178 lines
14 KiB
XML
178 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFB51C330F88974F1B37FA34" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma dolichobotrys Merr." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>77</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFB51C330F88974F1B37FA34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFB51C330F88974F1B37FA34" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,611,1087,1109]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[189,783,1087,1384]" box="[189,611,1087,1109]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,550,1087,1109]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
3.
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3GTCB" authority="Merr." authorityName="Merr." box="[217,611,1087,1109]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
|
||
Gomphostemma dolichobotrys
|
||
<emphasis box="[559,605,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Merr</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[189,783,1087,1384]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Merrill, E." journalOrPublisher="Contr. Arnold Arbor." pageId="16" pageNumber="43" pagination="128" part="8" refId="ref77764" refString="Merrill, E.?. (1932 a). Plants collected in Sumatra. Contr. Arnold Arbor. 8: 128." title="Plants collected in Sumatra" type="journal article" year="1932">Merrill 1932a: 128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Keng, H." box="[249,437,1117,1140]" editor="C. G. G. J. van Steenis" journalOrPublisher="Sicthoff & Noordhoff, Alpen Aan? en Ricn." pageId="16" pageNumber="43" pagination="301 - 392" part="8" refId="ref77405" refString="____ (1958). Labiatae. In: C. G. G. J. van Steenis (ed.), Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 8: 301 - 392. Sicthoff & Noordhoff, Alpen Aan? en Ricn." title="Labiatae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Malesiana" year="1958">Keng (1958: 319)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walsingham, L." box="[449,712,1117,1139]" editor="G. L. C. Bramley" journalOrPublisher="Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." pageId="16" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 222" part="23" refId="ref79218" refString="Walsingham, L. (2019). Gomphostemma. In: G. L. C. Bramley (ed.), Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 23: 1 - 222. Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." title="Gomphostemma" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Malesiana" year="2019">Walsingham (2019: 195)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Type: Indonesia, Atceh, Takengon, in primary forest, 1100 m, 5 Jan. 1932,
|
||
<emphasis box="[307,620,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">3angham & 3angham-Masters</emphasis>
|
||
528 (holotype GH [GH00001123]; isotype NY [NY00000333]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[189,783,1087,1384]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Steenis ex H. Keng (1969: 80)" authorityName="van Steenis ex H. Keng" authorityYear="1969" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,465,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Gomphostemma racemosum</emphasis>
|
||
Steenis ex H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Keng, H." pageId="16" pageNumber="43" pagination="13 - 180" part="22" refId="ref77374" refString="Keng, H. (1969). Flora Malesianae precursors 28: A revision of Malesian Labiatae. Gard. 3 ull. Singapore 22: 13 - 180." title="Flora Malesianae precursors 28: A revision of Malesian Labiatae" type="journal article" year="1969">Keng (1969: 80)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Type: Indonesia, Northern Sumatra, Atceh, Gacolanden, 1000 m, 5 Feb. 1935,
|
||
<emphasis box="[665,783,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">oan Steenis</emphasis>
|
||
8682 (holotype L [L0003692];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="16" pageNumber="43">isotypes BO n.v., K [K000822953], L [L0003691]).</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[189,783,1423,1934]" lastBlockId="16.[843,1437,201,620]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Perennial herb up to 2 m tall.
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,610,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
erect, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, with a mixture of coppery-coloured dense dendroid hairs with a 3 – many-celled stalk and stellate hairs.
|
||
<emphasis box="[606,670,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Leaoes</emphasis>
|
||
petiolate, chartaceous; blades broadly elliptic-ovate, 13 – 23 × 9 – 13 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly dentate, base cuneate; upper side dull green with 2 – 3-celled simple hairs, lower side pale green tomentose with dense stellate hairs and dendroid hairs confined on midrib and veins and with sparse pale yellow punctate glands; petioles 30 – 50 mm long.
