485 lines
50 KiB
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485 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052" ID-GBIF-Dataset="348e46a4-8819-4e3c-b4b9-b5e88bee10d7" ID-PMC="PMC8238928" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1046-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DBC42C98E4DA5074B86525CF2FB2FA64" ID-PubMed="34239337" ID-ZooBank="66E61C4EFAFE45DE9145DB38199BDEC3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1046-1" checkinTime="1624307367557" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jordaens, Kurt, Goergen, Georg, Skevington, Jeffrey H., Kelso, Scott & Meyer, Marc De" docDate="2021" docId="251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1046: 1-141" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1046" docPubDate="2021-06-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052" docTitle="Mesembrius rex Curran 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="DBC42C98E4DA5074B86525CF2FB2FA64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="DBC42C98E4DA5074B86525CF2FB2FA64" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical species of the hover fly genus Mesembrius Rondani (Diptera, Syrphidae) using morphological and molecular data" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732487030840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="76FE3D9FDB6698928A246A6E9DE07F5B">Revision of the Afrotropical species of the hover fly genus Mesembrius Rondani (Diptera, Syrphidae) using morphological and molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CDFCEB148D76396F538445FEE25984C5">Jordaens, Kurt</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D7B142A5C3DFEA22AC9BBF2F405619F">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Invertebrates Section and JEMU, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA336F94B656711D7EC6C6459C65A1DE" type="email">kurt.jordaens@africamuseum.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="55BFF4F3BE196AE0BA07E98632CDC806">Goergen, Georg</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ABF8C06CD777897A8C54A5520E927652">International Institute for Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Biodiversity Centre, 08 BP 0932 Tri Postal, Cotonou, Benin</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="96F545110ADABB9AB9B96EDC65B76AC6">Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA0E46DD35DA630BCCB41996F1F081D1">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4FDD26A7454B1665854568CD56A38EC1">Kelso, Scott</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="100B17A989BC4119515789D027D2BDA6">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B1AAFF062516A1628E5F4C68D113ED04">Meyer, Marc De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2030FE428B6D5C79F94960F3D9AC0115">Royal Museum for Central Africa, Invertebrates Section and JEMU, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B- 3080 Tervuren, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="B97BFF0C1CD85D284842270B68103C32" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183114816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Syrphidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="78C18DF29EB130011AF64D422D569390" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C56DD3A121E483BF3F62EE2CCD34F13C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="874EF5B2EAA612A92C7020E05B8F9E9B" ID-CoL="8CTB4" LSID="251C351C-606C-5B46-884D-CE570E23B925" authority="Curran, 1927" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Mesembrius rex Curran, 1927</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="C0F457954517D7C1B34091646D28D476" captionStart="Figures 19, 20" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 19, 20. 19 Mesembrius spp., habitus, lateral view. M. rex Curran (♂) 20 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures19-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0167D68E0F250A7E98E9E77AAB3A9C21" captionStart="Figures 39, 40" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 39, 40. Mesembrius spp., habitus, lateral view 39 M. rex Curran (♀) 40 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures39-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557481" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 39</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A6AEEEA94260640B379293331859D010" captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Mesembrius spp., head, frontal view 58 M. nigriceps Curran (♂) 59 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 60 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 61 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 62 M. rex Curran (♂) 63 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 62</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C5B5AB7CBFDDD277300D1C9518AD0332" captionStart="Figures 75–78" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 75 - 78. Mesembrius spp., head, frontal view 75 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♀) 76 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 77 M. rex Curran (♂) 78 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures75-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557490" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 77</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3690EAEFECD69CC079CDD1F2AA6BC968" captionStart="Figures 95–100" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figures 95 - 100. Mesembrius spp., abdomen, dorsal view 95 M. nigriceps Curran (♂) 96 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 97 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 98 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 99 M. rex Curran (♂) 100 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures95-100" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557494" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 99</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7F331B213175B0CED5CD6FB776F152C1" captionStart="Figures 119–123" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figures 119 - 123. Mesembrius spp., abdomen, dorsal view 119 M. regulus (Hull) (♀) 120 M. rex Curran (♀) 121 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♀) 122 M. simplicipes Curran (♀) 123 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) (♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures119-123" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557498" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 120</figureCitation>
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||
<figureCitation id="083422BC7E059D5D11F3EA36CC046A3A" captionStart="Figures 143–146" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figures 143 - 146. Mesembrius spp., right wing 143 M. rex Curran (♂) 144 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂) 145 M. simplicipes Curran (♂) 146 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures143-146" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557504" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 143</figureCitation>
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||
<figureCitation id="F724360F72E172D46EA8A75A4C749785" captionStart="Figures 151–154" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figures 151 - 154. Mesembrius, proleg, dorsal view 151 M. chapini Curran (♂) 152 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 153 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 154 M. rex Curran (♂). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures151-154" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557506" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 154</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="383B8C883FAF79154A7C7B81E406CAAB" captionStart="Figures 166–171" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figures 166 - 171. Mesembrius spp., proleg, dorsal view 166 M. simplicipes Curran (♂) 167 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 168 M. tarsatus (Bigot) (♀) 169 M. chapini Curran (♀) 170 M. rex Curran (♀) 171 M. regulus (Hull) (♀). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures166-171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 170</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F75703708EC483D111F929F48E714792" captionStart="Figures 181–184" captionStartId="F52" captionText="Figures 181 - 184. Mesembrius spp., mesoleg, dorsal view 181 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂) 182 M. caffer (Loew) (♂). Metaleg, posterior view 183 M. regulus (Hull) (♀) 184 M. rex Curran (♀). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures181-184" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 184</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="069DBBF1D9B2B1EC5404FEC1CDB67EA3" captionStart="Figures 217–228" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 217 - 228. Mesembrius spp., male genitalia, lateral view 217 M. nigriceps Curran 218 M. perforatus (Speiser) 219 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. 220 M. regulus (Hull) 221 M. rex Curran 222 M. senegalensis (Macquart) 223 M. simplicipes Curran 224 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) 225 M. sulcus sp. nov. 226 M. tarsatus (Bigot) 227 M. tibialis sp. nov. 228 M. vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures217-228" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557519" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 221</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="772AABD854608FF5C57654E0403C1F33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F6A9E994343CE8C6F0CC80ECA365F75F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5ABE3565794A0AC44908A5E2B38C2477" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Mesembrius rex</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1927: 61.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ACF37DDC702A85655A00DDFC8ED7CDA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BF61E23E7671C592E50CB6461E5C4D20" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Mesembrius rex</taxonomicName>
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-
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<bibRefCitation id="3E98A6992B0F4578D147BDDE677BB6A0" author="Curran, CH" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 11" publicationUrl="http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/2208/N1010.pdf?sequence=1" refId="B12" refString="Curran, CH, 1939. Records and descriptions of African Syrphidae III (Diptera). American Museum Novitates 1025: 1 - 11, http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/2208/N1010.pdf?sequence=1" title="Records and descriptions of African Syrphidae III (Diptera)." url="http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/2208/N1010.pdf?sequence=1" volume="1025" year="1939">Curran (1939)</bibRefCitation>
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: 10 -
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<bibRefCitation id="FC869AABE9E82F7E9CEF2CB187722251" author="Smith, KGV" editor="Crosskey, RW" journalOrPublisher="British Museum (Natural History), London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="488 - 510" refId="B49" refString="Smith, KGV, Vockeroth, JR, 1980. 38. Family Syrphidae. In: Crosskey, RW, Ed., Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London: 488 - 510" title="38. Family Syrphidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region." year="1980">Smith and Vockeroth (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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: 504.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7C226F22028A9DE0D6D66A6C27E0062C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3487B2A7B55525A0469F307DFA12BB25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE7F2A50E239B8E4F4D966A2E8375F99" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5B7347005A185B045544F4890401888E" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
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<emphasis id="900437E2B1B15ECB2BD9FA38330AB231" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesembrius rex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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males have an entirely black apical pile brush on the profemur, a metatibia with a row of> 10 short, widely spaced black spines (without spines or with dense pile in other species). The metatibia has one deep depression on the posterior side (three in
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<taxonomicName id="96FF2AA540CDD8311F07D7685ECCC639" lsidName="M. perforatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perforatus">
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<emphasis id="4C8859BD3338C166618C35357D3A5592" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. perforatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; none in
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<taxonomicName id="4EEC30FA8B8C48575374764CE2883C82" lsidName="M. tibialis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tibialis">
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<emphasis id="50CFF9D4596076950BCB83F76726BA36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. tibialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) which is not markedly bordered with long black pile (bordered with long black pile in
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<taxonomicName id="262EA70D50310B9BE7C72EE4436ECAD6" lsidName="M. chapini" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="chapini">
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<emphasis id="C7F19395039AC59938BA6C85A533DA23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. chapini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="720A166C75E1CE3A0CBB2B42431E9643" lsidName="M. sulcus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sulcus">
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<emphasis id="F29D616065F2315E523F0953AE375FE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. sulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.). Females have a frons which is black pilose on its entire length, except laterally. The female can be distinguished from the female of
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<taxonomicName id="529A807FD65E647A0D33B8D755117A06" lsidName="M. sulcus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sulcus">
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<emphasis id="F95D2E9FDA26A9259267A2FE4BACF7D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. sulcus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. and
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<taxonomicName id="344C4EE07057E38F25D9A46E640A8514" lsidName="M. tarsatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tarsatus">
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<emphasis id="07D73EE1A1B4562950C5AF042AE10E78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. tarsatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the colour of the tibiae (yellow-brown to chocolate-brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A6878B72ABC7787D5C21B25388704A0" lsidName="M. rex" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="3114C9F618EE864EA8D5B381EF2D7BA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="128B5D16A90F7633280D906600379BA9" lsidName="M. sulcus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sulcus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CB88D06DB0B33C9F95D8FE645239AF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. sulcus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B131D24EB0B42F14768628E17667E785" lsidName="M. tarsatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tarsatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D4DF0AA573BA9CABCD4AAB576BE50F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. tarsatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the absence of black pile on the ventral side of the pro- and mesotibia (present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7731EA4C9F49F83F254B2A892D773166" lsidName="M. regulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F84440C56B5C6263ABC843A00997D6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. regulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4045EBF371F0F84FD769F18A794BACE9" lsidName="M. chapini" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="chapini">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2708CF9F3CE5802920A2E45A81F5ABF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. chapini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DA840175DDA62D489C84EA457ABDC39D" lsidName="M. regulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8D16D0382071B7C9C8628E692BB4A28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. regulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the concolourous protarsus and protibia (protarsus lighter than distal part of protibia in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66EB1BAEF89730839773104BCC10ED8E" lsidName="M. regulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D34F9B94E721D2542B2E2424DE0F8CFE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. regulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and wing cell r1 which is distinctly open (nearly closed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22DB8A7EF469379B9DE472554E6196CF" lsidName="M. regulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B3C1750DE52EF9981B9526B7391F6B08" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. regulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E96D1EDDD5A59C4EC64899C7FE8845C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A9ECA226994D25451013B3F981A9205" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Examined material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6AB63962187AAEAA8A59701E6A38CAA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D647C09C5571C31D4632B99E4FB318AD" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB2788873E3CEA90697CBFE4C4600E09" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesembrius rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C60B242BA638CC33205B8B10FFEABBB3" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Det. C. H. Curran" country="Congo" county="Type" determinerName="Curran & Det. C. H. Curran" latitude="0.5" location="Curran" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
Curran:
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E71190A27D946644E8FE954EE72AEF2">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male, "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1B3011D4D7539630A6E9C0654D174EE" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesembrius</taxonomicName>
|
||
// TYPE //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8753CDCCDED163021E1012AC638E53EE" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Mesembrius rex</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="F9958202CCEE78BC1E6A9694598489A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:F9958202CCEE78BC1E6A9694598489A3" country="Congo" county="Type" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" name="Curran">Curran</location>
|
||
// No." "
|
||
<location id="890C90E7D644E1F67394709BCE25FE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:890C90E7D644E1F67394709BCE25FE7A" country="Congo" county="Type" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" name="Taken">Taken</location>
|
||
from
|
||
<location id="01ED788F759CE889EA09714E3B289A90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:01ED788F759CE889EA09714E3B289A90" country="Congo" county="Type" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" name="Bembex">Bembex</location>
|
||
" "
|
||
<location id="AE794C9F9AF88EE8D8B0A5BA93009A73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:AE794C9F9AF88EE8D8B0A5BA93009A73" country="Congo" county="Type" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" name="Stanleyville">Stanleyville</location>
|
||
, Cgo. //
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="919C9409154FD47CC37DB28CAA8B0CCC" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="25.166666">25°10'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CED325A0C223545FDA0F32167E5EDFA" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="0.5">0°30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
// IV.7.1915" "Lang & Chapin // collectors" "
|
||
<location id="74FFE88971E9A252D42289EDC46D645A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:74FFE88971E9A252D42289EDC46D645A" country="Congo" county="Type" latitude="0.5" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="25.166666" municipality="From Leg" name="Stanleyville">Stanleyville</location>
|
||
//
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2D9534D97577D98D0AF5D1708B97C527" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
//
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7382DBF851A91FDAB81AB0DD243C175F">From Leg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of //
|
||
<collectingCounty id="96D8473DCBE17F3032214FCA55BCC6E5">Type</collectingCounty>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="5F2A1860152B8CCFB423B4040357CFE3">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
]" "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23ED8649A5C43E89EF659A5F4C9D7D98" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesembrius</taxonomicName>
|
||
//
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ED6889CCD55503D98FDB1470B8E36148" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Mesembrius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mesembrius rex" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">Mesembrius rex</taxonomicName>
|
||
// det.
|
||
<determinerName id="D33B3C2080BB60DC1B51BEE864DFDF96">Curran</determinerName>
|
||
//
|
||
<determinerName id="19DA2F5CE62154AC9A20EF462E2C5CC0">
|
||
<collectorName id="9300ACD8FCF5D289F902D635CA209615">Det. C.H. Curran</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
" [AMNH] [type studied from picture on website].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AC5197ADB96EDBEBE8956E05EAF58475" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="6A6823EBF5E7C0546286D18CDF7EFE36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="915FBC29215DD28517FB59AA1A829E2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0634411999558F05B33E39C0F74D44B8" collectingDate="1936-06-23" collectorName="J. Ghesquiere" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Bolongo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9512B0F5D4B6F80002BF4EBE78E61F4" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="570D24FF9A89B15F2EEB7E54AF5C3E34" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="BC77DD746311780A110E7BC010BD5022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:BC77DD746311780A110E7BC010BD5022" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bolongo">Bolongo</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD29419DEE1694BC48882543D3394A04" value="1936-06-23">23 Jun 1936</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="54E3CCE0C2E4D28A36D5450E3BB11198">
|
||
J.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4975717964705741BE1EED825351A065" originalValue="Ghesquière">Ghesquiere</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KBIN
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D3D3321570E0DE5573874D87751A2A1D" collectingDate="1928-11" collectorName="Walker" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Kapanga" municipality="Lulua" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="8139D855094CFA93C93F1DBBFC25FE56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="23EF844CF2563EF5BC1442DBCC8F55CB">Lulua</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="92DADD1E780383B1E32F0DE0A0F1C4F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:92DADD1E780383B1E32F0DE0A0F1C4F0" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Lulua" name="Kapanga">Kapanga</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="5C1FA1E57AA59EDEAE93ED720B7928FF" value="1928-11">Nov 1928</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="9C39482AC383875FA72F466C68C77327">Walker</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KMMA
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="ACC5DC9E0802DC841F758934C5F0C5B5" collectingDate="1948-10" collectorName="P. L. G. Benoit" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Basoko" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BF5AB00921DD1E927CECBCFDE282098B" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="26A6C0A7E849C9CC52D4881EA57B1BE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:26A6C0A7E849C9CC52D4881EA57B1BE6" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Basoko">Basoko</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="0A1C545ABE558F53A87819D3842693C6" value="1948-10">Oct 1948</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="0B8663595F3F8A26FC1560571B416AE5">P.L.G. Benoit</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; RMNH
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBC20AA6320F0193FEDD1DB96F75F874" collectingDate="1935-10" collectorName="J. Ghesquiere" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Eala" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="47DBB36ACF9FF1C13302D31E3E7E6CEF" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="17AE661AD30A114F96C3EE156F76A073" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:17AE661AD30A114F96C3EE156F76A073" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Eala">Eala</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="1C5C5CFFA6724B1767CCEAFF536E2F25" value="1935-10">Oct 1935</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="B5DFF27DA4C09DC2D0AE6C1B9EA19471">
|
||
J.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A93E0B47E37E2F2FDAD89EE52FDC8AAE" originalValue="Ghesquière">Ghesquiere</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; RMNH
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="5E86840D078290CBC56BA39D9B2C14CC" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; locality and date unknown; J.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6B42DDB374374FC7940EFAF49503027E" originalValue="Ghesquière">Ghesquiere</normalizedToken>
|
||
leg.; KBIN.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A0F9173C953873BD0BB8DF00C2E0185" collectingDate="1912-11-19" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Malawi" location="Likhubula" municipality="Mount" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3179D642737D1FC3824C7F9931431AE6" name="Malawi">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="52FE1476E70F604EBCEEB32BC2846F74" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AC11DD17374C6044A03E995FBAF84D6C">Mount</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="83C03B1E6B4FF84C8D26FCEF97F7661E" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4D3E33FFEF2419F1D4DFEF3B710CAE70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:4D3E33FFEF2419F1D4DFEF3B710CAE70" country="Malawi" municipality="Mount" name="Likhubula" stateProvince="Mulanje">Likhubula</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="7E254206634078D3F65332974E6FA171" value="1912-11-19">19 Nov 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="1B25EE7B2339DFCCA2D53CE105CB6F51">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3865EF344301A72E87C0C2D1082778F5" collectingDate="1912-11-25" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Malawi" location="Mount" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04B81194C46C917FDE7D8903B52958EB" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="E5C0426BD0BE0EE767DEF0D0DC28A478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:E5C0426BD0BE0EE767DEF0D0DC28A478" country="Malawi" name="Mount" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4029C88837F3DDEF3883A7EFCCADC278" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="B80A5F0C682BF05BB2C78B6D78AB7193" value="1912-11-25">25 Nov 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="EE4B76420F31908F73A254078EAAB136">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1B570DFF24A53A569DD684CDF751D446" collectingDate="1912-12-02" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Malawi" location="Mount" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||
<specimenCount id="C278E9EA0A3703337BDD3B487FF9F357" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="2F083A60D068338ECE74E26F4CD763EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:2F083A60D068338ECE74E26F4CD763EB" country="Malawi" name="Mount" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="90CD93A9742602246D2F31F8C5D78933" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="A9FA17354C892D9EDB0C2DDBCA99086C" value="1912-12-02">2 Dec 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="746E34660DFE6EF1CF15861946D0A30E">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="908B1A0CE31BEE8367164B7E9156B5ED" collectingDate="1912-11-16" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Malawi" location="Mount" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||
<specimenCount id="599C1E77824119F11E09DA3171A9C795" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="EAC34EB61881B0450B25FEE1776EDBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:EAC34EB61881B0450B25FEE1776EDBAD" country="Malawi" name="Mount" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="21502B5C2A47E09978CC08008B0D6A2F" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="B01575A2C3961D40308D1342CB92C769" value="1912-11-16">16 Nov 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="6119C101DDA554082D4773079012BFDF">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1C19BAE5376921B9A04DA73A7489E0C1" collectingDate="1912-11-25" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Malawi" location="Mount" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mulanje">
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFAD32C2427E1506CA0ACAFD86CEE86D" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="DC88D527AE56616BD4468652AA25131D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:DC88D527AE56616BD4468652AA25131D" country="Malawi" name="Mount" stateProvince="Mulanje">Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A1F491AEBFCD5F749C31D9F32B8F5328" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="9DC687000AF439A12C63B889A8729450" value="1912-11-25">25 Nov 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="7148F71FE15B80BAABD0ADB39044A320">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FFEB3B3B354AB6D21DD1C4B68B7A36D9" collectingDate="2016-02" collectorName="G. Goergen" country="Togo" location="Kloto Forest" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7AA6C7D45A9A4F018335279A9DB64A64" name="Togo">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="4F0222A2C7BB79AED2FF88DE7F18DA36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="1442A7E85062D3F997840197E88B0EDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:1442A7E85062D3F997840197E88B0EDC" country="Togo" name="Kloto Forest">Kloto Forest</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="46083448178FCE644D65C6BEBE6308AF" value="2016-02">Feb 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="5F7DA7A7065E2C2A750E80BA3F2D8CC9">G. Goergen</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; IITA
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5EE9B390C999E5AA24E97E58EE3C50C0" collectingDate="1911-09-19" collectingDateMax="1911-09-25" collectingDateMin="1911-09-19" collectorName="S. A. Neave" country="Uganda" location="Buddu" municipality="Vic. Nyanza" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AFE0DDE6C88EC4E7E715C82686A9E6C" name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="E56CBD90E9F368D4E69F0F62F29DAFF2" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; W. shores of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="113306D7526946D685F32B0DC1C5BF78">Vic. Nyanza</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="EA348C3B4505F30B0D1BC28D886BEFFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:EA348C3B4505F30B0D1BC28D886BEFFD" country="Uganda" municipality="Vic. Nyanza" name="Buddu">Buddu</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="E4E1CAEF4F15A921D5C92F0EBF61CF57" value="1911-09-19" valueMax="1911-09-25" valueMin="1911-09-19">19-25 Sep 1911</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="44F71CA0D492CCA1C2D1B4D218825321">S.A. Neave</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FC0314A4854C20437DE48BA35F48B30F" collectingDate="1940-04-16" collectorName="B. Lebied" country="Uganda" location="Barada" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="D234A8B23E4716FFC379670FEA7A262E" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="FB1AF6E09064BA6CAED686D6DDC687D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:FB1AF6E09064BA6CAED686D6DDC687D2" country="Uganda" name="Barada">Barada</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="7D8397DFB5680EDB804558202236C3F6" value="1940-04-16">16 Apr 1940</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="F90E29BC23E79FE31D60E5B67ADD9738">B. Lebied</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="234AEFB8A230297D2F433481D0389FAB" collectingDate="1912-11-11" collectorName="C. C. Gowdey" country="Uganda" location="Entebbe" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="86F011E52AFA2967D2A46A25F4288331" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="89B5D1914D796108E5129A357CF9D65A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:89B5D1914D796108E5129A357CF9D65A" country="Uganda" name="Entebbe">Entebbe</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="384A8251F26D2F7F055CBEDDFFBBF6AB" value="1912-11-11">11 Nov 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3FB5C7482F7B37F8B7F532ACFCBF5113">C.C. Gowdey</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; NHMUK
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11B3C3F9FE9FA562BC8F2B60EECB1F39" collectingDate="1971-10-07" collectorName="H. Falke, Country Unknown" country="Uganda" location="Entebbe" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="ACE54F6A69F46E4DB0BFDCCB634CAB3C" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="5AF3418CD667EB84FE97B9C7832730B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251C351C606C5B46884DCE570E23B925:5AF3418CD667EB84FE97B9C7832730B2" country="Uganda" name="Entebbe">Entebbe</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="46CCEAF80BAC21B3F8A0D554E4CEE990" value="1971-10-07">7 Oct 1971</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="D81B745CFF87116D0B88579D40960899">H. Falke</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; CNC •
|
||
<collectorName id="4CA2C202902E5EB1A32DC4618113DC6F">Country Unknown</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="B705C110F6B3420B8C58611F79DE26F0" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; locality unknown; 1973; F.M. Hull leg.; CNC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B20AEF05C93F50AAFC404191491A295E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0DAE77E186538EBD497F317CF9EF641E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re-description male</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6AC9F4A63E2CDB58EEA65A2FA311373" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BCBC63D839D8B143AD1C8F836C1CEA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8D58376AE4306A7EB219766F16ABF364" captionStart="Figures 19, 20" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 19, 20. 19 Mesembrius spp., habitus, lateral view. M. rex Curran (♂) 20 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures19-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557471" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: 14.3-17.0 mm. Wing length: 10.0-11.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="71B8E2D120EBA63710ABF0B0F8794E18" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D0F194AB903E6C5C0C3A58E7803EF05" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="50706C158B683DA415335E08EC4248FE" captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Mesembrius spp., head, frontal view 58 M. nigriceps Curran (♂) 59 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 60 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 61 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 62 M. rex Curran (♂) 63 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes bare; holoptic, eye contiguity approximately as long as the length of the ocellar triangle. Face yellow with dark medial vitta; white pilose; white pollinose. Frontal triangle short, black, with a few long, black pile; white pollinose on dorsal half; vertical triangle black, black pilose, yellow pollinose on lower half. Distance between lateral ocellus and eye margin less than 1/2 width of ocellus. Frontal prominence shiny black with orange-brown apex. Occiput black; yellow pilose, with black pile interspersed dorsally; yellow and white pollinose. Antenna, scape and pedicel black; postpedicel brown; antennal arista orange-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AA9BFF4A0DE5A738C1D8C66C1B0D34BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD01712950A1913370E60D025D7826EE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Scutum black with, dorsally, one pair of grey pollinose vittae; lateral vitta faint, not well-demarcated; pile, especially on the anterior half yellow, but with some black pile interspersed; pile on posterior half very short. Scutellum black in anterior 1/3, brown in middle 1/3, white-yellow in posterior 1/3, with long yellow and shorter black pile. Metasternum with very long, strongly curved golden pile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D11E24D51D687815514B9F760AB564BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB8617E5D9CB3E19375D5976A0C4B0F9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Proleg (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FB417115CB5F66C3D2A33AFC3F6186C8" captionStart="Figures 151–154" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figures 151 - 154. Mesembrius, proleg, dorsal view 151 M. chapini Curran (♂) 152 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 153 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 154 M. rex Curran (♂). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures151-154" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557506" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">154</figureCitation>
|
||
): Femur black; dorsoventrally flattened; with an apical pile brush of long, black pile dorsally and long, yellow pile ventrally. Tibia orange-brown; with very long, yellow pile on anteroventral side. Basitarsus orange; with a tuft of orange pile on posterior side. Other tarsi very broad; orange; becoming shorter distally; most distal tarsal segment white. Mesoleg: Femur dark brown; with long yellow pile dorsally, except for black pile on dorsal 1/5. Tibia orange-brown; proximal half strongly compressed. Basitarsus orange-brown. Other tarsi dark brown. Metaleg (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FA72F050260882E004C2FC0172337A6" captionStart="Figures 181–184" captionStartId="F52" captionText="Figures 181 - 184. Mesembrius spp., mesoleg, dorsal view 181 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂) 182 M. caffer (Loew) (♂). Metaleg, posterior view 183 M. regulus (Hull) (♀) 184 M. rex Curran (♀). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures181-184" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">184</figureCitation>
|
||
): Coxa with long yellow pile on anteroventrally. Femur long and slender; chocolate-brown; ventrally with a row of> 10 short, widely spaced black spines in the proximal 2/3; with denser, black spines on posterior 1/3; pile otherwise yellow and loose. Tibia orange-brown; with a deep invagination in the proximal 1/3 posteriorly which is bordered with long, black pile ventrally; remainder of ventral side with dense, black pile. Tarsi orange-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A65F6A17596D4DC4E0E17C5270C9106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="814EF5079486DEDC38A71D5387A81EF2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="634DECE021883C9A7CED0CD65370DDA6" captionStart="Figures 143–146" captionStartId="F43" captionText="Figures 143 - 146. Mesembrius spp., right wing 143 M. rex Curran (♂) 144 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂) 145 M. simplicipes Curran (♂) 146 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures143-146" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557504" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">143</figureCitation>
|
||
). Entire wing uniformly dense microtrichose; brown infuscated in dorsal half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EAAB157F444186512A1D96BDBE569440" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6F8C70917ECE0CA7969C580AD4838D58" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6FCF69DB676AA13B2E54FD85F7AF1F33" captionStart="Figures 95–100" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figures 95 - 100. Mesembrius spp., abdomen, dorsal view 95 M. nigriceps Curran (♂) 96 M. perforatus (Speiser) (♂) 97 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 98 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 99 M. rex Curran (♂) 100 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures95-100" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557494" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">99</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite II with a pair of large, yellow rounded maculae; black markings hourglass-shaped, white pollinose on posterior end; yellow and black pilose, but black pile more conspicuous in posterior part of black marking. Tergite III with broad yellow fascia and a triangular black marking on posterior half which is strongly white pollinose and covered with short, black spines; yellow pilose otherwise. Tergite IV with large triangular posterior black marking; otherwise yellow with strong white pollinosity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="810F24175957EE4294FC986A3FCBD3ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E62231C854373AC4B6CEFDF46C2657BC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="83E9A404DD3C99154CBBD6782C997FC7" captionStart="Figures 217–228" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 217 - 228. Mesembrius spp., male genitalia, lateral view 217 M. nigriceps Curran 218 M. perforatus (Speiser) 219 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. 220 M. regulus (Hull) 221 M. rex Curran 222 M. senegalensis (Macquart) 223 M. simplicipes Curran 224 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) 225 M. sulcus sp. nov. 226 M. tarsatus (Bigot) 227 M. tibialis sp. nov. 228 M. vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures217-228" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557519" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">221</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium: Dorsal lobe of surstylus short, broadly rounded, with short, black spines on almost entire surface; long brown pilose dorsally. Ventral lobe of surstylus straight; bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E05362376889569FF44135BC63FC5908" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C08E03147D577B908C8B8514CAD87FA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description female</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F1F635E29A91BA175E0D91DB804FBB0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C0DC8A56D12AB5399F0EC42D26FC5971" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5F004F7BE63EC1A65982ADBA1A965F06" captionStart="Figures 39, 40" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 39, 40. Mesembrius spp., habitus, lateral view 39 M. rex Curran (♀) 40 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures39-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557481" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: 16.0-16.2 mm. Wing length: 11.2-12.5 mm. As
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3444E9D1CB3E4B6C7B07F6609E0F0EC4" lsidName="M. regulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFF2CADBAA48B9C8FE056A227B0C37C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. regulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but with the following differences: Pro- and mesotibia yellow pilose, with only short black pile on posterior side of mesotibia; protarsus chocolate-brown, concolourous with protibia (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E011495984791AF50777B201D259C323" captionStart="Figures 166–171" captionStartId="F49" captionText="Figures 166 - 171. Mesembrius spp., proleg, dorsal view 166 M. simplicipes Curran (♂) 167 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♂) 168 M. tarsatus (Bigot) (♀) 169 M. chapini Curran (♀) 170 M. rex Curran (♀) 171 M. regulus (Hull) (♀). Abbreviations: bt-basitarsus, fem-femur, tib-tibia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures166-171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557509" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing cell r1 distinctly open. Abdomen (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9023C7BFBEB5C0F22FAE816F6D574397" captionStart="Figures 119–123" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figures 119 - 123. Mesembrius spp., abdomen, dorsal view 119 M. regulus (Hull) (♀) 120 M. rex Curran (♀) 121 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♀) 122 M. simplicipes Curran (♀) 123 M. strigilatus (Bezzi) (♀)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures119-123" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557498" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">120</figureCitation>
|
||
) with orange pilosity somewhat more prominent. Head as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="42D9B52D2DE2B950057625DF0784115B" captionStart="Figures 75–78" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 75 - 78. Mesembrius spp., head, frontal view 75 M. platytarsis Curran syn. nov. (♀) 76 M. regulus (Hull) (♂) 77 M. rex Curran (♂) 78 M. senegalensis (Macquart) (♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1046.57052.figures75-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/557490" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">77</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B939E57FDCCC8A26E6BF46C4E66323B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9558CB79B180DED41743B0380F67A106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AED6A3DCD6355F73D833EDC41CD105B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Togo and Uganda.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C87C6381E4CC0DD9B99889CA58B88272" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="C69D9EE6D526F71C7AF3F37591B724E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="33DB52B4A6EA3BBF2315927158E6860D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The male has a set of unambiguous character states mentioned in the original description and cannot be confused with any other species of the genus. The specimens we have studied correspond with the photographs of the type and are, therefore, considered to be conspecific. Until now, the species was only known from the male holotype. We here report on the first females, which we matched with the males through DNA barcoding. The species seems rare throughout a large part of the Afrotropical Region and seems absent from southern Africa.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |