131 lines
16 KiB
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131 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b0e7362-5db2-437e-8780-ad3159c07270" ID-PMC="PMC8602214" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1070-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" ID-PubMed="34819773" ID-ZooBank="87CD8309552D43BCB8704184B09311A1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1070-87" checkinTime="1636677281775" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shao, Jiaqi & Kang, Zehui" docDate="2021" docId="E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1070: 87-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1070" docPubDate="2021-11-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779" docTitle="Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="BF4B36D13F115A5480A28F7D0B72D8DF" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Ptychoptera Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Ptychopteridae) from Zhejiang, China with an updated key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1732479979155" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DE838593B7E367BAA0A88D0A40264A53">
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<mods:title id="A8D393D28E525F52D975E4399F7E0DD5">New species of the genus Ptychoptera Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Ptychopteridae) from Zhejiang, China with an updated key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="17A78BED8B7EFB5F930350188F679DF2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2A1B004E0AFDFD5FB8C57DC2C83DFBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="54DF3F692BAEFBB4A08DD94401479129">Shao, Jiaqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19B17FFEF5A38D20786824D3D17D65E1">Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC4B7259AA89B95BFCD464A442238C0C">Kang, Zehui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95BE0171DD83DAAEF529CAC6667EFB5B">Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B13A663FFEEAC5F032B46325F4A4F88C" type="email">kangzehui1987@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D90F1BC66584217A806569D42912753A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DB49B1D34CC95E6BF606AF44E60D4C20">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B401383648304EC8629EE11EBE79E51C">
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<mods:date id="2D1898DD0E5EFB065920B394B5C75221">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C845740958105D26102E863BA04D8AF3">2021-11-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="64B7DBCA9507F43DAB653BF5116033BA">1070</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="017D4FD10154A6CA5C4F044E8C1C750C">87</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="005DDBC00FB8DC0656997ED2EA2F855A">99</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B03508B779C2E5C727C767F63D24A8D9">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B4D9739806DC8125FF01E48028B8DC46">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E562B96681D59741EB5A8BDFAA07ED63" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D0189AF67067184DA395ABDFA2489C5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1070-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0981EF14C7D2604A14F705534326F65A" type="ZooBank">87CD8309552D43BCB8704184B09311A1</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="7E5F99D85C98E9A9950A9428E2110F7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment id="E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190232599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" scope_family="Ptychopteridae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="3022F8C8D184DBCFB42781710F2F021E" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BFEF2B55F96BF20EF0D9064720B38ABA" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="08F64A500C6DB4EAB07C505B9898E5D5" ID-CoL="78N5L" LSID="E0C7DE12-F576-5975-9AD5-B11A95D825DE" authority="Yang & Chen, 1995" authorityName="Yang & Chen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptychoptera gutianshana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gutianshana">Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="123243EFE5117A16E9BAB2D49ECDD8B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8DF151F178BED1DC1D3C0E97F6EDF221" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<figureCitation id="F0B6EBEA6A2C068873EADB330FEA6E10" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 5b-f</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D2662BC9733179BFE5F8D0B1BAE3AA9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8488FB94B6492991051FBC63746756D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="894B74A086E7D2ED4D6AA9BE3B0D4FE3" authorityName="Yang & Chen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Ptychopteridae" genus="Ptychoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptychoptera gutianshana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gutianshana">Ptychoptera gutianshana</taxonomicName>
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Yang & Chen, 1995: 180. Type locality: Mount Gutianshan, Kaihua, Zhejiang (China).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9D71A79439641C08106B33B4C9F188BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="BFE65592EE88D64B48F78B4E4CD29E62" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="31F75BFB12D85752D6CC44DD501778EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<materialsCitation id="EB6D18BDA830C61D689B655D6743D2CB" collectingDate="1993-04-15" collectingMethod="light trap" country="China" elevation="350" location="Mount Gutianshan" municipality="Kaihua District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="B69C18EEA909550439E62403B0547768" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<typeStatus id="A1773F1925126075197A22CF483C0717">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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male (CAU),
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<collectingCountry id="28729720CFD8629971EA65F007CC3373" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="7DA65EA0790CF83C17D2305BE6B85FEE" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="D479B71B4D19BC6BB02A085AB434B65C">Kaihua District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="C9D24AD7B7B1BD10F6545DEF8F24A638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0C7DE12F57659759AD5B11A95D825DE:C9D24AD7B7B1BD10F6545DEF8F24A638" country="China" municipality="Kaihua District" name="Mount Gutianshan" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Mount Gutianshan</location>
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(
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<quantity id="A909CC0EB24D15A94E38591769F3F5BC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">
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<elevation id="93EFF18FBCEA1683FE187302351A1864" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<collectingDate id="300A27F0ED29AD71DF7364CA4B92249F" value="1993-04-15">1993.IV.15</collectingDate>
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, Hong Wu (
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<collectingMethod id="4B3A5D0DE67289BA1317A7300A6EE226">light trap</collectingMethod>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BEB4A43DCC8F39380610358F9FF98928" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4438890E23CDBA117058A3AD51D38498" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E4CFF57057A95BA46DE900F9CDD99832" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Wing marked with three brown marks and two brown bands. Surstylus of epandrium broadest at base, tapering and curved downward distally, forked at tip. Paramere with a pair of flaky projections and a vase-shaped projection. Gonostylus irregular rectangular with an elliptic basal projection on inner side with short hairs. Hypandrium trapeziform, anterior margin with a pair of C-shaped projections, middle area with a pair of digitiform projections, posterior margin with a pair of digitiform projections and a papillary projection.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6B1136AC731D3D363365D9D5FE2F3CC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4FBF4DBD04712A4D7FA8BF49F59FF1C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44A54081BED29070FBFC059E2784871E" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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Wing length 7.5 mm. Wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="8ACC2A346C504937B740CFE2E32DCC5F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5b</figureCitation>
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) 3.6 times as long as wide, subhyaline, marked with three brown marks and two brown bands as follows: three elliptic brown marks at base of Rs, at base of M and at midlength of CuA1; median band extending from anterior margin of wing, covering base of R2+3 and r-m, to the bend in distal section of CuA2; subapical band extending from anterior margin of wing, covering tip of R1, R2 and fork of R4+5, to fork of M1+2. Veins brown; Sc ending in C at level of basal half of R2+3; Rs straight, 3 times the length of r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C4952389DEF72AE075FF3D4786B448A" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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Male genitalia black. Epandrium (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2A39C33FD99E153658E66909A15F1787" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5d</figureCitation>
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) bilobed, each lobe strongly elongated and forming a long surstylus, surstylus broadest at base, tapering and curved downward distally, forked at tip, with brown hairs; proctiger with short hairs. Gonocoxite (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6FC03849603F436EF892C5508BB9FB4C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5e</figureCitation>
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) short and swollen, 2 times as long as wide, basal apodeme three-eighths as long as gonocoxite; paramere with a pairs of flaky projections and a vase-shaped projection. Gonostylus (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E317B8220828B5CEAF16BFA421F5380F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5e</figureCitation>
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) irregular rectangular with an elliptic basal projection on inner side with dense short hairs. Hypandrium (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BE06E34912ABA1031B86D22E03553C2D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ptychoptera longwangshana Yang & Chen, 1998 and Ptychoptera gutianshana Yang & Chen, 1995 a wing of P. longwangshana b-f P. gutianshana (b wing c male genitalia, lateral view d epandrium, dorsal view e gonocoxite and gonostylus, dorsal view f hypandrium, ventral view). Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a, b); 0.2 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1070.67779.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/609851" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">5f</figureCitation>
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) trapeziform, anterior margin with a pair of C-shaped projections, middle area with a pair of digitiform projections, posterior margin with a pair of digitiform projections and a papillary projection, papillary projection with dense short hairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6F4FCB6555A0AB29151ADB2CEF9A6D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="26E526B78BFB717C013E0BBB49B9078D" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D6FBD53422E70521F71A8AD7BB1ADE24" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">China (Zhejiang).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A447F82F62F32313BE07F215EF14CF41" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="F7FC50B76743B05E30AC30EBD4B385D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="66583421EEDB313652A3727DD30BF24A" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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Only two wings and male genitalia of the holotype were available during the study, while the paratype and the rest of the holotype were not found in CAU. For description and illustration of this species, also see
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<bibRefCitation id="64D72959B673868872EA5953E28D85D8" author="Yang, J" editor="Zhu, T" journalOrPublisher="Zhejiang Scientech Press, Hangzhou" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="180 - 182" refId="B17" refString="Yang, J, Chen, H, 1995. Diptera: Ptychopteridae. In: Zhu, T, Ed., Insects and Macrofungi of Gutianshan, Zhejiang. Zhejiang Scientech Press, Hangzhou: 180 - 182" title="Diptera: Ptychopteridae." volumeTitle="Insects and Macrofungi of Gutianshan, Zhejiang." year="1995">Yang and Chen (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |