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<mods:namePart id="E9EB982D7853F3CEC2541FDDC5F34EC5">Li, Mengyu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9DF52252EF8107E1909FD2C5F5D7BE08">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CE7D14FDCF36602135D948D809F62C9">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="830181B0FFDEFFD7FF66F96534FFF966" bold="true" box="[151,681,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="1FF64D5FFFDEFFD7FF66F96534FFF966" ID-CoL="5CWX3" authority="(Zhiltzova, 1977)" baseAuthorityName="Zhiltzova" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[151,681,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Zapada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadribranchiata">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF66F96534FFF966" bold="true" box="[151,681,1699,1726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF66F9653798F965" bold="true" box="[151,462,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Zapada quadribranchiata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FE2CF96534F6F966" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[477,672,1699,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFDEFFD7FF6EF90136B5F93A" box="[159,227,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D84936DCFFDEFFD7FF66F8CA34F8F8FF" blockId="1.[151,1393,1804,1858]" box="[151,686,1804,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8E611F2FFDEFFD7FF66F8CA34F8F8FF" box="[151,686,1804,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicName id="1FF64D5FFFDEFFD7FF66F8CA37B6F8FF" ID-CoL="D3WR" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,480,1804,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Amphinemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadribranchiata">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF66F8CA37B6F8FF" box="[151,480,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Amphinemura quadribranchiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="595710CDFFDEFFD7FE1CF8CA34FCF8FF" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[493,682,1804,1828]" page="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FE1CF8CA34FCF8FF" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[493,682,1804,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova, 1977: 3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D84936DCFFDEFFD7FF66F8EC3327F899" blockId="1.[151,1393,1804,1858]" box="[151,1393,1834,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8E611F2FFDEFFD7FF66F8EC3327F899" box="[151,1393,1834,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicName id="1FF64D5FFFDEFFD7FF66F8EC37C8F899" ID-CoL="5CWX3" baseAuthorityName="Zhiltzova" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[151,414,1834,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Zapada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadribranchiata">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF66F8EC37C8F899" box="[151,414,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Zapada quadribranchiata</emphasis>
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: Zhiltzova. 2003: 312; Teslenko, 2009: 697;
<treatmentCitation id="595710CDFFDEFFD7FC97F8EC32EFF899" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[870,1209,1834,1858]" page="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FC97F8EC32EFF899" author="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[870,1209,1834,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" refId="ref2701" refString="Teslenko, V. A. &amp; Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko &amp; Zhiltzova, 2009: 108</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="595710CDFFDEFFD7FB32F8EC333BF899" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766272" author="Zwick, P." box="[1219,1389,1834,1858]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E6653C13391363FCCBFD00FC56002B" page="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FB32F8EC333BF899" author="Zwick, P." box="[1219,1389,1834,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="75 - 97" refId="ref3011" refString="Zwick, P. (2010) New species and new records of Plecoptera from Korea and the Russian Far East. Illiesia, 6 (09), 75 - 97." type="journal article" year="2010">Zwick, 2010: 81</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF66F8B637D3F851" bold="true" box="[151,389,1904,1930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Examined material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="689E3C81FFDEFFD7FE7FF8B735C0F875" collectingDate="2023-08-02" collectionCode="HIST" collectorName="Weihai Li &amp; Yao Zhang." country="China" county="Baishan County" elevation="1283" latitude="41.8265" location="Changbaishan Mountain" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="127.9362" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
<specimenCount id="CEF0FD55FFDEFFD7FE7FF8B737A6F851" box="[398,496,1904,1931]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="BEE7AE19FFDEFFD7FDF0F8B73412F850" box="[513,580,1905,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">HIST</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="A0E1764CFFDEFFD7FDABF8B634F6F851" box="[602,672,1904,1930]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1A32F83EFFDEFFD7FD5DF8B6351DF851" box="[684,843,1904,1930]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="31284E50FFDEFFD7FCA9F8B63259F850" box="[856,1039,1904,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Baishan County</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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<elevation id="53DBD1EFFFDEFFD7FACEF8B733C1F850" box="[1343,1431,1905,1931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.283" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" unit="m" value="1283.0">1283 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="AC48101CFFDEFFD7FF66F853374BF874" box="[151,285,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" value="2023-08-02">
<collectingDate id="BC0CE9F4FFDEFFD7FF66F853374BF874" box="[151,285,1941,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" value="2023-08-02">2023.VIII.2</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC2501BFFDEFFD7FED8F85237F8F874" box="[297,430,1940,1967]" degrees="41.8265" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" precision="5" value="41.8265">41.8265° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDC2501BFFDEFFD7FE48F8523411F874" box="[441,583,1940,1967]" degrees="127.9362" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" precision="5" value="127.9362">127.9362° E</geoCoordinate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="7503530AFFDEFFD7FD72F85234A7F875" box="[643,753,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Weihai Li</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7503530AFFDEFFD7FCE5F85335C0F875" box="[788,918,1940,1967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Yao Zhang.</collectorName>
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDEFFD7FF36F87E370FF809" bold="true" box="[199,345,1976,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Distribution</emphasis>
. Previously known from Russian (
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FD2FF87E35DDF808" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[734,907,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova 1977</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="A0E1764CFFDEFFD7FC3BF87F3258F808" box="[970,1038,1977,2003]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFDEFFD7FBECF87E32FCF808" author="Zwick, P." box="[1053,1194,1976,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="585" pagination="75 - 97" refId="ref3011" refString="Zwick, P. (2010) New species and new records of Plecoptera from Korea and the Russian Far East. Illiesia, 6 (09), 75 - 97." type="journal article" year="2010">Zwick 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The present study is the first record of this species for
<collectingCountry id="A0E1764CFFDEFFD7FDE1F81A3401F82D" box="[528,599,2012,2038]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="585">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDDFFD4FF36FF51376DFF6A" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Remarks.</emphasis>
We only collected a single female of this species; the cervical gills show that it belongs to
<taxonomicName id="1FF64D5FFFDDFFD4FAB6FF5133CBFF6A" authorityName="Ricker" authorityYear="1952" box="[1351,1437,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Zapada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFDDFFD4FAB6FF5133CBFF6A" box="[1351,1437,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Zapada</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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(
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFDDFFD4FF6EFF7D36A6FF0E" box="[159,240,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="586">Fig. 6a</figureCitation>
). The rounded pregenital plate and the needle like subgenital plate are identical with the original illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="1FF64D5FFFD7FFDEFF48FF513424FF6A" authority="(Zhiltzova, 1977)" baseAuthorityName="Zhiltzova" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[185,626,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Zapada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadribranchiata">
<emphasis id="EA82EACEFFD7FFDEFF48FF5137F6FF6A" box="[185,416,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Z. quadribranchiata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFD7FFDEFE43FF51343CFF6A" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[434,618,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="592" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(comparing
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFD7FFDEFCF8FF5135C7FF6A" box="[777,913,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Figs. 6b6d</figureCitation>
with fig.
<quantity id="1F0E9B39FFD7FFDEFBF8FF503261FF6A" box="[1033,1079,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="592" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFD7FFDEFBB3FF5132A2FF6A" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[1090,1268,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="592" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova 1977</bibRefCitation>
). The rounded pregenital plate is somewhat straight after being cleared and needs gently pushed backward by a needle in order to observe the narrow subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFD7FFDEFDC9FF1934DAFF22" box="[568,652,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Fig. 6b</figureCitation>
), which can be seen through the cuticle of the pregenital plate (fig. 5,
<bibRefCitation id="BC674B2DFFD7FFDEFF66FEC5371DFEC6" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[151,331,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="592" pagination="3 - 9" refId="ref2945" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1977) New species of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademia Nauk, 70, 3 - 9." type="journal article" year="1977">Zhiltzova, 1977</bibRefCitation>
). The two tiny dark markings near the genital opening were not depicted in the original illustrations. They may have been concealed by the anteriorly produced sternum 9 or possibly due to intraspecific variation. The paragenital is elongate and band like in lateral view which was not shown originally (
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFD7FFDEFBA9FE8D32FCFEBE" box="[1112,1194,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Fig. 6c</figureCitation>
). The inner sclerite is triangular in shape with slightly sclerotized lateral extensions (
<figureCitation id="40CD2A59FFD7FFDEFCA6FEA935FDFE52" box="[855,939,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,181,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[169,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zapada quadribranchiata (Zhiltzova, 1977) female. a: head and pronotum, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: terminalia, lateral viw; d: cleared inner sclerites, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13949963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13949963/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Fig. 6d</figureCitation>
). We provide additional illustrations and the first description of inner sclerite of the adult female for aiding the recognition of this species from
<collectingRegion id="1A32F83EFFD7FFDEFB12FE553328FE76" box="[1251,1406,403,429]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
of northeastern
<collectingCountry id="A0E1764CFFD7FFDEFED8FE713726FE0A" box="[297,368,439,465]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="592">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>