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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" ID-PMC="PMC5784240" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-90-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" ID-PubMed="29391851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138341" ModsDocID="1314-2003-90-1" checkinTime="1510830429569" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Berry, Paul E., Kainulainen, Kent &amp; Ee, Benjamin W. van" docDate="2017" docId="685331141B125518AEBD703EF840EC52" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 90: 1-87" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 90" docPubDate="2017-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" docTitle="Croton haumanianus J. Léonard, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 48: 79. 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" masterDocTitle="A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668142129654" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Berry, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peberry@umich.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kainulainen, Kent</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ee, Benjamin W. van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Universidad de Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayagueez, Mayagueez, PR 00680, Puerto Rico, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>90</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-90-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:685331141B125518AEBD703EF840EC52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/685331141B125518AEBD703EF840EC52" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName LSID="68533114-1B12-5518-AEBD-703EF840EC52" authority="J. Leonard, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 48: 79. 1957" authorityName="J. Léonard, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 48: 79." authorityYear="1957" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton haumanianus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haumanianus">
Croton haumanianus J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léonard">Leonard</normalizedToken>
, Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 48: 79. 1957
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1947-09-26" collectorName="J. Leonard" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Yaosuka" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:685331141B125518AEBD703EF840EC52:57C653E2C767F6F42236AAC56D606E45" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Yaosuka">Yaosuka</location>
[Yangambi],
<collectingDate value="1947-09-26">26 Sep 1947</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectorName>
J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léonard">Leonard</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
1448
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
: BR [BR00000889422]; isotypes: K [K000347428], YBI [YBI159606671])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton haumanianus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haumanianus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Croton haumanianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from Madagascar from a single collection,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Bosser 17019</emphasis>
(P [P00133154]!, TAN), from the Station
<normalizedToken originalValue="dEssais">d'Essais</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Caroline,”">&quot;Caroline,&quot;</normalizedToken>
Ilaka-Est [Toamasina Province, south of Vatomandry]. According to
<bibRefCitation author="Schmelzer, GH" journalOrPublisher="Candollea" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="B57" refString="Schmelzer, GH, 2007. Croton haumanianus J. Leonard. In: Schmelzer GH, Gurib-Fakim A (Eds) Prota 11(1): Medicinal plants/Plantes medicinales 1. [CD-Rom]. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands." title="Croton haumanianus J. Leonard. In: Schmelzer GH, Gurib-Fakim A (Eds) Prota 11 (1): Medicinal plants / Plantes medicinales 1. [CD-Rom]. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands." year="2007">Schmelzer (2007)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. haumanianus" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="haumanianus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">C. haumanianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is commonly used as a shade plant in coffee and cacao plantations, which is likely the context of this report from Madagascar. No additional information is known as to whether this species has persisted in Madagascar.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>