172 lines
12 KiB
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172 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFB91C3F0F8896221AF2F92B" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma hirsutum Walsingham" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFB91C3F0F8896221AF2F92B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFB91C3F0F8896221AF2F92B" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection box="[189,727,1362,1384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,1362,1506]" box="[189,727,1362,1384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,571,1362,1384]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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13.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3GTCL" authority="Walsingham" authorityName="Walsingham" box="[244,727,1362,1384]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
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Gomphostemma hirsutum
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<emphasis box="[589,727,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Walsingham</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,1362,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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(in Walsingham & Bramley 2010: 280);
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<bibRefCitation author="Walsingham, L." editor="G. L. C. Bramley" journalOrPublisher="Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." pageId="28" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 222" part="23" refId="ref79218" refString="Walsingham, L. (2019). Gomphostemma. In: G. L. C. Bramley (ed.), Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 23: 1 - 222. Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." title="Gomphostemma" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Malesiana" year="2019">Walsingham (2019: 199)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Type: Malaysia, Sabah, Ranau?istr., Kampung Menggis, 29 Aug. 1993,
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<emphasis box="[571,655,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Rumtom</emphasis>
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[
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<emphasis box="[674,771,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Rumutom</emphasis>
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] 122 (holotype K [K000259561]; isotype KEP n.v.).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,1545,1934]" lastBlockId="28.[843,1437,201,773]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Herb up to 1 m tall.
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<emphasis box="[427,478,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Stems</emphasis>
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dark brown or black, erect, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, densely tomentose with a mixture of dendroid hairs with multicelled stalk, stellate hairs with a 1-celled or multi-celled stalk and multi-celled simple hairs.
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<emphasis box="[490,551,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, chartaceous; blades elliptic-obovate, narrowly elliptic or narrowly ellipticoblanceolate, 12 – 26 × 3 – 8 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly dentate, base attenuate; upper side with simple hairs; lower side pale green tomentose with a mixture of branched hairs confined to midrib; petioles 10 – 30 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[256,371,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary with opposite cymes sessile, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between flowers, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils 1 – 3-flowered; bracts narrowly ovate or straight falcate, 6 – 10 × 1 – 2 mm, upper side adpressed hirsute or sometimes with bifurcate hairs, lower side with stellate hairs and/or simple hairs; bracteoles linear, 3 – 6 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[1095,1237,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 10 – 13 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with long simple hairs and long branched hairs, inside adpressed simple hairs; tube 3 – 5 mm long; lobes triangular, 3 – 6 mm long, apex acuminate.
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<emphasis box="[962,1089,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<emphasis box="[1194,1259,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Corolla</emphasis>
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white or creamywhite, 23 – 23 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated near the throat, outside tomentose with stellate hairs, inside glabrous; tube slender, incurved, 20 – 33 mm long; posterior lip ovate, 3 – 8 mm long, apex and margin slightly undulate; anterior lip 3-lobed, longer than posterior lip; median lobe 3 – 9 mm long, apex and margin slightly undulate; lateral lobes shorter than median lobe.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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fleshy, sparse tomentose.
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<emphasis box="[1219,1259,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Style</emphasis>
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slender, slightly shorter than corolla with apex subequally lobed.
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<emphasis box="[1333,1397,720,741]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Nutlets</emphasis>
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not seen [round white berries:
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<emphasis box="[1119,1197,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Darnton</emphasis>
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183 (BM)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" box="[843,1379,812,834]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,990,812,833]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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Malaysian Borneo (Sabah).
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<figureCitation box="[1303,1373,812,833]" captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="24.[189,236,1367,1388]" captionTargetBox="[189,1438,193,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-302@24.[189,1439,192,1351]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Map 3. Distribution range of Gocphostecca chinense, G. curtisii, G. flexuosuc, G. grandifloruc, G. hainanense and G. hirsutuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615606/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Map 3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1291,843,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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MALAYSIA. SABAH. Ranau?istr.: 310 m [1500 ft], 16 Feb. 1932,
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<emphasis box="[1178,1256,874,895]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Darnton</emphasis>
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183 (BM);
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Bukit Kulung near Bukit Hampuan at SE base of Mt Kinabalu, 3°39&N 116°21&E, 530 m, 8?ec. 1983,
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<emphasis box="[1240,1316,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">3eaman</emphasis>
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5558 (US);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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near Poring Hot Springs, Kipungit-Langanan Falls trail, 6°3&N 116°22&E, 630 – 530 m, 6 Aug. 1990,
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<emphasis box="[1291,1367,995,1016]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">3eaman</emphasis>
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10893 (K);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Kampung Takutan [6.1165°, 116.5165°], 2 Sept. 1993,
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<emphasis box="[843,919,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Tadong</emphasis>
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322 (K); Kampung Menggis, 29 Aug. 1993,
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<emphasis box="[843,936,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Rumutom</emphasis>
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122 (holotype K);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Lahad?atu?istr.: Borneo Rainforest Lodge, Hornbill trail, Borneo Rainforest Lodge, 2°39&20”N 115°30&11”E, 6 July 2006,
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<emphasis box="[1200,1301,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">de Kok et al</emphasis>
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. SAN 125232 (K);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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?anum Valley Road, near km 23 [3.2152°, 118.3925°], 10 June 1989,
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<emphasis box="[989,1073,1209,1230]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Campbell</emphasis>
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EC9 (E).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,938,1240,1261]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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In shade and hilly areas of secondary forest, disturbed primary rainforest, lowland forest, dipterocarp forest; alt. 310 – 530 m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1102,1331,1353]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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Endangered (EN B1ab(iii)) (Walsingham & Bramley 2010).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,978,1392,1414]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">PHENOLOGY.</emphasis>
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Flowering July – September. Fruiting August – February.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[843,1437,812,1689]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,917,1454,1475]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">NOTES.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[931,1187,1454,1475]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
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<emphasis box="[931,1187,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Gomphostemma hirsutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a distinctive species recognised by having long white simple hairs, stellate hairs, and dendroid hairs on the flowering calyx, narrow bracts, 1 – 2 mm wide, subtending cymes. It is endemic to Borneo (Sabah). However, the Chinese species,
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<taxonomicName authority="C. Y. Wu" authorityName="C. Y. Wu" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellatohirsutum">
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<emphasis box="[1261,1436,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">G. stellatohirsutum</emphasis>
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C.Y.Wu
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to the Borneo species by having dark or dark brown stems with long dendroid hairs but lacks long simple hairs on the flowering calyx.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |