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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b31cd6f6-79c7-4b02-99b4-ac148415d399" ID-PMC="PMC8791922" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1082-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5E194CDAADA15586901A202AE3821254" ID-PubMed="35115866" ID-ZooBank="A0290B6EA4204EB1B08B496622662A2C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1082-87" checkinTime="1642639485195" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fu, Yue, Fang, Xiang-Liang, Wang, Xin-Hua, Shen, Mi &amp; Xiao, Yun-Li" docDate="2022" docId="BF254C4F0E385236A8565CEAFB326DA8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1082: 87-102" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1082" docPubDate="2022-01-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019" docTitle="Corynoneura longshanensis Fu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DAFBB15F-09EE-46EA-B6AC-6DBCDE0C3673" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="5E194CDAADA15586901A202AE3821254" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="5E194CDAADA15586901A202AE3821254" masterDocTitle="Corynoneura Winnertz species from Hunan Province, Oriental China, delineated with morphological and 16 S rDNA data (Diptera, Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1668151413726" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Corynoneura Winnertz species from Hunan Province, Oriental China, delineated with morphological and 16 S rDNA data (Diptera, Chironomidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fu, Yue</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4045-4352</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for the Characteristic Resources Exploitation of Dabie Mountains, Hubei Zhongke Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, Hubei, 438000, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fuyue2007915@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fang, Xiang-Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for the Characteristic Resources Exploitation of Dabie Mountains, Hubei Zhongke Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, Hubei, 438000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Xin-Hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shen, Mi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for the Characteristic Resources Exploitation of Dabie Mountains, Hubei Zhongke Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, Hubei, 438000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Yun-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for the Characteristic Resources Exploitation of Dabie Mountains, Hubei Zhongke Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang City, Hubei, 438000, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xiaoyunli0817@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-01-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1082</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>87</mods:start>
<mods:end>102</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1082-87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A0290B6EA4204EB1B08B496622662A2C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5E194CDAADA15586901A202AE3821254</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="192440622" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DAFBB15F-09EE-46EA-B6AC-6DBCDE0C3673" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF254C4F0E385236A8565CEAFB326DA8" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/DAFBB15F-09EE-46EA-B6AC-6DBCDE0C3673" authority="Fu" authorityName="Fu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corynoneura longshanensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longshanensis" status="sp. nov.">Corynoneura longshanensis Fu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="87">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Holotype</emphasis>
male (HNU: 17091204HJL), China: Hunan Province, Loudi City, Lianyuan County, Longshan National Forest Park,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="27.522223">27°31'20&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="111.756386">111°45'23&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 674 m a. s. l., 26.Ⅶ.2016, sweep net, leg. Jingli Huang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Named after the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">The male imago is characterized by having an antenna with seven flagellomeres, AR 0.55; superior volsella undeveloped, and inferior volsella with right-angular corner, fused with the inner margin of gonocoxite; sternapodeme inverted U-shaped; phallapodeme scalpel-like, apical curved, in caudal position of sternapodeme.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Adult male (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">N</emphasis>
= 1).
</emphasis>
Total length 0.92 mm. Wing length 0.45 mm. Total length/wing length 2.04.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head and thorax brown, legs and abdomen yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna with seven flagellomeres, AR 0.55, ultimate flagellomere 89
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, ultimate flagellomere distinctly expanded apically, with about 10 apical sensilla chaetica (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5D</figureCitation>
). Tentorium and cibarial pump as in Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5B</figureCitation>
, tentorium 96
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long; 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide. Anterior margin of cibarial pump strongly concave. Length of palpomeres (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
): 10; 12; 12; 17; 24. Palpomere 5/3 ratio: 2.0.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corynoneura longshanensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longshanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Corynoneura longshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male imago.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">A</emphasis>
wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">B</emphasis>
tentorium and cibarial pump
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">C</emphasis>
hind tibial apex
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">D</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">E</emphasis>
hypopygium, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">F</emphasis>
hypopygium, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Thorax.</emphasis>
Five dorsocentral setae. Scutellum with two setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Wing</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5A</figureCitation>
). VR 3.1. Cu/wing length 0.51; Costa 100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, with five setae; Cu 230
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long; wing width/wing length ratio 0.47.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Legs.</emphasis>
Fore legs lost. Spurs of mid tibia 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, and spurs of hind tibia 19
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
and 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Width of mid tibia at apex 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, of hind tibia (a) 29
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Width of hind tibia 1/3 from apex (d) 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, elongation length (b) 36
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, length of maximum thickening (c1) 60
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, total length of thickening (c2) 79
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; hind tibial ratios: a/d 2.07; b/d 2.57, 2.10; c1/d 4.29; c2/d 5.64. Apex of hind tibia obvious expanded, with comb of 16 setae, with S-shaped spur (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5C</figureCitation>
). Lengths and proportions of legs as in Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs segments of male Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov. (N = 1)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CA9CC11BB4BBB9715A52BDF06F8B3E3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" tableUuid="CA9CC11BB4BBB9715A52BDF06F8B3E3C">5</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="CA9CC11BB4BBB9715A52BDF06F8B3E3C" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CA9CC11BB4BBB9715A52BDF06F8B3E3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" start="Table 5" startId="T5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Table 5.</emphasis>
Lengths (in
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and proportions of legs segments of male
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corynoneura longshanensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longshanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Corynoneura longshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">N</emphasis>
= 1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">fe</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ti</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ta 1</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ta 2</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ta 3</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ta 4</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">ta 5</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">LR</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">BV</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">SV</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">P1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">160</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">180</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">106</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">48</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">26</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">16</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">24</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">0.59</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">3.91</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">3.21</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">1.90</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">P2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">209</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">182</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">110</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">48</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">24</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">14</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">22</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">0.60</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">4.64</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">3.55</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">1.70</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">P3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">175</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">199</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">91</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">50</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">19</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">12</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">24</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">0.46</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">3.86</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">4.11</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rowspan="1">1.80</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Corynoneura longshanensis sp. nov., male imago. A wing B tentorium and cibarial pump C hind tibial apex D antenna E hypopygium, dorsal view F hypopygium, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1082.73019.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/635948" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5E, F</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX medially slightly incurved. Superior volsella rounded. Inferior volsella with right-angled corner, fused with inner margin of gonocoxite. Phallapodeme 29
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, scalpel-like, apex curved, in caudal position of sternapodeme. Transverse sternapodeme 17
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, with small oral projection, inverted U-shape. Gonostylus medially broadened, curved, tapering, 17
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long; megaseta 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. HR 2.82; HV 5.40.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corynoneura hortonensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hortonensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Corynoneura hortonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fu &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sæther">Saether</normalizedToken>
, 2012 by having the same shaped sternapodeme and phallapodeme. The new species can be separated from the latter by the broad and thick transverse sternapodeme, and the median part of the gonostylus expanded with a rugged inner edge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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