319 lines
32 KiB
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319 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.65252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="142ee8b9-8eb6-46c6-842a-88af6c2798ee" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-82-361" ID-Pensoft-UUID="85B70BB83E44587FAA6E7D6B26D82A6F" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741754" ID-ZooBank="C2CA4E54C2FE42DB806A6770DB6B5832" ModsDocID="1314-2607-82-361" checkinTime="1619783719098" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Soliman, Ahmed Mostafa" docDate="2021" docId="44D5EC44A16851F6A7E6ADF810C375B2" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 82: 361-415" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 82" docPubDate="2021-04-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.65252" docTitle="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis Soliman 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E1A86436-C79A-4F9E-AE08-5B74488C979C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="85B70BB83E44587FAA6E7D6B26D82A6F" lastPageNumber="361" masterDocId="85B70BB83E44587FAA6E7D6B26D82A6F" masterDocTitle="The velvet ant genus Pseudophotopsis Andre, 1896 (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="415" masterPageNumber="361" pageNumber="361" updateTime="1678755765704" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The velvet ant genus Pseudophotopsis Andre, 1896 (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) in the Arabian Peninsula, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soliman, Ahmed Mostafa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5284-713X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. BOX 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia & Zoology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, P. O. Box 11884, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ammsoliman@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>361</mods:start>
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<mods:end>415</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.65252</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.82.65252</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-82-361</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C2CA4E54C2FE42DB806A6770DB6B5832</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181758015" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E1A86436-C79A-4F9E-AE08-5B74488C979C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/44D5EC44A16851F6A7E6ADF810C375B2" lastPageNumber="361" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E1A86436-C79A-4F9E-AE08-5B74488C979C" authority="Soliman, 2021" authorityName="Soliman" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Pseudophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis" status="sp. nov.">Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="361">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Figures 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B right fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537894" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">, 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Male genitalia A, B Pseudophotopsis aurea (Klug), dorsal and ventral views, respectively C, D P. dhofarensis sp. nov., dorsal and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537914" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">; 33C, D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Sultanate Of Oman</emphasis>
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, Ayn Hamran (Taqah, Dhofar province) [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="17.0975">17°05'51"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="54.283054">54°16'59"E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 1097 m], 20.xi.2017, LT, leg. AMS [KSMA].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Male.</emphasis>
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Distance between posterior ocellus and posterior head margin longer than longitudinal posterior ocellus diameter (1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">11D</figureCitation>
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); distance between apex of lower mandibular tooth and upper mandibular ridge distinctly less than mandibular height at base (0.73
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12C</figureCitation>
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); metanotal horns weakly developed, short, slightly longer than wide (1.15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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), parallel (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12D</figureCitation>
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); T1 rather long, 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as its maximal width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14A</figureCitation>
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); second metasomal segment with apical fringe of sparse fine white setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14A, B</figureCitation>
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); lateral felt line on T2 about 0.85
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as distance between felt line and posterior tergal margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14C</figureCitation>
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); S2 without median basal tubercle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14B, C</figureCitation>
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); genitalia with ventral lobes strongly bent inward, with outer margins strongly convex and apices directed posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Male genitalia A, B Pseudophotopsis aurea (Klug), dorsal and ventral views, respectively C, D P. dhofarensis sp. nov., dorsal and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537914" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">33C, D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741760" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soliman" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Pseudophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">A, B</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">C</emphasis>
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head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">D</emphasis>
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head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741762" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soliman" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Pseudophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">A</emphasis>
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head, fronto-lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">B</emphasis>
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antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">C</emphasis>
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mandible, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">D</emphasis>
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mesosoma, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741764" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537894" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soliman" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Pseudophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">A</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">B</emphasis>
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right fore wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="4741766" doi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Figure 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Soliman" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Pseudophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Male)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">A, B</emphasis>
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metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">C</emphasis>
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2nd and 3rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">D</emphasis>
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T6-T7, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Description of male holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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Body length 9.5 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Color</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">11A-C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12B, C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14B, D</figureCitation>
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). Head, mesosoma, and first metasomal segment reddish-brown, T1 darkened at posterior margin; metasomal segments 2-6 blackish-brown to black, with posterior margins narrowly more or less yellow; last metasomal segment yellowish-brown, T7 lighter than S7 and S8 (hypopygium); antenna, palps, basal two-thirds of mandible, tegula and fore leg testaceous; mid and hind legs reddish-brown; apical third of mandible polished-chestnut colored, basal lower mandibular tooth darkened. Wings hyaline with yellowish-brown veins, pterostigma and Sc+R vein brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Setation</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">11C, D</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12A, C, D</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B right fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537894" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">13A</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14A-D</figureCitation>
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). Body including legs and basal third of mandible clothed with long erect white setae mixed with short suberect to recumbent setae on metasomal segments 2-7; T2 and S2 with apical fringes of sparse (not compact) white fine setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Head</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">11C, D</figureCitation>
|
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;
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12A-C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Densely setiferous punctate; head height (from free clypeal margin to vertex) 0.94
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
maximal width; POD 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
OOD; distance between posterior ocellus and posterior head margin 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as longitudinal posterior ocellus diameter; vertex broadly emarginate posteriorly; clypeus with well developed, lamellate, longitudinal median carina; distance between apex of mandibular lower tooth and upper mandibular ridge about 0.73
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as mandibular height at the base, subapically with two teeth, preapical tooth extremely small; pedicel as long as wide, 0.52
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as F1; F1 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, as long as F2 and F3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head, fronto-lateral view B antenna C mandible, lateral view D mesosoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537893" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">12D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B right fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537894" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">13A</figureCitation>
|
||
). In dorsal view 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long (excluding pronotal flange) as its maximal width; pronotal dorsal face setiferous foveate-reticulate, except for smooth and polished posterior margin, with humeral angles gently rounded, and lateral face horizontally carinulate near posterior margin; mesoscutum sparsely setiferous punctate, with complete notauli slightly diverging anteriorly; scutellum smooth on disc, densely setiferous foveolate laterally; metanotal horns short, parallel, scarcely longer than wide (1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
); propodeum setiferous areolate, gently sloping posteriorly; mesopleuron foveate-reticulate, except the smooth posterior margin of mesepimeron.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Fore wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A head and mesosoma, lateral view B right fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537894" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cell 2R1 1.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pterostigma, with rounded apex; anterior margin of 2R1 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pterostigma; first discal cell (1M) about 0.75
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as 2R1; 3rd abscissa of Rs as long as crossvein r-rs; vein 1M convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B metasoma, dorsal and ventral views, respectively C 2 nd and 3 rd metasomal segments, ventro-lateral view D T 6 - T 7, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537895" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">14A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
). T1 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximal width, setiferous foveate-reticulate; T2 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as its maximal width, densely setiferous foveate laterally mixed with small punctures, sparsely setiferous punctate basally and on disc, puncticulate along posterior margin, with polished interspaces between punctures; length of lateral felt line on T2 less than distance between felt line and posterior tergal margin (0.85
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
); T3-T7 and S3-S6 setiferous punctulate (T7 with vague longitudinal median polished ridge); S2 foveate, foveae mixed with dense fine punctures, especially on sides; S2 without median basal tubercle; S8 (hypopygium) with median apical small tubercle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Male genitalia A, B Pseudophotopsis aurea (Klug), dorsal and ventral views, respectively C, D P. dhofarensis sp. nov., dorsal and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537914" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">33C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cuspis of volsella narrow, digitate, not reaching apex of paramere, with few long setae; parapenial lobe oblique inward, with broadly rounded apex; ventral lobe extremely bent inward, having apex directed anteriorly, with strongly convex outer edge and serrulate inner edge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="recognition">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Recognition.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
The new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. dhofarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, resembles the Asian species,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. caucasica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. caucasica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Radoszkowski, 1885), in having the fore wing with yellow veins, S2 without a median basal tubercle, and T2 with the lateral felt line shorter than the distance between the felt line and the posterior tergal margin. However, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. caucasica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. caucasica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following aspects: the distance between the posterior ocellus and posterior head margin 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as the longitudinal posterior ocellus diameter (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pseudophotopsis dhofarensis sp. nov. (Male) A, B habitus, lateral and dorsal views, respectively C head, frontal view D head, antennal scape and pedicel, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537892" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">11D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (this distance slightly larger than the longitudinal posterior ocellus diameter in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. caucasica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. caucasica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); cuspis of volsella narrow, digitate, not reaching apex of paramere (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Male genitalia A, B Pseudophotopsis aurea (Klug), dorsal and ventral views, respectively C, D P. dhofarensis sp. nov., dorsal and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537914" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">33C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (somewhat broad, reaching apex of paramere in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. caucasica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. caucasica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see fig. 32(3) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lelej, AS" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" refId="B25" refString="Lelej, AS, 1985. The Velvet Ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the USSR and Neighbouring Countries. Nauka, Leningrad" title="The Velvet Ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the USSR and Neighbouring Countries." year="1985">Lelej 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); genital ventral lobe extremely bent inward, with a strongly convex outer edge and an apex directed anteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Male genitalia A, B Pseudophotopsis aurea (Klug), dorsal and ventral views, respectively C, D P. dhofarensis sp. nov., dorsal and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537914" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">33C</figureCitation>
|
||
) (this lobe only slightly bent inward, with the outer edge nearly straight, and an apex directed posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. caucasica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. caucasica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see fig. 32(3) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lelej, AS" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" refId="B25" refString="Lelej, AS, 1985. The Velvet Ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the USSR and Neighbouring Countries. Nauka, Leningrad" title="The Velvet Ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of the USSR and Neighbouring Countries." year="1985">Lelej 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
The new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. dhofarensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="361" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhofarensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">P. dhofarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is named after Dhofar province (Oman) where the holotype male specimen was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="361" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="361">
|
||
Dhofar province (Oman) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map of P. aurea (Klug), P. binghami Bischoff, P. dhofarensis sp. nov., and P. maura Bischoff in the Arabian Peninsula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.82.65252.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537882" pageId="0" pageNumber="361">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |