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<document id="304E9559D46E93A9F4C2BD9E972F3B46" ID-CLB-Dataset="222443" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.853.2019" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aedbf741-3844-4f1b-9c45-5504394416a9" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7501371" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1672751600614" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liu, Jian-quan &amp; Gao, Xin-fen" docDate="2022" docId="273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-853_1-127.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 853" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.853.2019" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Malus tschonoskii C. K. Schneid." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="DB05FFCC802F3D53C730037A132AFFEB" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Malus Mill. (Rosaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1699473168638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AA130BF7A50AAA7A694F32549C39D6E3">A revision of the genus Malus Mill. (Rosaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="789804EA16A85D4A44B96DE04D9DD120">Gao, Xin-fen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C656AB60EC6FADFE2E9C1A68FFAD3AB9">Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization and Ecological Restoration and Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. School of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C537001F110EFC94" bold="true" box="[519,548,869,895]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">14</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C503001F1706FC94" ID-CoL="3XQYV" authority="(Maxim.) C. K. Schneid." authorityName="C. K. Schneid." baseAuthorityName="Maxim." box="[563,1068,869,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C503001F103AFC6B" bold="true" box="[563,784,869,896]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Malus tschonoskii</emphasis>
(Maxim.) C.K.Schneid.
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<figureCitation id="37AE2A2780183D64C5E800F31071FC48" box="[728,859,904,931]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="55.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionStartId-1="56.[180,222,1388,1417]" captionTargetBox-1="[199,1911,843,1274]" captionTargetId-0="figure-340@55.[189,1398,1541,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure-13@56.[180,1934,833,1288]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionText-0="Fig. 35. Distribution of Malus tschonoskii (Maxim.) C.K.Schneid." captionText-1="Fig. 36. Morphological characters ofMalus tschonoskii (Maxim.) C.K.Schneid.; QIN05066, P03240531, P03240532, P03240533, P03240534, P03240535 (isolectotype), KUN0662716, KUN0760817, KUN0867804. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7521796" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501425" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7521796/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7501425/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 35–36</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C78D00B11037FC0F" box="[189,797,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis</emphasis>
3: 179 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C44D00B01763FC0E" author="Schneider C. K." box="[893,1097,970,997]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="218 - 225" refId="ref53204" refString="Schneider C. K. 1906 a. LXVIII. Species varietatesque pomacearum novae. Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis 3: 218 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19060034006" type="journal article" year="1906">Schneider 1906a</bibRefCitation>
).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F85118C80183D64C78D07761707FB12" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C78D077612D8FBCE" ID-CoL="4QXL5" authority="Maxim." authorityName="Maxim." box="[189,498,1035,1061]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C78D077612A6FBCE" box="[189,396,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pyrus tschonoskii</emphasis>
Maxim.
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C6CC077112C9FBA2" author="Maximowicz C. J." page="169" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1874">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C6CC0771163DFBCE" box="[508,1303,1035,1062]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Bulletin de l’Académie impériale des Sciences de Saint-Pétersbourg</emphasis>
19: 169 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C7C2075512F0FBA2" author="Maximowicz C. J." box="[242,474,1071,1097]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="158 - 186" refId="ref51210" refString="Maximowicz C. J. 1874. Diagnoses des nouvelles plantes du Japon et la Mandjourie, XVe decade. Bulletin de l'Academie imperiale des Sciences de Saint-Petersbourg 19: 158 - 186." type="journal article" year="1874">Maximowicz 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
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. –
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C53A074A10C7FB87" author="Franchet A. &amp; Savatier L." page="349" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1878">
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C53A074A1060FBA2" ID-CoL="4QXL5" authorityName="Franchet &amp; Savatier" authorityYear="1878" box="[522,842,1071,1097]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C53A074A11F4FBA2" box="[522,734,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pyrus tschonoskii</emphasis>
β
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C5CE07551060FBA2" box="[766,842,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">hoggii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C448074A1738FBA2" ID-CoL="4QWW4" authorityName="Franchet &amp; Savatier" box="[888,1042,1071,1097]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Pyrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hoggii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C448074A1738FBA2" box="[888,1042,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pyrus hoggii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) Franch. &amp; Sav.,
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C3DB074A117FFB87" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Enumeratio plantarum japonicarum Vol. 2</emphasis>
: 349 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C593072810CBFB87" author="Franchet A. &amp; Savatier L." box="[675,993,1106,1132]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref49174" refString="Franchet A. &amp; Savatier L. 1878. Enumeratio plantarum japonicarum Vol. 2. F. Savy, Paris." type="book" year="1878">Franchet &amp; Savatier 1878</bibRefCitation>
).
</treatmentCitation>
–
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C33F072810A9FB7B" author="Rehder A." page="73" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1903">
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C33F072812F5FB64" ID-CoL="3B52K" authority="Rehder, Trees &amp; Shrubs Vol." authorityName="Rehder, Trees &amp; Shrubs Vol." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Eriolobus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C33F0728163EFB87" box="[1039,1300,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Eriolobus tschonoskii</emphasis>
Rehder,
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C7DC070C12F5FB64" box="[236,479,1141,1168]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Trees &amp; Shrubs Vol.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C6D8070F1109FB64" box="[488,547,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">2 (1)</emphasis>
: 73, tab. 37 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C5F8070F1053FB7B" author="Rehder A." box="[712,889,1141,1168]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="73 - 74" refId="ref52328" refString="Rehder A. 1903 b. Eriolobus tschonoskii, Rehd. In: Sargent C. S. (ed.) Trees &amp; Shrubs Vol. 1 (2): 73 - 74. Mifflin, Boston, Houghton. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 60428" type="journal article" year="1903">Rehder 1903b</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C49A070C1049FB59" author="Koidz." issue="272" journal="Botanical Magazine (Tokyo)" page="171" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" score="70.64716588107409" volume="23" year="1909">
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C49A070C17DEFB64" ID-CoL="YFWZ" authority="Koidz." authorityName="Koidz." box="[938,1268,1141,1168]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cormus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C49A070C17B3FB64" box="[938,1177,1141,1168]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Cormus tschonoskii</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="7ABF3ECE80183D64C232070F1049FB59" issue="272" journal="Botanical Magazine (Tokyo)" page="171" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" score="70.64716588107409" volume="23" year="1909">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C232070F12E0FB59" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Botanical Magazine (
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080183D64C64707E212EBFB59" box="[375,449,1176,1202]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
)
</emphasis>
23 (272): 171 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C5A307E21070FB59" author="Koidzumi G." box="[659,858,1176,1202]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="165 - 174" refId="ref50188" refString="Koidzumi G. 1909. Notes on Japanese Rosaceae. Shokubutsugaku zasshi [Botanical Magazine] 23 (272): 165 - 174. https: // doi. org / 10.15281 / jplantres 1887.23.272 _ 165" type="journal article" year="1909">Koidzumi 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C4BC07E2163EFB59" ID-CoL="6QSGJ" authority="Koidz., Florae Symbolae Orientali-Asiaticae" authorityName="Koidz., Florae Symbolae Orientali-Asiaticae" box="[908,1300,1176,1202]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Macromeles" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C4BC07E2179FFB59" box="[908,1205,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Macromeles tschonoskii</emphasis>
Koidz.
</taxonomicName>
,
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C21407E2107DFB3D" author="Koidzumi G." page="53" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1930">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C21407E21166FB3E" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Florae Symbolae Orientali-Asiaticae</emphasis>
: 53 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C5BC07C11064FB3D" author="Koidzumi G." box="[652,846,1211,1238]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref50334" refString="Koidzumi G. 1930. Florae Symbolae Orientali-Asiaticae, Sive, Contributions to the Knowledge of the Flora of Eastern Asia. Kyoto" type="book" year="1930">Koidzumi 1930</bibRefCitation>
)
</treatmentCitation>
. –
<treatmentCitation id="2E3410B380183D64C44C07C61707FB12" author="Koidzumi G." page="162" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C44C07C61196FB12" ID-CoL="6DBTM" authority="(Maxim.) Koidz., Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" authorityName="Koidz., Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" baseAuthorityName="Maxim." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Docyniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C44C07C617B4FB3E" box="[892,1182,1211,1237]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Docyniopsis tschonoskii</emphasis>
(Maxim.) Koidz.,
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C7DA07A51196FB12" box="[234,700,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 (3): 162 (
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C46107A5170BFB12" author="Koidzumi G." box="[849,1057,1247,1273]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="146 - 162" refId="ref50395" refString="Koidzumi G. 1934 a. Contributiones ad Floram Asiae Orientalis. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 3 (3): 146 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.18942 / bunruichiri. KJ 00002594167" type="journal article" year="1934">Koidzumi 1934a</bibRefCitation>
).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="AF2A36A280183D64C30607A51702FAAB" blockId="55.[189,1399,1035,1344]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
–
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C37E07A517A1FB12" bold="true" box="[1102,1163,1247,1273]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D64C3AC07A511E1FAD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799715" collectingDate="1963-05-03" collectionCode="LE" collectorName="G. Murata" country="Japan" elevation="400" location="Hiyoshicho" originalDetermination="Pyrus tschonoskii Maxim" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kyoto" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="D782763280183D64C3AC07A517DCFB12" box="[1180,1270,1247,1273]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
• Honshu,
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080183D64C7DC06781212FAF7" box="[236,312,1282,1308]" country="Japan" name="Kyoto" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Kyoto</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="BE982F8080183D64C672067812F3FAF7" box="[322,473,1282,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">near Ebidani</locationDeviation>
,
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,
<location id="AA4A607980183D64C548067811C1FAF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2:AA4A607980183D64C548067811C1FAF7" box="[632,747,1282,1308]" country="Japan" name="Funaigun" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Kyoto">Funaigun</location>
; alt.
<quantity id="686D9B4780183D64C42F06781043FAF7" box="[799,873,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="24B8D19180183D64C42F06781043FAF7" box="[799,873,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="DB2B106280183D64C44406781728FAF7" box="[884,1026,1282,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1963-05-03">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80183D64C44406781728FAF7" box="[884,1026,1282,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1963-05-03">3 May 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C31B067817DEFAF7" box="[1067,1268,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="0260537480183D64C31B0678178CFAF7" box="[1067,1190,1282,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">G. Murata</collectorName>
18042
</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="702E880080183D64C23306781659FAF7" box="[1283,1395,1282,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C7D9065C123AFAAB" box="[233,272,1318,1344]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LE</collectionCode>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="CB044B5380183D64C6F5065F11E1FAD4" author="Langenfeld V. T." box="[453,715,1317,1343]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref50750" refString="Langenfeld V. T. 1991. Yablonya. Morfologichyeskaya evolyutziya, filogyeniya, geografiya, sistyematika roga (Apple Trees: Morphological Evolution, Phylogeny, Geography and Systematics of the Genus). University of Latvia, Riga." type="book" year="1991">Langenfeld 1991: 126</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D64C5E7065F1702FAAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799652" box="[727,1064,1317,1344]" collectionCode="P" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCode="P03240535" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="702E880080183D64C5E7065F1043FAD4" box="[727,873,1317,1343]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C445065F10ACFAAB" box="[885,902,1317,1344]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="FF339ED980183D64C4BD065F1734FAAB" box="[909,1054,1317,1344]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P03240535</specimenCode>
]!
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E78F652980183D6AC78D061C115EFE19" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280183D64C78D061C12E8FA6B" blockId="55.[189,450,1382,1408]" box="[189,450,1382,1408]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="F46281CE80183D64C78D061C12E8FA6B" bold="true" box="[189,450,1382,1408]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C78D061C12E8FA6B" bold="true" box="[189,450,1382,1408]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Examined specimens</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280183D6AC78D06EF1076FE66" blockId="55.[188,1399,1429,1491]" lastBlockId="57.[189,1398,265,397]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D64C78D06EF17A2FA5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799842" box="[189,1160,1429,1456]" collectingDate="1967-08-12" collectionCode="KUN, PE" collectorName="Miyoshi Furuse" country="Japan" location="Kanagawa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kanagawa">
<collectingCountry id="D782763280183D64C78D06EF123CFA44" box="[189,278,1429,1455]" name="Japan" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C60006EF12B8FA44" bold="true" box="[304,402,1429,1455]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Honshu</emphasis>
•
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080183D64C69A06EC1100FA5B" box="[426,554,1430,1456]" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Kanagawa</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="DB2B106280183D64C50406EF11FFFA44" box="[564,725,1429,1455]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1967-08-12">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80183D64C50406EF11FFFA44" box="[564,725,1429,1455]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1967-08-12">12 Aug. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
; fr;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C43106EF1722FA44" box="[769,1032,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="0260537480183D64C43106EF1093FA44" box="[769,953,1429,1455]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Miyoshi Furuse</collectorName>
45632
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C32806EC1771FA5B" box="[1048,1115,1430,1456]" collectionName="KUN" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C35606EC17A2FA5B" box="[1126,1160,1430,1456]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D64C3AF06EF129FFA38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799985" collectingDate="1927-05-04" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="T. Sawada" country="Japan" location="Kanagawa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
ibid.;
<date id="DB2B106280183D64C3D206EF1658FA44" box="[1250,1394,1429,1456]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1927-05-04">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80183D64C3D206EF1658FA44" box="[1250,1394,1429,1456]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1927-05-04">4 May 1927</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C7EC06C312AEFA39" box="[220,388,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="0260537480183D64C7EC06C3127FFA39" box="[220,341,1464,1490]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">T. Sawada</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C6A306C3129FFA38" box="[403,437,1465,1491]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D64C6FD06C21006FA38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799812" box="[461,812,1464,1491]" collectingDate="1927-05-04" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Savatier" country="Japan" location="Kanagawa" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
ibid.; s.d.; st;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C55A06C31027FA39" box="[618,781,1464,1491]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="0260537480183D64C55A06C311E6FA38" box="[618,716,1465,1491]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Savatier</collectorName>
3425
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780183D64C42C06C31006FA38" box="[796,812,1465,1491]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80183D6AC47406C313F5FECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799826" collectingDate="1949-09-12" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Miyoshi Furuse" country="Japan" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" location="Kyoto" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kyoto">
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080183D64C47406C310BBFA38" box="[836,913,1465,1491]" country="Japan" name="Kyoto" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Kyoto</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="DB2B106280183D64C4AC06C21712FA39" box="[924,1080,1464,1490]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1949-09-12">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80183D64C4AC06C21712FA39" box="[924,1080,1464,1490]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1949-09-12">12 Sep. 1949</collectingDate>
</date>
; fr;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C35506C21647FA39" box="[1125,1389,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<collectorName id="0260537480183D64C35506C21634FA39" box="[1125,1310,1464,1490]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Miyoshi Furuse</collectorName>
21572
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC78D027013F5FECF" box="[189,223,266,292]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC7CA02731008FECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799697" box="[250,802,265,292]" collectingDate="1963-05-03" collectionCode="P, PE" collectorName="G. Murata" country="Japan" location="Kyoto" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
ibid.;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC670027312F9FEC8" box="[320,467,265,292]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1963-05-03">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC670027312F9FEC8" box="[320,467,265,292]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1963-05-03">3 May 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
; fr;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC535027311F8FEC8" box="[517,722,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC535027311A8FEC8" box="[517,642,265,291]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">G. Murata</collectorName>
18042
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC5D3027011D9FECF" box="[739,755,266,292]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC43002701008FECF" box="[768,802,266,292]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC40D0273164EFECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799372" box="[829,1380,265,292]" collectingDate="1961-06-18" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="G. Murata" country="Japan" location="Settsu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
<location id="AA4A607980163D6AC40D027310A2FEC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2:AA4A607980163D6AC40D027310A2FEC8" box="[829,904,265,291]" country="Japan" name="Settsu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Honshu">Settsu</location>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC4A50273171BFEC8" box="[917,1073,265,292]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1961-06-18">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC4A50273171BFEC8" box="[917,1073,265,292]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1961-06-18">18 Jun. 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
; fr;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC3540273161BFEC8" box="[1124,1329,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC354027317CAFEC8" box="[1124,1248,265,291]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">G. Murata</collectorName>
14068
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC2720270164EFECF" box="[1346,1380,266,292]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC78E0256100AFEAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799700" box="[190,800,300,327]" collectingDate="1949-06-03" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Miyoshi Furuse" country="Japan" location="Saitama" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saitama">
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080163D6AC78E0256120AFEAD" box="[190,288,300,326]" country="Japan" name="Saitama" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Saitama</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC61C0256129DFEAD" box="[300,439,300,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1949-06-03">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC61C0256129DFEAD" box="[300,439,300,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1949-06-03">3 Jun. 1949</collectingDate>
</date>
; st;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC6D5025611C4FEAD" box="[485,750,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC6D5025611B4FEAD" box="[485,670,300,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Miyoshi Furuse</collectorName>
20634
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC5CE0257100AFEAC" box="[766,800,301,327]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC409025613F5FE81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012800062" collectingDate="1960-05-03" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Miyoshi Furuse" country="Japan" location="Shinano" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
<location id="AA4A607980163D6AC409025610B7FEAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2:AA4A607980163D6AC409025610B7FEAD" box="[825,925,300,326]" country="Japan" name="Shinano" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Honshu">Shinano</location>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC49802561713FEAD" box="[936,1081,300,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1960-05-03">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC49802561713FEAD" box="[936,1081,300,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1960-05-03">3 May 1960</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC35502561644FEAD" box="[1125,1390,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC35502561634FEAD" box="[1125,1310,300,326]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Miyoshi Furuse</collectorName>
36737
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC78D022A13F5FE81" box="[189,223,336,362]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC7C90235106EFE81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799801" box="[249,836,335,362]" collectingDate="1983-10-02" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="Miyoshi Furuse" country="Japan" location="Shiga" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shiga">
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080163D6AC7C902351215FE82" box="[249,319,335,361]" country="Japan" name="Shiga" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Shiga</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC67B022A12F2FE81" box="[331,472,336,362]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1983-10-02">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC67B022A12F2FE81" box="[331,472,336,362]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1983-10-02">2 Oct. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
; st;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC53802351038FE81" box="[520,786,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC538023511EBFE82" box="[520,705,335,361]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Miyoshi Furuse</collectorName>
52215
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC412022A106EFE81" box="[802,836,336,362]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC46D02351220FE66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012800033" collectingDate="1987-05-05" collectionCode="HIMC" collectorName="H. Hoshi et al." country="Japan" location="Miyagi" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080163D6AC46D0235109FFE82" box="[861,949,335,361]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC4F202351779FE81" box="[962,1107,335,362]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1987-05-05">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC4F202351779FE81" box="[962,1107,335,362]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1987-05-05">5 May 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC3B0022A1645FE81" box="[1152,1391,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC3B0022A1606FE82" box="[1152,1324,335,361]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">H. Hoshi et al.</collectorName>
2240
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC78D02091220FE66" box="[189,266,371,397]" collectionName="HIMC" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13285" name="Inner Mongolia University" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HIMC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC61302091072FE66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799958" box="[291,856,371,397]" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Savatier" country="Japan" location="North of Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Honshu">
<location id="AA4A607980163D6AC613020912FFFE66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2:AA4A607980163D6AC613020912FFFE66" box="[291,469,371,397]" country="Japan" name="North of Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Honshu">North of Japan</location>
; 1866–1874; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC5A402091012FE66" box="[660,824,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC5A4020911DCFE66" box="[660,758,371,397]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Savatier</collectorName>
3709
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC47702091072FE66" box="[839,856,371,397]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">P</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FBEA662A80183D64C78D04B410ECF803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7521796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7521796" box="[189,966,1998,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7521796/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[189,232,1998,2024]" targetBox="[434,1228,1559,1943]" targetPageId="55">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280183D64C78D04B410ECF803" blockId="55.[189,966,1998,2025]" box="[189,966,1998,2025]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C78D04B41230F803" bold="true" box="[189,282,1998,2024]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180183D64C6E504B410ECF803" authority="(Maxim.) C. K. Schneid." authorityName="C. K. Schneid." baseAuthorityName="Maxim." box="[469,966,1998,2025]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080183D64C6E504B41180F803" box="[469,682,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Malus tschonoskii</emphasis>
(Maxim.) C.K.Schneid.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FBEA662A80173D6BC78406161758FA40" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7501425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7501425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7501425/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[180,222,1388,1417]" targetBox="[199,1911,843,1274]" targetPageId="56">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280173D6BC78406161758FA40" blockId="56.[179,1932,1388,1451]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080173D6BC78406161226FA62" bold="true" box="[180,268,1388,1417]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 36.</emphasis>
Morphological characters of
<taxonomicName id="68954D2180173D6BC56706161711FA63" authority="(Maxim.) C. K. Schneid." authorityName="C. K. Schneid." baseAuthorityName="Maxim." box="[599,1083,1388,1416]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tschonoskii">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080173D6BC5670616100FFA63" box="[599,805,1388,1416]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Malus tschonoskii</emphasis>
(Maxim.) C.K.Schneid.
</taxonomicName>
; QIN05066, P03240531, P03240532, P03240533, P03240534, P03240535 (isolectotype), KUN0662716, KUN0760817, KUN0867804. Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D02CF115EFE19" blockId="57.[189,1399,436,498]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC78D02CF17FAFE24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012799487" box="[189,1232,436,463]" collectingDate="1981-05-05" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="S. Davis et al." country="United States of America" location="Boston" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Massachusetts">
<collectingCountry id="D782763280163D6AC78D02CF12BDFE25" box="[189,407,436,463]" name="United States of America" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC68402CE1143FE25" bold="true" box="[436,617,436,462]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectingRegion id="6D51F84080163D6AC68402CE1143FE25" box="[436,617,436,462]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<location id="AA4A607980163D6AC5B202CF11F3FE24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:273C87B480183D6AC537001F1234FAF2:AA4A607980163D6AC5B202CF11F3FE24" box="[642,729,437,463]" country="United States of America" name="Boston" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Massachusetts">Boston</location>
;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC5D402CE105FFE25" box="[740,885,436,463]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1981-05-05">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC5D402CE105FFE25" box="[740,885,436,463]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1981-05-05">5 May 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
; fl;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC49102CF17B4FE25" box="[929,1182,436,463]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC49102CF176EFE25" box="[929,1092,436,463]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">S. Davis et al.</collectorName>
81-299
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC39E02CF17FAFE24" box="[1198,1232,437,463]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="1FFD3CFF80163D6AC3D902CE115AFE19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4012800138" collectingDate="1979-09-05" collectionCode="PE" collectorName="K. Clausen et al." country="United States of America" location="Boston" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Massachusetts">
ibid.;
<date id="DB2B106280163D6AC21D02CE13D1FE19" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1979-09-05">
<collectingDate id="CB6FE98A80163D6AC21D02CE13D1FE19" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" value="1979-09-05">5 Sep. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
; fr;
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC61A02A21110FE19" box="[298,570,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectorName id="0260537480163D6AC61A02A212C5FE1A" box="[298,495,471,497]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">K. Clausen et al.</collectorName>
79-77
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="C984AE6780163D6AC57A02A2115AFE19" box="[586,624,472,498]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E78F652980163D6AC78D0163112BFCB3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D01631264FDD8" blockId="57.[189,334,537,563]" box="[189,334,537,563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="F46281CE80163D6AC78D01631264FDD8" bold="true" box="[189,334,537,563]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC78D01631264FDD8" bold="true" box="[189,334,537,563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D0132112BFCB3" blockId="57.[189,1399,583,857]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Tree,
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC634013D1245FD89" box="[260,367,583,610]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒15 m</quantity>
high. Branches terete, pubescent when young, glabrescent. Leaves petiolate, petiole ca 2.6‒3.0 cm long, densely lanuginous. Lamina 5.7‒8.7 ×
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC44D0111172EFD6E" box="[893,1028,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="5.15" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="3.6">3.6‒6.7 cm</quantity>
, oval to ovate, base rounded or cordate, equilateral, apex acuminate or acute, margin crenate to serrulate, blade densely pubescent on midvein and young leaf, occasionally lobed. Inflorescence corymbose, with 2‒5 flowers. Pedicel ca
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC21901C8165DFD27" box="[1321,1399,690,716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="1.9">1.9 cm</quantity>
long, densely lanuginous. Hypanthium densely lanuginous. Sepals triangular, puberulous, persistent. Petals ca 1.2 ×
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC648018212E7FCF8" box="[376,461,760,787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
, white, obovate. Stamens 20‒30, unequal. Styles 5, as long as or shorter than stamens, basally puberulous. Pome ca
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC54F00611028FCDD" box="[639,770,795,822]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8‒2.1 cm</quantity>
in diameter, subglobose, yellow to red. Carpopodium ca
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC7EE00451204FCB2" box="[222,302,831,857]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="2.7">2.7 cm</quantity>
long, lanuginous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E78F652980163D6AC78D00FA1750FBD2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D00FA1215FC71" blockId="57.[189,319,896,922]" box="[189,319,896,922]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="F46281CE80163D6AC78D00FA1215FC71" bold="true" box="[189,319,896,922]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC78D00FA1215FC71" bold="true" box="[189,319,896,922]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D00D510C5FC22" blockId="57.[189,1007,943,969]" box="[189,1007,943,969]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Flowers from April to May. Mature fruits from October to November.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D008A1237FBE1" blockId="57.[189,285,1008,1034]" box="[189,285,1008,1034]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="F46281CE80163D6AC78D008A1237FBE1" bold="true" box="[189,285,1008,1034]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC78D008A1237FBE1" bold="true" box="[189,285,1008,1034]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D07651750FBD2" blockId="57.[189,1146,1055,1081]" box="[189,1146,1055,1081]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
Terrestrial, seasonally green, growing in foothill forests; sea level to
<quantity id="686D9B4780163D6AC4D307651716FBD2" box="[995,1084,1055,1081]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E78F652980163D6AC78D071A125FFB41" box="[189,373,1120,1194]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D071A127CFB91" blockId="57.[189,342,1120,1146]" box="[189,342,1120,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="F46281CE80163D6AC78D071A127CFB91" bold="true" box="[189,342,1120,1146]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC78D071A127CFB91" bold="true" box="[189,342,1120,1146]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D07F5125FFB41" blockId="57.[189,373,1167,1194]" box="[189,373,1167,1194]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<collectingCountry id="D782763280163D6AC78D07F5122AFB42" box="[189,256,1167,1193]" name="Japan" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="37AE2A2780163D6AC62007F51242FB41" box="[272,360,1167,1194]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-340@55.[189,1398,1541,1963]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 35. Distribution of Malus tschonoskii (Maxim.) C.K.Schneid." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7521796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7521796/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E78F652980163D6AC78D07AA1234FAF2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D07AA12E5FB00" blockId="57.[189,463,1232,1259]" box="[189,463,1232,1259]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="F46281CE80163D6AC78D07AA12E5FB00" bold="true" box="[189,463,1232,1259]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DE1EAB080163D6AC78D07AA12E5FB00" bold="true" box="[189,463,1232,1259]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Chromosome number</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF2A36A280163D6AC78D07851234FAF2" blockId="57.[189,286,1279,1306]" box="[189,286,1279,1306]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">2n = 34.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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