485 lines
58 KiB
XML
485 lines
58 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F3BD119BF927929B9E383590F242E0B9">An update on the diversity of marine sponges in the southern Gulf of Mexico coral reefs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="19737DEB42A7D80E41075DE6BDB33A71">Ugalde, Diana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AE5425CA4EB426857AE9622338145A3C">Fernandez, Julio C. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2D3AD348B50410018DA5653DEFBAA611">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2B9CF90DCA72286D4871920B4169F308">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4856FF53FB0449773029" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF53FB0449533014" blockId="71.[151,546,1266,1329]" box="[151,546,1266,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D4C4856FF53FB0449533014" ID-CoL="56Z5G" authority="Hechtel, 1969" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,546,1266,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF53FB0449533014" bold="true" box="[151,546,1266,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF53FB044A003015" bold="true" box="[151,369,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FEBDFB0449533014" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[377,546,1266,1293]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF53FAE049773029" blockId="71.[151,546,1266,1329]" box="[151,518,1303,1329]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D4C4856FF53FAE04B863029" box="[151,247,1303,1329]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="93.[151,239,460,486]" captionText="TABLE 6. List of sponge species (Porifera, Demospongiae) recorded in this survey and their distribution in the coral reefs of the study area; * new record for the southern Gulf of Mexico, ** new records for the Gulf of Mexico. 1. Hornos Reef, 2. Isla de Enmedio Reef, 3. Isla Verde Reef, 4. Cabezo Reef, 5. Triangulo Este Reef, 6. Triangulo Oeste Reef, 7. Banco Nuevo Reef, 8. Banco Obispo Norte Reef, 9. Banco Obispo Sur Reef, 10. Banco Pera Reef, 11. Cayo Nuevo Reef, 12. Cayo Arcas Reef, 13. Cayo Arenas Reef, 14. Sisal Reef, 15. Chelem Lagoon, 16. Alacranes Reef, 17. Bajos del Norte Reef." pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Tables 6</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D4C4856FEC7FAE04A623029" box="[259,275,1303,1329]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="96.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 7. Compiled list of species recorded historically in the southern Gulf of Mexico (Mexico’s Exclusive Economic Zone within the Gulf of Mexico) arranged in alphabeti-" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">7</tableCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="01972A204D4C4856FEE4FAE04AC33029" box="[288,434,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="73.[151,250,861,885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetId="figure-83@73.[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 66. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2275), spicules: A. tylostyles (1―large and 2―small); B. tylostyle, large category; C. tylostyle, small category and microscleres (1―spheroxyasters and 2―oxyasters). Scale bars:A–B = 250 µm; C = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454512/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 66A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="01972A204D4C4856FE79FAE049773029" box="[445,518,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1707,1731]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,181,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-18@77.[283,1304,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 70. In situ photographs of species analyzed in the present study: A. Svenzea tubulosa (Alcolado & Gotera, 1986), B. Svenzea zeai (Alvarez, van Soest & Rützler, 1998) (CNPGG-2284); C. Hymeniacidon caerulea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (CNPGG- 2425); D. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2185); E. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2262); F. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2415); G. Tectitethya crypta de Laubenfels, 1949 (CNPGG-2176); H. Tectitethya macrostella Sarà & Bavestrello, 1996 (CNPGG-2277); I. Tethya diploderma Schmidt, 1870 (CNPGG-2191); J. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2275); K. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2358), surface detail zoomed in (arrow indicates a specimen of Chalinula aff. molitba); L. Stellettinopsis megastylifera (Wintermann- Kilian & Kilian, 1984) (CNPGG-2446); M. Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (CNPGG-2291); N. Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886) (CNPGG-2439). Scale bars, A–N = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454520/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">70J–K</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4856FF53FAA949313085" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF53FAA949313085" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF53FAA94AA33060" bold="true" box="[151,466,1374,1401]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Synonymy and references:</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D4C4856FE1CFAA8480F3061" authority="Hechtel (1969: 28)" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1969" box="[472,894,1375,1401]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
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||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FE1CFAA849D23061" box="[472,675,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FD6DFAA8480F3061" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[681,894,1375,1401]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel (1969: 28)</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FC4CFAA84FE43061" author="Rutzler, K. & Piantoni, C. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C." box="[904,1173,1375,1401]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
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||
Rützler
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||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FC25FAA84F683061" box="[993,1049,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014: 49)
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FB65FAA84EE63061" author="van Soest, R. W. M." box="[1185,1431,1375,1401]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref81605" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (2017) Sponges of the Guyana Shelf. Zootaxa, 4217 (1), 1 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4217.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">van Soest (2017: 181)</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FF03FA74494D3085" author="Macola, R. & Menegola, C." box="[199,572,1411,1437]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref78770" refString="Macola, R. & Menegola, C. (2018) On the Tethyida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from Bahia State, northeast Brazil, with descriptions of two new species, taxonomic appointments and new records. Zootaxa, 4433 (2), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4433.2.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Mácola & Menegola (2018: 294)</bibRefCitation>
|
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4856FF03FA504A093335" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03FA504AAF30D9" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[199,478,1446,1473]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D4C4856FF03FA504AA830D9" box="[199,473,1446,1473]" country="Barbados" location="Barbados" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03FA504A1730D8" bold="true" box="[199,358,1446,1473]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<typeStatus id="461788074D4C4856FF03FA504A7330D9" box="[199,258,1447,1473]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type</typeStatus>
|
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locality.
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</emphasis>
|
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<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FEA8FA504AA830D9" box="[364,473,1447,1473]" name="Barbados" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barbados</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03FA3D4A093335" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03FA3D4AC030FC" bold="true" box="[199,433,1482,1508]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
CNPGG-2275, Triangulos reef (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D4C4856FCDBFA3C48EC30FD" box="[799,925,1483,1509]" degrees="20.9177" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="5" value="20.9177">20.9177°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D4C4856FC6CFA3C4F5C30FE" box="[936,1069,1483,1510]" degrees="92.2162" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="5" value="-92.2162">92.2162°W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="5E549B404D4C4856FB84FA3C4F0830FD" box="[1088,1145,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
|
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depth, Oscar Bocardo,
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||
<date id="ED1210654D4C4856FA45FA3C4A213311" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2017-09-11">11 September 2017</date>
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||
; CNPGG-2358, Banco Obispo Sur reef, (
|
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<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D4C4856FCDFFA1848EB3311" box="[795,922,1519,1545]" degrees="20.4234" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="5" value="20.4234">20.4234°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D4C4856FC61FA184F5B3311" box="[933,1066,1519,1545]" degrees="92.2274" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="5" value="-92.2274">92.2274°W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="5E549B404D4C4856FBF8FA184F173311" box="[1084,1126,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
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||
depth, coll. Oscar Bocardo,
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<date id="ED1210654D4C4856FF53F9E44A043335" box="[151,373,1555,1581]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2017-09-14">14 September 2017</date>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4856FF03F9C14ADE3256" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03F9C1491D3381" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03F9C14A2A3348" bold="true" box="[199,347,1590,1616]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Description:</emphasis>
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Thinly encrusting habit on coral rubble (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D4C4856FCF7F9C048C73349" box="[819,950,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 70" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1707,1731]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,181,1683]" captionTargetId="figure-18@77.[283,1304,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 70. In situ photographs of species analyzed in the present study: A. Svenzea tubulosa (Alcolado & Gotera, 1986), B. Svenzea zeai (Alvarez, van Soest & Rützler, 1998) (CNPGG-2284); C. Hymeniacidon caerulea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986 (CNPGG- 2425); D. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2185); E. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2262); F. Topsentia ophiraphidites (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2415); G. Tectitethya crypta de Laubenfels, 1949 (CNPGG-2176); H. Tectitethya macrostella Sarà & Bavestrello, 1996 (CNPGG-2277); I. Tethya diploderma Schmidt, 1870 (CNPGG-2191); J. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2275); K. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2358), surface detail zoomed in (arrow indicates a specimen of Chalinula aff. molitba); L. Stellettinopsis megastylifera (Wintermann- Kilian & Kilian, 1984) (CNPGG-2446); M. Geodia gibberosa Lamarck, 1815 (CNPGG-2291); N. Geodia neptuni (Sollas, 1886) (CNPGG-2439). Scale bars, A–N = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454520/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 70J–K</figureCitation>
|
||
); the size of the larger specimen 8 × 2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D4C4856FF53F9AC4B99336D" box="[151,232,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
. The surface is microhispid. The oscules are not visible. Orange color
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FBCEF9AC4F26336C" box="[1034,1111,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
, light brown in ethanol. The consistency is soft but difficult to discern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03F9554F0233A5" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[199,1139,1698,1725]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03F9554A4433A4" bold="true" box="[199,309,1698,1724]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||
Choanosome with confused tylostyles and protruding outside the surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03F9314ADE3256" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03F9314A4133F8" bold="true" box="[199,304,1734,1760]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||
Megascleres. Straight and slender tylostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D4C4856FCE9F93048B133FA" box="[813,960,1735,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="73.[151,250,861,885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetId="figure-83@73.[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 66. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2275), spicules: A. tylostyles (1―large and 2―small); B. tylostyle, large category; C. tylostyle, small category and microscleres (1―spheroxyasters and 2―oxyasters). Scale bars:A–B = 250 µm; C = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454512/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs. 66A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
), 145–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FBCEF9304F4533F9" box="[1034,1076,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">250</emphasis>
|
||
(51.7)–335/1–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FB1EF9304F8C33F9" box="[1242,1277,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">2.5</emphasis>
|
||
(1.1)–5.2 µm, tyle oval to rounded, 18–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FE68F91C4AB9321D" box="[428,456,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">22</emphasis>
|
||
(2.5)–26 µm. Microscleres:Asters represented by spheroxyasters, sometimes with blunt rays (tending to strongylaster
|
||
<typeStatus id="461788074D4C4856FE2DF8F8496C3231" box="[489,541,1807,1833]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
|
||
), 18–22 (2.5)–26 µm diameter; oxyasters thin rayed euasters 7–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FB2BF8F84E513231" box="[1263,1312,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">10.9</emphasis>
|
||
(2.5)–14.5 µm diameter, (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D4C4856FEFFF8C44AD33256" box="[315,418,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="73.[151,250,861,885]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetId="figure-83@73.[151,1435,309,838]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 66. Timea stenosclera Hechtel, 1969 (CNPGG-2275), spicules: A. tylostyles (1―large and 2―small); B. tylostyle, large category; C. tylostyle, small category and microscleres (1―spheroxyasters and 2―oxyasters). Scale bars:A–B = 250 µm; C = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454512/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 66B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4856FF03F8A14A05328D" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4856FF03F8A14A05328D" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03F8A14A103268" bold="true" box="[199,353,1878,1904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FEA3F8A04ACC3269" box="[359,445,1879,1905]" name="Mexico" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(current records),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FD49F8A049A43269" box="[653,725,1879,1905]" name="Belize" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FD27F8A048C83269" author="Rutzler, K. & Piantoni, C. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C." box="[739,953,1879,1905]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Rützler
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FCFAF8A048073269" box="[830,886,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FC08F8A04F473269" box="[972,1078,1879,1905]" name="Barbados" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FB80F8A04F91326A" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[1092,1248,1879,1906]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FB30F8A04E493269" box="[1268,1336,1879,1905]" name="Brazil" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FA82F8A04A19328D" author="Macola, R. & Menegola, C." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref78770" refString="Macola, R. & Menegola, C. (2018) On the Tethyida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from Bahia State, northeast Brazil, with descriptions of two new species, taxonomic appointments and new records. Zootaxa, 4433 (2), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4433.2.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Mácola & Menegola 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D4C4858FF03F8684926316A" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D4C4858FF03F8684F623405" blockId="71.[151,1437,1374,2014]" lastBlockId="73.[151,1436,150,286]" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FF03F8684A4A32A1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1951,1977]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The material studied conforms to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D4C4856FD7EF86848F432A1" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[698,901,1951,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D4C4856FD7EF86848F432A1" box="[698,901,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for having slightly larger spicule dimensions than those reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D4C4856FE23F83449E232C6" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[487,659,1987,2014]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from his
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D4C4856FCCCF834480332C5" box="[776,882,1987,2013]" name="Barbados" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
materials (tylostyles 173–252/1.7–2.4 µm, oxy- spherasters 11.8–25.9 µm, oxy- to strongylasters 4.7–11.8 µm). However, specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D424858FB5EFF604F9335A9" box="[1178,1250,151,177]" name="Belize" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
also have larger spicules (tylostyles 176–310 × 2–7 µm, spheroxyasters 19–25 µm, spheroxyasters 15–18 µm) as shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D424858FA8EFF4C4A5535E1" author="Rutzler, K. & Piantoni, C. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C." pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Rützler
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FF53FF284BBE35E1" box="[151,207,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. These variations in dimensions appear intraspecific to us. The smaller category of euasters in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D424858FA81FF284B933406" author="Hechtel, G. J." pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
fits well with ours. This is the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D424858FD1AFEF448083405" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[734,889,259,285]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FD1AFEF448083405" box="[734,889,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">T. stenosclera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the GoM.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDD3662D4D434859FF53FD794A3E37D4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[151,239,654,680]">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D434859FF53FD794A3E37D4" blockId="72.[151,2040,654,716]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF53FD794A7837B0" bold="true" box="[151,265,654,680]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparative spicule dimensions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D434859FD4BFD79485937B0" box="[655,808,654,680]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FD4BFD7949A437B0" box="[655,725,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Tethya</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring in the Caribbean Sea. Micrometric data is presented as minimum–maximum length/minimum–maximum thickness; in µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D434859FF61FD2C4CC030CF" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<table id="EBACC4054D43B7EEFF61FD2C4CAA30E3" box="[165,2011,731,1531]" gridcols="8" gridrows="14" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FD2C4CAA37EC" box="[165,2011,731,756]" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FD2C497837EC" box="[165,521,731,756]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FD2C4B8537EC" bold="true" box="[165,244,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Species</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFD2C485037EC" box="[618,801,731,756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FDAEFD2C499F37EC" bold="true" box="[618,750,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FD2C489B37EC" box="[844,1002,731,756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FC88FD2C489B37EC" bold="true" box="[844,1002,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Strongyloxea I</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FD2C4FBB37EC" box="[1058,1226,731,756]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FBE6FD2C4FBB37EC" bold="true" box="[1058,1226,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Strongyloxea II</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FD2C4ED637EC" box="[1319,1447,731,756]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FAF0FD2C4EE837EC" bold="true" box="[1332,1433,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Megaster</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FD2C4C4437EC" box="[1520,1845,731,756]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859F975FD2C4C5737EC" bold="true" box="[1713,1830,731,756]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Micrasters</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FCF44CAA3604" box="[165,2011,771,796]" gridrow="1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FCF44ED63604" box="[1319,1447,771,796]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FAE3FCF44ED63604" bold="true" box="[1319,1447,771,796]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Spherasters</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FCF44DDD3604" box="[1520,1708,771,796]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859F9C2FCF44DE93604" bold="true" box="[1542,1688,771,796]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Strongylaster</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FCF44C443604" box="[1764,1845,771,796]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Tylaster</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFCF44CAA3604" box="[1913,2011,771,796]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859F8BDFCF44CAA3604" bold="true" box="[1913,2011,771,796]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Oxyaster</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FCDC4CAA365C" box="[165,2011,811,836]" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FCDC4978365C" box="[165,521,811,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D434859FF61FCDC4A8C365C" authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[165,509,811,836]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diploderma">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FCDC4A12365C" box="[165,355,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Tethya diploderma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FEADFCDC4A8C365C" author="Schmidt, O." box="[361,509,811,836]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref81219" refString="Schmidt, O. (1870) Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp., VI pls." type="book" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFCDC4850365C" box="[618,801,811,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Antilles, St.Croix</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FCDC489B365C" box="[844,1002,811,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FCDC4FBB365C" box="[1058,1226,811,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FCDC4ED6365C" box="[1319,1447,811,836]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">>30</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FCDC4DDD365C" box="[1520,1708,811,836]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FCDC4C44365C" box="[1764,1845,811,836]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">8.5</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFCDC4CAA365C" box="[1913,2011,811,836]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FCA44CAA3674" box="[165,2011,851,876]" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FCA449783674" box="[165,521,851,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FCA44B913674" box="[165,224,851,876]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FEC1FCA44ACE3674" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[261,447,851,876]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="511 - 557" refId="ref78120" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1953) Sponges from the Gulf of Mexico. Bullentin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean, 2, 511 - 557." type="journal article" year="1953">Laubenfels (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFCA448503674" box="[618,801,851,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">South Florida, US</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FCA4489B3674" box="[844,1002,851,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FCA44FBB3674" box="[1058,1226,851,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FCA44ED63674" box="[1319,1447,851,876]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">50‒60</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FCA44DDD3674" box="[1520,1708,851,876]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FCA44C443674" box="[1764,1845,851,876]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">10</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFCA44CAA3674" box="[1913,2011,851,876]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">45‒50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FC8B4CAA36A1" box="[165,2011,892,953]" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FC8B497836A1" box="[165,521,892,953]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FC8B4B91368D" box="[165,224,892,917]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FC8B4AB3368D" author="Pulitzer-Finali, G." box="[231,450,892,917]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="65 - 216" refId="ref80076" refString="Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1986) A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies. Annali dei Museu civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 86, 65 - 216." type="journal article" year="1986">Pulitzer-Finali (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFC8B485036A1" box="[618,801,892,953]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Puerto Rico, Jamaica</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FC8B489B36A1" box="[844,1002,892,953]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">400‒1500 × 5‒27</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FC8B4FBB36A1" box="[1058,1226,892,953]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FC8B4ED636A1" box="[1319,1447,892,953]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">70</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FC8B4DDD36A1" box="[1520,1708,892,953]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FC8B4C4436A1" box="[1764,1845,892,953]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">7‒11</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFC8B4CAA36A1" box="[1913,2011,892,953]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">25‒57</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FC3F4CAA36F9" box="[165,2011,968,993]" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FC3F497836F9" box="[165,521,968,993]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FC3F4B9136F9" box="[165,224,968,993]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FC3F4A9736F9" author="Ribeiro, S. M. & Muricy, G." box="[231,486,968,993]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1511 - 1528" refId="ref80124" refString="Ribeiro, S. M. & Muricy, G. (2011) Taxonomic revision of Brazilian Tethya (Porifera: Hadromerida) with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91, 1511 - 1528. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315411000038" type="journal article" year="2011">Ribeiro & Muricy (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFC3F485036F9" box="[618,801,968,993]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">North GoM</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FC3F489B36F9" box="[844,1002,968,993]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FC3F4FBB36F9" box="[1058,1226,968,993]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FC3F4ED636F9" box="[1319,1447,968,993]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FC3F4DDD36F9" box="[1520,1708,968,993]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">13‒14</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FC3F4C4436F9" box="[1764,1845,968,993]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">12‒14</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFC3F4CAA36F9" box="[1913,2011,968,993]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">6‒12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FC074CAA3135" box="[165,2011,1008,1069]" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FC0749783135" box="[165,521,1008,1069]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Current record</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFC0748503135" box="[618,801,1008,1069]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">South GoM</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FC07489B3135" box="[844,1002,1008,1069]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">750‒1350 × 11‒19</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FC074FBB3135" box="[1058,1226,1008,1069]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">280‒430 × 4.5‒10.5</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FC074ED63135" box="[1319,1447,1008,1069]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">30‒41</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FC074DDD3135" box="[1520,1708,1008,1069]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">9‒15</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FC074C443135" box="[1764,1845,1008,1069]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFC074CAA3135" box="[1913,2011,1008,1069]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">5‒14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FBCB4CAA314D" box="[165,2011,1084,1109]" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FBCB4978314D" box="[165,521,1084,1109]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D434859FF61FBCB4ACB314D" authority="Selenka, 1879" authorityName="Selenka" authorityYear="1879" box="[165,442,1084,1109]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="maza">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FBCB4A52314D" box="[165,291,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Tethya maza</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FEEEFBCB4ACB314D" author="Selenka, E." box="[298,442,1084,1109]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="467 - 476" refId="ref81301" refString="Selenka, E. (1879) Ueber einen Kieselschwamm von achtstrah ligem Bau, und uber Entwicklung der Schwammknospen. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftliche Zoologie 33, 467 - 476" type="journal article" year="1879">Selenka, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFBCB4850314D" box="[618,801,1084,1109]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FBCB489B314D" box="[844,1002,1084,1109]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FBCB4FBB314D" box="[1058,1226,1084,1109]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">40</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FBCB4ED6314D" box="[1319,1447,1084,1109]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FBCB4DDD314D" box="[1520,1708,1084,1109]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FBCB4C44314D" box="[1764,1845,1084,1109]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">12‒16</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFBCB4CAA314D" box="[1913,2011,1084,1109]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FB924CAA31BA" box="[165,2011,1125,1186]" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FB92497831BA" box="[165,521,1125,1186]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FB924B913166" box="[165,224,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FB924A973166" author="Ribeiro, S. M. & Muricy, G." box="[231,486,1125,1150]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1511 - 1528" refId="ref80124" refString="Ribeiro, S. M. & Muricy, G. (2011) Taxonomic revision of Brazilian Tethya (Porifera: Hadromerida) with description of four new species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91, 1511 - 1528. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315411000038" type="journal article" year="2011">Ribeiro & Muricy (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFB92485031BA" box="[618,801,1125,1186]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FB92489B31BA" box="[844,1002,1125,1186]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">540‒1868 10 × 32</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FB924FBB31BA" box="[1058,1226,1125,1186]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">224‒994 × 2‒13</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FB924ED631BA" box="[1319,1447,1125,1186]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">26‒100</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FB924DDD31BA" box="[1520,1708,1125,1186]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">6‒30</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FB924C4431BA" box="[1764,1845,1125,1186]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">9‒15</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFB924CAA31BA" box="[1913,2011,1125,1186]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">6‒27</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FB464CAA31F6" box="[165,2011,1201,1262]" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FB46497831F6" box="[165,521,1201,1262]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FB464B9131D2" box="[165,224,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FB464AD731D2" author="Hajdu, E. & Peixinho, S. & Fernandez, J. C." box="[231,422,1201,1226]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref76682" refString="Hajdu, E., Peixinho, S. & Fernandez, J. C. (2011) Esponjas marinhas da Bahia: guia de campo e laboratorio. Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 276 pp." type="book" year="2011">
|
||
Hajdu
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FEEFFB464A2F31D2" box="[299,350,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFB46485031F6" box="[618,801,1201,1262]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FB46489B31F6" box="[844,1002,1201,1262]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">1476‒1548 × 20‒25</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FB464FBB31F6" box="[1058,1226,1201,1262]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">756‒910 × 7‒14</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FB464ED631F6" box="[1319,1447,1201,1262]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">35‒42</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FB464DDD31F6" box="[1520,1708,1201,1262]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">10‒14</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FB464C4431F6" box="[1764,1845,1201,1262]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">10‒13</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFB464CAA31F6" box="[1913,2011,1201,1262]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">8‒43</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FB0A4CAA3022" box="[165,2011,1277,1338]" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FB0A49783022" box="[165,521,1277,1338]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FB0A4B91300E" box="[165,224,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FB0A4AC5300E" author="Rutzler, K. & Piantoni, C. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C." box="[231,436,1277,1302]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Rützler
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FEF3FB0A4A15300E" box="[311,356,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFB0A48503022" box="[618,801,1277,1338]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Belize</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FB0A489B3022" box="[844,1002,1277,1338]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">1101‒1820 × 10‒26</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FB0A4FBB3022" box="[1058,1226,1277,1338]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">370‒830 × 4‒11</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FB0A4ED63022" box="[1319,1447,1277,1338]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">25‒63</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FB0A4DDD3022" box="[1520,1708,1277,1338]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">25‒48</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FB0A4C443022" box="[1764,1845,1277,1338]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">10‒15</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFB0A4CAA3022" box="[1913,2011,1277,1338]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">7‒46</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FABE4CAA307A" box="[165,2011,1353,1378]" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FABE4978307A" box="[165,521,1353,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D434859FF61FABE4978307A" authority="de Laubenfels, 1950 Bermuda 2000" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1950" box="[165,521,1353,1378]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="actinia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FABE4A45307A" box="[165,308,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Tethya actinia</emphasis>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FE9DFABE4978307A" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[345,521,1353,1378]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref78070" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1950) The Porifera of the Bermuda Archipielago. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 27, 1 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1950. tb 00227. x" type="journal article" year="1950">Laubenfels, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFABE4850307A" box="[618,801,1353,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Bermuda</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FABE489B307A" box="[844,1002,1353,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">2000 × 20</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FABE4FBB307A" box="[1058,1226,1353,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FABE4ED6307A" box="[1319,1447,1353,1378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">30</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FABE4DDD307A" box="[1520,1708,1353,1378]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">10‒15</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FABE4C44307A" box="[1764,1845,1353,1378]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFABE4CAA307A" box="[1913,2011,1353,1378]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">32</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FA854CAA30B7" box="[165,2011,1394,1455]" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FA85497830B7" box="[165,521,1394,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FA854B913093" box="[165,224,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FA854A0E3093" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[231,383,1394,1419]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref77037" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1965) A systematic study of the Demospongiae of Port Royal, Jamaica. Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, 20, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1965">Hechtel (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFA85485030B7" box="[618,801,1394,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Jamaica</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FA85489B30B7" box="[844,1002,1394,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">529‒1478 × 10‒27</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FA854FBB30B7" box="[1058,1226,1394,1455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FA854ED630B7" box="[1319,1447,1394,1455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">29‒50</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FA854DDD30B7" box="[1520,1708,1394,1455]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FA854C4430B7" box="[1764,1845,1394,1455]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">9‒13</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFA854CAA30B7" box="[1913,2011,1394,1455]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">34‒61</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="279C34E74D43B7EEFF61FA494CAA30E3" box="[165,2011,1470,1531]" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<th id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFF61FA49497830E3" box="[165,521,1470,1531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FF61FA494B9130CF" box="[165,224,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859FF23FA494AD630CF" author="Green, G. & Fuentes, V. L. & Gomez, P." box="[231,423,1470,1495]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="9 - 11" refId="ref76629" refString="Green, G., Fuentes, V. L. & Gomez, P. (1986) Nuevos registros de Porifera del arrecife la Blanquilla, Veracruz Mexico. Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 27, 9 - 11." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Green
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FEEFFA494A2630CF" box="[299,343,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1986)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFDAEFA49485030E3" box="[618,801,1470,1531]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">West GoM</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFC88FA49489B30E3" box="[844,1002,1470,1531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">390‒1200 × 6‒12</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFBE6FA494FBB30E3" box="[1058,1226,1470,1531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D434859FBE6FA494F5E30CF" box="[1058,1071,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFAE3FA494ED630E3" box="[1319,1447,1470,1531]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">45‒93</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEFA34FA494DDD30E3" box="[1520,1708,1470,1531]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
(Not measured see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D434859F9CDFA154DFD30E3" author="Gomez, P." box="[1545,1676,1506,1531]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="51 - 72" refId="ref76106" refString="Gomez, P. (2007) Inventario de las esponjas del Parque Nacional Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano, con nuevos Registros de Especies (Porifera: Demospongiae). In: Jimenez-Hernandez, M. J.; Granados-Barba, A. & Ortiz-Lozano, L. (Eds.), Investigaciones Cientificas en el Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano. Universidad Autonoma de Campeche, Campeche, pp. 51 - 72." type="book chapter" year="2007">Gómez 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF920FA494C4430E3" box="[1764,1845,1470,1531]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">6‒16.5</td>
|
||
<td id="644D5D9B4D43B7EEF8BDFA494CAA30E3" box="[1913,2011,1470,1531]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">‒</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDD3662D4D424858FF53FCAA4A6836A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454512/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[151,250,861,885]" targetBox="[151,1435,309,838]" targetPageId="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D424858FF53FCAA4A6836A6" blockId="73.[151,1436,861,958]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FF53FCAA4A50366E" bold="true" box="[151,289,861,886]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 66.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D424858FEEDFCA94908366E" authority="Hechtel, 1969" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[297,633,862,886]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FEEDFCA94A90366E" box="[297,481,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D424858FE2DFCA94908366E" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[489,633,862,886]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(CNPGG-2275), spicules:
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FC4BFCAA48D6366D" bold="true" box="[911,935,861,885]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A.</emphasis>
|
||
tylostyles (1―large and 2―small);
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FAE4FCA94E46366E" bold="true" box="[1312,1335,862,886]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">B.</emphasis>
|
||
tylostyle, large category;
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FEF7FC764A3A3681" bold="true" box="[307,331,897,921]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C.</emphasis>
|
||
tylostyle, small category and microscleres (1―spheroxyasters and 2―oxyasters). Scale bars: A–B = 250 µm; C = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D424858FF53FBE749173132" blockId="73.[151,614,1040,1066]" box="[151,614,1040,1066]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FF53FBE749173132" bold="true" box="[151,614,1040,1066]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Order
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D424858FF28FBE749173132" authority="Marshall, 1876" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1876" box="[236,614,1040,1066]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Tetractinellida Marshall, 1876</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D424858FF53FBAF4926316A" blockId="73.[151,599,1112,1138]" box="[151,599,1112,1138]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D424858FF53FBAF4926316A" bold="true" box="[151,599,1112,1138]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Suborder
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D424858FED7FBAF4926316A" authority="Sollas, 1887" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1887" box="[275,599,1112,1138]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Porifera" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Astrophorina">Astrophorina Sollas, 1887</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |