299 lines
36 KiB
XML
299 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7833262813840D3904ADDCA3E68318F5">An update on the diversity of marine sponges in the southern Gulf of Mexico coral reefs</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D06481CFF53FD794AAD37D5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF53FD79492737B0" blockId="13.[151,598,654,717]" box="[151,598,654,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="C25B81C94D06481CFF53FD79492737B0" bold="true" box="[151,598,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D06481CFF53FD79492737B0" ID-CoL="662GF" authority="Alcolado, 1984" authorityName="Alcolado" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,598,654,681]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wiedenmayeri">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF53FD79492737B0" bold="true" box="[151,598,654,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF53FD794AE937B1" bold="true" box="[151,408,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agelas wiedenmayeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFE5AFD79492737B0" author="Alcolado, P. M." box="[414,598,654,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref73904" refString="Alcolado, P. M. (1984) Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana, 271, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1984">Alcolado, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF53FD444AAD37D5" blockId="13.[151,598,654,717]" box="[151,476,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D06481CFF53FD444B8637D5" box="[151,247,691,717]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="93.[151,239,460,486]" captionText="TABLE 6. List of sponge species (Porifera, Demospongiae) recorded in this survey and their distribution in the coral reefs of the study area; * new record for the southern Gulf of Mexico, ** new records for the Gulf of Mexico. 1. Hornos Reef, 2. Isla de Enmedio Reef, 3. Isla Verde Reef, 4. Cabezo Reef, 5. Triangulo Este Reef, 6. Triangulo Oeste Reef, 7. Banco Nuevo Reef, 8. Banco Obispo Norte Reef, 9. Banco Obispo Sur Reef, 10. Banco Pera Reef, 11. Cayo Nuevo Reef, 12. Cayo Arcas Reef, 13. Cayo Arenas Reef, 14. Sisal Reef, 15. Chelem Lagoon, 16. Alacranes Reef, 17. Bajos del Norte Reef." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tables 6</tableCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D06481CFEC7FD444A6237D5" box="[259,275,691,717]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="96.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 7. Compiled list of species recorded historically in the southern Gulf of Mexico (Mexico’s Exclusive Economic Zone within the Gulf of Mexico) arranged in alphabeti-" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">7</tableCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="01972A204D06481CFEE4FD444AD437D5" box="[288,421,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 7A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="01972A204D06481CFE74FD444AAD37D5" box="[432,476,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[282,1305,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 16. In situ photographs of species analyzed in the present study: A. Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) (CNPGG- 2297); B. Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) (CNPGG-2373); C. Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (CNPGG-2007); D. Agelas schmidtii Wilson, 1902 (CNPGG-2285);E. Agelas sventres Lehnert & van Soest, 1996 (CNPGG-2285); F. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476); G. Prosuberites carriebowensis Rützler, Piantoni, van Soest & Díaz, 2014 (CNPGG-2211); H. Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2407); I. Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2240); J. Dragmacidon reticulatum (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (CNPGG-2283); K. Ptilocaulis walpersii (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2171); L. Myrmekioderma rea (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2261); M. Neofibularia nolitangere (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2206); N. Desmanthus meandroides van Soest & Hajdu, 2000 (CNPGG-2389); O. Cliona aprica Pang, 1973 (CNPGG-2298). Scale bars, A–O = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454412/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">16F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D06481CFF53FD0D4BA33699" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF53FD0D4BA33699" blockId="13.[151,1437,762,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF53FD0D4AA2360C" bold="true" box="[151,467,762,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Synonymy and references:</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D06481CFE1EFD0C48C5360D" authority="Alcolado (1984: 11)" authorityName="Alcolado" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1984" box="[474,948,763,789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wiedenmayeri">
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<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFE1EFD0C49BA360D" box="[474,715,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agelas wiedenmayeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFD14FD0C48C5360D" author="Alcolado, P. M." box="[720,948,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref73904" refString="Alcolado, P. M. (1984) Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana, 271, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1984">Alcolado (1984: 11)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFC04FD0C4FBE360D" author="Muricy, G. & Lopes, D. A. & Hajdu, E. & Carvalho, M. D. S. & Moraes, F. C. & Klautau, M. & Menegola, C. & Pinheiro, U." box="[960,1231,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref79280" refString="Muricy, G., Lopes, D. A., Hajdu, E., Carvalho, M. D. S., Moraes, F. C., Klautau, M., Menegola, C. & Pinheiro, U. (2011) Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. Serie livros 46. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 300 pp." type="book" year="2011">
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||
Muricy
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||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFBDDFD0C4F23360D" box="[1049,1106,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011: 40)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFB1FFD0C4A4E3621" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
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||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFA4CFD0C4BC53621" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014: 313)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFEBEFCE849F83621" author="Rutzler, K. & Piantoni, C. & Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C." box="[378,649,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. & Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Rützler
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFE17FCE8497A3621" box="[467,523,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014: 78)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D06481CFD50FCE8483F3621" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1902" box="[660,846,799,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFD50FCE8483F3621" box="[660,846,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agelas schmidtii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: see references compiled in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFB4EFCE84EE63621" author="Muricy, G. & Lopes, D. A. & Hajdu, E. & Carvalho, M. D. S. & Moraes, F. C. & Klautau, M. & Menegola, C. & Pinheiro, U." box="[1162,1431,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref79280" refString="Muricy, G., Lopes, D. A., Hajdu, E., Carvalho, M. D. S., Moraes, F. C., Klautau, M., Menegola, C. & Pinheiro, U. (2011) Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. Serie livros 46. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 300 pp." type="book" year="2011">
|
||
Muricy
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFB27FCE84E6A3621" box="[1251,1307,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011: 40)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFF0CFCB449333645" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." box="[200,578,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFEB3FCB44AC33645" box="[375,434,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014: 313)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;?
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFD98FCB448503645" box="[604,801,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D06481CFD98FCB4486A3645" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1902" box="[604,795,835,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="schmidtii">Agelas schmidtii</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
see references compiled in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFBA6FCB44BBC3699" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFAD5FCB44E3A3645" box="[1297,1355,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014: 313)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D06481CFF03FC7C4BA6312D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF03FC7C4ADE36BD" blockId="13.[151,1437,762,1257]" box="[199,431,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D06481CFF03FC7C4ADA36BD" box="[199,427,906,933]" country="Cuba" location="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF03FC7C4A1736BC" bold="true" box="[199,358,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<typeStatus id="461788074D06481CFF03FC7C4A7336BD" box="[199,258,907,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D06481CFEA8FC7C4ADA36BD" box="[364,427,907,933]" name="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF03FC594BA6312D" blockId="13.[151,1437,762,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF03FC594AC236D0" bold="true" box="[199,435,942,968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
CNPGG-1946, Alacranes reef (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D06481CFCE4FC5848DC36D1" box="[800,941,943,969]" degrees="22.38333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="22.38333">22.38333°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 8963105°W),
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFB9FFC584FE736D1" box="[1115,1174,943,969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, coll. Oscar Bocardo,
|
||
<date id="ED1210654D06481CFF20FC244A0F36F5" box="[228,382,979,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-06-23">23 June 2016</date>
|
||
; CNPGG-1973, Alacranes reef (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D06481CFD2DFC25480736F5" box="[745,886,978,1005]" degrees="22.36705" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="22.36705">22.36705°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D06481CFC46FC254F6536F5" box="[898,1044,978,1005]" degrees="89.67511" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="-89.67511">89.67511°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFBE3FC244F1036F5" box="[1063,1121,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, coll. Oscar Bocardo,
|
||
<date id="ED1210654D06481CFF53FC014A423109" box="[151,307,1014,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-06-25">25 June 2016</date>
|
||
; CNPGG-2476, Alacranes reef (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D06481CFD64FC00485D3109" box="[672,812,1015,1041]" degrees="22.36666" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="22.36666">22.36666°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D06481CFCFDFC0048BD310A" box="[825,972,1015,1042]" degrees="89.66666" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="-89.66666">89.66666°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFC24FC004F7D3109" box="[992,1036,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, coll. Diana Ugalde,
|
||
<date id="ED1210654D06481CFA81FC004BA2312D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-05-23">23 May 2016</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D06481FFF03FBC94BB53459" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF03FBC94F6031F1" blockId="13.[151,1437,762,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF03FBC94A283140" bold="true" box="[199,345,1086,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Erect tubular habit with cylindrical short and thick tubes in clusters (five tubes), raised from a common base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D06481CFE84FB944AD53166" box="[320,420,1123,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,181,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[282,1305,181,1685]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 16. In situ photographs of species analyzed in the present study: A. Agelas clathrodes (Schmidt, 1870) (CNPGG- 2297); B. Agelas conifera (Schmidt, 1870) (CNPGG-2373); C. Agelas dispar Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 (CNPGG-2007); D. Agelas schmidtii Wilson, 1902 (CNPGG-2285);E. Agelas sventres Lehnert & van Soest, 1996 (CNPGG-2285); F. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476); G. Prosuberites carriebowensis Rützler, Piantoni, van Soest & Díaz, 2014 (CNPGG-2211); H. Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2407); I. Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2240); J. Dragmacidon reticulatum (Ridley & Dendy, 1886) (CNPGG-2283); K. Ptilocaulis walpersii (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2171); L. Myrmekioderma rea (de Laubenfels, 1934) (CNPGG-2261); M. Neofibularia nolitangere (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2206); N. Desmanthus meandroides van Soest & Hajdu, 2000 (CNPGG-2389); O. Cliona aprica Pang, 1973 (CNPGG-2298). Scale bars, A–O = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454412/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 16F</figureCitation>
|
||
); the size of tubes are
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFD5FFB95499F3165" box="[667,750,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFCF0FB9548ED3165" box="[820,924,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter,
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFBE9FB954FF63165" box="[1069,1159,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="0.25">0.25 cm</quantity>
|
||
the thickness of the tube wall. Surface smooth, without visible pores. Oscules of
|
||
<specimenCount id="8FAAFD2C4D06481CFCCFFB70480D31B9" box="[779,892,1159,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
; large ones on the top of each tube, up to
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFA94FB714EED31B9" box="[1360,1436,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, and small oscules scattered on the external walls, up to
|
||
<quantity id="5E549B404D06481CFCABFB5D48B831DD" box="[879,969,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="cm" value="0.25">0.25 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Color
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFB64FB5C4F9D31DC" box="[1184,1260,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
reddish-brown, dark brown preserved in ethanol. The consistency is resilient and compressible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDD3662D4D06481CFF53F8DE48693292" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" targetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D06481CFF53F8DE48693292" blockId="13.[151,1436,1833,1930]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF53F8DE4A63325A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1833,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D06481CFED3F8DD49E0325A" authority="Alcolado, 1984" authorityName="Alcolado" authorityYear="1984" box="[279,657,1834,1858]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wiedenmayeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFED3F8DD4A81325A" box="[279,496,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Agelas wiedenmayeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D06481CFE31F8DD49E0325A" author="Alcolado, P. M." box="[501,657,1834,1858]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref73904" refString="Alcolado, P. M. (1984) Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana, 271, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1984">Alcolado, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFBE0F8DE4F4D3259" bold="true" box="[1060,1084,1833,1857]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A.</emphasis>
|
||
transversal section of the skeleton;
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF53F8B94BDF327E" bold="true" box="[151,174,1870,1894]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the ectosomal region;
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFE35F8BA4978327D" bold="true" box="[497,521,1869,1893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C.</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the choanosomal region;
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFCAFF8B948F5327E" bold="true" box="[875,900,1870,1894]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D.</emphasis>
|
||
verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D06481FFF03F84F4AFD35E1" blockId="13.[151,1437,1976,2039]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,573]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D06481CFF03F84F4A4432CA" bold="true" box="[199,309,1976,2002]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Skeleton.</emphasis>
|
||
A reticulation of spongin fibers forms regular and rounded meshes near the surface, up to 250 µm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D06481CFF1BF82B4A4A32EE" box="[223,315,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Toward the choanosomal region, meshes are more irregular and larger, up to 750 µm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D06481FFAABF82B4BCD35A9" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ascending primary fibers are 50–80 µm in diameter, cored by several spicules. Uncored interconnecting fibers and echinated, 30–50 µm thick. Simultaneously, there are scattered spicules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D05481FFC34FF4C4F3435CD" box="[1008,1093,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and sediments throughout the skeleton (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D05481FFEC0FF284AF135E1" box="[260,384,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D05481FFF03FEF54BB53459" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFF03FEF54A413404" bold="true" box="[199,304,258,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spicules.</emphasis>
|
||
Megascleres: verticillate acanthostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01972A204D05481FFCC5FEF4482C3405" box="[769,861,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-420@13.[151,1435,1281,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Agelas wiedenmayeri Alcolado, 1984 (CNPGG-2476), skeleton and spicules:A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. detail of the ectosomal region; C. detail of the choanosomal region; D. verticillated acanthostyles, arrow pointing to a juvenile form. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B–C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454394/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly curved; 70–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFB9DFEF44FFB3405" box="[1113,1162,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">99.0</emphasis>
|
||
(14)–120/4–
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFADAFEF44E303405" box="[1310,1345,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">4.7</emphasis>
|
||
(0.4)–5 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D05481FFF03FEBD49203491" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D05481FFF03FEBD49203491" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFF03FEBD4A10347C" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFEA3FEBC4ACC347D" box="[359,445,331,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(current records),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFD4EFEBC49B4347D" box="[650,709,331,357]" name="Cuba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D05481FFD16FEBC480C347D" author="Alcolado, P. M." box="[722,893,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref73904" refString="Alcolado, P. M. (1984) Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana, 271, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1984">Alcolado 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFC4BFEBC4889347D" box="[911,1016,331,357]" name="Bahamas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
, other countries in the Caribbean Sea, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFF03FE984A7A3491" box="[199,267,367,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D05481FFEDDFE9849343491" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." box="[281,581,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFE0DFE9849703491" box="[457,513,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D05481FFF03FE64491A3725" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="991336A54D05481FFF03FE64491A3725" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFF03FE644A4A34B5" bold="true" box="[199,315,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D05481FFE87FE64490434B5" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." box="[323,629,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFE35FE64495B34B5" box="[497,554,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have analyzed specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D05481FFC04FE644F0D34B5" authorityName="Alcolado" authorityYear="1984" box="[960,1148,403,429]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wiedenmayeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFC04FE644F0D34B5" box="[960,1148,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. wiedenmayeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from several localities in the Caribbean (size range of verticillate styles, 97–227/5–15 µm) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFC67FE404F4234C9" box="[931,1075,439,465]" name="Bahamas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
(size range of verticillate styles, 73–111/4–8 µm). Our material has spicule measurements (70–120/4–5 µm.) close to the material described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D05481FFF53FE084ABE3701" author="Parra-Velandia, F. J. & Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M." box="[151,463,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="301 - 343" refId="ref79702" refString="Parra-Velandia, F. J., Zea, S. & van Soest, R. W. M. (2014) Reef sponges of the genus Agelas (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Greater Caribbean. Zootaxa, 3794 (3), 301 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Parra-Velandia
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFE81FE084A0F3701" box="[325,382,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D05481FFDD0FE0849D93701" box="[532,680,511,537]" name="Bahamas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Up to now,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D05481FFCF2FE0848823701" authorityName="Alcolado" authorityYear="1984" box="[822,1011,511,537]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wiedenmayeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D05481FFCF2FE0848823701" box="[822,1011,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. wiedenmayeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been reported from the GoM. Thus this is the first record for the region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |