405 lines
36 KiB
XML
405 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aac1a00b-ceaf-4b69-ad0c-ddb61c09151b" ID-PMC="PMC6881475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-890-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" ID-PubMed="31798309" ID-ZooBank="FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-890-1" checkinTime="1574358880872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina, Whitfield, James B., Janzen, Daniel H., Winifred Hallwachs,, Dyer, Lee A., Smith, M. Alex, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Fernandez-Triana, Jose L." docDate="2019" docId="5EBD5F56837624A633440BC912C7354B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 890: 1-685" docOrigin="ZooKeys 890" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" docTitle="Glyptapanteles felipesotoi Arias-Penna, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" masterDocTitle="A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="685" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168090790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Winifred Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>890</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>685</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-890-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4056456" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4056456" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5EBD5F56837624A633440BC912C7354B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5EBD5F56837624A633440BC912C7354B" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FDEE9605-D037-45B0-9D78-53E40CF6B2FE" authority="Arias-Penna, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles felipesotoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felipesotoi">Glyptapanteles felipesotoi Arias-Penna, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Body length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" unit="mm" value="292.0">2.92 mm</quantity>
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, antenna length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" unit="mm" value="343.0">3.43 mm</quantity>
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, fore wing length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" unit="mm" value="338.0">3.38 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368481" collectingDate="2006-02-17" collectingDateMax="2006-04-12" collectingDateMin="2006-02-17" collectionCode="PUCE" collectorName="Aaron Fox" country="Ecuador" county="Yanayacu Biological Station" elevation="2" location="Plot" municipality="Forest Aguilar" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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; EC-12321, YY-A122;
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<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Yanayacu Biological Station</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Forest Aguilar</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5EBD5F56837624A633440BC912C7354B:CC6FA024DE1233F72183C4BFF31506E6" country="Ecuador" county="Yanayacu Biological Station" municipality="Forest Aguilar" name="Plot" stateProvince="Napo">Plot</location>
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181; cloud forest;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.241" unit="m" value="2.241">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.241" unit="m" value="2.241">2,241 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; - 0.616667, -77.9;
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<date value="2006-02-17">
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<collectingDate value="2006-02-17">17.ii.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName>Aaron Fox</collectorName>
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leg.; caterpillar collected in prepupa; cocoons formed on
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<date value="2006-04-07">
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<collectingDate value="2006-04-07">07.iv.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; adult parasitoids emerged on
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<date value="2006-04-12">
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<collectingDate value="2006-04-12">12.iv.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; (
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<collectionCode>PUCE</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368380" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="PUCE" collectorName="Aaron Fox" country="Ecuador" county="Yanayacu Biological Station" elevation="2" location="Plot" municipality="Forest Aguilar" specimenCount="69" specimenCount-female="51" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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• 69 (
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<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
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) (
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<specimenCount type="female">46♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
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); EC-12321, YY-A122; same data as for holotype; (
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<collectionCode>PUCE</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Distal half of propodeum rugose (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83C</figureCitation>
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), precoxal groove indistinct (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">
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Figs
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<date value="1982-01">82I</date>
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83E</figureCitation>
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), on pronotum central area smooth, but both dorsal and ventral furrows with short parallel carinae (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83E</figureCitation>
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), anterior furrow of metanotum without setiferous lobes (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83C</figureCitation>
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), petiole on T1 parallel-sided in proximal half, then narrowing (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83D</figureCitation>
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), edges of median area on T2 obscured by weak longitudinal stripes (
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82G, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83D</figureCitation>
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), dorsal outer depression on hind coxa present (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Figs 82A, J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">83A, F</figureCitation>
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), and fore wing with r vein curved, outer side of junction of r and 2RS veins forming a stub (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Fig. 82K</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 82" startId="F81">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 82.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles felipesotoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felipesotoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles felipesotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. female EC-12321 YY-A122
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
|
||
Head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
T1-3, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H, J</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, L</emphasis>
|
||
Wings
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
Fore
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
Hind.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 83" startId="F82">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 83.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles felipesotoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="felipesotoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles felipesotoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. male EC-12321 YY-A122
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
Mesonotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, F</emphasis>
|
||
Metasoma
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="coloration">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">
|
||
Fig. 82
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–L">A-L</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). General body coloration polished black except labrum and mandibles yellow-brown; glossa, maxillary and labial palps, and tegulae yellow; proximal ring on scape, and distal ring on pedicel reddish brown; all antennal flagellomeres brown on both sides. Eyes silver and ocelli reddish (in preserved specimen). Fore and middle legs yellow except tarsomeres, which coloration intensity increasing from proximal (yellow-brown) to distal (brown), and claws brown; hind legs yellow except black coxae, a tiny brown spot of femora, both ends of tibiae brown, and tarsomeres brown. Petiole on T1 black and sublateral areas yellow; T2 with median and adjacent areas black, and lateral ends yellow-brown; T3 mostly black, but with proximal corners yellow-brown; T4 and beyond completely black; distally each tergum with a narrow yellowish band. In lateral view, T1-2 completely yellow; T3 yellow, but dorsally brown; T4 and beyond brown. S1-4 yellow, medially brown, brown area increasing from proximal to distal; penultimate sternum and hypopygium completely brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">
|
||
Fig. 82
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head rounded with pubescence long and dense. Proximal three antennal flagellomeres longer than wide (0.27:0.08, 0.29:0.08, 0.29:0.08), distal antennal flagellomere longer than penultimate (0.12:0.05, 0.10:0.05), antenna longer than body (3.43, 2.92); antennal scrobes-frons shallow. Face flat or nearly so, with dense fine punctations, interspaces smooth and longitudinal median carina present. Frons smooth. Temple wide, punctate and interspaces clearly smooth. Inner margin of eyes diverging slightly at antennal sockets; in lateral view, eye anteriorly convex and posteriorly straight. POL shorter than OOL (0.10, 0.14). Malar suture present. Median area between lateral ocelli slightly depressed. Vertex laterally rounded and dorsally wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Fig. 82A, E, F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma dorsoventrally convex. Mesoscutum with narrow grooves/dents taking the place of notauli, punctation distinct throughout and interspaces smooth. Scutellum long and slender, apex of scutellum sloped and fused with
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, scutellar punctation distinct peripherally and absent centrally, in profile scutellum flat and on same plane as mesoscutum, phragma of the scutellum partially exposed;
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
only very partially overlapping the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
demilune entirely covered by parallel carinae; dorsal
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove with carinae only proximally. Transscutal articulation with small and heterogeneous foveae, area just behind transscutal articulation smooth, shiny and nearly at the same level as mesoscutum (flat). Metanotum with
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
wider than
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
(clearly differentiated);
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
semicircular and bisected by a median longitudinal carina;
|
||
<collectionCode>AFM</collectionCode>
|
||
without setiferous lobes and not as well delineated as
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
thick, smooth and with a distal flat flange; ATM proximally with a groove with some sculpturing and distally smooth. Propodeum without median longitudinal carina, proximal half weakly curved with medium-sized sculpture and distal half rugose; distal edge of propodeum with a flange at each side and without stubs; propodeal spiracle without distal carina; nucha surrounded by very short radiating carinae. Pronotum with a distinct dorsal furrow, dorsally with a well-defined smooth band; central area smooth, but both dorsal and ventral furrows with short parallel carinae. Propleuron with fine punctations throughout and dorsally without a carina. Metasternum flat or nearly so. Contour of mesopleuron straight/angulate or nearly so; precoxal groove indistinct, smooth and shiny; epicnemial ridge elongated more fusiform (tapering at both ends).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral margin of fore telotarsus entire without seta, fore telotarsus almost same width throughout and longer than fourth tarsomere (0.17, 0.09). Hind coxa with dorsal half sparsely punctate, ventral half densely punctate, and dorsal outer depression present. Inner spur of hind tibia longer than outer spur (0.25, 0.20), entire surface of hind tibia with dense strong spines clearly differentiated by color and length. Hind telotarsus longer than fourth tarsomere (0.20, 0.15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Fig. 82K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing with r vein slightly curved; 2RS vein straight; r and 2RS veins forming an angle at their junction and outer side of junction forming a slight stub; 2M vein slightly curved/swollen; distally fore wing [where spectral veins are] with microtrichiae more densely concentrated than the rest of the wing; anal cell 1/3 proximally lacking microtrichiae; subbasal cell with microtrichiae virtually throughout; veins 2CUa and 2CUb completely spectral; vein 2 cu-a present as spectral vein, sometimes difficult to see; vein 2-1A proximally tubular and distally spectral, although sometimes difficult to see; tubular vein 1 cu-a curved, incomplete/broken and not reaching the edge of 1-1A vein. Hind wing with vannal lobe wide, subdistally and subproximally straightened, and setae present only proximally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F81" captionText="Figure 82. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. female EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Mesonotum, dorsal view F Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view G T 1 - 3, dorsal view H, J Metasoma H Dorsal view J Lateral view I Mesosoma, lateral view K, L Wings K Fore L Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure82">Fig. 82A, G, H, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma laterally compressed. Petiole on T1 finely sculptured only laterally, parallel-sided in proximal half and then narrow (length 0.45, maximum width 0.25, minimum width 0.15), and with scattered pubescence concentrated in the first distal third. Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 clearly defined and reaching the distal edge of T2 (length median area 0.20, length T2 0.20), edges of median area obscured by weak longitudinal stripes, median area broader than long (length 0.20, maximum width 0.23, minimum width 0.12); T2 with scattered pubescence only distally. T3 longer than T2 (0.23, 0.20) and with scattered pubescence only distally. Pubescence on hypopygium dense.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cocoons.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 83. Glyptapanteles felipesotoi sp. nov. male EC- 12321 YY-A 122 A Habitus B Mesonotum, dorsal view C Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view D, F Metasoma D Dorsal view F Lateral view E Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure83">
|
||
Fig. 83
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The coloration on metasoma is darker than in females, but the shape is similar to female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Felipe N. Soto-Adames is a Puerto Rican collembolan systematist. His interests are focused on insect systematics, phylogeny and evolution of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Evanioidea" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">Collembola</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and evolution of arthropod muscle proteins. Currently, he is curator of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Evanioidea" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">Thysanoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Evanioidea" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">Collembola</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and non-Insect arthropods at the
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida State</collectingRegion>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456368436" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" country="United States of America" location="Collection of Arthropods" municipality="Arthropods in Gainesville" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5EBD5F56837624A633440BC912C7354B:9A09AEA81387AC12A0ED2943322A3E3F" country="United States of America" municipality="Arthropods in Gainesville" name="Collection of Arthropods" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
Collection of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Arthropods in Gainesville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Parasitized caterpillar was collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Yanayacu Biological Station (Forest Aguilar), during
|
||
<date value="2006-02">February 2006</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.241" unit="m" value="2.241">2,241 m</quantity>
|
||
in cloud forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The lifestyle of this parasitoid species is gregarious.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Memphis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Memphis lorna" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lorna">Memphis nr. lorna</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Druce) (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Nymphalidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Nymphalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Charaxinae">Charaxinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Nectandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nectandra" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nectandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lauraceae" lsidName="Evanioidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Lauraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Caterpillar was collected in prepupa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |