182 lines
14 KiB
XML
182 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFBE1C380FA292111AA7FCF0" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma grandiflorum Suddee" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFBE1C380FA292111AA7FCF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFBE1C380FA292111AA7FCF0" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,745,353,498]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,532,353,376]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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13.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3GTCG" authority="Doan ex Suddee" authorityName="Suddee" box="[195,708,353,376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
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Gomphostemma grandiflorum
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,745,353,498]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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(2006: 620);?
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<bibRefCitation author="oan, T." box="[428,639,384,406]" editor="H. Lecomte" journalOrPublisher="Masson, Paris." pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="913 - 1026" part="2" refId="ref76753" refString="? oan, T. (1936). Labiatae. In: H. Lecomte (ed.), Flore Generale de L' Indo-Chine 2: 913 - 1026. Masson, Paris." title="Labiatae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flore Generale de L' Indo-Chine" year="1936">oan (1936: 1032)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Phuong, V. X." editor="N. T. Ban" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Vietnam" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 258" part="2" refId="ref78073" refString="Phuong, V. X. (2000). Lamiaceae (Labiatae). In: N. T. Ban, T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien & N. K. Khoi (eds), Flora of Vietnam 2: 1 - 258. Science & Technics Publishing House, Hanoi." title="Lamiaceae (Labiatae)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien & N. K. Khoi" year="2000">Phuong (2000: 103)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Type: Vietnam, Tonkin, Thua-luu (Thuu Thien-Hue),
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<emphasis box="[314,508,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Lecomte & Finet</emphasis>
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1320 (holotype P [P00322251]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation box="[305,558,475,498]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">isotype P [P00322252].</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,745,537,1567]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Herb up to 2 m tall.
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<emphasis box="[422,475,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Stems</emphasis>
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erect, robust, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, with stellate hairs; internodes straight.
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<emphasis box="[370,431,599,620]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, coriaceous; blades ovate or ovate-oblong, 6 – 23 × 3 – 12 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly dentate-serrate, base cuneate or oblique, upper side tomentose with 2 – 2-celled simple hairs, sometimes bifurcate hairs, lower side pale green tomentose with dense stellate hairs; petioles 13 – 50 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[151,273,781,803]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary with opposite cymes subsessile, congested with axis not visible between flowers, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present, subtended by the upper leaves only; verticils (3 –) 10 – 20- flowered; bracts deciduous, elliptic-ovate, 10 – 23 × 3 – 12 mm, apex acute, margin shallowly dentate at the apical part and entire at the basal part, base cuneate, with stellate hairs on both sides; bracteoles linear, 5 – 12 mm long.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 10 – 12 mm long, thickly 10-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs with a 1-celled stalk, inside glabrous below and adpressed simple hairs above; tube 3 – 5 mm long; lobes broadly triangular, c. 3 mm long, apex acute, margin slightly revolute.
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<emphasis box="[470,596,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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ovate-cupular, 13 – 18 mm long; tube 8 – 10 mm long; lobes broadly triangular, 5 – 8 mm long, apex acuminate, margin revolute in cross section.
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<emphasis box="[415,480,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Corolla</emphasis>
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white, 30 – 30 mm long, throat much inflated, abruptly dilated near the throat, outside with stellate hairs, inside glabrous; tube very slender, incurved, 20 – 20 mm long; posterior lip obovate, 3 – 10 mm long, apex round; anterior lip 3 – 10 mm long; median lobe folding outward, obovate, 12 – 12 mm long, apex and margin undulate; lateral lobes broadly ovate, apex and margin undulate.
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<emphasis box="[477,663,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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fleshy, tomentose.
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<emphasis box="[273,313,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Style</emphasis>
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slender, 30 – 23 mm long, glabrous with apex unequally lobed.
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<emphasis box="[380,444,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Nutlets</emphasis>
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1 – 2, ovate or elliptic-ovate, 3 – 9 × 2 – 6 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,746,1606,1934]" box="[151,489,1606,1628]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,298,1606,1628]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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Vietnam.
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<figureCitation box="[413,483,1606,1628]" captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="24.[189,236,1367,1388]" captionTargetBox="[189,1438,193,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-302@24.[189,1439,192,1351]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Map 3. Distribution range of Gocphostecca chinense, G. curtisii, G. flexuosuc, G. grandifloruc, G. hainanense and G. hirsutuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615606/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Map 3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[151,746,1606,1934]" lastBlockId="27.[805,1399,200,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,496,1637,1658]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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VIETNAM: Thua Thien Hue: Thua Luu [16.3°, 108°], 18 Nov. 1911,
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<emphasis box="[520,684,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Lecomte & Finet</emphasis>
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1320 (holotype P; isotype P);
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Thua Thien, Bach Ma [16.2°, 105.8665°], 20 Aug. 1921,
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<emphasis box="[417,466,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Vidal</emphasis>
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690A (P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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?a Nang: Ba Na Nui Chua, 13°39&9.35&N 105°39&6.5”E, 21 Oct. 2008,
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<emphasis box="[666,746,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Du et al.</emphasis>
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HNK 3193 (K);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Tourane [?a Nang], Mt Bani [16.1222°, 105.9832°], May – July 1925,
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<emphasis box="[429,629,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Clemens & S. Clemens</emphasis>
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3883 (G, K, P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Quang Nam: Confin sud de la province de Quang Nam entre les villages Aboi de Maung Tra et?ai-lo, 1300 m, 25 Feb. 1921,
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<emphasis box="[260,326,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Poilane</emphasis>
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31881 (P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Kon Tum: NW Slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system [13.0665°, 105.9833°], 1600 – 1800 m, 23 Feb. 1993,
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<emphasis box="[976,1121,231,253]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Aoeryanoo et al.</emphasis>
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VH 232 (AAU, P).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,200,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,898,262,283]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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In hill evergreen forest, stream margins and open secondary forest in shady areas; alt. 1300 – 1800 m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,200,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,1060,354,375]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[1072,1370,354,375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
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<emphasis box="[1072,1370,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Gomphostemma grandiflorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from a few collections but its habitat is clearly threatened by agriculture and rapid development procects in Vietnam (
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<bibRefCitation author="Paton, A. & Phillipson, P. B. & Suddee, S." box="[1038,1223,445,467]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="9396" part="2" refId="ref78152" refString="Paton, A., Phillipson, P. B. & Suddee, S. (2016). Records of Wenchengia (Lamiaceae) from Vietnam. 3 iodioers. Data J. 2: e 9396." title="Records of Wenchengia (Lamiaceae) from Vietnam" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Paton
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<emphasis box="[1114,1164,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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): the EOO and AOO of this species are 1060.55 and 22 km
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<superScript attach="right" box="[1382,1392,470,484]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">2</superScript>
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, respectively. Hence, the Endangered category is applied. (EN B1ab(i, ii, ii) and B2ab(i, ii, iii)).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,200,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,940,568,589]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">PHENOLOGY.</emphasis>
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Flowering May – November. Fruiting October – February.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,200,834]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,879,629,650]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">NOTES.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[886,1177,629,650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">
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<emphasis box="[886,1177,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Gomphostemma grandiflorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a distinctive species by having large corolla, 30 – 30 mm long, and leaf 60 – 230 × 30 – 120 mm, calyx lobes not longer than the tube, a congested inflorescence and fruiting calyx lobes revolute in cross section.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[966,1208,751,772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptodon">
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<emphasis box="[966,1208,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Gomphostemma leptodon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also has similar morphological characters, large flowers and leaves, but its calyx lobes are mostly longer than the tube.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |