760 lines
51 KiB
XML
760 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFB11C350F8895AC1B08FCD2" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma parpiflorum Wall. ex 3 enth." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFB11C350F8895AC1B08FCD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFB11C350F8895AC1B08FCD2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection box="[189,670,1755,1778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="20.[189,783,1755,1900]" box="[189,670,1755,1778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,519,1755,1778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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8.
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<taxonomicName authority="Wall." box="[214,665,1755,1778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parpiflorum">
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Gomphostemma parpiflorum
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<emphasis box="[526,670,1756,1778]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Wall. ex 3enth.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="20.[189,783,1755,1900]" lastBlockId="20.[843,1437,1267,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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||
(Bentham in Wallich 1830b: 12);
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Hooker, J." box="[429,640,1786,1809]" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" refId="ref77241" refString="Hooker, J.?. (1883). Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve & Co., London." title="Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve & Co" type="book" year="1883">Hooker (1883: 695)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Prain" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="225 - 251" part="3" refId="ref78229" refString="____ (1891). An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. Ann. Roy. 3 ot. Gard., Calcutta 3: 225 - 251." title="An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall" type="journal article" year="1891">Prain (1891: 232)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Mukercee, S. K." box="[249,478,1817,1839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 228" part="12" refId="ref77889" refString="____ (1920). A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire. Rec. 3 ot. Suro. India 12: 1 - 228." title="A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire" type="journal article" year="1920">Mukercee (1920: 208)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Keng, H." box="[490,655,1817,1839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="13 - 180" part="22" refId="ref77374" refString="Keng, H. (1969). Flora Malesianae precursors 28: A revision of Malesian Labiatae. Gard. 3 ull. Singapore 22: 13 - 180." title="Flora Malesianae precursors 28: A revision of Malesian Labiatae" type="journal article" year="1969">Keng (1969: 83</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Keng, H." box="[667,770,1817,1839]" editor="C. G. G. J. van Steenis" journalOrPublisher="Sicthoff & Noordhoff, Alpen Aan? en Ricn." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="301 - 392" part="8" refId="ref77405" refString="____ (1958). Labiatae. In: C. G. G. J. van Steenis (ed.), Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 8: 301 - 392. Sicthoff & Noordhoff, Alpen Aan? en Ricn." title="Labiatae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Malesiana" year="1958">1958: 321</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Murata, G." box="[189,404,1848,1870]" journalOrPublisher="S. E. Asian Stud." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="155 - 193" part="12" refId="ref77956" refString="____ (1956). Contributions to the flora of Southeast Asia: vi. additions and corrections to the knowledge of Labiatae in Thailand (1). S. E. Asian Stud. 12: 155 - 193." title="Contributions to the flora of Southeast Asia: vi. additions and corrections to the knowledge of Labiatae in Thailand" type="journal article" year="1956">Murata (1956: 190)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, X. W. & Hedge, I. C." box="[420,683,1848,1870]" editor="Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beicing." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="30 - 299" part="15" refId="ref77681" refString="Li, X. W. & Hedge, I. C. (1992). Lamiaceae. In: Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (eds), Flora of China 15: 30 - 299. Science Press, Beicing." title="Lamiaceae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora of China" year="1992">Li & Hedge (1992: 52)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Phuong, V. X." editor="N. T. Ban" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 258" part="2" refId="ref78073" refString="Phuong, V. X. (2000). Lamiaceae (Labiatae). In: N. T. Ban, T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien & N. K. Khoi (eds), Flora of Vietnam 2: 1 - 258. Science & Technics Publishing House, Hanoi." title="Lamiaceae (Labiatae)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien & N. K. Khoi" year="2000">Phuong (2000: 102)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Walsingham, L." box="[323,584,1878,1900]" editor="G. L. C. Bramley" journalOrPublisher="Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 222" part="23" refId="ref79218" refString="Walsingham, L. (2019). Gomphostemma. In: G. L. C. Bramley (ed.), Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 23: 1 - 222. Foundation Flora Malesiana, The Netherlands." title="Gomphostemma" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora Malesiana" year="2019">Walsingham (2019: 203)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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Type: India, Sillet [Sylhet, 22.8833°, 91.83°],
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<emphasis box="[1123,1200,1267,1288]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">de Siloa</emphasis>
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s.n. in
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<emphasis box="[1279,1379,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
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2138 (lectotype K [K000826320], selected here].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[843,1437,1267,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." box="[843,1230,1328,1350]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
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<emphasis box="[843,1138,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Gomphostemma multiflorum</emphasis>
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Benth.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Bentham, G." editor="A. P. de Candolle" journalOrPublisher="Victor Masson, Paris." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="25 - 603" part="12" refId="ref76277" refString="____ (1828). Labiatae. In: A. P. de Candolle (ed.), Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 12: 25 - 603. Victor Masson, Paris." title="Labiatae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis" year="1828">Bentham 1828: 332</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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||
Type: India, Sillet,
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<emphasis box="[1174,1278,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype K [K000826321]).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[843,1437,1267,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zoll. & Moritzi" authorityName="Zoll. & Moritzi" box="[843,1290,1420,1442]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dichotomum">
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||
<emphasis box="[843,1121,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Gomphostemma dichotomum</emphasis>
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Zoll. & Moritzi
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zollinger, H. & Moritzi, A." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" refId="ref79751" refString="Zollinger, H. & Moritzi, A. (1826). Systematisches Verzeichniss der oon H. Zollinger in den jahren 1842 - 1844 auf Jaoa gesammelten pflanzen: 32. Im Verlag des Verfassers, Solothurn." type="book" year="1826">Zollinger & Moritzi 1826: 32</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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||
Type: Indonesia, Java,
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||
<emphasis box="[1350,1436,1451,1472]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Zollinger</emphasis>
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2028 (holotype P [P00686222];
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">isotypes A n.v., BM 2 sheets, G [G00189002, G00188982], P [P0068230]).</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[843,1437,1267,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authority="Merr." authorityName="Merr." box="[843,1174,1573,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bartlettii">
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||
<emphasis box="[843,1096,1573,1594]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Gomphostemma bartlettii</emphasis>
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Merr.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Merrill, E." box="[1197,1424,1573,1595]" journalOrPublisher="Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci." pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="129 - 203" part="19" refId="ref77789" refString="____ (1932 b). New Sumatran Plants. Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 19: 129 - 203." title="New Sumatran Plants" type="journal article" year="1932">Merrill 1932b: 191</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
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||
<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Type: Indonesia, Sumatra, Tapianoeli, between Panapparan and Pagar Batoe, Habinsaran, 15 May 1925,
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||
<emphasis box="[1022,1093,1664,1685]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">3artlett</emphasis>
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5933 (holotype NY; isotypes L, US).
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[843,1437,1267,1901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authority="Prain (1891: 233)" authorityName="Prain" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1891" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
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||
<emphasis box="[843,1132,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Gomphostemma paroiflorum</emphasis>
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||
var.
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<emphasis box="[1198,1280,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">farinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Prain" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" pagination="225 - 251" part="3" refId="ref78229" refString="____ (1891). An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. Ann. Roy. 3 ot. Gard., Calcutta 3: 225 - 251." title="An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall" type="journal article" year="1891">Prain (1891: 233)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="47">
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||
Type: India, Assam, Goalpara [26.15°, 90.62°], 22 July 1808,
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<emphasis box="[1179,1275,1787,1808]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Hamilton</emphasis>
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s.n. in
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="47">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
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2138? [‘ a’] (lectotype CAL [CAL0000005133], selected here; isolectotype K-W [K001113326]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[151,745,201,284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName authority="Khanam & M. A. Hassan (2003: 63)" authorityName="Khanam & M. A. Hassan" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salarkhaniana">
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<emphasis box="[151,435,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Gomphostemma salarkhaniana</emphasis>
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Khanam & M.A.Hassan (2003: 63)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
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Type: Bangladesh, Sylhet, Tamabil, 13 Oct. 1953,
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<emphasis box="[212,264,262,283]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Khan</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis box="[277,427,262,284]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Huq & Hassan</emphasis>
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3296 (holotype?ACB n.v.).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[151,745,323,1353]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
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Perennial herb 1 – 2 m tall.
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<emphasis box="[511,565,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Stems</emphasis>
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erect, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, with dense dendroid hairs and stellate hairs.
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||
<emphasis box="[562,627,385,406]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Leaoes</emphasis>
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||
petiolate, chartaceous; blades elliptic-obovate, 20 – 20 × 10 – 20 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly serrate, base attenuate, upper side dark green with stiff stellate hairs, lower side pale green tomentose with dense stellate hairs with a 1-celled or multi-celled stalk; petioles 20 – 20 mm long.
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||
<emphasis box="[469,590,567,589]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary, with opposite cymes pedunculate, branched then lax, exceeding 20 mm wide when pressed, excluding corolla, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils many-flowered; peduncles 3 – 13 mm long; bracts obovate, 8 – 13 × 2 – 5 mm, broader than the calyx, apex acute, margin entire.
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||
<emphasis box="[151,304,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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||
tubular-infundibular, 8 – 12 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs, inside tomentose with adpressed shortly simple hairs; tube 3 – 5 mm long; lobes triangular, 3 – 3 mm long, apex acuminate.
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||
<emphasis box="[278,413,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 8 – 13 mm long; tube 3 – 5 mm long; lobes triangular, 3 – 6 mm long, apex acuminate, sometimes subulate.
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||
<emphasis box="[594,664,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Corolla</emphasis>
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||
bright yellow, 20 – 33 mm long, throat narrow, not enlarged, sometimes gradually dilated towards the throat, outside with simple hairs and glandular-like simple hairs, inside glabrous; tube slender, straight, 13 – 30 mm long, exserted from the calyx; posterior lip slightly hooded, elliptic-ovate, 3 – 6 mm long; anterior lip 3-lobed, slightly longer than posterior lip; median lobe elliptic, 2 – 6 mm long; lateral lobes elliptic.
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,350,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
|
||
fleshy, tomentose.
|
||
<emphasis box="[594,638,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Style</emphasis>
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||
slender, glabrous with apex unequally lobed.
|
||
<emphasis box="[580,648,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Nutlets</emphasis>
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||
solitary, white when fresh, elliptic-ovate or oblong, 2 – 3 mm long, glabrous.
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||
<figureCitation box="[322,399,1331,1353]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,185,1454,1475]" captionTargetBox="[152,1400,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-131@3.[151,1401,192,1438]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. A – B Gocphostecca castersii: A tuber-like roots; B corolla with inflated throat. C G. parvifloruc: axillary inflorescence and corolla with narrow throat. D G. javanicuc: fleshy nutlets. E – F G. leptodon: E axillary inflorescence; F flower, note calyx lobes longer than the tube and corolla with inflated throat. PHOTOS: A – B & D THAMMARAT PHUTTHAI; C;HANU;ONG; ONGCHEEWIN; E – F MAXIM NURALIEV." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615585" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615585/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
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||
&
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||
<figureCitation box="[435,498,1331,1353]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[151,185,1768,1789]" captionTargetBox="[201,1348,193,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[200,1349,192,1751]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 6. Floral corphology of Gocphostecca crinituc, G. cicrocalyx, G. parvifloruc and G. thocsoni. A – E flowering calyx, corolla and lower lip. A G. crinituc (Roĸinson s.n.); B G. parvifloruc (froc Garrett 997); C G. cicrocalyx [straight corolla forc] (froc Yii & Othcan S46181); D G. cicrocalyx [incurved corolla forc] (froc de Wilde et al. 16949); E G. thocsonii (froc Hooker & Thocson s.n. (holotype)). F – J fruiting calyx, dissected, drawn to show the outer surface on one lobe and the inner surface on the four others. F G. crinituc (froc Lic FRI32830); G G. parvifloruc (froc Boyce 1026); H G. cicrocalyx (froc Anderson S20933); J G. thocsonii (froc Hooker & Thocson s.n. (isotype)). DRAWN;Y ANDREW;ROWN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615598/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">6B, G</figureCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,745,1392,1934]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,287,1392,1414]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
|
||
India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim, Meghalaya, West Bengal, Assam), Nepal, Bangladesh, China, (Yunnan), Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Indonesia (Java).
|
||
<figureCitation box="[597,671,1484,1506]" captionStart="Map 2" captionStartId="20.[189,236,1160,1181]" captionTargetBox="[190,1438,193,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-343@20.[189,1439,192,1144]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Map 2. Distribution range of Gocphostecca longipetaluc, G. niveuc, G. parvifloruc and G. thocsonii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615604/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Map 2</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[151,745,1392,1934]" lastBlockId="22.[189,783,201,1911]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,469,1515,1536]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
INDIA. West Bengal:?arceeling, Ryang, 300 m [1000 ft], 12 Nov. 1850,
|
||
<emphasis box="[538,596,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
13563A (BM);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
?arceeling, Bomunpokri Hill [25.0333°, 88.1665°], Aug. 1852,
|
||
<emphasis box="[283,353,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Gamble</emphasis>
|
||
3818A (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
?arceeling, Badamtam [25.0333°, 88.1665°], 600 m [2000 ft], Aug. 1881,
|
||
<emphasis box="[675,744,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Gamble</emphasis>
|
||
9522 (lectoparatype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Prain" authorityYear="1891" box="[410,695,1667,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[410,557,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[621,695,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Jalpaiguri, Chapramari Forest, 25 July 2002,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">3hattachcharya & Party</emphasis>
|
||
31165 (CAL);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Jalpaiguri,?uars, Jan. – May 1893,
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,219,1760,1781]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Haines</emphasis>
|
||
316 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Kuntimari, Jalpaiguri, 12 Jan. 1939,
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,244,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Parkinson</emphasis>
|
||
3260 (GH);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Sikkim: ibid., 1200 m [2000 ft],
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,215,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K, L);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Teesta Valley, 300 m [1000 ft], 20 Aug. 1852,
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,334,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Gamble</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Teesta R., 300 m [1000 ft], 12 Nov. 1850,
|
||
<emphasis box="[377,439,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
13652A (lectoparatype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", BM" authorityName="BM" box="[151,482,1912,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,295,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[351,425,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
, BM
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[503,1153,200,1933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Mongpo, 300 m [1000 ft], 3?ec. 1882,
|
||
<emphasis box="[969,1027,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
36152B (E);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Terai, 1200 m [2000 ft], Sept. 1823,
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,1003,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K, TC?);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Arunachal Pradesh: Namchik R. Valley, 23 mile mark on Ledo Road [25.2922°, 96.0908°], 11 Sept. 1923,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1171,1234,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">3elcher</emphasis>
|
||
221 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam:
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,873,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Griffith</emphasis>
|
||
339 (K); ibid.,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1020,1088,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Griffith</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid., 1826,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1292,1360,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Griffith</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K); ibid., July,
|
||
<emphasis box="[969,1035,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Simons</emphasis>
|
||
26 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Goyalpara [Goalpara], 22 July 1808,
|
||
<emphasis box="[910,999,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hamilton</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1073,1170,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138? [‘a’] (lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", CAL" authorityName="CAL" box="[831,1152,415,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[831,970,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1017,1091,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
, CAL
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
isolectotype K-W); ibid., 23 Oct. 1808,
|
||
<emphasis box="[970,1060,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hamilton</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1156,1261,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138? [‘b’] (lectoparatypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1007,1289,476,498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1007,1154,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1215,1289,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, E, K-W);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
North Cachar, Haflong [23.1833°, 93.0333°], 530 m [2300 ft], 3 Aug. 1908,
|
||
<emphasis box="[973,1024,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Craib</emphasis>
|
||
123 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Kohima, Naga Hills, 1300 m [3000 ft], 19 July 1930,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1151,1198,567,588]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Koelz</emphasis>
|
||
23306 (L);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Badarpur [22.9°, 92.6°], Nov. 1905,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1208,1282,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Meebold</emphasis>
|
||
3812 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Shella, 22 miles from Maeosmai, K B J Hills?istr., 19?ec. 1936,
|
||
<emphasis box="[955,1047,659,680]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Panigrahi</emphasis>
|
||
2855 (CAL);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Lushai Hills, Kaidun Kawn, 600 m [2000 ft], July 1925,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1254,1304,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Parry</emphasis>
|
||
283 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Baligan near Naga Hills, Nov. 1898,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1256,1399,720,742]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Prain's collector</emphasis>
|
||
390 (G 3 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Assam, Jabrea Juyali Bam Garden [26.12°, 91.55°], Oct. 1898,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1022,1170,781,803]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Prain's collector</emphasis>
|
||
121 (E, GH, TC?);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Nagaland: Mokokchcing [26.3333°, 92.3333°], 18 Sept. 1922,
|
||
<emphasis box="[929,962,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">3or</emphasis>
|
||
16663 (L);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Naga Hills, Lumami, 1200 m [2000 ft], 1 July 1933,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1030,1062,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">3or</emphasis>
|
||
3053 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Kala, Naga Hills, 900 – 1200 m [3000 – 2000 ft], May 1882,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1237,1282,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Watt</emphasis>
|
||
5396 (E);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Meghalaya: Jaintea,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1014,1090,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">de Siloa</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1172,1271,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138.2 [‘b’] (lectoparatype of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[999,1146,965,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[999,1146,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K-W);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, Shillong [23.3665°, 91.8833°], 1290 m [2300 ft], 23 July 1886,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1340,1398,995,1016]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
22338?, E & H (BM, G);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Garo Hills [23.3°, 90.3°], Rewak, 360 m [1200 ft],
|
||
<emphasis box="[992,1042,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Parry</emphasis>
|
||
923 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Cherrapooncee, 1300 m [3000 ft], Sept. 1858,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1066,1142,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Gallatly</emphasis>
|
||
613 (lectoparatype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="BM" authorityName="BM" box="[805,1138,1117,1139]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="paroiflorum" variety="farinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,951,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1011,1086,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">farinosa</emphasis>
|
||
BM
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Nongpoh, Khasi Hills, 600 m [2000 ft], 26 June 1929,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1196,1148,1169]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Koelz</emphasis>
|
||
23029 (E);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, Maodadoom, 900 m [3000 ft], 3 Feb. 1886,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1236,1294,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
22921A & B (E, G);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[898,1321,1209,1231]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, 19 Oct. 1851,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1112,1170,1209,1230]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Clarke</emphasis>
|
||
16003 (SING);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, Bor Panee [26.2165°, 92.3333°], 0 – 1200 m [0 – 2000 ft], 2 Oct. 1830,
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,1127,1270,1292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, Churra [23.3833°, 91.6333°], [0 – 1200 m 0 – 2000 ft], 11 Aug. 1830,
|
||
<emphasis box="[921,1109,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
2062 (K 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid., 0 – 1200 m [0 – 2000 ft], 11 Aug. 1830,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1172,1358,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Khasia, Terai, 0 – 1200 m [0 – 2000 ft], 11 Nov. 1830,
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,987,1423,1444]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid., 0 – 1200 m [0 – 2000 ft], 16 Nov. 1830,
|
||
<emphasis box="[920,1108,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (K, TC?];
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Mont Khasia [23.3833°, 91.6333°], 300 – 1200 m [1000 – 2000 ft],
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (BM, E, G 3 sheets, L 2 sheets, P 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Tamil Nadu: Medras,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1049,1169,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Herb. Heyne</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1216,1320,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138.1 (lectoparatype of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[984,1122,1576,1597]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[984,1122,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K-W).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1189,1326,1576,1597]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">BANGLADESH.</emphasis>
|
||
Sylhet:
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,910,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138 (lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1140,1288,1606,1628]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1140,1288,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid., July 1820,
|
||
<emphasis box="[937,1026,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">de Siloa</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1134,1248,1637,1658]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138.2 [‘a’] (lectoparatypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[991,1130,1667,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[991,1130,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K-W, L, NY 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid.,
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,906,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1101,1245,1698,1720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1101,1245,1698,1720]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">G. multiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
K; isotype K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Chittagong: Matamori [Matamuhory, Matamuhari, 21.63°, 92°], 29 Sept. 1920,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1043,1109,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Cowan</emphasis>
|
||
833 (E);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Maghi, Fashaba [23.6222°, 91.0561°],
|
||
<emphasis box="[1065,1135,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Cowan</emphasis>
|
||
1321 (E);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Barkal, 29 Feb. 1856,
|
||
<emphasis box="[918,968,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Lister</emphasis>
|
||
118 (BM);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
ibid., 0 – 300 m [0 – 1000 ft], 9 Jan. 1831,
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,1131,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Hooker & Thomson</emphasis>
|
||
288 (K).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1236,1304,1851,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">CHINA.</emphasis>
|
||
Yunnan: Szemao [22.5665°, 101.0833°], 1200 m [2000 ft],
|
||
<emphasis box="[1342,1398,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">Henry</emphasis>
|
||
12233A (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="21" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Szemao, East Mountains, 1200 m [2000 ft],
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,251,202,223]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Henry</emphasis>
|
||
12233 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Ching-tung, Hsiao-ch&ang-chieh [22.2333°, 103.23°], 1100 m, 13?ec. 1939,
|
||
<emphasis box="[697,718,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Li</emphasis>
|
||
1291 (KUN);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
en route from Xima to Yingciang, 300 m, 22 Nov. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[314,457,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Santisuk et al.</emphasis>
|
||
890 (BKF 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Luchun, 23°22&31”N 102°35&23”E, 800 m, 18 Oct. 2000,
|
||
<emphasis box="[656,782,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Shui & Chen</emphasis>
|
||
13118 (KUN);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Luchun, Huanglian Shan, Qi-ma-ba [22.5665°, 102.2°], 900 – 1200 m, 1 Nov. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[692,783,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Wu et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1026 (KUN);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Man-ya, Che-li Hsien [21.9833°, 100.8165°], 830 m, Sept. 1936,
|
||
<emphasis box="[422,480,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Wang</emphasis>
|
||
58553 (KUN).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[665,783,445,467]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">MYANMAR.</emphasis>
|
||
Sagaing: Katha, Kadu Hill [22.1833°, 96.33°], 10 July 1911,
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,232,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Lace</emphasis>
|
||
3328 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Mandalay: Maymyo Plateau [22.0333°, 96.2665°], 26 July 1912,
|
||
<emphasis box="[430,473,538,559]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Lace</emphasis>
|
||
3860 (E 2 sheets, K).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[688,783,537,558]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">VIETNAM.</emphasis>
|
||
?ien Bien: Muong phang [?ien Bien, 21.2231°, 103.1325°], 29 June 2003,
|
||
<emphasis box="[485,644,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">3inh & Cuong</emphasis>
|
||
1336 (HN).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[189,783,201,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,294,632,653]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">THAILAND.</emphasis>
|
||
Mae Hong Son: Khun Yuam, toward Mae Surin Waterfall, 18°32&N 98°3&E, 1300 m, 22 Sept. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Larsen et al.</emphasis>
|
||
26853 (AAU);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Chiang Mai:?oi Chiang?ao [19.3833°, 98.9°], 20?ec. 1961,
|
||
<emphasis box="[418,497,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">3unchai</emphasis>
|
||
82 (BKF);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
ibid., 1010 m, 9 May 1932,
|
||
<emphasis box="[306,385,755,776]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">3unchai</emphasis>
|
||
230 (BKF);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
ibid., 1800 – 2130 m, 25 Oct. 1959,
|
||
<emphasis box="[303,433,785,807]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Shimizu et al.</emphasis>
|
||
T-21195 (BKF);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
ibid., 1600 m, 15 Feb. 1938,
|
||
<emphasis box="[297,424,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Sørensen et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1293 (BKF, C 2 sheets);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Chiang?ao, at foot N of Ban Tam [19.3922°, 98.9265°], 220 m, 25 Aug. 1933,
|
||
<emphasis box="[308,372,877,898]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Garrett</emphasis>
|
||
995 (BKF, K 2 sheets, L, P, TC?);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Chiang?ao, Me Na Lao drainage, 620 m, 29?ec. 1933,
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,253,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Garrett</emphasis>
|
||
1223 (K, L, P);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Chiang?ao, E side, Pa Blawng Caves area [19.3833°, 98.9°], 600 m, 13 Jan. 1989,
|
||
<emphasis box="[704,782,969,990]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Maxwell</emphasis>
|
||
89-22 (L);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Chiang?ao Wildlife Sanctuary, N side of?oi Luang, above Sop Huay Pah?ang-Huay Nah Lao Station, 953 m, 8 Oct. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[414,493,1060,1081]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Maxwell</emphasis>
|
||
93-830 (BKF, CMUB);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Inthanon, Mae Pan Waterfall [18.3263°, 98.2335°], 1000 – 1060 m, 29 July 1988,
|
||
<emphasis box="[424,504,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Fukuoka</emphasis>
|
||
T-62322 (BKF);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Mae Rim, Pong Yaeng [18.8902°, 98.8296°], 1000 m, 9 Sept. 2009,
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,268,1183,1204]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Maxwell</emphasis>
|
||
09-239 (CMUB, QBG);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
?oi Ang Khang [19.8°, 98.9833°], 3 Feb. 1992,
|
||
<emphasis box="[434,569,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Tiptabiankarn</emphasis>
|
||
1352 (SLR);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Chiang Rai: Khun Korn Waterfall [19.8821°, 99.6169°], 653 m, 11 Oct. 1995,
|
||
<emphasis box="[303,335,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">KK</emphasis>
|
||
398 (BCU);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Khun Lao,?oi Pee Pan Nam [19.13°, 101.1833°], 1000 m, 23 Sept. 2005,
|
||
<emphasis box="[634,728,1305,1326]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Watthana</emphasis>
|
||
2262 (QBG);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Nan:?oi Phu Kha, 19°10&N 101°3&E, 1200 m, 11 Sept. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[307,422,1366,1388]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Larsen et al.</emphasis>
|
||
26333 (AAU);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Nan,?oi Phu Khan National Park, c. 13 km E after past highest point, 19°23&N 101°16&E, 1000 m, 16 Aug. 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[543,666,1427,1449]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Parnell et al.</emphasis>
|
||
93-136 (K, TC?);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Pua,?oi Phu Kha National Park, Tam Pha Khaw, 1000 m, 3 July 2 0 0 1,
|
||
<emphasis box="[491,592,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Srisanga</emphasis>
|
||
19 22 (QBG);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Phitsanulok: Phu Mieng Mountain [16.83°, 101.1165°], 500 m, 29 July 1966,
|
||
<emphasis box="[583,718,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Larsen et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1098 (AAU, BKF);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Phetchabun: Nam Nao National Park [16.5383°, 101.3698°], trail W from Visitor Centre, 23 Sept. 1992,
|
||
<emphasis box="[324,377,1641,1662]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">3oyce</emphasis>
|
||
1026 (K);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Loei: Na Haew, 1000 m, 30 July 1993,
|
||
<emphasis box="[336,506,1671,1693]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Na Nakorn et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020 (QBG).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[662,776,1673,1693]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">INDONESIA</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,243,1706,1726]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">JAVA</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[262,350,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Zollinger</emphasis>
|
||
2028 (holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[584,742,1705,1726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dichotomum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[584,742,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">G. dichotomum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, P; isotypes BM 2 sheets, G, P).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,685,1767,1789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[189,783,201,1911]" box="[189,685,1767,1789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,284,1767,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">HABITAT.</emphasis>
|
||
Evergreen forest; alt. 220 – 1900 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="49" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[189,783,201,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,447,1798,1819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
|
||
Widespread; Least Concern (LC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="49" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[189,783,201,1911]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,322,1860,1880]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowering June – January. Fruiting October – May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[843,1437,201,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,917,201,222]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">NOTES.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[931,1216,201,223]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[931,1216,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Gomphostemma paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognisable by broad bracts broader than the calyx and calyx lobes not longer than the tube. It is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[874,992,293,314]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crinitum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[874,992,293,314]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">G. crinitum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a straight corolla tube and a narrow corolla throat. Although the type specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Khanam & M. A. Hassan" authorityYear="2003" box="[843,1026,354,375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salarkhaniana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,1026,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">G. salarkhaniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not been seen, this species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[951,1099,384,406]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[951,1099,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">G. paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the plant description from the protologue. Hence,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Khanam & M. A. Hassan" authorityYear="2003" box="[1213,1403,415,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salarkhaniana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1213,1403,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">G. salarkhaniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reduced to a synonym of
|
||
<emphasis box="[1126,1283,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1126,1279,445,467]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">G. paroiflorum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[843,1437,201,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
The localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1113,1436,476,498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1113,1436,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Gomphostemma paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mentioned in the protologue included Nepal, Sillet and Penang but, based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wallich, N." box="[1141,1304,537,559]" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" refId="ref79175" refString="Wallich, N. (1829). A Numerical List of Dried Specimens of Plants, in the East India Company' s Museum Collected under the Superintendence of Dr Wallich of the Company' s 3 otanic Garden at Calcutta. London." title="A Numerical List of Dried Specimens of Plants, in the East India Company' s Museum Collected under the Superintendence of Dr Wallich of the Company' s 3 otanic Garden at Calcutta" type="book" year="1829">Wallich (1829)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, there is no collection collected from Nepal under the catalogue number 2138.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[843,1437,201,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
The evidence for matching
|
||
<emphasis box="[1184,1289,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138 housed at K (Herb. Benthamianum sheet) with either
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138.2 [‘a’] (K-W) or
|
||
<emphasis box="[1128,1231,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Wall. Cat.</emphasis>
|
||
2138.2 [‘b’] (K-W) is not clear. Hence, no isolectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paroiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Gomphostemma paroiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is designated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="22.[843,1437,201,864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">
|
||
There is one specimen labelled as
|
||
<emphasis box="[1258,1344,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Zollinger</emphasis>
|
||
2028 (P [P00686229]) but it is
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1096,1364,812,834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jaoanicum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1096,1364,812,834]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="49">Gomphostemma jaoanicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the calyx character, prominently 10-ridged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |