153 lines
14 KiB
XML
153 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7407" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15a9227f-3948-4c27-b9ca-f83740f712ca" ID-PMC="PMC4195939" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-440-45" ID-PubMed="25317061" ID-ZBK="7F0BD14BDCC14355825710BF22E1095D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-440-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 440" ModsDocTitle="Description of two new species and redescription of one species of agnarid terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from western Iran" checkinTime="1451245369012" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kashani, Ghasem M." docDate="2014" docId="2C39A78BBB6342DABFFBB0023BC28908" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 440: 45-56" docOrigin="ZooKeys 440" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7407" docTitle="Mongoloniscus persicus Kashani, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7AD9DA60-17E6-418B-AEE6-346289578E08" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="073A6111FF863307CD25FFF2C56D0540" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species and redescription of one species of agnarid terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from western Iran" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668159329401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Description of two new species and redescription of one species of agnarid terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from western Iran</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kashani, Ghasem M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>440</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7407</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7407</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-440-45</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7F0BD14BDCC14355825710BF22E1095D</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7F0BD14BDCC14355825710BF22E1095D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055558" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7AD9DA60-17E6-418B-AEE6-346289578E08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C39A78BBB6342DABFFBB0023BC28908" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Taxon classification Animalia Isopoda Agnaridae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7AD9DA60-17E6-418B-AEE6-346289578E08" class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus persicus" order="Isopoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">Mongoloniscus persicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="47">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Holotype: male, 5.5 mm, Zanjan, the University of Zanjan campus, 13 June 2011, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC Iso.1121).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Paratypes: Zanjan, same data as holotype, two males and two females (IRIPP Iso-1051); same data as holotype, five males and six females (PCGMK1530); Mellat Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.658333">36°39.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="48.525">48°31.5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 September 2011, leg. G.M. Kashani, one male (SMNS T308); Mellat Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.658333">36°39.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="48.525">48°31.5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 September 2011, leg. G.M. Kashani, one female (SMNS T309); Mellat Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.658333">36°39.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="48.525">48°31.5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 19 September 2011, leg. G.M. Kashani, one female (PCGMK1534); Mahneshan, 26 March 2012, leg. R. Sayadi, three males and five females (PCGMK1535); Mahneshan, 27 March 2012, leg. R. Sayadi, two males and eight females (PCGMK1536); Mahneshan, 25 April 2012, leg. R. Sayadi, ten males and ten females (PCGMK1540); Mahneshan, 26 April 2012, leg. R. Sayadi, two males and one female (PCGMK1541); Mahneshan, 26 April 2012, leg. R. Sayadi, two males and one female (IRIPP Iso-1046); Mahneshan, 6 July 2011, leg. Z. Rostami, three males and two females (PCGMK1597); Tarom, 4 April 2012, leg. A. Ayoubi, six males and five females (PCGMK1519); Qeydar, Panjeh-Ali Mount, 18 April 2013, two males and four females (PCGMK1609); Taham Dam, 6 Km to Golahrood Village, 28 April 2013,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="48" start="start">five</pageBreakToken>
|
||
males and six females (PCGMK1611); 10 Km N Halab,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.31167">36°18.7'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="48.116665">48°07.0'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 29 September 2008, leg. G.M. Kashani & E. Entezari, three males and one female (PCGMK1715); Kurdestan, Saghez to Saheb,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.2">36°12.0'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="46.426666">46°25.6'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1 October 2008, leg. G.M. Kashani & E. Entezari, two males and two females (PCGMK1346); West Azarbaijan, Piranshahr to Oshnavieh, Soufian Village, 2 October 2008, leg. G.M. Kashani & E. Entezari, four males and one female (PCGMK1361), Qazvin, Boin Zahra, 30 June 2008, leg. G.M. Kashani, one male(PCGMK1627); Tehran, Pishva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="35.206665">35°12.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="51.806667">51°48.4'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 24 June 2008, leg. G.M. Kashani, two males, four females and two juvenile (PCGMK1434); Qom, Langrood Village, 2 April 2011,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="49" start="start">leg</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. G.M. Kashani, two males (PCGMK1593); Qanavat, 1 August 2013, leg. G.M. Kashani, seven males and ten females (PCGMK1678); Qom City, 1 August 2013, leg. G.M. Kashani, two males and two females (PCGMK1679).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Head with well developed lateral and median lobes. Male pereopod VII ischium with concave ventral margin. Male pleopod exopodite I with a deep hollow at apex.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Maximum length, male and female, 6 mm. Color pale brown with the usual pale muscles spots. Body outline as in Fig. 2A. Cephalon with well developed lateral and median lobes; frons with an incision in the middle, vertex with faint tubercles (Fig. 2B). Antenna surpassing the posterior margin of pereon-tergite I but not reaching the posterior margin of pereon-tergite II; fifth article of peduncle as long as flagellum, with length:width ratio 4:1; flagellum with two articles, proximal one shorter, flagellar articles ratio 1:1.5 (Fig. 2D).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus persicus" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">Mongoloniscus persicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., male, paratype. A body outline indicating the position of noduli laterales B cephalon and first pereonite C telson and uropods D antenna E pereopod 1 F pereopod 7. Scale =
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
|
||
1 mm;
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="C–G">C-G</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="50" start="start">Pereon</pageBreakToken>
|
||
covered with faint tubercles. Pereon-tergite I with rounded posterolateral margin. Noduli laterales on pereonites II to IV distinctly more distant from the lateral margins than those on pereonites I and V to VII (Fig. 2A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Pleon slightly narrower than pereon (Fig. 2A). Telson triangular with slightly concave sides and rounded apex, surpassing uropod-protopodites but not reaching the middle of uropod-exopodites. Uropod-exopodites short, almost as long as telson (Fig. 2C). Pleopod exopodites
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–V">I-V</normalizedToken>
|
||
with monospiracular covered lungs (Fig. 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–F">B-F</normalizedToken>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus persicus" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">Mongoloniscus persicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., male, paratype. A pleopod endopodite 1 B pleopod exopodite 1 C pleopod 2 D pleopod exopodite 3 E pleopod exopodite 4 F pleopod exopodite 5. Scale = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Male: Pereopods
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–III">I-III</normalizedToken>
|
||
merus and carpus with brushes of trifid setae (Fig. 2E). Pereopod I ischium triangular, carpus with depression on rostral surface equipped with slender scales; propodus narrow and long, proximal part of sternal margin with dense small scales, distal part bearing strong setae; dactylus with one dactylar and one ungual seta (Fig. 2E). Pereopod VII ischium with concave ventral margin, straight in smaller specimens; propodus narrow and long; dactylus with one dactylar and one ungual seta (Fig. 2F). Pleopod exopodite I with long hind lobe bearing a deep hollow and one short seta at apex, outer margin with no setae (Fig. 3B); endopodite I straight with triangular apical part slightly bent outwards and some short setae (Fig. 3A). Pleopod endopodite II longer than exopodite; exopodite triangular with a line of strong setae on outer margin (Fig. 3C). Pleopod exopodites
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="III–V">III-V</normalizedToken>
|
||
as in Fig. 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Due to the broad geographical distribution of the species in Iran, the name of the species is after the old name of the country, Persia.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Prior to this study, the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mongoloniscus</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only reported from eastern Asia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kwon, D" journalOrPublisher="Korean Journal of Zoology" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" pagination="133 - 158" title="Terrestrial Isopoda (Crustacea) from Korea." volume="36" year="1993">Kwon 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schmalfuss, H" journalOrPublisher="Stuttgarter Beitraege zur Naturkunde, Serie A" pageId="11" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 341" title="World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea)." volume="654" year="2003">Schmalfuss 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus persicus" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">Mongoloniscus persicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. is the first species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Agnaridae" genus="Mongoloniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mongoloniscus" order="Isopoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mongoloniscus</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be reported from western Asia. It has a broad geographical distribution in the central and western parts of Iran. Ecologically, this species is well adapted to cultivated areas and exists in huge numbers in some habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Iran.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |