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<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. &amp; Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFF941C110FA292F01F1EFC91" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.2792.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma pedunculatum 3 enth. ex Hook. f." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFF941C110FA292F01F1EFC91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFF941C110FA292F01F1EFC91" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<subSubSection box="[151,746,384,406]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,746,384,864]" box="[151,746,384,406]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,549,384,406]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
27.
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3GTDF" authority="3enth. ex Hook.f." box="[197,746,384,406]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
Gomphostemma pedunculatum
<emphasis box="[562,746,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">3enth. ex Hook.f.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="76" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,746,384,864]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
(
<bibRefCitation author="Hooker, J." box="[159,381,415,437]" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" refId="ref77241" refString="Hooker, J.?. (1883). Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve &amp; Co., London." title="Labiatae, Flora of 3 ritish India 2: 602 - 503. Reeve &amp; Co" type="book" year="1883">Hooker 1883: 696</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Prain" box="[408,620,415,437]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="225 - 251" part="3" refId="ref78229" refString="____ (1891). An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. Ann. Roy. 3 ot. Gard., Calcutta 3: 225 - 251." title="An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall" type="journal article" year="1891">Prain (1891: 266)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Mukercee, S. K." pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 228" part="12" refId="ref77889" refString="____ (1920). A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire. Rec. 3 ot. Suro. India 12: 1 - 228." title="A revision of the Labiatae of the Indian Empire" type="journal article" year="1920">Mukercee (1920: 212)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Li, X. W. &amp; Hedge, I. C." box="[297,563,445,467]" editor="Z. Y. Wu &amp; P. H. Raven" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beicing." pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="30 - 299" part="15" refId="ref77681" refString="Li, X. W. &amp; Hedge, I. C. (1992). Lamiaceae. In: Z. Y. Wu &amp; P. H. Raven (eds), Flora of China 15: 30 - 299. Science Press, Beicing." title="Lamiaceae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora of China" year="1992">Li &amp; Hedge (1992: 52)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Phuong, V. X." editor="N. T. Ban" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Vietnam" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 258" part="2" refId="ref78073" refString="Phuong, V. X. (2000). Lamiaceae (Labiatae). In: N. T. Ban, T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien &amp; N. K. Khoi (eds), Flora of Vietnam 2: 1 - 258. Science &amp; Technics Publishing House, Hanoi." title="Lamiaceae (Labiatae)" type="journal article" volumeTitle="T.?. Ly, T. C. Khanh, P. K. Loc, N. N. Thin, N. V. Tien &amp; N. K. Khoi" year="2000">Phuong (2000: 108)</bibRefCitation>
.
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Type: India, Khasia Mts, Nurtiung [23.3665°, 92.2165°], 900 m,
<emphasis box="[356,558,506,528]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Hooker &amp; Thomson</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype K [Herb. Hookerianum, K000826336]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,746,384,864]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName authority="Prain (1900: 152)" authorityName="Prain" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,656,567,589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inopinatum">
<emphasis box="[151,435,567,589]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Gomphostemma inopinatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Prain" box="[450,656,567,589]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="152 - 153" part="69" refId="ref78259" refString="____ (1900). Some new plants from Eastern India, Labiatae. J. Asiat. Soc. 3 engal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 69: 152 - 153." title="Some new plants from Eastern India, Labiatae" type="journal article" year="1900">Prain (1900: 152)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">synon. nop.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Type: Burma, Kachin Hills [26.6833°, 95.2333°], Langkon Post, 900 m [3800 ft], 22 March 1898,
<emphasis box="[379,453,660,681]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Muqim</emphasis>
(Prain s Collector) s.n. (holotype CAL [CAL0000020316]; isotype K [K000826333]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,746,384,864]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName authority="A. S. Chauhan (1986: 182)" authorityName="A. S. Chauhan" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,679,751,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nayarii">
<emphasis box="[151,387,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Gomphostemma nayarii</emphasis>
A.S.
<bibRefCitation author="Chauhan, A. S." box="[437,679,751,773]" journalOrPublisher="Suro. India" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" pagination="182" part="28" refId="ref76568" refString="Chauhan, A. S. (1986). A new species of Gomphostemma Wall. (Lamiaceae) from Meghalaya, India. 3 ull. 3 ot. Suro. India. 28: 182." title="A new species of Gomphostemma Wall. (Lamiaceae) from Meghalaya, India." type="journal article" year="1986">Chauhan (1986: 182)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Type: India, Meghalaya, Khasi Hill, Nongstoin, 3 Sept. 1983,
<emphasis box="[359,455,812,833]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Chauhan</emphasis>
81993A (holotype CAL n.v., ASSAM
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[354,394,843,864]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,745,904,1934]" lastBlockId="49.[805,1399,201,345]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Perennial, decumbent herb up to 0.6 m tall.
<emphasis box="[692,745,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Stems</emphasis>
ascending, woody at base, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, tomentose with dendroid hairs and stellate hairs with a multi-celled stalk.
<emphasis box="[678,744,996,1017]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Leaoes</emphasis>
petiolate, slightly coriaceous, sometimes variegated; blades ovate or elliptic, 10 20 ( 33) × 6 13 ( 23) cm, apex acute, margin serrate, base attenuate, upper side with stellate hairs and 2 3-celled simple hairs, sometimes with only simple hairs, lower side with stellate hairs and dendroid hairs; petioles 20 90 mm long.
<emphasis box="[151,269,1209,1231]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Inflorescence</emphasis>
pedunculate, basal, (20 ) 20 130 mm long with opposite cymes congested, inserted at the lower nodes from which leaves mostly fallen; verticils fewflowered; peduncles 13 130 mm long, with a mixture of dense branched hairs; bracts dark red or red-orange, obovate or ovate, 3 20 × 2 15 mm, apex acute, margin entire or shallowly serrate, base attenuate, upper side glabrous or glabrescent, lower side with dendroid hairs and simple hairs confined on margin; bracteoles narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, 2 10 mm long.
<emphasis box="[151,298,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
dark red or red-orange at the apical part and paler at the basal part, narrowly infundibular, 8 12 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with stellate hairs and simple hairs, inside glabrous below or with adpressed simple hairs above; tube 2 5 mm long; lobes lanceolate, 2 3 mm long, apex acute.
<emphasis box="[437,568,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
infundibular, 13 13 mm long, inconspicuously ridged, outside with stellate hairs, inside with adpressed simple hairs; tube 5 10 mm long; lobes spreading, triangular, 3 6 mm long, apex acute.
<emphasis box="[286,355,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Corolla</emphasis>
yellow or red-orange, 23 33 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated near the throat; tube slender, incurved, 20 23 mm long, outside tomentose, inside usually glabrous, occasionally with an annulus of simple hairs; posterior lip ovate, 3 5 mm long, apex slightly emarginate, margin slightly undulate; anterior lip 3-lobed, subequal.
<emphasis box="[1140,1322,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
fleshy, tomentose at apical part.
<emphasis box="[1094,1136,262,283]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Style</emphasis>
slender, slightly longer than corolla tube with apex unequally lobed.
<emphasis box="[1284,1351,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Nutlets</emphasis>
redorange, 1 2, oblong, 2 3 mm long, wrinkled.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="49.[805,1399,384,1934]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,954,384,406]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
India (Meghalaya), China (Yunnan), Burma, Vietnam, Thailand.
<figureCitation box="[1114,1184,415,437]" captionStart="Map 5" captionStartId="39.[151,198,1322,1343]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,193,1305]" captionTargetId="figure-363@39.[151,1401,192,1306]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Map 5. Distribution range of Gocphostecca leptodon, G. castersii, G. celissifoliuc and G. ovatuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615613/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Map 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="49.[805,1399,384,1934]" lastBlockId="50.[189,783,201,803]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,1110,445,467]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
INDIA. Meghalaya. Khasia, 900 m [3000 ft],
<emphasis box="[950,1188,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Hooker &amp; Thomson</emphasis>
s.n. (K [Herb. Hookerianum], L, P, TC?);
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Khasia, Bor Panee, 900 m [3000 ft], 2 Oct. 1830,
<emphasis box="[1097,1300,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Hooker &amp; Thomson</emphasis>
2222 (K [Herb. Hookerianum]);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Khasia, Nurtiung, 900 m [3000 ft],
<emphasis box="[942,1170,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Hooker &amp; Thomson</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype of
<taxonomicName box="[805,1224,629,650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
<emphasis box="[805,1224,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Gomphostemma pedunculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, K [Herb. Hookerianum]).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1023,1101,659,681]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">CHINA.</emphasis>
Yunnan. Che-li Hsien [21.9833°, 100.8165°], 830 m, Sept. 1936,
<emphasis box="[1338,1398,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Wang</emphasis>
58559 (KUN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
?ehong, Yingciang [22.5165°, 95.9333°], Tongbiguan, 1260 m, 12 July 2009,
<emphasis box="[1338,1398,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Xiang</emphasis>
352 (KUN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Gingtung [Ching-tung, 22.2665°, 100.9°], Pang-pieh, 1580 m, 1 Oct. 1939,
<emphasis box="[1212,1234,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Li</emphasis>
333 (KUN 2 sheets);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Gingtung, Bin-bu, 2200 m, 10 Jan. 1920,
<emphasis box="[1377,1399,843,864]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Li</emphasis>
2886 (KUN 2 sheets);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
NW Hills of Yeng Zueh, 23°30&amp;N 98°13&amp;E, 2200 m [8000 ft], Aug. 1923,
<emphasis box="[1216,1279,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Forrest</emphasis>
25156 (E);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
S Hills of Yeng Zueh, 1800 m [6000 ft], July 1919,
<emphasis box="[805,868,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Forrest</emphasis>
18225 (E, K); Jinping [22.5383°, 103.1639°], Wutaishan, 1300 m, 10 July 1996,
<emphasis box="[1224,1325,995,1017]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Wu et al</emphasis>
. 3821 (KUN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Luchun, 23°22&amp;31”N 102°35&amp;23”E, 1100 m, 19 Oct. 2000,
<emphasis box="[949,1107,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Shui &amp; Chen</emphasis>
13283 (KUN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Szemao [22.5665°, 101.0833°], E Mts, 1330 m [2300 ft],
<emphasis box="[1339,1399,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Henry</emphasis>
12318A (K);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Szemao, W Mts, 1300 m [3000 ft],
<emphasis box="[1339,1399,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Henry</emphasis>
12318 (E, K);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Tehseling, Shunning [22.3833°, 99.9°], 2000 m, 11 Sept. 1938,
<emphasis box="[1069,1097,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Yu</emphasis>
15623 (E 2 sheets, KUN 2 sheets);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Western Flank of the Shweli Salwin?ivide, 2200 2500 m [8000 9000 ft],?ec. 1912,
<emphasis box="[1277,1340,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Forrest</emphasis>
9222 (E, K).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[902,1022,1270,1292]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">MYANMAR.</emphasis>
Kachin. Upper Burma, Kachin Hills, Langkon Post, 1120 m [3800 ft], 22 March 1898,
<emphasis box="[805,885,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Muqim</emphasis>
(Prain s Collector) s.n. (holotype of
<taxonomicName authority=", CAL" authorityName="CAL" box="[805,1017,1362,1383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="49" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inopinatum">
<emphasis box="[805,954,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">G. inopinatum</emphasis>
, CAL
</taxonomicName>
photo; isotype K).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1231,1332,1362,1383]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">VIETNAM.</emphasis>
Thua Thien. Binh Tri Thien [now split into Thua Thien Provinc], A Luoi [16.165°, 105.333°], 9 Sept. 1980,
<emphasis box="[805,920,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Anonymous</emphasis>
639 (HN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Kon Tum.?ak Gley?istr., about 12 km to N of?ak Gley Town (22 km by road), near Mang Ken Village, 1100 1200 m, 16 Nov. 1993,
<emphasis box="[805,969,1545,1567]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Aoeryanoo et al</emphasis>
. VH 1510 (AAU).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1195,1307,1545,1567]" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">THAILAND.</emphasis>
Chiang Mai.?oi Chiang?ao [19.3833°, 98.9°], 23 Oct. 1926,
<emphasis box="[805,840,1607,1628]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Put</emphasis>
225 (AB?, BK 2 sheets, BM 2 sheets, L, PHN);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Mae Awn [Mae On],?oi Lahn, W Side, 1153 m, 23 Oct. 2003,
<emphasis box="[927,1010,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Maxwell</emphasis>
03-392 (CMUB);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Mae Rim, Queen Sirikit Botanical Gardens [18.8991°, 98.8603°], Huai Puu, 15 Nov. 2000,
<emphasis box="[1021,1180,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Glamwaewwong</emphasis>
2 (QBG);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Mae Ton Luang, 18°38&amp;N 98°20&amp;E, 900 m, 23 Nov. 1993,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Larsen et al</emphasis>
. 22839 (AAU, K);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Chiang?ao, Chiang?ao Wildlife Research Station [19.3622°, 98.9218°], 332 m, 23 Oct. 2010,
<emphasis box="[1016,1261,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">3ongcheewin &amp; Suddee</emphasis>
888 (BKF);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">
Chiang Rai.?oi Tung, Wat Pra That?oi Tung [20.3221°, 99.8328°], 1353 m, 6 Sept. 2006,
<emphasis box="[1315,1398,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="76">Maxwell</emphasis>
06-638 (CMUB, QBG);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
Khun Korn Waterfall [19.8821°, 99.6169°], 653 m, 11 Oct. 1995,
<emphasis box="[698,731,232,253]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">KK</emphasis>
216 (BCU);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
Nan. Sapan Waterfall, few km N of Ban Bo Kluei, E of Road no. 1081, 19°12&amp;N 101°13&amp;E, 600 m, 5 Sept. 1993,
<emphasis box="[318,435,323,345]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Larsen et al</emphasis>
. 26162 (AAU).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,201,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,284,354,375]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">HABITAT.</emphasis>
In hill evergreen forest, under shade, along stream, 600 1900 m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,201,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,447,415,436]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
Widespread; Least Concern (LC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,201,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,318,477,497]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
. Flowering July ?ecember. Fruiting October March.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,201,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,263,537,558]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">NOTES.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[270,547,537,558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
<emphasis box="[270,547,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Gomphostemma pedunculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognised by having dendroid hairs with a multi-celled stalk and a pedunculate inflorescence inserted at the lower nodes, where leaves have fallen completely (see
<bibRefCitation author="Bongcheewin, B. &amp; Grayer, R. J. &amp; Porter, E. A. &amp; Kite, G. C. &amp; Simmonds, M. S. J. &amp; Ingrouille, M. J. &amp; Paton, A. J. &amp; Norsaengsri, M. &amp; Paton, A." box="[407,640,629,651]" journalOrPublisher="Thai J." pageId="50" pageNumber="77" pagination="51 - 58" part="5" refId="ref76491" refString="____, Norsaengsri, M. &amp; Paton, A. (2013). A new record of Gomphostemma pedunculatum (Lamiaceae) for Thailand. Thai J. 3 ot. 5: 51 - 58." title="A new record of Gomphostemma pedunculatum (Lamiaceae) for Thailand" type="journal article" year="2013">
Bongcheewin
<emphasis box="[548,590,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Prain" box="[658,782,629,651]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" pagination="225 - 251" part="3" refId="ref78229" refString="____ (1891). An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. Ann. Roy. 3 ot. Gard., Calcutta 3: 225 - 251." title="An account of the genus Gomphostemma Wall" type="journal article" year="1891">Prain (1891)</bibRefCitation>
reported that the corolla tube of
<taxonomicName box="[530,666,659,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inopinatum">
<emphasis box="[530,666,659,681]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. inopinatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showed an annulus inside. Specimen examination across the species distribution revealed that most characters of
<taxonomicName box="[646,782,721,742]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inopinatum">
<emphasis box="[646,782,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. inopinatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to
<taxonomicName box="[324,481,751,772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pedunculatum">
<emphasis box="[324,481,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. pedunculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
so we place
<taxonomicName box="[603,737,751,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inopinatum">
<emphasis box="[603,737,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. inopinatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into synonymy here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>