.5 mm SL B
|
||
<taxonomicName id="10AFF55054489D239BEDFF4170A8B25B" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NSMT-P 129791, 165.1 mm SL C
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD3AD5036049C73BB46EA7F851BF1A0" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, MNHN-IC-2008-1516, 167.3 mm SL. Bars equal to 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7D1457CB94C6FEC7C3C7BFC44C80D60B" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="BBCC1B3661B91460D5B4AD92794FF239" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="33DAA360B80A63FE7F30FE373C3054F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="172C21734A20FEBD3AC43BFC7721DBD9" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curta" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curta">Parabembras curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7B18D0EEC7AE2C4F7613C5994FB5B02A" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the absence of a symphyseal knob on the lower jaw (vs. distinct symphyseal knob in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="470F9B50E3D70387B449C6BE7BC932D0" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
), presence of a single preocular spine (vs. two preocular spines), and presence of two robust lachrymal spines (vs. a single robust lachrymal spine). It is further distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="665E461499B8A502B65D01756FCA8E62" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having 6-8 supraocular spines (vs. 9-11 supraocular spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D929919FAF295B2EFDAB38DFE9BB7193" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="0" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
); nine (rarely eight) spines in the first dorsal fin (vs. 10 spines); 34-39 pored lateral-line scales (vs. 40-44 pored lateral line scales).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0B0A273D73EFD756115ECA720586B4D4" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F78E1A23E9E33B3E66D082FB5F50992F" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="CB786EA940B977465CD1AF2C2CF267A8" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FBA085AF0D1051666E401231BDF4F72C" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Measurements are shown in Table 1. Body cylindrical, posteriorly weakly compressed, completely covered with ctenoid scales. Nasal spine simple, dorsoposteriorly directed. Anterior lachrymal with single robust spine, posterolaterally directed, in some specimens with small additional spine anteriorly; posterior lachrymal with sharp spine, posteroventrally directed. Single preocular spine present. Interorbital region narrow and weekly depressed, with 6-8 supraocular spines. Single postocular spine present, slightly larger than posteriormost supraocular spine. Suborbital ridge strongly or moderately developed, with three robust spines; tip of anteriormost spine below center of eye, second below posterior margin of eye, posteriormost below pterotic spine. Parietal spine robust and sharp, posteriorly directed. Three nuchal spines, one each on supratemporal, posttemporal, and supracleithrum, respectively; posttemporal in some specimens with additional spine. Pterotic with single sharp posteriorly directed spine. Preopercle with single robust posteriorly directed spine, in some specimens with supplementary spine; ventral margin of preopercle smooth. Opercle with upper and lower spines, directed slightly dorsoposteriorly and ventroposteriorly, respectively. Dermal flaps on head absent, except for flap on anterior nostril. Gill rakers blunt, usually four (in some specimens five) on upper limb; 11-13 (modally 12) on lower limb, including single (longest) raker at angle. Lateral line running parallel to dorsal contour of body, extending beyond caudal-fin base; 34-39 (modally 36) pored lateral line scales on body and 2-3 on caudal fin, each with single, robust tube.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="ACCD509BBD8D19007CE7BF74590B560C" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD8A9F87514F82DC69FC6D69D2B3D1F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Table 1. Counts and measurements of three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BBF3A730FF47F57C03EBB4F3ED4EFD62" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parabembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D4DB61F8007352E1BE646AAA848F3AF4" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<table id="03C95C0BEB9E4A3B625C2BA32097DE65" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<tr id="935C62E22B4DF27B9844E03BA5C6027B" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<th id="E1D794A6B1307ADFFAF22A8BD07847F5" colspan="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="199B5AF31D9F7C8EF487BAEB1172B10A" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curtus" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curtus">Parabembras curtus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="5E24D92905886EC11827BD7E4E6D7721" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5B3EF14F3EB48ABD415BA4BAC7C8DE3" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="494CB8E4929F31EBCC80890557ECD2CB" colspan="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47687C87E7710F6789545D9D060ED987" lsidName="P. multisquamus" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="multisquamus">P. multisquamus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3461CC7ED1A837B5BE82E20A192E797A" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<th id="ECBE28C41232D26D08CD6D8CCCCAE19E" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">n =23</th>
|
||
<th id="6D0A9062C466E34E089EFD407DE75EE9" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">n =9</th>
|
||
<th id="D789A8A2C965244911F3FDA227D582AC" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="6F2030E087DCDA6330BC2674C725D67D" colspan="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Paratypes (n =3)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5061A8398EC3F87C48239C867EFAFAF8" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<th id="40FF5DEDD1508A028B2B6319EDADFAA2" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="E12B82B473308AF3C3879E52731E7569" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="A11BFEACF3962698A4739BFD67927A4A" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="DAD3637F2A1EDF0D8DF5E94432C3419B" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="1599DBF4297FABC01A69FE32B8E09499" colspan="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="3FDF5FA17D09FA576F140DDB36C47FE2" colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="88C07BC6F9E0F2FC18C06C23E67AD1D1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Mouth large, slightly oblique; maxilla reaching anterior rim of pupil; posterior margin of maxilla with distinct notch. Upper half of maxilla fitting within groove below suborbital ridge. Symphyseal knob absent from lower jaw. Upper and lower jaws with villiform teeth arranged in a band; vomer V-shaped, with villiform teeth; tooth band on palatine narrow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C1F542439D01A1067D513A2F04FF25BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">First dorsal fin originating above level of pectoral-fin base, with usually nine spines (rarely eight), gradually increasing in length to fifth spine. First and second dorsal fins well separated. Second dorsal fin with one spine and eight soft rays; first soft ray somewhat longer than spine. Second dorsal and anal fins opposite each other, nearly equal in length and height; origin of latter slightly posterior to that of former. Caudal fin rounded. Pectoral fin rounded, upper half somewhat longer than lower half; its tip not reaching to level of anus, usually with 20-22 rays (modally 21), the lower 3-8 rays unbranched.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="73542FC02F07E10D2B6B4A74124C7D13" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Coloration. In fresh condition, head and body reddish orange, white ventrally; faint dark red saddle below first and second dorsal fins, respectively; fins red, interradial membranes pale red; posterior half of caudal fin dark red. In preserved specimens, head and body pale brown; fins pale gray without any markings.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="08D319ECA6BA355C91116D7164A3A76F" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C40A76E68354E1CEE2509804681DFA79" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A3F8EC897A0F00738E8946D23831AB6" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Known from the western Pacific Ocean; Wakasa Bay of Sea of Japan and Kumano-nada, Pacific coast of Japan and Korea south to China and Taiwan (East China Sea, Yellow Sea, Bohai, and northern part of South China Sea) (Fig. 3). Benthic, on sandy mud substrate from depths of 60-141 m (Chu and Jin, 1963; Nakabo and Kai, 2013; present study).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="67F4685BFEC6FD1835FB2EEDDB61D63E" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<paragraph id="22F681E733EBF183AEC50F0DEC685254" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Figure 3. Distribution of the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3F7A72D858D04A42D4EAE88360A0CDD" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parabembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Indo-West Pacific. Circles,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF3D5F0C17A05AEF44328E6FF85D0C34" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
; squares,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8C07D4B9884A1F26B7D624892356334" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
; stars,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD9CCBC544BA97028190D2DB96EE01BB" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Closed symbols - based on specimens examined in this study; open symbols - based on literature records. Map was made with layers from Natural Earth, free vector and raster map data at: http://naturalearthdata.com.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="74E64F491789B76B886158CC37FF75D0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC022F2FADAA18C05F450AFAD5B5229D" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93C36140BC5726AF227862BFF3042B8D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98507B511B8A85587F59015352A751B9" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras curta" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curta">Parabembras curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described as a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EFB2C991D8F5029AA620DD7D73ED83DB" family="Bembridae" genus="Bembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CA4919D0EA2E07E30410A9103EAD186A" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Temminck and Schlegel (1843)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on the basis of the specimens collected in Japan 1823-1834 by Philipp von. Siebold and Heinrich
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A4459318BB5703E6262BDFD44B8C1087" originalValue="Bürger">Buerger</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="41744AFA4320B93A8CD7976B9C39B0DB" author="Boeseman, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededeelingen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 242" title="Revision of the fishes collected by Burger and von Siebold in Japan." volume="28" year="1947">Boeseman (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reviewed the Siebold and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0569436A1ABE45EE8B23D162FA8A068B" originalValue="Bürger’s">Buerger's</normalizedToken>
|
||
collection, and designated RMNH-D 682 as the lectotype and RMNH-D 2057 as paralectotype of the species. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1BF51BC3362CE9423261CD23CA203DDB" author="Boeseman, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededeelingen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 242" title="Revision of the fishes collected by Burger and von Siebold in Japan." volume="28" year="1947">Boeseman (1947)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the lectotype has nine spines in the first dorsal fin and the paralectotype has eight spines. The figure of the species given in the original description is characterized as having
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="505C650E5FA82D8EB780FC31B8E6FEAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" start="start">eight</pageBreakToken>
|
||
spines in first dorsal fin, one spine and eight rays in the second dorsal fin, a single preocular spine, seven supraorbital spines, and two robust lacrimal spines. The photo of RMNH-D 682 published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4ADF2D501813FCC614A3889915929B0A" author="Yamaguchi, T" journalOrPublisher="Calanus, Bulletin of the Aitsu Marine Station, Kumamoto University, Japan, Special Number" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" pagination="87 - 337" title="Fish specimens collected in Japan by Ph. F. von Siebold and H. Buerger and now held by the National Natuurhistorisch Museum in Leiden and other two museums." volume="4" year="2003">Yamaguchi and Machida (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicates clearly the absence of a symphyseal knob on the lower jaw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="474725E94DD46F7964EDB2B286A72E1E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The short description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53736E9D8BBB0546885028136A71FE21" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5698382EBEE52B17C966BC26BC8F8079" author="Guenther, A" journalOrPublisher="British Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Volume second. Catalogue of the acanthopterygian fishes in the collection of the British Museum. Squamipinnes, Cirrhitidae, Triglidae, Trachinidae, Sciaenidae, Polynemidae, Sphyraenidae, Trichiuridae, Scombridae, Carangidae, Xiphiidae." year="1860">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8F5C626EA18D251A3250B71DD223F4B8" originalValue="Günther">Guenther</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1860)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
agrees with the present specimens in the nine spines in the first dorsal fin.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D4A44D5249A15D50F830825F3B9A5DD" author="Jordan, DS" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="93 - 346" title="Record of fishes obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan, 1922." volume="10" year="1925">Jordan and Hubbs (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who established the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60CB7E3CA2389243A77BE9A06391D18A" family="Parabembridae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="family">Parabembridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(originally as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8883D2DC242E04BC80CD68E22601D7D9" family="Parabembradidae" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="family">Parabembradidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35BCE350F6954930E061FE9F00C3617E" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
as having nine spines in the first dorsal fin and two spines and seven rays in the second dorsal fin. Although the count of spines in the second dorsal fin is not usual for any three species recognized here, the counts of pored lateral line scales (37), gill rakers on lower limb (11) and supraocular spines (6) agreed well with the present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FB335CD9BB21B595EDB1DCEC0938F7" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A9877D1D6DEC90485ED065B87B72FCE" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the East China Sea given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7041D9D3231DD9FB63C3759D221D2BD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Li (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59B26F145AC6BE04D6DBF7CB02CEC771" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Chu and Jin (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D382051F232D5351D174A7C417481E2F" author="Jin, XB" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Fauna Sinica, Ostichthyes, Scorpaeniformes." year="2006">Jin (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and that from Kochi, Japan by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FDD58C145D981B53F41462DEF4485C5B" author="Kamohara, T" journalOrPublisher="Research Reports of the Kochi University, Natural Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 122" title="Revised descriptions of the offshore bottom-fishes of Prov. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan." volume="3" year="1952">Kamohara (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are referable to the species identified here with reference to the counts of dorsal-fin spine (9) and lateral line scales (35-40).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="33C968BC7CA5AF421F614039286FE91D" author="Lindberg, GU" journalOrPublisher="Nauka Publishers, Leningrad" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" title="Fishes of the Sea of Japan and adjacent parts of Okhotsk and Yellow Sea. Part 5." year="1987">Lindberg and Krasyukova (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65CAD93704657E420D9D2E6B8B96BAB3" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of four specimens from Busan (Korea) and the East China Sea. They characterized the species as having nine spines in the first dorsal fin and 36-38 lateral line scales, which agrees with counts in the present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="073B22574E652A41FBA9E0A7D6A48710" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="469BE30DB72B821D612D0B0033F05C88" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Suzuki and Kataoka (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
characterized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2C5EADFF591A107908AD8957D86DAC60" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mie Prefecture, Japan as having 10 spines in the first dorsal fin. Although the count of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2FCC5D0D484655515706C026661E62EF" originalValue="dorsal–fin">dorsal-fin</normalizedToken>
|
||
spines was rather similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BB97858B8B8F450E7C1027E77F8EED0" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras multisquamata" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multisquamata">Parabembras multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
described below, the pectoral fin of their specimen does
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="8752DBF0C313873735F95B04CF94434B" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" start="start">not</pageBreakToken>
|
||
reach to anus, matching the condition of the present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F01B3E1460B23A423713EE59FB37231A" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, the established distributional range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81C49EA9942FCE38A158CB2AC92C2AA5" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to the locality of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8470F24D26CE79699727FF59B2B11B9F" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Suzuki and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4E9730C9E6A243A20F3EE3AA2EC0EE67" originalValue="Kataoka’s">Kataoka's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1997)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
specimen. The short description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73E74705A658F4166D735847352B3171" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16C150B6F8C0FD1F6A7E332E775F09A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ochiai (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
apparently includes several species recognized here, because he assumed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="17987B774C6F22C9A5B2B2C744EB6BFF" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
was widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific, and also presented a wide range in the count of dorsal-fin rays (
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8B30367532A5F784049D467B56392D31" originalValue="IX–X-I">IX-X-I</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 7-9) (which apparently also includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="564FB29C8AB705AAD1A4BECBF7411187" lsidName="P. multisquamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="multisquamata">P. multisquamata</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3209CDACCE2DF4DD916343755ABB896F" lsidName="P. robinsoni" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="robinsoni">P. robinsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The photograph provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CAEAF4CADB7886292F424BC53E497951" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ochiai (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
agrees with the present specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7B158CB24FB0B07D2B74AA0E59EFAD5A" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the short pectoral fin (not reaching to the anus) and absence of a symphyseal knob. The description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FDC81FBBC843773CA6F534F8DD483593" author="Shen, S-C" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan University, Taipei" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="Fishes of Taiwan." year="1993">Shen (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
apparently followed that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2FF0AE976078185FC4D6618D9EC3D462" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ochiai (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but the photograph provided by him is referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3E874A349E373C32917E40FF7B5B86B7" lsidName="P. curtus" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curtus">P. curtus</taxonomicName>
|
||
recognized by the short pectoral fin (not reaching to the anus) and absence of a symphyseal knob. The keys and short descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B167BF4671C7F066EDB8D6B03C8B684" lsidName="P. curtus" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curtus">P. curtus</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2C566AACF3724BE7A5476070969FFB50" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Nakabo (2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="865C0172C28A85A77870B0B776B3267A" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) also apparently followed
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FCF24D260A26579606B58419C0D019E7" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Ochiai (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The images of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D59FA5B6B02E447EE43E505D7F670128" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7749C05F1D9DF5AFFABCFAEB0FE70903" family="Bembridae" genus="Bembradium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembradium roseum" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseum">Bembradium roseum</taxonomicName>
|
||
Gilbert, 1905 published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="96B68D3B3ABE6AA9DF92C9423A2519E4" author="Shen, S-C" journalOrPublisher="National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium, Taiwan" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" title="Fishes of Taiwan." year="2011">Shen and Wu (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are here both identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DCD207CDCDCC562BD052BEEBB7322E5" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having nine spines in the first dorsal fin and three spines in the anal fin. However, their description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9C56DB5E735BD331974804CF91F30EAC" lsidName="B. roseum" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="roseum">B. roseum</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not agree with the specimen shown in their photograph which has 11 anal-fin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CCE98EF712661D50319D68E3692C41DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
The record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7FAB61D3DCF26881CF6044E4BAB37C70" lsidName="P. curta" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curta">P. curta</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the eastern Indian Ocean by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5E971C94515AC62A8832BF5AC260795F" author="Lin, KB" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Korea Fishing Technology Society" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" pagination="19 - 29" title="Fishing explorations for tuna and demersal fish in Indonesia waters." volume="10" year="1974">Lin (1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26, western Indonesia) cannot be verified; specimens from these regions are needed to establish their identity. Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4CED2D4A21ED7D08D897CE3EEB7B1B4A" author="Krakstad, J-O" journalOrPublisher="Institute of Marine Research, Bergen" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" title="Cruise report " Dr. Fridtjof Nansen ", Myanmar ecosystem survey, 13 November - 17 December 2013." year="2014">Krakstad et al. (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 74, 75) listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DB10C2A80FF59E0E1D6D90182FFBDC4" lsidName="P. curtus" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" rank="species" species="curtus">P. curtus</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Myanmar, this record is not based on a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E52AE000D28C1B6A86C3C6B38BFED791" family="Parabembridae" genus="Parabembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parabembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parabembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E39D7D140834342233ED2295C8E0BDBC" family="Bembridae" genus="Bembras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembras" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bembras</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Peter Psomadakis, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |