442 lines
50 KiB
XML
442 lines
50 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1C0214E21A0C6C69BCEC6ACA04C01E22">“ What’s in a name? ” Bairdia fasciata Brady, 1870, and two new Caribbean species of Bairdoppilata (Bairdiidae, Podocopida, Ostracoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0BC4A300EB49FEC13F775C4667D5B76B">Maddocks, Rosalie F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C1E55CE2E5461F1FD44D41DAB33690F9">Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Room 312 Science & Research Building 1, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204 - 5007, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="71F81353A29BA0FA38FF34941B5DD51E" type="email">RMaddocks@uh.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B5761D02348B371DD8EEF2845F2D5513">Horne, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2232C19BED08C4E8F064EA73B52E058">School of Geography, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E 1 4 NS, UK. & Earth Sciences Department, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D12F3A55D110E9A339A6E63BAE76D60" type="email">d.j.horne@qmul.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A44F74EB5C8E742369915A2A310CAB66">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EB68BCD1CCB38532B99D487783F0D4FA">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6A3587F76E58FFCCFF1F9A83AC12FE7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11243083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11243083" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A3587F76E58FFCCFF1F9A83AC12FE7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A3587F76E58FFCCFF1F9A83AC12FE7D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">
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<subSubSection id="AA86656A6E58FFCFFF1F9A83ABB9FF27" box="[151,709,1256,1283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E22336E16E58FFCFFF1F9A83ABB9FF27" blockId="21.[151,709,1256,1283]" box="[151,709,1256,1283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">
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<heading id="B96B818D6E58FFCFFF1F9A83ABB9FF27" bold="true" box="[151,709,1256,1283]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFF1F9A83A867FF26" ID-CoL="84JWX" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,283,1256,1282]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
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of Other Atlantic Oceanic Islands
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<paragraph id="E22336E16E58FFCFFF1F9B5AA9A4FFDB" blockId="21.[151,1437,1328,2039]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">
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Remote oceanic archipelagos have fascinated naturalists since
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFCEB9B5BAD71FF6F" author="Darwin, C." box="[867,1037,1328,1355]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" refId="ref15233" refString="Darwin, C. (1839) Journal of Researches into the Geology and Natural History of the Various Countries visited by H. M. S. Beagle. Colburn, London. [unknown pagination]" type="book" year="1839">Darwin (1839)</bibRefCitation>
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. Their marine faunas are the result of complex interactions of multiple processes, including dispersal, vicariance, adaptive radiation, production of lecithotrophic vs. planktotrophic larvae, ocean circulation, and geologic history, including volcanism, tectonism, and changes in sea level and temperature. The volcanic and tectonic history of oceanic islands in the North and Central Atlantic is associated with spreading of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, fracture zones, and mantle plumes or hot spots.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E22336E16E58FFCFFF4F9863AAE1FD66" blockId="21.[151,1437,1328,2039]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">
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The
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<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E58FFCFFF759862A811FC07" box="[253,365,1545,1571]" name="Bermuda" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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platform is an edifice of as much as
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of coral reef limestone, founded on the eroded remnant of an Oligocene intraplate (hot spot) volcano (
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFD769846AAB3FC63" author="Coates, K. A. & Fourqurean, J. W. & Kenworthy, W. J. & Logan, A. & Manuel, S. A. & Smith, S. R." box="[766,975,1580,1607]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="115 - 133" refId="ref14783" refString="Coates, K. A., Fourqurean, J. W., Kenworthy, W. J., Logan, A., Manuel, S. A. & Smith, S. R. (2013) Introduction to Bermuda: Geology, Oceanography and Climate. In: Sheppard, C. R. C. (Ed.), Coral Reefs of the United Kingdom Overseas Territories. Coral Reefs of the World 4. Springer Science + Business Media, Dordrecht, pp. 115 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 5965 - 7 _ 10" type="book chapter" year="2013">
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Coates
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFCDB9846AAF7FC62" box="[851,907,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">et al.</emphasis>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It is located on the edge of the Sargasso Sea (
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32
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20’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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65
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45’W
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) near the northern limit of hermatypic reef corals, set by the 22
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winter isotherm. The
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFF1F981FA8DBFCAA" authority=", Foraminifera" authorityName="Foraminifera" box="[151,423,1652,1678]" class="Ostracoda" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Ostracoda, Foraminifera</taxonomicName>
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and macro-invertebrate communities of Bermuda are of Caribbean derivation, and dispersal via the Gulf Stream is likely. Six bairdiid species in five genera (but no
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFC3898F3AD30FC96" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[944,1100,1688,1714]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFC3898F3AD30FC96" box="[944,1100,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) were described from modern carbonate sediments by Maddocks & Kornicker (1986),
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFC8398D7AD52FCF2" author="Maddocks, R. F. & Iliffe, T. M." box="[779,1070,1724,1751]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="26 - 76" refId="ref16978" refString="Maddocks, R. F. & Iliffe, T. M. (1986) Podocopid Ostracoda of Bermudian caves. Stygologia, 2, 26 - 76." type="journal article" year="1986">Maddocks & Iliffe (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFBB198D6AC15FCF3" author="Keyser, D. & Schoning, C." box="[1081,1385,1724,1751]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="567 - 591" refId="ref16283" refString="Keyser, D. & Schoning, C. (2000) Holocene Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Bermuda. Senckenbergiana lethaea, 80, 567 - 591. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043366" type="journal article" year="2000">Keyser & Schöning (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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, and
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFF1F988BA824FCDF" author="Maddocks, R. F." box="[151,344,1760,1787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="451 - 492" refId="ref16853" refString="Maddocks, R. F. (2021) Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in the genus Neonesidea (Bairdioidea, Podocopida, Ostracoda), including descriptions of new and poorly known species from the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4903 (4), 451 - 492. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4903.4.1" type="journal article" year="2021">Maddocks (2021</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFEEC988AA8DDFCDF" author="Maddocks, R. F." box="[356,417,1761,1787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="301 - 342" refId="ref16920" refString="Maddocks, R. F. (2022) Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in Bairdoppilata and Glyptobairdia (Bairdiidae, Ostracoda), with comments on anatomy, ontogeny, and geography. Zootaxa, 5175 (3, 301 - 342. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5175.3.1" type="journal article" year="2022">2022</bibRefCitation>
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). None of the three most abundant Caribbean species of
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFBA9988BADC1FCDE" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[1057,1213,1760,1786]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFBA9988BADC1FCDE" box="[1057,1213,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFB46988AA840FD3B" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">
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||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFB46988AAC16FCDE" baseAuthorityName="Tressler" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[1230,1386,1760,1786]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cushmani">Ba. cushmani</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFAFE988AA840FD3B" authority="Maddocks & Horne, 2024" authorityName="Maddocks & Horne" authorityYear="2024" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnafasciata" status="n. sp.">Ba. magnafasciata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBDB57886E58FFCFFEC2996EA8FBFD3B" box="[330,391,1797,1823]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFE1B996EAB26FD3B" authority="Maddocks & Horne, 2024" authorityName="Maddocks & Horne" authorityYear="2024" box="[403,602,1797,1823]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvafasciata" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFE1B996EAB26FD3B" box="[403,602,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Ba. parvafasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBDB57886E58FFCFFDE0996EABD8FD3B" box="[616,676,1797,1823]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
) have reached Bermuda. The Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFBCA996FADA2FD3A" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[1090,1246,1796,1822]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFBCA996FADA2FD3A" box="[1090,1246,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is represented in Bermuda only by three rare species, which have Caribbean affinities.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFF4F9927A852FD42" bold="true" box="[199,302,1868,1894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Madeira</emphasis>
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(
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33
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26’N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E58FFCFFE209927AB72FD43" box="[424,526,1868,1895]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" precision="925" value="-16.733334">
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16
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44’W
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) and the
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<collectingRegion id="2058F8036E58FFCFFDFB9927AA55FD43" box="[627,809,1868,1895]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E58FFCFFCBF9926AAE4FD43" box="[823,920,1868,1895]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" precision="925" value="29.25">
|
||
29
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E58FFCFFCDC9927AA20FD7E" attach="none" box="[852,860,1868,1882]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">o</superScript>
|
||
15’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E58FFCFFC2B9927AD74FD43" box="[931,1032,1868,1895]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" precision="925" value="-16.5">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E58FFCFFC379927AABBFD7E" attach="none" box="[959,967,1868,1882]" fontSize="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">o</superScript>
|
||
30’W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) are ancient hot spot volcanos in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFE56991BAB98FDAF" author="Doniz-Paez, J. & Beltran-Yanes, E. & Becerra-Ramirez, R. & Perez, N. M. & Hernandez, P. A. & Hernandez, W." box="[478,740,1904,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="390" refId="ref15319" refString="Doniz-Paez, J., Beltran-Yanes, E., Becerra-Ramirez, R., Perez, N. M., Hernandez, P. A. & Hernandez, W. (2020) Diversity of volcanic geoheritage in the Canary Islands, Spain. Geosciences, 10, 390. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / geosciences 10100390" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Doniz-Paez
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFDE1991AABDDFDAE" box="[617,673,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFD67991BAAE4FDAF" author="Ramalho, R. S. & Silveira, A. B. da & Fonseca, P. E. & Madeira, J. & Cosca, M. & Cachao, M. & Fonseca, M. N. & Prada, S. N." box="[751,920,1904,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="522 - 537" refId="ref17602" refString="Ramalho, R. S., Silveira, A. B. da, Fonseca, P. E., Madeira, J., Cosca, M., Cachao, M., Fonseca, M. N. & Prada, S. N. (2015) The emergence of volcanic oceanic islands on a slow-moving plate: The example of Madeira Island, NE Atlantic. American Geophysical Union: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 16, 522 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / 2014 GC 005657" type="journal article" year="2015">Ramalho 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFC22991BAD43FDAF" author="Brady, G. S." box="[938,1087,1904,1931]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="595 - 601" refId="ref14408" refString="Brady, G. S. (1911) Notes on marine Ostracoda from Madeira. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1911, 595 - 601. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1911. tb 01949. x" type="journal article" year="1911">Brady (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified 48 nearshore marine species from Madeira, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFD8699FEABCAFD8A" authorityName="Brady" authorityYear="1868" box="[526,694,1940,1966]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E58FFCFFD8699FEABCAFD8A" box="[526,694,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">B. acanthigera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among the 5 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFC4699FFAD3AFD8A" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1888" box="[974,1094,1940,1966]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E58FFCFFBDA99FFACE0FD8B" author="Schornikov, E. & Keyser, D." box="[1106,1436,1940,1967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" pagination="57 - 81" refId="ref17851" refString="Schornikov, E. & Keyser, D. (2004) The morphology and classification of Paradoxostomatinae (Ostracoda) from the nearshore zone of Madeira and the Canary Islands. Revista Espanola di Micropaleontologia, 36, 57 - 81." type="journal article" year="2004">Schornikov & Keyser (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described 50 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFE2399D3ABEDFDF6" authorityName="Brady & Norman" authorityYear="1889" box="[427,657,1976,2002]" class="Ostracoda" family="Paradoxostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Paradoxostomatinae">Paradoxostomatinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E58FFCFFD6799D3AA1BFDF6" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1888" box="[751,871,1976,2002]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="21" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from rocky tide pools and the nearshore zone of Madeira and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2058F8036E58FFCFFEDC99B6A883FDD2" box="[340,511,2012,2039]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="21" pageNumber="392">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9EFCAD9DFB39" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
The
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF719EFDA83CFA94" bold="true" box="[249,320,150,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Azore</emphasis>
|
||
s are volcanic islands located on fracture zones of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFBF69EFDAD9CFA95" box="[1150,1248,150,177]" degrees="25" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-25.533333">
|
||
25
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFB139EFCADDFFA81" attach="none" box="[1179,1187,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
32
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFB379EFDADB8FA80" attach="right" box="[1215,1220,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">’</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Long.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFABA9EFCACF3FA95" box="[1330,1423,150,177]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="37.666668">
|
||
37
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFAC69EFCAC2AFA81" attach="none" box="[1358,1366,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
40
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFAFA9EFDAC0BFA80" attach="right" box="[1394,1399,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">’</superScript>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), near a hot spot at the triple junction between the American, Eurasian and African plates (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFBFC9ED0AC45FAF1" author="Gente, P. & Dyment, J. & Maia, M. & Goslin, J." box="[1140,1337,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref15600" refString="Gente, P., Dyment, J., Maia, M. & Goslin, J. (2003) Interaction between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the Azores hot spot during the last 85 Myr: Emplacement and rifting of the hot spot-derived plateaus. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 4 (8514), 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / 2003 GC 000527" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Gente
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFB379ED0AD8BFAF1" box="[1215,1271,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFACC9ED0A80CFADD" author="Cantner, K. & McFadden, C." pageId="22" pageNumber="393" refId="ref14734" refString="Cantner, K. & McFadden, C. (2019) Travels in Geology: Mid-ocean volcanic excursion: The calderas and caldeiras of the Azores. Available from: https: // www. earthmagazine. org / article / travels-geology-mid-ocean-volcanic-excursion-calderasand-caldeiras-azores (accessed 7 December 2023)" type="url" year="2019">Cantner & McFadden 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFE0B9EB4AB00FADD" author="Meireles, R. P. & Keyser, D. & Avila, S. P." box="[387,636,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="13 - 26" refId="ref17069" refString="Meireles, R. P., Keyser, D. & Avila, S. P. (2014 a) The Holocene to Recent ostracods of the Azores archipelago (NE Atlantic): Systematics and biogeography. Marine Micropaleontology, 112, 13 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2014.08.002" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Meireles
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFE649EB4AB58FADD" box="[492,548,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFD0F9EB4ABB3FADD" author="Meireles, R. P. & Keyser, D. & Borges, P. A. & Silva, L. & De Frias Martins, A. M. & Avila, S. P." box="[647,719,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="53 - 70" refId="ref17132" refString="Meireles, R. P., Keyser, D., Borges, P. A., Silva, L., De Frias Martins, A. M. & Avila, S. P. (2014 b) The shallow marine ostracod communities of the Azores (Mid-North Atlantic): taphonomy and palaeoecology. Geologica Acta, 12, 53 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.1344 / 105.000002073" type="journal article" year="2014">2014b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described a small ostracod fauna (20 species) from the Azores. It included no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFEB29F68A8AAFB39" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[314,470,259,285]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFEB29F68A8AAFB39" box="[314,470,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and only one (misidentified) species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFC109F68ADA1FB39" authority="(Maddocks 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Maddocks" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[920,1245,258,285]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Bairdiidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFB939F68ADAAFB39" author="Maddocks, R. F." box="[1051,1238,258,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="277 - 317" refId="ref16742" refString="Maddocks, R. F. (2015) New and poorly known species of Bairdoppilata and Paranesidea (Bairdiidae, Ostracoda) from French Frigate Shoals and O'ahu, the Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa, 4059 (2), 277 - 317. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4059.2.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Maddocks 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9F4CAB27FBF5" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
The
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF729F4DABECFB64" bold="true" box="[250,656,294,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">St. Peter and St. Paul Archipelago</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFD3D9F4CAB85FB65" box="[693,761,295,321]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
is an uplift of mantle rock exposed in the St. Paul transform fault system of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFDDB9F20ABDAFB41" box="[595,678,330,357]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="0.9166667">
|
||
0
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFDEA9F20AB16FB7D" attach="none" box="[610,618,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
55’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFD399F20AA42FB41" box="[689,830,331,357]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-29.345278">
|
||
29
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFD459F20ABA9FB7D" attach="none" box="[717,725,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
20’43”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFCDC9F20AD4EFB41" author="Campos, T. F. C. & Sichel, S. E. & Maia, M. & Brunelli, D. & Motoki, K. & Magini, C. & Mairink Barao, L. & Vargas, T. & Szatmari, P. & Fonseca, E. & de Melo, G." box="[852,1074,331,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref14567" refString="Campos, T. F. C., Sichel, S. E., Maia, M., Brunelli, D., Motoki, K., Magini, C., Mairink Barao, L., Vargas, T., Szatmari, P., Fonseca, E. & de Melo, G. (2022) Chapter 4: The singular St. Peter and St. Paul Archipelago, equatorial Atlantic, Brazil. In: Santos, A. C. dos & Hackspacher, P. C. (Eds.), Meso-Cenozoic Brazilian Offshore Magmatism; Geochemistry, Petrology, and Tectonics. Academic Press / Elsevier, London, pp. 121 - 165. [https: // www. sciencedirect. com / book / 9780128239889 / meso-cenozoic-brazilian-offshore-magmatism] https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 0 - 12 - 823988 - 9.00003 - 4" type="book chapter" year="2022">
|
||
Campos
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFC309F20AA93FB41" box="[952,1007,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From these wave-swept, algaeencrusted shoals,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFEE89F04AB12FBAD" author="Antonietto, L. S. & Pinto Machado, C. & Do Carmo, D. A. & Correa Rosa, J. W." box="[352,622,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref13772" refString="Antonietto, L. S., Pinto Machado, C., Do Carmo, D. A. & Correa Rosa, J. W. (2012) Recent Ostracoda (Arthropoda, Crustacea) from Sao Petro Archipelago, Brazil: a preliminary approach. Zootaxa, 3335 (1), 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3335.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Antonietto
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFE689F04AB66FBAD" box="[480,538,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFD2F9F04AADCFBAD" author="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L." box="[679,928,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="189 - 202" refId="ref14900" refString="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L. (2012) Richness and palaeo-zoogeographical significance of the benthic Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the oceanic Island of Trindade and Rocas Atoll, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, 15, 189 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2012.2.07" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Coimbra
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFC9A9F04AA30FBAD" box="[786,844,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described 13 species, including 2 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFF1F9FF8A876FB89" authorityName="Bold" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,266,403,429]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Triebelina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF1F9FF8A876FB89" box="[151,266,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Triebelina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 1 of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFEFB9FF8A88AFB89" box="[371,502,403,429]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFEFB9FF8A88AFB89" box="[371,502,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Neonesidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFDD99FF8AB91FB89" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[593,749,403,429]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFDD99FF8AB91FB89" box="[593,749,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All were considered to be circumtropical, and their dispersal was attributed to the Equatorial Current.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9FB0AC18F845" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF4F9FB0A832FBD0" bold="true" box="[199,334,474,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Rocas Atoll</emphasis>
|
||
(3.863
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFE159FB0A8CAFBD1" attach="right" box="[413,438,475,501]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">oS</superScript>
|
||
, 33.806
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFD879FB0AB49FBD1" attach="right" box="[527,565,475,501]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">oW</superScript>
|
||
), the only atoll in the southern Atlantic and one of the smallest in the world), is built on a volcanic seamount,
|
||
<quantity id="25649B046E5BFFCCFE619F94AB42F83D" box="[489,574,511,537]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" unit="km" value="266.0">266 km</quantity>
|
||
from coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFD6B9F94AA56F83D" box="[739,810,511,537]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, near the northern edge of the South Equatorial Current (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFF179C48A813F819" author="Garcia, K. B. L. & Gomes, M. P. & Vital, H. & Angulo, R. J. & Souza, M. C. D. & Caron, F. & Rosa, M. L. C. C. & Ferreira, A. L. & Ribeiro, C. V. A." box="[159,367,547,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="2022" refId="ref15483" refString="Garcia, K. B. L., Gomes, M. P., Vital, H., Angulo, R. J., Souza, M. C. D., Caron, F., Rosa, M. L. C. C., Ferreira, A. L. & Ribeiro, C. V. A. (2022) Modern sedimentation and morphology of the Rocas Atoll shelf, and the role of Quaternary sea-level changes. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 53 (June 2022), 102354. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2022.102354" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Garcia
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF7A9C48A857F819" box="[242,299,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFE0A9C48ABC9F819" author="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L." box="[386,693,547,573]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="189 - 202" refId="ref14900" refString="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L. (2012) Richness and palaeo-zoogeographical significance of the benthic Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the oceanic Island of Trindade and Rocas Atoll, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, 15, 189 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2012.2.07" type="journal article" year="2012">Coimbra & Carreno (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported 22 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFC329C48AD50F819" box="[954,1068,547,573]" class="Ostracoda" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Ostracoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Rocas Atoll, many in open nomenclature, but no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFE039C2CAB5BF845" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[395,551,583,609]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFE039C2CAB5BF845" box="[395,551,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The affinities of the identified species were Caribbean or circumtropical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9C01AD1EF8E9" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF4F9C01A8E1F8A0" bold="true" box="[199,413,618,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Trindade Island (</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFE159C00A884F8A1" box="[413,504,619,645]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-20.5">
|
||
20
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFE319C00A8BDF85D" attach="none" box="[441,449,619,633]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
30’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFD8F9C00AB17F8A1" box="[519,619,619,645]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-29.3">
|
||
29
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFDAB9C00AB57F85D" attach="none" box="[547,555,619,633]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
18’W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) is an eroded hot spot volcano on the Vitoria-Trindade Fracture Zone, 1,120 0 km from the coast of Brazil (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFDB39CE4AA51F88D" author="Monteiro, L. G. P. & Santos, A. C. dos & Pires, G. L. C. & Barao, L. M. & Rocha-Junior E. R. V. & Biancini, J. R. C. & Hackspacher, P. C. & Araujo Junior & H. I & Jeck, I. K. & Santos, J. F." box="[571,813,655,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="337 - 389" refId="ref17211" refString="Monteiro, L. G. P., Santos, A. C. dos, Pires, G. L. C., Barao, L. M., Rocha-Junior E. R. V., Biancini, J. R. C., Hackspacher, P. C., Araujo Junior de, H. I., Jeck, I. K. & Santos, J. F. (2022) Chapter 10. Trindade Island: evolution of the geological knowledge. In: Santos, A. C. dos & Hackspacher, P. C. (Eds.), Meso-Cenozoic Brazilian Offshore Magmatism; Geochemistry, Petrology, and Tectonics. Academic Press / Elsevier, London, pp. 337 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / B 978 - 0 - 12 - 823988 - 9.00015 - 0" type="book chapter" year="2022">
|
||
Monteiro
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFD269CE4AB94F88D" box="[686,744,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFCC99CE4AD05F88D" author="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L." box="[833,1145,655,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="189 - 202" refId="ref14900" refString="Coimbra, J. C. & Carreno, A. L. (2012) Richness and palaeo-zoogeographical significance of the benthic Ostracoda (Crustacea) from the oceanic Island of Trindade and Rocas Atoll, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, 15, 189 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2012.2.07" type="journal article" year="2012">Coimbra & Carreno (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported 21 species from Trindade Island, mostly circumtropical or in open nomenclature, but no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFC379CD8AD27F8E9" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[959,1115,691,717]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFC379CD8AD27F8E9" box="[959,1115,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9CBDA837F9A5" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF4F9CBDA8E8F8D5" bold="true" box="[199,404,726,753]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFF4F9CBDA8E8F8D5" box="[199,404,726,753]" name="Ascension Island" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Ascension Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is a volcano on the Ascension fracture zone, which offsets the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the South Atlantic Ocean (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFE179C90A890F931" box="[415,492,762,789]" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-7.9333334">
|
||
7
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFE259C90A8C9F92D" attach="none" box="[429,437,763,777]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
56’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFE739C90AB1CF931" box="[507,608,763,789]" degrees="14" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-14.366667">
|
||
14
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFD9F9C90AB63F92D" attach="none" box="[535,543,763,777]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
22’W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFDF19C90AA90F931" author="British Geological Survey" box="[633,1004,763,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" refId="ref14530" refString="British Geological Survey (2023) Volcanism on Ascension Island. Available from: https: // www. bgs. ac. uk / geology-projects / volcanoes / volcanism-on-ascension-island / (accessed 6 December 2023)" type="url" year="2023">British Geological Survey 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Here, from small faunules collected in tide pools,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFEB59D74AB7BF91D" author="Maddocks, R. F." box="[317,519,798,825]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="53 - 65" refId="ref16612" refString="Maddocks, R. F. (1975) Recent Bairdiidae (Ostracoda) from Ascension Island. Crustaceana, 28, 53 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854075 X 00874" type="journal article" year="1975">Maddocks (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFCB69D74AABDF91D" box="[830,961,799,825]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFCB69D74AABDF91D" box="[830,961,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Neonesidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFB889D74AD0FF91D" authorityName="Bold" authorityYear="1946" box="[1024,1139,799,825]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Triebelina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFB889D74AD0FF91D" box="[1024,1139,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Triebelina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with circumtropical and Mediterranean affinities), as well as two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFD469D28AA16F979" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[718,874,835,861]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFD469D28AA16F979" box="[718,874,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in open nomenclature, not resembling the species described here).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E22336E16E5BFFCCFF4F9DE0AC12FE7D" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
From the mainland of
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFE4E9DE0AB2FF980" bold="true" box="[454,595,906,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">West Africa</emphasis>
|
||
, there are few records of living
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFC4A9DE0AD46F981" baseAuthorityName="Maddocks" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[962,1082,907,933]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and comparison of the meager faunal lists shows little commonality with island assemblages.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFCE49DC4AA90F9ED" author="Witte, L." box="[876,1004,943,969]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref18374" refString="Witte, L. (1993) Taxonomy and Biogeography of West African beach ostracods. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afd. Natuurkunde, Eerste Reeks, 39, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1993">Witte 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described four species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFAA09DC4ACE1F9ED" baseAuthorityName="Maddocks" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1320,1437,943,969]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(but no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFF659DB8A8F5F9C9" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[237,393,979,1005]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF659DB8A8F5F9C9" box="[237,393,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from beaches of
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFDDA9DB9ABD2F9C8" bold="true" box="[594,686,978,1004]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFDDA9DB9ABD2F9C8" box="[594,686,978,1004]" name="Senegal" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFD6B9DB9AA3FF9C8" bold="true" box="[739,835,978,1004]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFD6B9DB9AA3FF9C8" box="[739,835,978,1004]" name="Gambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Gambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFCD99DB8AAAAF9C9" author="Keen, M. C." box="[849,982,979,1005]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="195 - 205" refId="ref16204" refString="Keen, M. C. (1972) Recent ostracod assemblages from the coast and shelf of Sierra Leone. Actes 4 - eme Colloque Africain de Micropaleontologie, Abidjan, 195 - 205." type="book chapter" year="1972">Keen (1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, no systematics) reported that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFAA09DB8ACE1F9C9" baseAuthorityName="Maddocks" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1320,1437,979,1005]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bairdiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
make up 15 to 30 percent of the ostracod assemblages at the edge of the continental shelf of
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFB0E9D9DAC5CFE35" bold="true" box="[1158,1312,1014,1041]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFB0E9D9DAC5CFE35" box="[1158,1312,1014,1041]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="860D4B106E5BFFCCFAA49D9CA99EFE11" author="Hartmann, G." pageId="22" pageNumber="393" pagination="229 - 520" refId="ref15925" refString="Hartmann, G. (1974) Zur Kenntnis des Eulitorals der afrikanischen Westkuste zwischen Angola und Kap der Guten Hoffnung und der afrikanischen Ostkuste von Sudafrika und Mocambique unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil III. Die Ostracoden des Untersuchungsgebietes. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, Ergbd. 69, 229 - 520." type="journal article" year="1974">Hartmann (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFD8E9A70ABDEFE11" authorityName="Coryell, Sample and Jennings" authorityYear="1935" box="[518,674,1051,1077]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFD8E9A70ABDEFE11" box="[518,674,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Bairdoppilata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFD6A9A71AA44FE10" bold="true" box="[738,824,1050,1076]" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9A8B76716E5BFFCCFD6A9A71AA44FE10" box="[738,824,1050,1076]" name="Angola" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
at Moçamedes (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFC639A71AD3BFE11" box="[1003,1095,1050,1077]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="-15.166667">
|
||
15
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFB809A70AD6CFE0D" attach="none" box="[1032,1040,1051,1065]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
10’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="87A850266E5BFFCCFBD99A70ADD3FE11" box="[1105,1199,1050,1077]" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" precision="925" value="12.25">
|
||
12
|
||
<superScript id="15E99BA96E5BFFCCFBE59A70AD09FE0D" attach="none" box="[1133,1141,1051,1065]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">o</superScript>
|
||
15’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). The carapace of one of them (
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFF769A54A8A6FE7D" box="[254,474,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFF769A54A8AAFE7D" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1974" box="[254,470,1087,1113]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cytheraeformis">Ba. cytheraeformis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
see above), shows some resemblance to the Caribbean species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="259C4D626E5BFFCCFB289A54AC1BFE7D" authorityName="Maddocks & Horne" authorityYear="2024" box="[1184,1383,1087,1113]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Bairdoppilata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="22" pageNumber="393" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvafasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="D0E8EAF36E5BFFCCFB289A54AC1BFE7D" box="[1184,1383,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="393">Ba. parvafasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |