139 lines
15 KiB
XML
139 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="12B222D384CE45B9925D0A1678CF0E85" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11404264" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404264" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1716907766958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Barrio-Amorós, César L., Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M. & Señaris, J. Celsa" docDate="2019" docId="4608879FFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD19FC59" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.13.1.e180.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 180) 13 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Oreophrynella nigra Senaris, Ayarzaguena and Gorzula 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="BA31FFE7FFACFF986D36FA1CFFB9FFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1717186961153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2DB0578227FF7F5B497DE970D4272DD9">
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<mods:title id="6A5183DA7596A97CE40F7B28C7A3967A">Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="977E168305096722C143D88D98538FA9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="85109E0F4C387F46554D191D5B3A33F7">Barrio-Amorós, César L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB863A2EC9A1D4408354B8042E72AC8C">Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA & Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="571B122BF156A6A4769FA100FDDA3460" type="email">cesarlba@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="11889E6B15527221F835B2BC0797ABE6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8D1B4126DF9C6CB619AD2E994A663AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E1A658D6100977D2D308EAC5D850456">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="203F5DD7C1D5A965B682AC014CA785D0">Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010 - A, VENEZUELA & Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619 - 900, BRAZIL</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7BF028DF65FEBA293BD175568DDA05CD" type="email">rojas_runjaic@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="ACA48B8D1ED98072ED59D58E47B26B51" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F8B6BC2485E7F6B5401051FEBE76B9A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="72998DD23993C111EFEE301294AFDC31">Señaris, J. Celsa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2F571395CE7B4D24819D66B17C508A0">Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E74A478A4035C696DD2F1D1BAC632F9F" type="email">celsisenaris@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8E2FD6D98FCAD9FB2FD7981532861D52">Amphibian & Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6896DFD494BCFCE8603FC02789C84645">
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<mods:date id="94F3618212F1329130F80BD5290EB128">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="69F5FA2EF219F12A8FB44070D28ADCA1">e 180</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="794390C968E1FC44BA0FB6DC0081B222">2019-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F42F477CAD2E0AFFC3D0322231D65B5">13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38E75A21B0165A672FC45870B3DD21CB">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="08A9B2C7E3F66AAF3E8D9E43F40D9BB0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="25AC7267B025571E56040BC1068BF0C3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.11404264</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F451AAA7F6D330DA6BCDA022B89180E6" type="ISSN">1525-9153</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4608879FFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD19FC59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11404875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4608879FFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD19FC59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4608879FFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD19FC59" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFA2FF966C7CFB71FD2DFE79" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966C7CFB71FD2DFE79" blockId="14.[227,660,365,422]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="955681E5FFA2FF966C7CFB71FD2DFE79" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD2DFE79" ID-CoL="74TY7" authority="Senaris, Ayarzaguena and Gorzula, 1994" authorityName="Senaris, Ayarzaguena and Gorzula" authorityYear="1994" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Oreophrynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966C7CFB71FD95FE59" bold="true" box="[330,556,365,390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Oreophrynella nigra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966DD5FB92FD2DFE79" author="Ayarzaguena J & Senaris JC" box="[227,660,398,422]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="127 - 146" refId="ref83665" refString="Ayarzaguena J, Senaris JC. 1994. Dos nuevas especies de Hyla (Anura, Hylidae) para las cumbres tepuyanas del estado Amazonas, Venezuela. Memoria de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 53: 127 - 146." type="journal article" year="1994">Señaris, Ayarzagüena and Gorzula, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFA2FF966DBBFBD2FE54FDF9" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966DBBFBD2FE0AFE39" blockId="14.[141,746,462,902]" box="[141,435,462,486]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<materialsCitation id="7EC93CD4FFA2FF966DBBFBD2FE0AFE39" box="[141,435,462,486]" collectionCode="MHNLS" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="MHNLS 10583" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966DBBFBD2FF47FE39" bold="true" box="[141,254,462,486]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="111A882BFFA2FF966DBBFBD2FF40FE39" box="[141,249,462,486]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="9E079EF2FFA2FF966C33FBD2FE16FE39" box="[261,431,462,486]" collectionCode="MHNLS" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4kc6-e4ia" name="Coleccion de Mastozoologia, Museo de Historia Natural de La Salle" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">MHNLS 10583</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966DBBFBF2FE54FDF9" blockId="14.[141,746,462,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966DBBFBF2FE9EFDDA" bold="true" box="[141,295,493,518]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Type locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="7EC93CD4FFA2FF966C1AFBF2FE53FDF9" collectorName="Kukenan-tepui I" country="Venezuela" elevation="3" latitude="9.85" location="Bolivar State" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-60.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
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<collectorName id="6354535FFFA2FF966C1AFBF2FE62FDDA" box="[300,475,494,518]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Kukenan-tepui I</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFA2FF966CD3FBF2FDCAFDD9" box="[485,627,494,518]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Bolívar State</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FFA2FF966F4AFBF2FD53FDD9" box="[636,746,494,518]" name="Venezuela" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="AB95504EFFA2FF966DA0F812FF5EFDF9" box="[150,231,526,550]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="9.85">9°51’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AB95504EFFA2FF966DC4F812FEEEFDF9" box="[242,343,526,550]" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-60.8">60°48’W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation id="458CD1BAFFA2FF966C5DF812FE53FDF9" box="[363,490,526,550]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2.5">
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<quantity id="09599B6CFFA2FF966C5DF812FE7BFDFA" box="[363,450,526,550]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2.5">2,500 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFA2FF966DBBF831FE5DFDB9" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966DBBF831FE5DFDB9" blockId="14.[141,746,462,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966DBBF831FE9BFD9A" bold="true" box="[141,290,557,581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Region 5. Endemic to Kukenan and Yuruaní Tepuis in
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<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFFA2FF966C67F852FE59FDB9" box="[337,480,590,614]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Bolívar State</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86BB6502FFA2FF966DBBF872FD19FC59" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966DBBF872FD77FCF9" blockId="14.[141,746,462,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966DBBF872FF4CFD59" bold="true" box="[141,245,622,646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966C32F872FE05FD59" author="Kok PJR & MacCulloch RD & Means DB & Roelants K & Van Bocxlaer I & Bossuyt F." box="[260,444,622,646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="589 - R 590" refId="ref96789" refString="Kok PJR, MacCulloch RD, Means DB, Roelants K, Van Bocxlaer I, Bossuyt F. 2012. Low genetic diversity in tepui summit vertebrates. Current Biology 22 (15): R 589 - R 590." type="journal article" year="2012">Kok et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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implied that
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<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFA2FF966F7AF872FD1EFD5A" authorityName="Senaris, Ayarzaguena and Gorzula" authorityYear="1994" box="[588,679,622,645]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Oreophrynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966F7AF872FD1EFD5A" box="[588,679,622,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">O. nigra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could be a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFFA2FF966C6BF892FE60FD79" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[349,473,654,678]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Oreophrynella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelchii">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966C6BF892FE60FD79" box="[349,473,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">O. quelchii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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due to the low genetic divergence between these forms. However, inhabiting different tepuis means reproductive isolation (allopatry), and having a different color pattern could be sufficient reason at the moment to maintain it as a valid species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE1E3689FFA2FF966DBBF931FD19FC59" blockId="14.[141,746,462,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFFA2FF966DBBF931FECDFC9A" bold="true" box="[141,372,813,837]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Selected references:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966C49F932FD5CFC99" author="McDiarmid RW & Gorzula S." box="[383,741,814,838]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="445 - 451" refId="ref101121" refString="McDiarmid RW, Gorzula S. 1989. Aspects of the reproductive ecology of the Tepui Toads, genus Oreophrynella (Anura, Bufonidae). Copeia 1989: 445 - 451." type="journal article" year="1989">McDiarmid and Gorzula (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966DBBF952FE93FCB9" author="Solano H." box="[141,298,846,870]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref109235" refString="Solano H. 1989. Aspectos de la biologia de Oreophrynella quelchii (Boulenger) en los tepuyes venezolanos. Acta Biologica Venezuelica 12: 55 - 63." type="journal article" year="1989">Solano (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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; Señaris et al. (1994, 2014);
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966F53F952FE94FC59" author="Gorzula S & Senaris JC" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 267" refId="ref93362" refString="Gorzula S, Senaris JC. 1998. Contribution to the herpetofauna of the Venezuelan Guayana. I. A data base. Scientia Guaianae 8: 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1998">Gorzula and Señaris (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AA304B78FFA2FF966C0EF972FD25FC59" author="McDiarmid RW & Donnelly MA" box="[312,668,878,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="461 - 560" refId="ref101048" refString="McDiarmid RW, Donnelly MA. 2005. The herpetofauna of the Guayana Highlands: amphibians and reptiles of the Lost World. Pp. 461 - 560. In: Ecology and Evolution in the Tropics: A Herpetological Perspective. Editors, Donnelly MA, Crother BI, Guyer C, Wake MH, White ME. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA. 584 p." type="book chapter" year="2005">McDiarmid and Donnelly (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |