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<document id="76CBCC670A8863E3689EAE11B86E9E5C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.184612" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e30cedee-23dc-4989-835c-fee3db1a8d43" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="184612" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459992082753" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bravo, Freddy, Chagas, Cinthia &amp; Alves, Veracilda Ribeiro" docDate="2008" docId="7C6D4423FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FA91FAA6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01916p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1916" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Alves &amp; Chagas, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="80543C5BFF93FF89FF9DFFD7FF96FFAB" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Tonnoira Enderlein from caves in the Brazilian Amazon and comments about the taxonomic status of Tonnoira plumaria Quate (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698232670637" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="E7FC7717B74D300D8A5F796942F1989D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D34128BB01C5B243DF04A0F81C40D428">
<mods:title id="DB443E2F51B0A30E7CB925C395586416">Description of two new species of Tonnoira Enderlein from caves in the Brazilian Amazon and comments about the taxonomic status of Tonnoira plumaria Quate (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="730BEBB4B62058B0E60D4E8CF33A45BE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A703D87F449FE50DA111511416171E00">
<mods:roleTerm id="7701989F8217A247377351D6F64DF4C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CC91B68201621CB5C68BEEA0B7B4E565">Bravo, Freddy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6A3415B636A8BB006B99E4CEDB0C114D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="695C58B27A02FFA965A808038493FF8C">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4205471C91CA40E193FBCDA199D5F155">Chagas, Cinthia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B47AF3AEBED799372AD9E8B62393C08B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00CA5BBDE33099748C71E215DAEFF547">
<mods:roleTerm id="50C01C2A5967C366C010D6993B40666E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="243F989F203DCCBC192BA9ADF2ED3F33">Alves, Veracilda Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="336AAE89CC7EB6AAC335EF40143493D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5B6902BA926148E56BEFA6E57873BE87" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F6D19DA43E237F7224E86B32BE316882">
<mods:title id="4C1E3A9F7EC144DF322D2CE4496E503D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EDC426B798F5A4C1815B4D735510958B">
<mods:date id="00C5CBDF73F57CB2F194F10373729173">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5FD10D90F47F940F6A11ABEED3570669" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7A616C39C63BED37FA4044513DD9C3A3">1916</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="A0557CFB06871519E3BA1C570911AC87" unit="page">
<mods:start id="23F6A391BF2130387B79FE222A8D7384">63</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5D742479C253868E45176E9F2BD23DC5">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="243F95A1459A59EA8807609C0286D38A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C3CF6C3A8AD8E4A4E3FE1DE3B4F3F72E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.184612</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CAB9E678039678DB1719804A4304FB0B" type="GBIF-Dataset">e30cedee-23dc-4989-835c-fee3db1a8d43</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5422D8589CE9DA8C3D6420E182FDB4D3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9501F2B64DFD19344EC4F7B980717B0D" type="Zenodo-Dep">184612</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7C6D4423FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FA91FAA6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6232947" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6232947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C6D4423FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FA91FAA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C6D4423FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FA91FAA6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection id="BCDEA6BEFF91FF8BFF0AFF35FE87FEB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F47BF535FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FC9CFF57" blockId="2.[151,778,226,287]" box="[151,778,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="AF334259FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FC9CFF57" bold="true" box="[151,778,226,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C6B02927FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FC9CFF57" bold="true" box="[151,778,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="33C48EB6FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FD09FF57" ID-CoL="7CHTX" authority="Bravo, Alves &amp; Chagas" authorityName="Bravo, Alves &amp; Chagas" box="[151,671,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Tonnoira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distincta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C6B02927FF91FF8BFF0AFF35FEE5FF57" bold="true" box="[151,371,226,252]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Tonnoira distincta</emphasis>
Bravo, Alves &amp; Chagas
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD83945CFF91FF8BFD30FF35FC9CFF57" box="[685,778,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F47BF535FF91FF8BFF0AFED2FE87FEB4" blockId="2.[151,778,226,287]" box="[151,273,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFF0AFED2FE87FEB4" box="[151,273,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 1–10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BCDEA6BEFF91FF8BFF0AFE82FA91FAA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F47BF535FF91FF8BFF0AFE82FB0EFDF4" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFF0AFE82FF47FEC4" box="[151,209,341,367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<collectingCountry id="8CD3B5A5FF91FF8BFEC8FE82FE54FEC4" box="[341,450,341,367]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo, Gruta Refúgio do Maragua,
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFB71FE82FA0AFEC4" box="[1260,1436,341,367]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-2.0507333">02°03´02.64”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFF0AFEAAFEC4FE3C" box="[151,338,381,407]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-59.96329">59°57´47.85”W</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="905588C4FF91FF8BFEF9FEAAFDA0FE3C" author="Alves" box="[356,566,381,407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Alves, V. R., Freitas, R. A. &amp; Barret T. (2008) Lutzomyia maruaga (Diptera: Psychodidae), a new bat-cave sand fly from Amazonas, Brazil. Memorias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 103 (3), 251 - 253." type="journal article" year="2008">
Alves
<emphasis id="C6B02927FF91FF8BFE29FEAAFE7CFE3D" box="[436,490,381,406]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
presents some comments about this cavern),
<date id="807AD3F5FF91FF8BFBC3FEAAFB74FE3C" box="[1118,1250,381,407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" value="2006-04-01">01.IV.2006</date>
, Alves, V. col.,
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFF0AFE72FF68FE14" box="[151,254,421,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFED6FE72FE02FE14" box="[331,404,421,447]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
); 36
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFE56FE72FDA6FE14" box="[459,560,421,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
males, same locality, date, and collector as
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFBB1FE72FB05FE14" box="[1068,1171,421,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFB3CFE72FB7EFE14" box="[1185,1256,421,447]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFB6FFE72FAFDFE14" box="[1266,1387,421,447]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">MZUEFS</collectionCode>
); 29
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFF0AFE1AFF6AFE4C" box="[151,252,461,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females, same locality, date and collector as
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFC89FE1AFCEDFE4C" box="[788,891,461,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFC16FE1AFC44FE4C" box="[907,978,461,487]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFC43FE1AFBC1FE4C" box="[990,1111,461,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">MZUEFS</collectionCode>
); 12
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFB0FFE1AFB61FE4C" box="[1170,1271,461,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
males and 19
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFF0AFE22FF6AFDA4" box="[151,252,501,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females, same locality, and collector as
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFD4AFE22FCD7FDA4" box="[727,833,501,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="807AD3F5FF91FF8BFCD0FE22FC51FDA4" box="[845,967,501,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" value="2006-02-09">09.II.2006</date>
(
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFC4BFE22FB8BFDA4" box="[982,1053,501,527]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFBB4FE22FB34FDA4" box="[1065,1186,501,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">MZUEFS</collectionCode>
); 6
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFB50FE22FAA4FDA4" box="[1229,1330,501,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females, Gruta dos Animais,
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFE1FFDCAFDA7FD9C" box="[386,561,541,567]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-2.0507333">02°03´02,64”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFDA5FDCAFD64FD9C" box="[568,754,541,567]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-59.9643">59°57´51.47”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="807AD3F5FF91FF8BFD63FDCAFC12FD9C" box="[766,900,541,567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" value="2006-03-04">04.III.2006</date>
, Alves, V. col. (
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFBA1FDCAFB15FD9C" box="[1084,1155,541,567]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFB13FDCAFA91FD9C" box="[1166,1287,541,567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">MZUEFS</collectionCode>
); 1
<typeStatus id="2B7F4B97FF91FF8BFAAAFDCAFA0AFD9C" box="[1335,1436,541,567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, Gruta dos Lages,
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFE30FD92FDDDFDF4" box="[429,587,581,607]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-1.9948056">01º59’41.3”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="91F093F2FF91FF8BFDC4FD92FC95FDF4" box="[601,771,581,607]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" precision="1" value="-60.026806">60º01’36.5”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="807AD3F5FF91FF8BFC92FD92FC1FFDF4" box="[783,905,581,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" value="2006-05-07">07.V.2006</date>
, Alves, V. col. (
<collectionCode id="92D56DF0FF91FF8BFBDEFD92FB1AFDF4" box="[1091,1164,581,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">INPA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F47BF535FF91FF8BFF5BFDBAFD08FB3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
Description. Male. Head (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFE68FDBAFDACFD2C" box="[501,570,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): eyes separated by 0.5 facet diameter (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFB97FDBAFBD8FD2C" box="[1034,1102,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); interocular suture inverted Y shaped (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFE88FD42FEC0FD04" box="[277,342,661,687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig.1</figureCitation>
). Antenna: scape cylindrical 2.0X length of pedicel (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFC23FD42FB90FD04" box="[958,1030,661,687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); pedicel spherical (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFB6FFD42FAAFFD04" box="[1266,1337,661,687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); flagellum with 14 flagellomeres; all flagellomeres cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFCA4FD6AFC3CFD7C" box="[825,938,701,727]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
); first flagellomere 1.2X length of second (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFF02FD32FF71FD54" box="[159,231,741,767]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); apiculus present in flagellomere 14 (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFD3BFD32FD7AFD54" box="[678,748,741,767]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); ascoids not visible. Palpus formula = 1.0:2.6:2.4:2.9; last palpomere striated (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFE1BFCDAFE44FC8C" box="[390,466,781,807]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Wing (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFDA0FCDAFD1EFC8C" box="[573,648,781,807]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
): Sc short; base of R2+3 not attached to R4; radial fork basal; and medial fork complete; R5 ending at wing apex. Male terminalia: hypandrium narrow dorsally with median projection, and ventrally expanded posteriorly with two lateral spines and two arms anteriorly projected (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFAD9FCB4FA1AFCD6" box="[1348,1420,867,893]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); gonocoxite 0.84X length of the gonostylus with a tuff of bristles along the interior margin (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFB52FC5CFA81FC0E" box="[1231,1303,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); gonostyli convergent, with pointed apex (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFD9AFC64FDD9FC66" box="[519,591,947,973]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); alveoli present along all of the gonostyle surface; epandrium rectangular with one foramen near the anterior margin. Cercopod 1.1X length of epandrium, slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFAD9FC0CFA1AFC5E" box="[1348,1420,987,1013]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), with 2 tenacula, one apical and the other subapical (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFD65FBD4FCD6FBB6" box="[760,832,1027,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); sternite 10 smaller than tergite 10 (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFB6DFBD4FAAEFBB6" box="[1264,1336,1027,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); aedeagus asymmetrical (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFEE8FBFCFE2BFBEE" box="[373,445,1067,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); with two asymmetrical parameres reaching the level of the aedeagus apex (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFAD9FBFCFA1AFBEE" box="[1348,1420,1067,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); aedeagal apodeme the same length as aedeagus, longer than wide, wider anteriorly than posteriorly; gonocoxal apodeme not fused at midline (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFDD5FBACFD06FB3E" box="[584,656,1147,1173]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F47BF535FF91FF8BFF5BFB74FA91FAA6" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
Female (
<figureCitation id="6CFFE9B0FF91FF8BFEADFB74FE1AFB16" box="[304,396,1187,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[170,1408,205,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,194,1790]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Tonnoira distincta Bravo, Chagas &amp; Alves, sp. nov. Male (1 - 9), female (10). 1. Head. 2. Antenna: scape, pedicel and basal flagellomeres. 3. Antenna: apical flagellomeres. 4. Palpus. 5. Wing. 6. Male terminalia: dorsal. 7. Male terminalia: tergite and sternite 10. 8. Male terminalia: lateral. 9. Cercopod and apical tenacula. 10. Female terminalia: subgenital plate, genital complex and cerci. d = distance between the base of subgentital plate and apex of apical lobes; S 10 = sternite 10; T 10 = tergite 10." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184613/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Similar to male except as follows: apical lobes of subgenital plate of female small, rounded at apex, and separated by a shallow concavity. Cerci blade-like, 2.7X the total length of genital plate from the anterior border at middle to the lobe apices (distance d). Genital complex as illustrated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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