|
||
<emphasis box="[358,480,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
axillary, raceme-like with opposite cymes unbranched, lax with axis visible between flowers, 20 – 80 (– 100) mm long, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils 3 – 6 (– 8)-flowered; peduncles (13 –) 30 – 60 mm long; bracts deciduous, not seen; bracteoles linear, narrowly elliptic or slightly falcate, 3 – 10 mm long.
|
||
<emphasis box="[902,1046,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
|
||
tubular or narrowly infundibular, 6 – 10 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with a mixture of dense hairs, inside with adpressed simple hairs; tube 2 – 5 mm long; lobes 2 – 3 mm long, apex acute.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1300,1436,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
|
||
tubular-infundibular, 5 – 11 mm long; tube 3 – 8 mm long; lobes 2 – 3 mm long.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1152,1221,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
white, 13 – 20 mm long, throat narrow, gradually dilated towards the throat, outside tomentose with dense stellate hairs, inside glabrous; tube slender, straight, 8 – 13 mm long, hardly exserted from calyx; posterior lip hood-like, ovate, 2 – 3 mm long; anterior lip slightly longer than posterior lip, 3-lobed, subequal, ovate.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1151,1350,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
|
||
fleshy, tomentose.
|
||
<emphasis box="[980,1024,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Style</emphasis>
|
||
slightly fleshy, glabrous with apex subequally lobed.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1035,1102,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Nutlets</emphasis>
|
||
solitary, 3 – 6 mm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[843,1315,659,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" box="[843,1315,659,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,990,659,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
|
||
Indonesia (Sumatra).
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1240,1310,659,681]" captionStart="Map 1" captionStartId="14.[189,236,1005,1026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1438,193,988]" captionTargetId="figure-467@14.[189,1439,192,989]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Map 1. Distribution range of Gocphostecca aĸorense, G. crinituc, G. dolichoĸotrys, G. eriocarpon and G. keralense." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615600" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615600/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Map 1</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1350,690,711]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">SPECIMENS EXAMINED. INDONESIA. SUMATRA</emphasis>
|
||
. Aceh: Gunung Leuser Nature Reserve, Climbing Gunung Leuser West top, from Penosan via Putcuk Angasan, 23 km SW of Blang Kedceren [3.9956°, 95.2069°], 1300 – 1300 m, 31 March 1953,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1145,1436,812,833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">de Wilde & de Wilde-Duyfjes</emphasis>
|
||
13892 (L); Takengon, 1100 m, 5 Jan. 1932,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">3angham & 3angham-Masters</emphasis>
|
||
528 (holotype GH; isotype NY); Gacolanden, 1000 m, 5 Feb. 1935,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1254,1371,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">oan Steenis</emphasis>
|
||
8682 (holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="van Steenis ex H. Keng" authorityYear="1969" box="[988,1127,934,956]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[988,1127,934,956]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">G. racemosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, L; isotypes K, L).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,938,965,986]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">HABITAT.</emphasis>
|
||
In primary forest, riverine forest and scrub edge; alt. 1000 – 1300 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1087,1026,1047]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
|
||
There are only three collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[877,1161,1056,1077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,1161,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Gomphostemma dolichobotrys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
collected from Gunung Leuser Nature Reserve in North Sumatra giving an EOO of 563 km
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[950,960,1112,1126]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">2</superScript>
|
||
suggesting Endangered status. However, the localities are well-protected as a nature reserve and no evidence of habitat loss, hence, the Least Concern (LC) category is applied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[843,1429,1240,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" box="[843,1429,1240,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,969,1241,1261]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowering and fruiting January – March.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[843,1437,659,1414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,917,1270,1292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">NOTES.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[927,1212,1270,1291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
|
||
<emphasis box="[927,1212,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">Gomphostemma dolichobotrys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognised by its erect stems, upright inflorescence with deciduous bracts, and corolla tube hardly exserted from the calyx. It is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1277,1403,1362,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1277,1403,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="43">G. microdon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having an unbranched, raceme-like inflorescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |