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<document id="858A3CCA8928BBA628193E626AF4CF23" ID-CLB-Dataset="56102" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2137" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d1475e5-5737-43a0-910d-c83a4cc6878c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8047251" ID-ZooBank="6F308D64-2F63-454F-AF52-2F712A1DD2F5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686920348728" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Awad, Jessica, Krogmann, Lars &amp; Talamas, Elijah" docDate="2023" docId="2731879FFF836B6DFDB5FEAF9557E8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-875_1-46.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 875 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.875.2137" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Platygaster Latreille 1809" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="DB08FFE7FF9B6B77FFE6FFA69052EA63" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic history and review of the Förster genera of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699525328683" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E416FA9755C41A5545C54F3CA6780B91">Taxonomic history and review of the Förster genera of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="B75D8399417BB784E1D891F991814351">State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. FDACS-DPI, 1911 SW 34 St, Gainesville FL 32608, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="71B4ACB95269DE4D867F7C2E34DD77E7">State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. FDACS-DPI, 1911 SW 34 St, Gainesville FL 32608, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="F46F81E5FF836B6FFDB5FEAF93B3EB40" box="[595,993,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
Genus 
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFD43FEAE937EEB40" bold="true" box="[677,812,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Platygaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFCD2FEAF93B3EB40" author="Latreille P. A." box="[820,993,265,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14331" refString="Latreille P. A. 1809. Genera Crustaceorum et Insectorum Secundum Ordinem Naturalis in Familias Disposita, Iconibus Exemplisque Plurimis Explicata. Vol. IV. Amand Konig, Paris." type="book" year="1809">Latreille, 1809</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFF5BFEEE927AEB00" ID-CoL="6RTS" authority="Latreille, 1809: 31" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1809" box="[189,552,328,355]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFF5BFEEE9116EB01" box="[189,324,328,354]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Platygaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFEAAFEEE927AEB00" author="Latreille P. A." box="[332,552,328,355]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14331" refString="Latreille P. A. 1809. Genera Crustaceorum et Insectorum Secundum Ordinem Naturalis in Familias Disposita, Iconibus Exemplisque Plurimis Explicata. Vol. IV. Amand Konig, Paris." type="book" year="1809">Latreille, 1809: 31</bibRefCitation>
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, 32. 
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFD1BFEEE9420EB00" authority="Latreille, 1805" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1805" box="[765,1138,328,355]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFD1BFEEE93ECEB00" box="[765,958,328,355]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scelio ruficornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFC23FEEE9420EB00" author="Latreille P. A." box="[965,1138,328,355]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="226 - 232" refId="ref14295" refString="Latreille P. A. 1805. Proctotrupiens. In: Histoire naturelle generale et particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes. Vol. 13: 226 - 232. F. Dufart, Paris." type="journal article" year="1805">Latreille, 1805</bibRefCitation>
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by monotypy.
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<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF836B6FFF5BFECD9203EBE7" author="Westwood J. O." box="[189,593,362,388]" page="421" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1833">
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFF5BFECD9163EBE7" box="[189,305,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Epimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFEDAFECC9203EBE7" author="Westwood J. O." box="[316,593,362,388]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="414 - 421" refId="ref15605" refString="Westwood J. O. 1833. Further notices of the British parasitic Hymenopterous Insects; together with the &quot; Transactions of a Fly with a long Tail &quot;, observed by Mr. E. W. Lewis; and additional Observations. Magazine of Natural History 6: 414 - 421." type="journal article" year="1833">Westwood, 1833: 421</bibRefCitation>
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. 
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFCEAFECD94EBEBE7" authority="Westwood, 1833" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[780,1209,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Epimeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFCEAFECD938DEBE7" box="[780,991,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Epimeces ensifer</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFC0DFECC94EBEBE7" author="Westwood J. O." box="[1003,1209,362,388]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="414 - 421" refId="ref15605" refString="Westwood J. O. 1833. Further notices of the British parasitic Hymenopterous Insects; together with the &quot; Transactions of a Fly with a long Tail &quot;, observed by Mr. E. W. Lewis; and additional Observations. Magazine of Natural History 6: 414 - 421." type="journal article" year="1833">Westwood, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by subsequent designation by 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF836B6FFE78FE2D9378EBC5" author="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L." box="[414,810,395,422]" page="351" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFE78FE2D9378EBC5" author="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L." box="[414,810,395,422]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="319 - 419" refId="ref14745" refString="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L. 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105 (3359): 319 - 419. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3359.319" type="journal article" year="1956">Muesebeck &amp; Walkley 1956: 351</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Preoccupied by 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFC14FE2A9544EBC6" authority="Billberg, 1820" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" box="[1010,1302,395,421]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Epimeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFC14FE2A9430EBC6" box="[1010,1122,396,421]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Epimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFB8CFE2D9544EBC6" author="Billberg G. J." box="[1130,1302,395,421]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref12695" refString="Billberg G. J. 1820. Enumeratio insectorum in Museo. Typis Gadelianis, Stockholm." type="book" year="1820">Billberg, 1820</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF836B6FFF5BFE0A9128EB8B" blockId="24.[189,1400,328,488]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF836B6FFF5BFE0A9128EB8B" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF836B6FFF5BFE0A927EEBA4" author="Forster A." box="[189,556,428,455]" page="108" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFF5BFE0A927EEBA4" authority="Forster, 1856: 108" authorityName="Forster" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,556,428,455]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Polygnotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFF5BFE0A9111EBA5" box="[189,323,428,454]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Polygnotus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFEAAFE0B927EEBA4" author="Forster A." box="[332,556,428,455]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856: 108</bibRefCitation>
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, 115, 166. 
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFCB0FE0A94B9EBA4" authority="Nees, 1834" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1834" box="[854,1259,428,455]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFCB0FE0A9408EBA5" box="[854,1114,428,454]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Platygaster striolatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFB82FE0B94B9EBA4" author="Nees von Esenbeck C. G." box="[1124,1259,429,455]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref14863" refString="Nees von Esenbeck C. G. 1834. Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus Affinium, Monographiae, Genera Europaea et Species Illustrantes, Vol. 2. J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1834">Nees, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF273689FF836B6FFF5BF80D91A7ED8B" blockId="24.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFF5BF80D9149EDA6" bold="true" box="[189,283,1963,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF836B6FFEC2F80D929BEDA5" ID-CoL="4HRW5" authority="(Walker, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[292,713,1963,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Piestopleura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catilla">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFEC2F80D925CEDA6" box="[292,526,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Piestopleura catilla</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF836B6FFDFBF80D9292EDA5" author="Walker F." box="[541,704,1963,1990]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="217 - 274" refId="ref15582" refString="Walker F. 1835. On the species of Platygaster, &amp; c. The Entomological Magazine 3: 217 - 274." type="journal article" year="1835">Walker, 1835</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype, ♀ (B.M. TYPE HYM. 9.568). 
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFB26F80D9487EDA6" bold="true" box="[1216,1237,1963,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
. Dorsolateral habitus. 
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF836B6FFEC6F8689166ED8B" bold="true" box="[288,308,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
. Dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFEAC92D3EB24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFEAC9262EB40" author="Forster A." box="[189,560,265,292]" page="108" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFEAC9262EB40" authority="Forster, 1856: 108" authorityName="Forster" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,560,265,292]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Hypocampsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFEAC910AEB40" box="[189,344,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hypocampsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEB8FEAC9262EB40" author="Forster A." box="[350,560,265,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856: 108</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
, 115. 
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCEEFEAC949DEB47" authority="Thomson, 1859" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1859" box="[776,1231,265,292]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Hypocampsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinata">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCEEFEAC9444EB40" box="[776,1046,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hypocampsis hyalinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFBFDFEAF949DEB47" author="Thomson C. G." box="[1051,1231,265,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="69 - 87" refId="ref15345" refString="Thomson C. G. 1859. Sveriges Proctotruper. Tribus VII. Platygastrini. Ofversigt af Kongliga Ventenskaps- Akademiens Forhandlingar 16: 69 - 87." type="journal article" year="1859">Thomson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by subsequent designation by 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFE7AFE8A922FEB24" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[412,637,300,327]" page="98" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE7AFE8A922FEB24" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[412,637,300,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="89 - 99" refId="ref12592" refString="Ashmead W. H. 1903. Classification of the pointed-tailed wasps, or the superfamily Proctotrypoidea. - III. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 11: 89 - 99." type="journal article" year="1903">Ashmead 1903: 98</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFEF691BAEBEE" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFEF691BAEBEE" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFEF69263EB09" author="Forster A." box="[189,561,336,363]" page="107" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFEF69263EB09" authority="Forster, 1856: 107" authorityName="sensu Forster" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,561,336,363]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Isorhombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFEF6911BEB09" box="[189,329,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Isorhombus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEB4FEF69263EB09" author="Forster A." box="[338,561,336,363]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856: 107</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 113. 
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCF8FEF69548EB09" authority="Ashmead, 1887" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1887" box="[798,1306,336,362]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Isorhombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinipennis">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCF8FEF69401EB09" box="[798,1107,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Isorhombus hyalinipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFBB8FEF69548EB09" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[1118,1306,336,362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="125 - 132" refId="ref12510" refString="Ashmead W. H. 1887. Studies of the North American Proctotrupidae, with descriptions of new species from Florida. Canadian Entomologist 19: 125 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 19125 - 7" type="journal article" year="1887">Ashmead, 1887</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by first subsequent inclusion.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFE31935CEBD2" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" box="[189,782,407,433]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFE31935CEBD2" box="[189,782,407,433]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFE319268EBD2" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[189,570,407,433]" page="289" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFE319268EBD2" authority="Ashmead, 1893: 289" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,570,407,433]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Coelopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFE31916CEBD2" box="[189,318,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Coelopelta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEA5FE319268EBD2" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[323,570,407,433]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref12553" refString="Ashmead W. H. 1893. Monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893: 289</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 290, pl. 12 fig. 6.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFE1D9128EB9B" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFE1D9128EB9B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFE1D91A8EBB7" author="Brues C. T." box="[189,506,442,469]" page="49" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1910">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFE1D91A8EBB7" authority="Brues, 1910: 49" authorityName="Brues" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,506,442,469]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Aneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFE1D9176EBB6" box="[189,292,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aneuron</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEC9FE1D91A8EBB7" author="Brues C. T." box="[303,506,442,469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="45 - 52" refId="ref12712" refString="Brues C. T. 1910. Notes and descriptions of North American parasitic Hymenoptera. VIII. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 8: 45 - 52." type="journal article" year="1910">Brues, 1910: 49</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFDEFFE1D9217EBB6" box="[521,581,443,469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFD54FE1D947AEBB7" authority="Brues, 1910" authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1910" box="[690,1064,442,469]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Aneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anormis">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD54FE1D93D5EBB7" box="[690,903,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aneuron anormis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFC74FE1D947AEBB7" author="Brues C. T." box="[914,1064,442,469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="45 - 52" refId="ref12712" refString="Brues C. T. 1910. Notes and descriptions of North American parasitic Hymenoptera. VIII. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 8: 45 - 52." type="journal article" year="1910">Brues, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by monotypy and original designation.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFDA79524E87F" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" box="[189,1398,513,540]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFDA79524E87F" box="[189,1398,513,540]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFDA7926EE878" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[189,572,513,539]" page="178" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFDA7926EE878" authority="Kieffer, 1913: 178" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,572,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Triplatygaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFDA79130E878" box="[189,354,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Triplatygaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE81FDA7926EE878" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[359,572,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="169 - 198" refId="ref13942" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1913. Description de nouveaux microhymenopteres. Broteria: Serie Zoologica 11: 169 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 16290" type="journal article" year="1913">Kieffer, 1913: 178</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFDA3FDA4922DE87F" box="[581,639,514,540]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFD38FDA79483E878" ID-CoL="4JR7G" authority="Ratzeburg, 1844" authorityName="Ratzeburg" authorityYear="1844" box="[734,1233,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contorticornis">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD38FDA7945DE878" box="[734,1039,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster contorticornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFBF5FDA79483E878" author="Ratzeburg J. T. C." box="[1043,1233,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref14896" refString="Ratzeburg J. T. C. 1844. Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsecten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung. Vol. I. Nicolaischen Buchhandlung, Berlin. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11094" type="book" year="1844">Ratzeburg, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFD839515E85C" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" box="[189,1351,548,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFD839515E85C" box="[189,1351,548,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFD839262E85C" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[189,560,548,575]" page="353" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFD839262E85C" authority="Kieffer, 1914: 353" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="353" authorityYear="1914" box="[189,560,548,575]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Misocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFD839102E85C" box="[189,336,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Misocyclops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEB1FD839262E85C" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[343,560,548,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13978" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1914. Proctotrypidae (Partie 3). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11. A. Hermann et Fils, Paris." type="book" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914: 353</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 362. 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFD90FD8392E2E85C" box="[630,688,549,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCF2FD8394CDE85C" authority="Kieffer, 1914" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[788,1183,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCF2FD8393AEE85D" box="[788,1020,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster ornatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFBE5FD8394CDE85C" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[1027,1183,549,575]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13978" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1914. Proctotrypidae (Partie 3). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11. A. Hermann et Fils, Paris." type="book" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFDEF93EAE8E5" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFDEF93EAE8E5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFDEF921CE800" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[189,590,584,611]" page="352" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFDEF921CE800" ID-CoL="6X2N" authority="Kieffer, 1914: 352" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1914" box="[189,590,584,611]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Prosactogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFDEF913DE801" box="[189,367,585,610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Prosactogaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE90FDEE921CE800" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[374,590,584,611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13978" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1914. Proctotrypidae (Partie 3). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11. A. Hermann et Fils, Paris." type="book" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914: 352</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 362, pl. 13, fig. 6. 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFCCDFDEF9337E800" box="[811,869,585,611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFC21FDEE9501E801" authority="Kieffer, 1906" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1906" box="[967,1363,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFC21FDEE94E0E801" box="[967,1202,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster lineatus</emphasis>
Kieffer, 1906
</taxonomicName>
by subsequent designation by 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDC1FDCA93E1E8E5" author="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L." box="[551,947,619,646]" page="391" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDC1FDCA93E1E8E5" author="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L." box="[551,947,619,646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="319 - 419" refId="ref14745" refString="Muesebeck C. F. W. &amp; Walkley L. 1956. Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 105 (3359): 319 - 419. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3359.319" type="journal article" year="1956">Muesebeck &amp; Walkley 1956: 391</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFD3694C6E8CA" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" box="[189,1172,655,682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFD3694C6E8CA" box="[189,1172,655,682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFF5BFD369267E8CA" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[189,565,655,681]" page="760" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1926">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFD369267E8CA" authority="Kieffer, 1926: 760" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="760" authorityYear="1926" box="[189,565,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Parepimeces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFD369101E8CA" box="[189,339,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parepimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEBDFD299267E8CA" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[347,565,655,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref14007" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1926. Das Tierreich. 48. Lieferung. Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111432939" type="book" year="1926">Kieffer, 1926: 760</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Replacement name for 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCB7FD3694C2E8CA" authority="Westwood, 1833" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[849,1168,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Epimeces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCB7FD369393E8CA" box="[849,961,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Epimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFC2EFD2994C2E8CA" author="Westwood J. O." box="[968,1168,655,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="414 - 421" refId="ref15605" refString="Westwood J. O. 1833. Further notices of the British parasitic Hymenopterous Insects; together with the &quot; Transactions of a Fly with a long Tail &quot;, observed by Mr. E. W. Lewis; and additional Observations. Magazine of Natural History 6: 414 - 421." type="journal article" year="1833">Westwood, 1833</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFD14942FE893" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFD1492D6E8AE" authority="Maneval, 1936 a: 56 - 58" authorityName="Maneval" authorityPageNumber="56 - 58" authorityYear="1936" box="[189,644,690,717]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Platygastridae" genus="Paracyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFD149106E8AF" box="[189,340,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paracyclops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEB8FD149275E8AF" author="Maneval H." box="[350,551,690,716]" firstAuthor="Maneval" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref14447" refString="Maneval H. 1836 a. Nouveau genre et nouvelles especes de Platygasterinae (Hym.) de la faune Franco-Belge. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 76: 45 - 59." type="journal article" year="1836">Maneval, 1936a</bibRefCitation>
: 56–58
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 8. 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFD03FD159373E8AE" box="[741,801,691,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFC6BFD14951BE8AE" authority="Maneval, 1935" authorityName="Maneval" authorityYear="1935" box="[909,1353,690,717]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Platygastridae" genus="Paracyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettyae">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFC6BFD1494D7E8AF" box="[909,1157,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paracyclops bettyae</emphasis>
Maneval, 1935
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy and original designation. Preoccupied by 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCB6FD70942BE893" authority="Claus, 1893" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1893" box="[848,1145,726,752]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Platygastridae" genus="Paracyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCB6FD7093B1E893" box="[848,995,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paracyclops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFC0CFD70942BE893" author="Claus C. F. W." box="[1002,1145,726,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref12855" refString="Claus C. F. W. 1893. Uber die Antennen der Cyclopiden und die Auflosung der Gattung Cyclops in Gattungen und Untergattungen. Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 30 (9): 79 - 83." type="journal article" year="1893">Claus, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFD5F94FBE970" blockId="25.[189,1400,265,1000]" box="[189,1193,761,788]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFD5F9111E970" box="[189,323,761,787]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Urocyclops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEACFD5F925CE970" author="Maneval H." box="[330,526,761,787]" firstAuthor="Maneval" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="142" refId="ref14485" refString="Maneval H. 1836 b. Note rectificative concernant le nouveau genre Paracyclops (Hym. Platygasterinae). BBulletin et Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 76: 142." type="journal article" year="1836">Maneval, 1936b</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</taxonomicName>
. Replacement name for 
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFC82FD5F93B8E970" box="[868,1002,761,787]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Urocyclops</emphasis>
Maneval, 1936
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFCB89163E954" box="[189,305,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pyrgaspis</emphasis>
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species 
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD5DFCB893ACE954" box="[699,1022,797,823]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pyrgaspis haloxylonomyiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFBE0FCBB94F1E954" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[1030,1187,797,823]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="715 - 720" refId="ref14115" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1967. [New representatives of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 46: 715 - 720." type="journal article" year="1967">Kozlov, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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by monotypy and original designation.
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFCC29170E91D" box="[189,290,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Anirama</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEC1FCC291AFE91D" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[295,509,868,894]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="203 - 226" refId="ref14145" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1970. Supergeneric groupings of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera). Entomologicheskoye Obozreniyeseve 49: 203 - 226." type="journal article" year="1970">Kozlov, 1970: 224</bibRefCitation>
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFD7BFCC29418E91D" authority="Kozlov, 1967" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1967" box="[669,1098,868,894]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marikovskii">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD7BFCC293FFE91D" box="[669,941,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster marikovskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFC57FCC29418E91D" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[945,1098,868,894]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="715 - 720" refId="ref14115" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1967. [New representatives of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 46: 715 - 720." type="journal article" year="1967">Kozlov, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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by monotypy and original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFC0D924FE9A5" ID-CoL="3VWK" authority="Kozlov, 1975 b: 965" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityPageNumber="965" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,541,939,966]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Criomica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFC0D917EE9A6" box="[189,300,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Criomica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFED4FC0D924FE9A5" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[306,541,939,966]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="965 - 967" refId="ref14214" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1975 b. [A new Palearctic genus of the family Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) from Mongolia.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 54: 965 - 967." type="journal article" year="1975">Kozlov, 1975b: 965</bibRefCitation>
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species 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFD24FC0D9410E9A5" ID-CoL="ZHCQ" authority="Kozlov, 1975" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1975" box="[706,1090,939,966]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Criomica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viktorovi">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD24FC0D93CDE9A6" box="[706,927,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Criomica viktorovi</emphasis>
Kozlov, 1975
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by monotypy and original designation.
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<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFBB792BCEE49" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,750,1040,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFBB7917FEE49" box="[189,301,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Epimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFED2FBB691ABEE49" author="Westwood J. O." box="[308,505,1040,1066]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="414 - 421" refId="ref15605" refString="Westwood J. O. 1833. Further notices of the British parasitic Hymenopterous Insects; together with the &quot; Transactions of a Fly with a long Tail &quot;, observed by Mr. E. W. Lewis; and additional Observations. Magazine of Natural History 6: 414 - 421." type="journal article" year="1833">Westwood, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDF3FBB692B9EE49" author="Walker F." box="[533,747,1040,1067]" page="243" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1835">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDF3FBB692B9EE49" author="Walker F." box="[533,747,1040,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="217 - 274" refId="ref15582" refString="Walker F. 1835. On the species of Platygaster, &amp; c. The Entomological Magazine 3: 217 - 274." type="journal article" year="1835">Walker 1835: 243</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFB9592EAEE2E" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,696,1075,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFB9592EAEE2E" box="[189,696,1075,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFB9591B6EE2D" authority="Forster, 1856" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,484,1075,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Polygnotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFB959113EE2E" box="[189,321,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Polygnotus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEAEFB9291B6EE2D" author="Forster A." box="[328,484,1075,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDE7FB9292E7EE2E" author="Fouts R. M." box="[513,693,1075,1102]" page="67" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDE7FB9292E7EE2E" author="Fouts R. M." box="[513,693,1075,1102]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="61 - 72" refId="ref13326" refString="Fouts R. M. 1920. Some new parasites, with remarks on the genus Platygaster. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 22 (4): 61 - 72." type="journal article" year="1920">Fouts 1920: 67</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFBFE9280EE12" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,722,1111,1138]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFBFE91ACEE11" authority="Forster, 1856" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[189,510,1111,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Hypocampsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFBFE9109EE12" box="[189,347,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hypocampsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE84FBF191ACEE11" author="Forster A." box="[354,510,1111,1138]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDFDFBF1929DEE12" author="Fouts R. M." box="[539,719,1111,1137]" page="67" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDFDFBF1929DEE12" author="Fouts R. M." box="[539,719,1111,1137]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="61 - 72" refId="ref13326" refString="Fouts R. M. 1920. Some new parasites, with remarks on the genus Platygaster. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 22 (4): 61 - 72." type="journal article" year="1920">Fouts 1920: 67</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFBDC92ECEEF6" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,702,1146,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFBDC92ECEEF6" box="[189,702,1146,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFBDC9115EEF7" box="[189,327,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Isorhombus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEA8FBDD91B8EEF6" author="Forster A." box="[334,490,1146,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13272" refString="Forster A. 1856. Hymenopterologische Studien. II. Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen." type="book" year="1856">Förster, 1856</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDE1FBDD92E8EEF6" author="Fouts R. M." box="[519,698,1146,1173]" page="51" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDE1FBDD92E8EEF6" author="Fouts R. M." box="[519,698,1146,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref13360" refString="Fouts R. M. 1924. Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63 (2484): 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.63 - 2484.1" type="journal article" year="1924">Fouts 1924: 51</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFB389282EEDB" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,720,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFB3891AEEEDB" authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[189,508,1182,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Coelopelta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFB38916CEEDB" box="[189,318,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Coelopelta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEA5FB3891AEEEDB" author="Ashmead W. H." box="[323,508,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref12553" refString="Ashmead W. H. 1893. Monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 45: 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDFFFB38929FEEDB" author="Fouts R. M." box="[537,717,1182,1208]" page="67" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDFFFB38929FEEDB" author="Fouts R. M." box="[537,717,1182,1208]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="61 - 72" refId="ref13326" refString="Fouts R. M. 1920. Some new parasites, with remarks on the genus Platygaster. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 22 (4): 61 - 72." type="journal article" year="1920">Fouts 1920: 67</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFB6492D9EEB8" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,651,1217,1244]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFB6492D9EEB8" box="[189,651,1217,1244]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFB6491E4EEB8" authority="Brues, 1910" authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,438,1217,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Aneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFB649173EEBF" box="[189,289,1218,1244]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aneuron</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFECEFB6491E4EEB8" author="Brues C. T." box="[296,438,1217,1244]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="45 - 52" refId="ref12712" refString="Brues C. T. 1910. Notes and descriptions of North American parasitic Hymenoptera. VIII. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Natural History Society 8: 45 - 52." type="journal article" year="1910">Brues, 1910</bibRefCitation>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFE35FB6492D5EEB8" author="Fouts R. M." box="[467,647,1217,1244]" page="23" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE35FB6492D5EEB8" author="Fouts R. M." box="[467,647,1217,1244]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref13360" refString="Fouts R. M. 1924. Revision of the North American wasps of the subfamily Platygasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 63 (2484): 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.63 - 2484.1" type="journal article" year="1924">Fouts 1924: 23</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFB439315EE9C" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,839,1253,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFB439315EE9C" box="[189,839,1253,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFB439254EE9C" authority="Kieffer, 1913" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,518,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Triplatygaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFB439131EE9C" box="[189,355,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Triplatygaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE8DFB439254EE9C" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[363,518,1253,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="169 - 198" refId="ref13942" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1913. Description de nouveaux microhymenopteres. Broteria: Serie Zoologica 11: 169 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 16290" type="journal article" year="1913">Kieffer, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDC5FB43935AEE9C" author="Szelenyi G." box="[547,776,1253,1279]" page="100" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDC5FB43935AEE9C" author="Szelenyi G." box="[547,776,1253,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="100 - 106" refId="ref15102" refString="Szelenyi G. 1938. Uber eine verkannte Gattung der Platygasteriden, nebst Beschreibung 2 neuer Arten aus der Familie der Scelioniden (Hym. Proctotr.). Folia Entomologica Hungarica 3: 100 - 106." type="journal article" year="1938">Szelényi 1938: 100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 101.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFAAE92BEEF40" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,748,1288,1315]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFAAE92BEEF40" box="[189,748,1288,1315]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFAAE91A0EF41" authority="Kieffer, 1914" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[189,498,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Misocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFAAE9102EF41" box="[189,336,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Misocyclops</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEB1FAAE91A0EF41" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[343,498,1288,1314]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13978" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1914. Proctotrypidae (Partie 3). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11. A. Hermann et Fils, Paris." type="book" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDE9FAAF92BAEF40" author="Masner L." box="[527,744,1288,1315]" page="135" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDE9FAAF92BAEF40" author="Masner L." box="[527,744,1288,1315]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="3 - 154" refId="ref14589" refString="Masner L. 1965. The types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the British Museum (Natural History) and in the Hope Department of Entomology, Oxford. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology Supplement 1: 3 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 97756" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner 1965: 135</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFA8A935EEF25" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,780,1323,1350]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFA8A935EEF25" box="[189,780,1323,1350]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFA8A9240EF25" ID-CoL="6X2N" authority="Kieffer, 1914" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[189,530,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Prosactogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFA8A913DEF26" box="[189,367,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Prosactogaster</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE90FA8A9240EF25" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[374,530,1324,1350]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref13978" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1914. Proctotrypidae (Partie 3). Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie 11. A. Hermann et Fils, Paris." type="book" year="1914">Kieffer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDC9FA8A9355EF25" author="Masner L." box="[559,775,1323,1350]" page="135" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDC9FA8A9355EF25" author="Masner L." box="[559,775,1323,1350]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="3 - 154" refId="ref14589" refString="Masner L. 1965. The types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the British Museum (Natural History) and in the Hope Department of Entomology, Oxford. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology Supplement 1: 3 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 97756" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner 1965: 135</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFAF692A2EF09" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,752,1359,1386]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFAF692A2EF09" box="[189,752,1359,1386]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFAF691A4EF0A" authority="Kieffer, 1926" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1926" box="[189,502,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Parepimeces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFAF69101EF0A" box="[189,339,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Parepimeces</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEBDFAE991A4EF0A" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[347,502,1359,1385]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref14007" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1926. Das Tierreich. 48. Lieferung. Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / Leipzig. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111432939" type="book" year="1926">Kieffer, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDF5FAF692BEEF09" author="Masner L." box="[531,748,1359,1386]" page="135" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDF5FAF692BEEF09" author="Masner L." box="[531,748,1359,1386]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="3 - 154" refId="ref14589" refString="Masner L. 1965. The types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the British Museum (Natural History) and in the Hope Department of Entomology, Oxford. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology Supplement 1: 3 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 97756" type="journal article" year="1965">Masner 1965: 135</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFAD4934DEFEE" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,799,1394,1421]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFAD49255EFEF" authority="Maneval, 1936" authorityName="Maneval" authorityYear="1936" box="[189,519,1394,1420]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Platygastridae" genus="Paracyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFAD49102EFEF" box="[189,336,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paracyclops</emphasis>
Maneval, 1936
</taxonomicName>
– Maneval 1936b: 142.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFA3092BCEFD2" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,750,1430,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFA3092BCEFD2" box="[189,750,1430,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFA3091A9EFD3" authority="Maneval, 1936" authorityName="Maneval" authorityYear="1936" box="[189,507,1430,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Urocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFA309111EFD3" box="[189,323,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Urocyclops</emphasis>
Maneval, 1936
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFDFEFA3192B8EFD2" author="Huggert L." box="[536,746,1430,1457]" page="58" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFDFEFA3192B8EFD2" author="Huggert L." box="[536,746,1430,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="58 - 63" refId="ref13728" refString="Huggert L. 1974. Taxonomical studies on the species belonging to Urocyclops Maneval (Hym. Proctotrupoidea, Platygastrinae). Entomologisk Tidskrift 95: 58 - 63." type="journal article" year="1974">Huggert 1974: 58</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFA1C93E5EFB7" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,951,1465,1492]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFA1C93E5EFB7" box="[189,951,1465,1492]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFA1C9185EFB0" ID-CoL="75ZQ" authority="Kozlov, 1967" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1967" box="[189,471,1465,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Pyrgaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFA1C9163EFB0" box="[189,305,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pyrgaspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFEDFFA1F9185EFB0" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[313,471,1465,1491]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="715 - 720" refId="ref14115" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1967. [New representatives of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) from Kazakhstan and Middle Asia.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 46: 715 - 720." type="journal article" year="1967">Kozlov, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
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<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE15FA1F9325EFB7" author="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M." box="[499,887,1465,1492]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="99 - 117" refId="ref15166" refString="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M. 2014. Updates to nomenclature of Platygastroidea in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 39: 99 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 39.7698" type="journal article" year="2014">Talamas &amp; Buffington 2014: 107</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 108.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BFA7B933DEF9B" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,879,1501,1528]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BFA7B933DEF9B" box="[189,879,1501,1528]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BFA7B919BEF94" ID-CoL="WBC" authority="Kozlov, 1970" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1970" box="[189,457,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Anirama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BFA7B9176EF94" box="[189,292,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Anirama</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFECDFA7B919BEF94" author="Kozlov M. A." box="[299,457,1501,1527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="203 - 226" refId="ref14145" refString="Kozlov M. A. 1970. Supergeneric groupings of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera). Entomologicheskoye Obozreniyeseve 49: 203 - 226." type="journal article" year="1970">Kozlov, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFE00FA7B9339EF9B" author="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M." box="[486,875,1501,1528]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41D1AB2830AA2E2E2E4B3B9CB5AFEDE9" page="105" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE00FA7B9339EF9B" author="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M." box="[486,875,1501,1528]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="99 - 117" refId="ref15166" refString="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M. 2014. Updates to nomenclature of Platygastroidea in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 39: 99 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 39.7698" type="journal article" year="2014">Talamas &amp; Buffington 2014: 105</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BF9A793E0EC78" blockId="25.[189,951,1040,1563]" box="[189,946,1536,1563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8F8811A7FF826B6EFF5BF9A793E0EC78" box="[189,946,1536,1563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BF9A79183EC78" ID-CoL="3VWK" authority="Kozlov, 1975" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,465,1536,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Criomica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BF9A7917EEC78" box="[189,300,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Criomica</emphasis>
Kozlov, 1975
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="2E391098FF826B6EFE08F9A69321EC79" author="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M." box="[494,883,1536,1563]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C90AF2BC2A19D99D7CAA907F189212C" page="106" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE08F9A69321EC79" author="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M." box="[494,883,1536,1563]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="99 - 117" refId="ref15166" refString="Talamas E. J. &amp; Buffington M. 2014. Updates to nomenclature of Platygastroidea in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 39: 99 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / JHR. 39.7698" type="journal article" year="2014">Talamas &amp; Buffington 2014: 106</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 107.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7826502FF826B6DFF5BF9E49557E8AD" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BF9E4917DEC3F" blockId="25.[189,303,1602,1628]" box="[189,303,1602,1628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="F46F81E5FF826B6EFF5BF9E4917DEC3F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1602,1628]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BF9E4917DEC3F" bold="true" box="[189,303,1602,1628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6EFF5BF9D7956FED7A" blockId="25.[189,1398,1649,1817]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Although 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFED4F9D791EBECE8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[306,441,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFED4F9D791EBECE8" box="[306,441,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not a Förster genus, his concept of the genus has prevailed and was the baseline against which he assigned generic status to lineages with recognizable characters. Förster regarded 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFF5BF91E9116ECB1" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[189,324,1720,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFF5BF91E9116ECB1" box="[189,324,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a large and confusing genus, an assessment that has been shared by many. It appears at the end of his key, being defined by its lack of distinguishing characteristics. No species names are cited, although he did mention the 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFDEBF9599212ED7A" box="[525,576,1791,1817]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
species of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFD25F9599318ED7A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[707,842,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFD25F9599318ED7A" box="[707,842,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFCBFF95993A6ED7A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1805" box="[857,1012,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFCBFF95993A6ED7A" box="[857,1012,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pl. ruficornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as an example of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFB36F9599565ED7A" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[1232,1335,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Isocybus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFB36F9599565ED7A" box="[1232,1335,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Isocybus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF826B6DFF5BF8E792E2EB8A" blockId="25.[189,1399,1856,2025]" lastBlockId="26.[189,1399,265,490]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Förster described nine species in 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFDACF8E69283ED39" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[586,721,1856,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFDACF8E69283ED39" box="[586,721,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, six of which remain valid. The 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFBBFF8E794C5ED38" box="[1113,1175,1857,1883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">types</typeStatus>
of all nine species are in the NHMW. 
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF826B6EFE42F8C29264ED1D" author="Vlug H. J." box="[420,566,1892,1918]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref15372" refString="Vlug H. J. 1973. The species of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) in the collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna with special reference to the types of Forster. Entomophaga 18 (2): 175 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02372027" type="journal article" year="1973">Vlug (1973)</bibRefCitation>
expressed doubt that the specimen labelled as the 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF826B6EFB70F8C2949BED1D" box="[1174,1225,1892,1918]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF826B6EFB14F8C29525ED1D" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1861" box="[1266,1399,1892,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvina">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF826B6EFB14F8C29525ED1D" box="[1266,1399,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pl. corvina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
represented the original because the label and pinning style were not consistent with Förster’s work. It is true that the locality label is missing and that the specimen is pinned on a light-colored piece of pith instead of a dark one. However, it is possible that a label was lost and that the specimen was remounted after Förster’s death. Furthermore, the verdigris on the pin itself suggests that it is of a similar age and chemical composition to the other pins in Förster’s collection. The specimen generally matches Förster’s description, except for minor differences in flagellomere proportions, which are easily explained by viewing angle. We disagree with 
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFDADFE26928FEBF9" author="Vlug H. J." box="[587,733,384,410]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="175 - 184" refId="ref15372" refString="Vlug H. J. 1973. The species of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea) in the collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna with special reference to the types of Forster. Entomophaga 18 (2): 175 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02372027" type="journal article" year="1973">Vlug (1973)</bibRefCitation>
and here assert that the 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF816B6DFBE4FE269467EBF9" box="[1026,1077,384,410]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
specimen of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFB30FE269508EBF9" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1861" box="[1238,1370,384,410]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvina">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFB30FE269508EBF9" box="[1238,1370,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. corvina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is accurately labelled. This renders 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFDDBFE019332EBA2" authority="Buhl, 1996" authorityName="Buhl" authorityYear="1996" box="[573,864,423,449]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henkvlugi">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFDDBFE019285EBA2" box="[573,727,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. henkvlugi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFD38FE019332EBA2" author="Buhl P. N." box="[734,864,423,449]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="219 - 233" refId="ref12743" refString="Buhl P. N. 1996. The types of Platygaster species described by A. Forster (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 43 (2): 219 - 233." type="journal article" year="1996">Buhl, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as an objective synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFB4DFE01957FEBA2" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1861" box="[1195,1325,423,449]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvina">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFB4DFE01957FEBA2" box="[1195,1325,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. corvina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since they are based on the same 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF816B6DFDE6FE769261EB89" box="[512,563,464,490]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF273689FF816B6DFF5BFDB39557E8AD" blockId="26.[189,1399,533,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Besides Förster’s species, the NHMW includes four Nees species of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFBEDFDB394C7E84C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[1035,1173,533,559]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFBEDFDB394C7E84C" box="[1035,1173,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two of which are original exemplars. The type specimens of all four species are unknown. 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFBF1FD9B9520E834" authority="Nees, 1834" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1834" box="[1047,1394,573,599]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFBF1FD9B94B6E835" box="[1047,1252,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Platygaster niger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFB0DFD9B9520E834" author="Nees von Esenbeck C. G." box="[1259,1394,573,599]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref14863" refString="Nees von Esenbeck C. G. 1834. Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus Affinium, Monographiae, Genera Europaea et Species Illustrantes, Vol. 2. J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1834">Nees, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFF5BFDC291B9E81D" authority="Nees, 1834" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1834" box="[189,491,612,639]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Anopedias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFF5BFDC29106E81D" box="[189,340,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. obscurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFEB9FDC391B9E81D" author="Nees von Esenbeck C. G." box="[351,491,612,639]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref14863" refString="Nees von Esenbeck C. G. 1834. Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus Affinium, Monographiae, Genera Europaea et Species Illustrantes, Vol. 2. J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1834">Nees, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFDCDFDC29300E81D" authority="Nees, 1834" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1834" box="[555,850,612,639]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberosa">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFDCDFDC292EDE81D" box="[555,703,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. tuberosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFD2FFDC39300E81D" author="Nees von Esenbeck C. G." box="[713,850,612,639]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref14863" refString="Nees von Esenbeck C. G. 1834. Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus Affinium, Monographiae, Genera Europaea et Species Illustrantes, Vol. 2. J. G. Cottae, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1834">Nees, 1834</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
match the prevailing concept of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFB03FDC2953DE81D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[1253,1391,612,638]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Platygaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFB03FDC2953DE81D" box="[1253,1391,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Platygaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the specimens identified as 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFD6EFD2A9376E8C5" authorityName="Awad &amp; Krogmann &amp; Talamas" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[648,804,652,678]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinigera">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFD6EFD2A9376E8C5" box="[648,804,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. spinigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belong to 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFC41FD2B945EE8C5" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[935,1036,653,678]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFC41FD2B945EE8C5" box="[935,1036,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Leptacis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFBACFD2A94E8E8C5" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[1098,1210,652,678]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Synopeas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFBACFD2A94E8E8C5" box="[1098,1210,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Synopeas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see section on 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFF59FD129173E8AE" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1856" box="[191,289,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Leptacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFF59FD129173E8AE" box="[191,289,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Leptacis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Additionally, the 
<typeStatus id="7023882BFF816B6DFDE5FD129238E8AD" box="[515,618,692,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="68984D0AFF816B6DFD77FD129388E8AD" authority="Ruthe, 1859" authorityName="Ruthe" authorityYear="1859" box="[657,986,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Polygnotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidula">
<emphasis id="9DECEA9BFF816B6DFD77FD129311E8AD" box="[657,835,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pl. splendidula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB094B78FF816B6DFCACFD129388E8AD" author="Ruthe J. F." box="[842,986,691,718]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="305 - 322" refId="ref14961" refString="Ruthe J. F. 1859. Verzeichnis der von Dr. Standinger im Jahre 1856 auf Island gesammelten Hymenopteren. Stettinger entomologische Zeitung 20: 305 - 322." type="journal article" year="1859">Ruthe, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is housed in the NHMW.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>