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<document id="6CC766AD7077A34190550A6CEE58A9F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="298067" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11404264" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eabb3cb-039d-4906-b7a4-6de4d0d47294" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404264" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1716907766958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Barrio-Amorós, César L., Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M. &amp; Señaris, J. Celsa" docDate="2019" docId="4608879FFFB1FF876E59FC91FA8AF972" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.13.1.e180.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation (e 180) 13 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ceratophrys calcarata Boulenger 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="BA31FFE7FFACFF986D36FA1CFFB9FFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1717444396570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="B787E128697FE839867E4F59386BBF7D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C50EFF8805EE2C0DB8A3E524DEE15BE6">
<mods:title id="F269CE8D671D66FD27AC088180DC0DB8">Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2D8AB1B975C2C48DBFA15C4B7B224449" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8DBF350708AE3A1ED6C53E694AFE70EE">
<mods:roleTerm id="F96EFE45374213203690F25EB4B5216F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE0401A38FAA6450E7FC1D3AAB2E6A5D">Barrio-Amorós, César L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="723D2F662E0553BDE40104ED4FA0781A">Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="562BEAD45F07677758398348A16B65A5" type="email">cesarlba@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="27B3BCC68DBD99286708A32B9F6F8878" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AD5EDE7FB979C10029C06C95AD79390F">
<mods:roleTerm id="4CA86B9D961C06AB429C7AAF09A8BFE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7C3F4466C63B6B3E7B8C9501FEDE770B">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="45D9EBA953CE2B54C62CAB554A95607A">Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010 - A, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619 - 900, BRAZIL</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E688F5FAA977ACC67061421DDDB869FD" type="email">rojas_runjaic@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CFB5F216D385E7B6886E933FB9595744" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A6330C91BD3EBED83A8F65A3295BD34A">
<mods:roleTerm id="600F1344741F87306958E3FD08657A69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4D08E6FC381313BFE16C898B09CDC6A3">Señaris, J. Celsa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A8D4DC7244D8F5B6505491DC3F35A7EE">Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51A80787CE094645957E36CD31143AA1" type="email">celsisenaris@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="60A3EE4D9C933B1B1BAA6E53EA6C7E4F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B66A1962573EA4E976157E9BBF3AA7DA">
<mods:title id="0D573C38D84C3D537D4AD7296CCB4DB6">Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="14EABD79663C47B387945F612F21F1D2">
<mods:date id="E374FDB44AD01ED2076EBCD3C48BFB63">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1B37ECC9A0F1C0ECB66B46A8A8FFA84B" type="series">
<mods:title id="CFB496B4412DA5D0AAE1C8F0AB266CE6">e 180</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EF2A141F0258624BED5B74C6847EEFD3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="33365865A469505495552F02F0179E4C">2019-07-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4EC328DBC0B22FA71C0D2588D4CA15DE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EAA0639087FFB6BCE37BD16F1909A896">13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="05859DD9EC49585EE6AD527C9F9E10F4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="77520D551107163D281C5EC2BDF0032C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AAC5A04082441540B9BED75B35ADA9A2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1C0E2445BFFECC7929E371845CF4428C">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CDE55D28209013FDB720C99AA9520532">198</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="B213F6E6EA100D05ECE0A3BE43342D45">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F5915138C7E3D912314E141EA0A08B27" type="CLB-Dataset">298067</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3BAD3C956F085A015CBDC72367594037" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.11404264</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="697DC9BCB8C68B9887ACD3EB2898E390" type="Zenodo-Dep">11404264</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4608879FFFB1FF876E59FC91FA8AF972" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11405153" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232129539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11405153" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4608879FFFB1FF876E59FC91FA8AF972" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4608879FFFB1FF876E59FC91FA8AF972" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB1FF856E59FC91FAA3F979" box="[879,1306,1677,1702]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB1FF856E59FC91FAA3F979" blockId="29.[879,1306,1677,1702]" box="[879,1306,1677,1702]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="955681E5FFB1FF856E59FC91FAA3F979" box="[879,1306,1677,1702]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB1FF856E59FC91FAA3F979" ID-CoL="SNT9" authority="Boulenger, 1890" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[879,1306,1677,1702]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB1FF856E59FC91FBDAF97A" bold="true" box="[879,1123,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Ceratophrys calcarata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB1FF85695CFC92FAA3F979" author="Boulenger GA" box="[1130,1306,1678,1702]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="323 - 328" refId="ref87231" refString="Boulenger GA. 1890. Second report on additions to the Batrachian Collection in the Natural History Museum. Proceedings Zoological Society of London 1890: 323 - 328." type="journal article" year="1890">Boulenger, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB1FF856E21FCD2FB86F8D9" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB1FF856E21FCD2FACDF939" blockId="29.[791,1396,1742,1926]" box="[791,1396,1742,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="7EC93CD4FFB1FF856E21FCD2FACDF939" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4872016502" box="[791,1396,1742,1766]" collectingDate="1947-02-17" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Colombia" location="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB1FF856E21FCD2FC3EF939" bold="true" box="[791,903,1742,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="111A882BFFB1FF856E21FCD2FC3AF939" box="[791,899,1742,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="A8B0AE4CFFB1FF856EBDFCD2FC62F93A" box="[907,987,1742,1765]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">BMNH</collectionCode>
<date id="BA1F1049FFB1FF856EE8FCD2FBF4F939" box="[990,1101,1742,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="1947-02-17">
<collectingDate id="AA5BE9A1FFB1FF856EE8FCD2FBF4F939" box="[990,1101,1742,1766]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="1947-02-17">1947.2.17.</collectingDate>
</date>
28 (formerly 89.12.16.168).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB1FF856E21FCF2FB86F8D9" blockId="29.[791,1396,1742,1926]" box="[791,1087,1773,1798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="7EC93CD4FFB1FF856E21FCF2FB86F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4872016805" box="[791,1087,1773,1798]" collectingDate="1947-02-17" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Colombia" location="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB1FF856E21FCF2FC08F8DA" bold="true" box="[791,945,1773,1798]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Type locality:</emphasis>
“
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB1FF856EF4FCF2FB8AF8D9" box="[962,1075,1774,1798]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB1FF876E21FD11FE42F912" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB1FF876E21FD11FE42F912" blockId="29.[791,1396,1742,1926]" lastBlockId="31.[141,746,1685,1965]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB1FF856E21FD11FC12F8FA" bold="true" box="[791,939,1805,1829]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Distribution:</emphasis>
Region 3, 6. Caribbean lowlands of
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB1FF856E21FD32FC39F899" box="[791,896,1838,1862]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB1FF856E85FD32FB9DF899" box="[947,1060,1838,1862]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFB1FF85697CFD32FB03F899" box="[1098,1210,1838,1862]" name="Venezuela" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, distribution is in the northwestern portion of the country (Maracaibo Lake Basin,
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFB1FF856E69FD72FC11F859" box="[863,936,1902,1926]" country="Venezuela" name="Falcon" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Falcón</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFB1FF856EEEFD72FBB0F85A" box="[984,1033,1902,1925]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Lara</collectingRegion>
States), with a disjunct population in the surroundings of Puerto Ayacucho, southeast of the Orinoco River in
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFB3FF876C71FCA9FE4EF912" box="[327,503,1717,1741]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Amazonas State</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866DBBF859FDDBFDA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404468/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[141,166,581,602]" targetBox="[141,752,141,571]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866DBBF859FDDBFDA8" blockId="30.[141,746,581,632]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866DBBF859FF13FD85" bold="true" box="[141,170,581,602]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">43.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866D89F859FE70FD85" box="[191,457,581,602]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866D89F859FE7CFD85" authorityName="Barrio-Amoros and Brewer-Carias" authorityYear="2008" box="[191,453,581,602]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesai">Hyalinobatrachium mesai</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Male. Southern slope of
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866DBBF87EFE86FDA7" authority="tepui" authorityName="Tepui" box="[141,319,610,632]" class="Amphibia" family="Craugastoridae" genus="Pristimantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="141" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sarisarinama">Sarisariñama tepui</taxonomicName>
, Bolivar. Photo: Mark Moffett.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866E21F859FAE1FDA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404472/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[791,816,581,602]" targetBox="[784,1395,141,575]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866E21F859FAE1FDA8" blockId="30.[791,1395,581,632]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E21F859FC8DFD85" bold="true" box="[791,820,581,602]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">44.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E0CF859FBE1FD85" box="[826,1112,581,602]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866E0CF859FBEDFD85" authorityName="Ayarzaguena and Senaris" authorityYear="2001" box="[826,1108,581,602]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mondolfii">Hyalinobatrachium mondolfii</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Male. Salto Río Lindo, Sierra de Imataca, Delta Amacuro. Photo: Fernando Rojas-Runjaic.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866DBBFE9CFD9DFB6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404474/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[141,166,1152,1173]" targetBox="[141,753,661,1144]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866DBBFE9CFD9DFB6D" blockId="30.[141,746,1152,1203]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866DBBFE9CFF13FB4A" bold="true" box="[141,170,1152,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">45.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866D82FE9CFE71FB4A" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[180,456,1152,1173]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866D82FE9CFE71FB4A" box="[180,456,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Hyalinobatrachium orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male. Macuro, Península de Paria, Sucre. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866E21FE9CFBD5FB6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404476/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[791,816,1152,1173]" targetBox="[783,1395,657,1145]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866E21FE9CFBD5FB6D" blockId="30.[791,1396,1152,1202]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E21FE9CFC8DFB4A" bold="true" box="[791,820,1152,1173]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">46.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866E77FE9CFBD0FB4A" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[833,1129,1152,1173]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orocostale">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E77FE9CFBD0FB4A" box="[833,1129,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Hyalinobatrachium orocostale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Cerro Platillón, Guárico. Photo: Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866DBBFCABFE42F935" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404478/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[141,166,1719,1740]" targetBox="[141,755,1220,1706]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866DBBFCABFE42F935" blockId="30.[141,746,1719,1770]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866DBBFCABFF05F913" bold="true" box="[141,188,1719,1740]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">47A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866DFBFCA4FDA0F912" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[205,537,1720,1742]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidum">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866DFBFCA4FE3CF912" box="[205,389,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Hyalinobatrachium</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866CF0FCA4FDA0F912" box="[454,537,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">pallidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male. San Isidro, Barinas. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB2FF866E21FCA4FCD1F8D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404480/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" startId="30.[791,816,1720,1741]" targetBox="[780,1395,1219,1706]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB2FF866E21FCA4FCD1F8D8" blockId="30.[791,1396,1720,1799]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E21FCA4FCFDF912" bold="true" box="[791,836,1720,1741]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">47B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF866E79FCA4FBDDF912" baseAuthorityName="Rivero" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[847,1124,1720,1741]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pallidum">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB2FF866E79FCA4FBDDF912" box="[847,1124,1720,1741]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Hyalinobatrachium pallidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male. Quebrada La
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB2FF86680BFCA4FAC9F912" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1341,1392,1720,1741]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rana</taxonomicName>
, south of Santa Cruz de Mora, Mérida. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876DBBF837FEDBFD82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404482/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[141,166,555,576]" targetBox="[141,751,141,544]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876DBBF837FEDBFD82" blockId="31.[141,745,555,605]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DBBF837FF05FD9F" bold="true" box="[141,188,555,576]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">48A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876DF6F837FE07FD9E" ID-CoL="3MW2M" authority="(Castroviejo-Fisher, Ayarzaguena and Vila, 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Castroviejo-Fisher, Ayarzaguena and Vila" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[192,446,555,577]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tatayoi">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DF6F837FE07FD9E" box="[192,446,555,577]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Hyalinobatrachium tatayoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male. Río Frío, Mérida. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876E21F837FADBFD81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404484/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[791,816,555,576]" targetBox="[776,1395,141,543]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876E21F837FADBFD81" blockId="31.[791,1395,555,606]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E21F837FCFDFD9F" bold="true" box="[791,836,555,576]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">48B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876E78F837FBE8FD9E" ID-CoL="3MW2M" authority="(Castroviejo-Fisher, Ayarzaguena and Vila, 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Castroviejo-Fisher, Ayarzaguena and Vila" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[846,1105,555,577]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tatayoi">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E78F837FBE8FD9E" box="[846,1105,555,577]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Hyalinobatrachium tatayoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female. Ipika,
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF8769C3F837FACAFD9E" authority="river" authorityName="River" box="[1269,1395,555,577]" class="Amphibia" family="Aromobatidae" genus="Aromobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tokuko">Tokuko river</taxonomicName>
basin, Sierra de Perijá, Zulia. Photo: Fernando Rojas-Runjaic.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876DBBFE42FDC5FB4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404486/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[141,166,1118,1139]" targetBox="[141,749,621,1112]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876DBBFE42FDC5FB4E" blockId="31.[141,746,1118,1169]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DBBFE42FF13FBAC" bold="true" box="[141,170,1118,1139]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">49.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876D8EFE43FE03FBAB" baseAuthorityName="Goin" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[184,442,1119,1140]" class="Amphibia" family="Centrolenidae" genus="Hyalinobatrachium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876D8EFE43FE03FBAB" box="[184,442,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Hyalinobatrachium taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female. Quebrada de Jaspe, Gran Sabana, Bolivar. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876E21FE42FC52FB4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404488/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[791,816,1118,1139]" targetBox="[783,1395,619,1107]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876E21FE42FC52FB4E" blockId="31.[791,1395,1118,1169]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E21FE42FCFCFBAC" bold="true" box="[791,837,1118,1139]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">50A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876E65FE43FB96FBAB" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[851,1071,1119,1140]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E65FE43FB96FBAB" box="[851,1071,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Ceratophrys calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Puerto Nuevo, Falcón. Photo: César Barrio-Amorós.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876DBBFC5DFD59F988" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404490" box="[141,736,1601,1623]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404490/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[141,166,1601,1622]" targetBox="[141,748,1181,1590]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876DBBFC5DFD59F988" blockId="31.[141,736,1601,1623]" box="[141,736,1601,1623]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DBBFC5DFF03F989" bold="true" box="[141,186,1601,1622]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">50B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876DF6FC5DFE2CF989" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[192,405,1601,1622]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DF6FC5DFE2CF989" box="[192,405,1601,1622]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Ceratophrys calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Falcón. Photo: Edward Camargo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9ADE6601FFB3FF876E21FC5DFC46F9AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11404492/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" startId="31.[791,816,1601,1623]" targetBox="[780,1395,1184,1590]" targetPageId="31" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876E21FC5DFC46F9AC" blockId="31.[791,1396,1601,1651]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E21FC5DFCFCF988" bold="true" box="[791,837,1601,1623]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">50C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876E63FC5DFB8CF989" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[853,1077,1601,1622]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876E63FC5DFB8CF989" box="[853,1077,1601,1622]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Ceratophrys calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Puerto Ayacucho, Amazonas. Photo: Zelimir Cernelic.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB3FF876DBBFCC9FF5EF893" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876DBBFCC9FF5EF893" blockId="31.[141,746,1685,1965]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DBBFCC9FF47F932" bold="true" box="[141,254,1749,1773]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Remarks:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876C22FCC9FD8DF932" author="Faivovich J &amp; Nicoli L &amp; Blotto BL &amp; Pereyra MO &amp; Baldo D &amp; Barrionuevo J &amp; Fabrezi M &amp; Wild ER &amp; Haddad CFB" box="[276,564,1749,1773]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="207 - 227" refId="ref91459" refString="Faivovich J, Nicoli L, Blotto BL, Pereyra MO, Baldo D, Barrionuevo J, Fabrezi M, Wild ER, Haddad CFB. 2014. Big, bad, and beautiful: phylogenetic relationships of the Horned Frogs (Anura: Ceratophryidae). South American Journal of Herpetology 9: 207 - 227." type="journal article" year="2014">Faivovich et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
recovered the phylogenetic relationships of the family
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876F08FCE9FD5CF8D2" authorityName="Tschudi" authorityYear="1838" box="[574,741,1781,1805]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ceratophryidae</taxonomicName>
, placing
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876DD3FD09FE63F8F2" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[229,474,1813,1837]" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcarata">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DD3FD09FE63F8F2" box="[229,474,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Ceratophrys calcarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a sister species of
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFB3FF876FE7FD09FF59F892" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Amphibia" family="Ceratophryidae" genus="Ceratophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876FE7FD09FF59F892" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">C. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFB3FF876DBBFD49FA8AF972" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFB3FF876DBBFD49FA8AF972" blockId="31.[141,746,1685,1965]" lastBlockId="31.[791,1331,1685,1709]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFB3FF876DBBFD49FECFF8B2" bold="true" box="[141,374,1877,1901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Selected references:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876CB5FD49FDF3F8B2" author="Boulenger GA" box="[387,586,1877,1901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="323 - 328" refId="ref87231" refString="Boulenger GA. 1890. Second report on additions to the Batrachian Collection in the Natural History Museum. Proceedings Zoological Society of London 1890: 323 - 328." type="journal article" year="1890">Boulenger (1890)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876F6AFD49FD5CF8B2" author="Lutz A." box="[604,741,1877,1901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="35 - 65" refId="ref99402" refString="Lutz A. 1927. Notas sobre batrachios da Venezuela e da Ilha de trinidad. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20: 35 - 65." type="journal article" year="1927">Lutz (1927)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876DBBFD69FE9CF852" author="Gines H." box="[141,293,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref92933" refString="Gines H. 1959. Familias y generos de anfibios Amphibia de Venezuela. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 19: 85 - 146." type="journal article" year="1959">Ginés (1959)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876C0FFD69FE6BF852" author="Rivero JA" box="[313,466,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 267" refId="ref104771" refString="Rivero JA. 1961. Salientia of Venezuela. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 126: 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1961">Rivero (1961</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876CD0FD69FD94F852" author="Rivero JA" box="[486,557,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="411 - 420" refId="ref104931" refString="Rivero JA. 1964 b. The distribution of Venezuelan frogs V. The Venezuelan Guayana. Caribbean Journal of Science 4: 411 - 420." type="journal article" year="1964">1964b</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876F7FFD69FD5CF852" author="Lynch JD" box="[585,741,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="166 - 179" refId="ref99716" refString="Lynch JD. 1982. Relationships of the frogs of the genus Ceratophrys (Leptodactylidae) and their bearing on hypothesis of Pleistocene forest refugia in South America and punctuated equilibria. Systematics and Zoology 31: 166 - 179." type="journal article" year="1982">Lynch (1982)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876DBBFD89FEF1F872" author="La Marca E." box="[141,328,1941,1965]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="459 - 461" refId="ref97284" refString="La Marca E. 1986. Description of the tadpole of Ceratoprhys calcarata. Journal of Herpetology 2: 459 - 461." type="journal article" year="1986">La Marca (1986</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876C6EFD89FE27F872" author="La Marca E." box="[344,414,1941,1965]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" refId="ref97682" refString="La Marca E. 1995 a. Crisis de biodiversidad en anfibios de Venezuela: estudio de casos. Pp. 47. In: La Biodiversidad Neotropical y la Amenaza de las Extinciones. Editor, Alonso M. Cuadernos de Quimica Ecologica 4. Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Los Andes, Merida, Merida, Venezuela. 160 p." type="book" year="1995">1995a</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876C81FD89FCD8F972" author="Mijares-Urrutia AE &amp; Arends A." box="[439,865,1685,1965]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="157 - 158" refId="ref101640" refString="Mijares-Urrutia AE, Arends A. 1993. New distributional records of amphibians and reptiles for the state of Falcon, Venezuela. Herpetological Review 24: 157 - 158." type="journal article" year="1993">Mijares-Urrútia and Arends (1993)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF876E5AFC89FB97F972" author="Frost DR &amp; Grant T &amp; Faivovich J &amp; Bain RH &amp; Haas A &amp; Haddad CFB &amp; De Sa RO &amp; Channing A &amp; Wilkinson M &amp; Donnellan SC" box="[876,1070,1685,1709]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 370" refId="ref92213" refString="Frost DR, Grant T, Faivovich J, Bain RH, Haas A, Haddad CFB, De Sa RO, Channing A, Wilkinson M, Donnellan SC, et al. 2006. The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 297: 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="2006">Frost et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFB3FF87690FFC89FA96F972" author="Faivovich J &amp; Nicoli L &amp; Blotto BL &amp; Pereyra MO &amp; Baldo D &amp; Barrionuevo J &amp; Fabrezi M &amp; Wild ER &amp; Haddad CFB" box="[1081,1327,1685,1709]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="207 - 227" refId="ref91459" refString="Faivovich J, Nicoli L, Blotto BL, Pereyra MO, Baldo D, Barrionuevo J, Fabrezi M, Wild ER, Haddad CFB. 2014. Big, bad, and beautiful: phylogenetic relationships of the Horned Frogs (Anura: Ceratophryidae). South American Journal of Herpetology 9: 207 - 227." type="journal article" year="2014">Faivovich et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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