422 lines
48 KiB
XML
422 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C99B24328AC95D377A9EE02C0811F240">An atlas of wing photographs and a key to species of the genus Culicoides Latreille from Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), including new records, new synonymy, two new species and new status of Culicoides neghmei Vargas and C. propinquus Macfie</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D04B34359DCBB2C122E2CF21C480D02">Huerta, Herón</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F78C5CC00C187229BB4846A0D92E6CC">Laboratorio de Entomología, Instituto de Diagnóstico y Referencia Epidemiológicos-InDRE, Francisco de P. Miranda No. 177, Col. Unidad Lomas Plateros, D. T. Álvaro Obregón, CP. 01480, México City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9BEE779D64DFC8D8F7B306AE5C9FA85F">Spinelli, Gustavo R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F0987B2341298190C67D37F4E70B76B">División Entomología, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s / n, 1900 La Plata, CCT-ILPLA, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA77FFBCC185F945FD76F96B" blockId="11.[151,754,1699,1762]" box="[151,754,1699,1726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0A28621EA77FFBCC185F945FD76F96B" bold="true" box="[151,754,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC185F945FD76F96B" ID-CoL="8BNXH" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards. Wirth" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,754,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis" subGenus="Drymodesmyia">
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<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC185F945FD76F96B" bold="true" box="[151,754,1699,1726]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC185F945FE92F96B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Culicoides</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC035F945FDFFF96B" bold="true" box="[295,635,1699,1726]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Drymodesmyia) jamaicensis</emphasis>
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Edwards
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34F62C6EA77FFBCC185F92EFE80F937" box="[151,260,1736,1762]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA77FFBCC185F92EFE80F937" blockId="11.[151,754,1699,1762]" box="[151,260,1736,1762]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136E2DC8EA77FFBCC18DF92EFF78F937" box="[159,252,1736,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 22–29" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1408,1432]" captionTargetBox="[162,1416,231,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 22–29. Wings, dorsal view. Female. Subgenus Drymodesmyia: 22. Culicoides arizonensis Wirth & Hubert, 23. Culicoides bakeri Vargas, 24. Culicoides butleri Wirth & Hubert, 25. Culicoides cacticola Wirth & Hubert, 26. Culicoides copiosus Root & Hoffman, 27. Culicoides insolatus Wirth & Hubert, 28. Culicoides jamaicensis Edwards, 29. Culicoides loughnani Edwards. Scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14612841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14612841/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC185F8E0FD63F8CB" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[151,743,1798,1822]" page="165" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC185F8E0FD63F8CB" ID-CoL="8BNXH" authority="Edwards, 1922: 165" authorityName="Edwards" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,743,1798,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="loughnani" variety="jamaicensis">
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<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC185F8E0FEF4F8CB" box="[151,368,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Culicoides loughnani</emphasis>
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var.
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||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC0B3F8E0FD9DF8C8" box="[417,537,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">jamaicensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC30CF8E0FD63F8CB" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[542,743,1798,1822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="161 - 167" refId="ref36060" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1922) On some Malayan and other species of Culicoides, with a note on the genus Lasiohelea. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 13, 161 - 167. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300028030" type="journal article" year="1922">Edwards, 1922: 165</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC3E1F8E0FCCDF8CB" box="[755,841,1798,1822]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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; female; fig.).
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC2C8F8E0FB1BF8CB" author="Hoffman, W. A." box="[986,1183,1798,1822]" page="283" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC2C8F8E0FB1BF8CB" author="Hoffman, W. A." box="[986,1183,1798,1822]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="274 - 301" refId="ref36760" refString="Hoffman, W. A. (1925) A review of the species of Culicoides of North and Central America and the West Indies. American Journal of Hygiene, 5, 274 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / oxfordjournals. aje. a 119665" type="journal article" year="1925">Hoffman 1925: 283</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC5B9F8E0FB79F8CB" box="[1195,1277,1798,1822]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Panama</collectingCountry>
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record);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC44AF8E0FEA7F8E8" author="Vargas, L." page="43" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1945">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC44AF8E0FEA7F8E8" author="Vargas, L." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="41 - 49" refId="ref39381" refString="Vargas, L. (1945) Nota sobre Ceratopogonidos y Culicoides. Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, 6 (1), 41 - 49." type="journal article" year="1945">Vargas 1945: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC026F8C2FE07F8E9" box="[308,387,1828,1852]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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record);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC0F4F8C2FD1BF8E8" author="Barbosa, F. A. S." box="[486,671,1828,1853]" page="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1947">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC0F4F8C2FD1BF8E8" author="Barbosa, F. A. S." box="[486,671,1828,1853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="3 - 30" refId="ref35293" refString="Barbosa, F. A. S. (1947) Culicoides (Diptera: Heleidae) da regiao neotropica. Annais da Sociedade de Biologia de Pernambuco, 7, 3 - 30." type="journal article" year="1947">Barbosa 1947: 21</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC3A2F8C3FC80F8E8" box="[688,772,1829,1853]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Panama</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC200F8C2FCE0F8E9" box="[786,868,1828,1852]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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records; fig. 27);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC534F8C2FB50F8E8" author="Macfie, J. W. S." box="[1062,1236,1828,1853]" page="80" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1948">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC534F8C2FB50F8E8" author="Macfie, J. W. S." box="[1062,1236,1828,1853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="67 - 87" refId="ref37914" refString="Macfie, J. W. S. (1948) Some species of Culicoides (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from the state of Chiapas, Mexico. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 42, 67 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00034983.1948.11685349" type="journal article" year="1948">Macfie 1948: 80</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA77FFBCC5F7F8C2FABFF8E9" box="[1253,1339,1828,1852]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC45AF8C2FA1DF8E9" box="[1352,1433,1828,1852]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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||
; female; descriptive notes; in key);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC330F8A2FD59F88E" author="Vargas, L." box="[546,733,1859,1884]" page="200" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1949">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC330F8A2FD59F88E" author="Vargas, L." box="[546,733,1859,1884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="191 - 218" refId="ref39412" refString="Vargas, L. (1949 a) Lista de los Culicoides del mundo (Diptera, Heleidae). Revista de la Sociedad Mexicana de Historia Natural, 10 (1 - 4), 191 - 218." type="journal article" year="1949">Vargas 1949a: 200</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in species list of
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC281F8A5FC61F88E" box="[915,997,1859,1883]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC2E7F8A2FBFFF88E" author="Fox, I." box="[1013,1147,1859,1883]" page="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1949">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC2E7F8A2FBFFF88E" author="Fox, I." box="[1013,1147,1859,1883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="29 - 34" refId="ref36259" refString="Fox, I. (1949) Notes on Puerto Rican biting midges or Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 44, 29 - 34." type="journal article" year="1949">Fox 1949: 32</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC595F8A5FA80F88E" box="[1159,1284,1859,1883]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
; figs.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC45DF8A5FEFFF8AF" author="Ortiz, I. & Mirsa, M." page="271" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC45DF8A5FEFFF8AF" author="Ortiz, I. & Mirsa, M." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="257 - 279" refId="ref38601" refString="Ortiz, I. & Mirsa, M. (1952 b) Culicoides de Venezuela. Redescripcion de 10 especies con la descripcion de algunos sexos no conocidos. Revista de Sanidad y Asistencia Social, 17, 257 - 279." type="journal article" year="1952">Ortiz & Mirsa 1952b: 271</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC0CAF884FDC7F8AF" box="[472,579,1890,1914]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
; figs.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC39DF884FCD7F8AF" author="Forattini, O. P." box="[655,851,1890,1914]" page="412" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC39DF884FCD7F8AF" author="Forattini, O. P." box="[655,851,1890,1914]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="159 - 526" refId="ref36108" refString="Forattini, O. P. (1957) Culicoides da regiao neotropical (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Arquivos da Faculdade de Higiene e Saude Publica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 11, 159 - 526. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2358 - 792 X. v 11 i 2 p 161 - 526." type="journal article" year="1957">Forattini 1957: 412</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC2A2F884FC75F8AF" box="[944,1009,1890,1914]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
; diagnosis; distribution; in key; fig. 93).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA77FFBCC185F866FA04F803" blockId="11.[151,1437,1798,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB451663EA77FFBCC185F866FA04F803" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC185F866FE6EF84D" ID-CoL="8BNXH" authority="Edwards" authorityName="Edwards. Wirth" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,490,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC185F866FE00F84D" box="[151,388,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Culicoides jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
Edwards
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Wirth 1955: 112 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC3BDF866FC9AF84D" box="[687,798,1920,1944]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
record; fig.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC2A0F866FB56F84C" author="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S." box="[946,1234,1920,1945]" page="339" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1959">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC2A0F866FB56F84C" author="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S." box="[946,1234,1920,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="237 - 482" refId="ref40431" refString="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S. (1959) Biting midges of the genus Culicoides from Panama (Diptera: Heleidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 109, 237 - 482. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.109 - 3415.237" type="journal article" year="1959">Wirth & Blanton 1959: 339</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC5F0F867FAB3F84C" box="[1250,1335,1921,1945]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
; copiosus group; redescription; distribution; in key; figs.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC3A4F879FC43F862" author="Wirth, W. W. & Hubert, A. A." box="[694,967,1951,1975]" page="649" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC3A4F879FC43F862" author="Wirth, W. W. & Hubert, A. A." box="[694,967,1951,1975]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="639 - 658" refId="ref40781" refString="Wirth, W. W. & Hubert, A. A. (1960) Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) reared from cacti, with a review of the copiosus group of Culicoides. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 53, 639 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 53.5.639" type="journal article" year="1960">Wirth & Hubert 1960: 649</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(review of copiosus group; diagnosis; in key; figs.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC01BF858FE55F803" author="Williams, R. W." box="[265,465,1982,2006]" page="463" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC01BF858FE55F803" author="Williams, R. W." box="[265,465,1982,2006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="462 - 466" refId="ref39848" refString="Williams, R. W. (1964) Observations on habitats of Culicoides larvae in Trinidad, W. I. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 57, 462 - 466. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 57.4.462" type="journal article" year="1964">Williams 1964: 463</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBCC0CCF858FDBDF803" box="[478,569,1982,2006]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
; larvae habitat);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA77FFBCC3F1F858FC6AF803" author="Borkent, A. & Wirth, W. W." box="[739,1006,1982,2006]" page="71" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA77FFBCC3F1F858FC6AF803" author="Borkent, A. & Wirth, W. W." box="[739,1006,1982,2006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 257" refId="ref35844" refString="Borkent, A. & Wirth, W. W. (1997) World species of biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 233, 1 - 257." type="journal article" year="1997">Borkent & Wirth 1997: 71</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in world species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC5D1F858FAF1F803" ID-CoL="7WQ" box="[1219,1397,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratopogonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA77FFBBC185F83AFCD2FE50" blockId="11.[151,1437,1798,2037]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,150,451]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB451663EA77FFBBC185F83AFCD2FE50" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC185F83AFCC0F820" ID-CoL="8BNXH" authority="Edwards. Wirth 1974: 22" authorityName="Edwards. Wirth" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,836,2012,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis" subGenus="Drymodesmyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA77FFBCC185F83AFDB3F821" box="[151,567,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Culicoides (Drymodesmyia) jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
Edwards. Wirth 1974: 22
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in catalogue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA77FFBCC2EAF83AFBC0F821" box="[1016,1092,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
of Americas south of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA77FFBBC445F83AFE8CFF7A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC00EFF71FDB5FF7A" author="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S." box="[284,561,151,175]" page="61" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC00EFF71FDB5FF7A" author="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S." box="[284,561,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref40621" refString="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S. (1974) The west Indian sandflies of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin No. 1474. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., 98 pp." type="book" year="1974">Wirth & Blanton 1974: 61</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(West Indian review; diagnosis; distribution; in key; figs.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC5B5FF71FA18FF7A" author="Aitken, T. H. G. & Wirth, W. W. & Williams, R. W. & Davies, J. B. & Tikasingh, E. S." box="[1191,1436,150,175]" page="131" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC5B5FF71FA18FF7A" author="Aitken, T. H. G. & Wirth, W. W. & Williams, R. W. & Davies, J. B. & Tikasingh, E. S." box="[1191,1436,150,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="101 - 144" refId="ref35017" refString="Aitken, T. H. G., Wirth, W. W., Williams, R. W., Davies, J. B. & Tikasingh, E. S. (1975) A review of the bloodsucking midges of Trinidad and To West Indies (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Journal of Entomology, Series B, 44, 101 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1975. tb 00007. xbago" type="journal article" year="1975">
|
||
Aitken
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC5E7FF71FAAFFF7A" box="[1269,1323,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1975: 131
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC1DCFF53FEA2FF18" box="[206,294,181,205]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
record; distribution; in key; fig.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC381FF53FCF6FF18" author="Wirth, W. W. & Dyce, A. L. & Spinelli, G. R." box="[659,882,181,205]" page="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC381FF53FCF6FF18" author="Wirth, W. W. & Dyce, A. L. & Spinelli, G. R." box="[659,882,181,205]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref40720" refString="Wirth, W. W., Dyce, A. L. & Spinelli, G. R. (1988) An atlas of wing photographs, with a summary of the numerical characters of the Neotropical species of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 25, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Wirth
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC3C5FF50FC89FF18" box="[727,781,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1988: 26
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(wing atlas of Neotropical species; fig.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC43FFF53FEF3FF39" author="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R." page="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC43FFF53FEF3FF39" author="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref35627" refString="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R. (2000) Catalog of New World Biting Midges south of the United States (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Contributions on Entomology, International, 4, 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="2000">Borkent & Spinelli 2000: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in catalog of new world south of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC213FF32FC09FF39" box="[769,909,212,236]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
; distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC531FF32FAD7FF39" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Borkent, A." box="[1059,1363,212,236]" page="390" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC531FF32FAD7FF39" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Borkent, A." box="[1059,1363,212,236]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="361 - 395" refId="ref39069" refString="Spinelli, G. R. & Borkent, A. (2004) New species of Central American Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) with a synopsis of species from Costa Rica. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 106, 361 - 395." type="journal article" year="2004">Spinelli & Borkent 2004: 390</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC473FF32FF71FEDE" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
records);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC073FF15FD0DFEDF" author="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R." box="[353,649,242,267]" page="65" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC073FF15FD0DFEDF" author="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R." box="[353,649,242,267]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref35670" refString="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R. (2007) Neotropical Ceratopogonidae (Diptera: Insecta). In: Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America (ABLA). Vol. 4. Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 198 pp." type="book" year="2007">Borkent & Spinelli 2007: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in catalog of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC25FFF15FC7EFEDE" ID-CoL="7WQ" box="[845,1018,243,267]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratopogonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the Neotropical region; distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC1D5FEF7FE2FFEFC" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Cabrera, O. L. & Ronderos, M. M." box="[199,427,273,297]" page="87" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC1D5FEF7FE2FFEFC" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Cabrera, O. L. & Ronderos, M. M." box="[199,427,273,297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="81 - 92" refId="ref39218" refString="Spinelli, G. R., Santamari´a, E., Cabrera, O. L., Ronderos, M. M. & Sua´rez, M. F. (2009) Five new species of Culicoides Latreille described from Colombia, yielding a new species list and country records (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Memo´rias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 104, 81 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02762009000100013" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Spinelli
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC00EFEF4FECAFEFC" box="[284,334,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009: 87
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC0AAFEF7FD9AFEFC" box="[440,542,273,297]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
records);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC391FEF4FCD5FEFC" author="Huerta, H. & Grogan, W. L. Jr." box="[643,849,273,297]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C008F031FFCD577EFF44E0F7FD83CB58" page="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC391FEF4FCD5FEFC" author="Huerta, H. & Grogan, W. L. Jr." box="[643,849,273,297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref37193" refString="Huerta, H., Rodriguez-Castrejo´n, A. M., Grogan, W. L. Jr., Iba´n t ez-Bernal, S. (2012) New records of biting midges of the genus Culicoides Latreille from Mexico (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Insecta Mundi, 0211, 1 - 20." type="book chapter" year="2012">
|
||
Huerta
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC3DFFEF4FC84FEFC" box="[717,768,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012: 9
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC24FFEF7FC28FEFC" box="[861,940,273,297]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
records);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC503FEF7FAA2FEFC" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Wolff, M." box="[1041,1318,273,297]" page="109" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC503FEF7FAA2FEFC" author="Spinelli, G. R. & Wolff, M." box="[1041,1318,273,297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="98 - 141" refId="ref39308" refString="Spinelli, G. R. & Wolff, M. (2016) Family Ceratopogonidae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 98 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4122.1.15" type="journal article" year="2016">Spinelli & Wolff 2016: 109</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC425FEF7FA19FEFC" box="[1335,1437,273,297]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
records); Santarém & Felippe-Bauer 2023: 22 (in species list of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC248FED6FC18FE9D" box="[858,924,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC2BDFED6FB70FE9D" author="Borkent, A. & Dominiak, P." box="[943,1268,304,328]" page="111" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2020">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC2BDFED6FB70FE9D" author="Borkent, A. & Dominiak, P." box="[943,1268,304,328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 377" refId="ref35578" refString="Borkent, A. & Dominiak, P. (2020) Catalog of the biting midges of the world (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Zootaxa, 4787 (1), 1 - 377. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4787.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Borkent & Dominiak 2020: 111</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in catalogue of biting midges of the world); Mendez & Ibáñez-Bernal 2023: 32 (in catalogue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC509FEA9FB03FEB2" ID-CoL="9G2GV" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[1051,1159,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC509FEA9FB03FEB2" box="[1051,1159,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC5BDFEA9FA84FEB2" box="[1199,1280,335,359]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
; miscellaneous unplaced species);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC09AFE8BFD09FE50" author="Bravo-Barriga, D. & Gonzalez, M. A. & Parreira, R. & Frontera, E. & Huerta, H. & Alarcon-Elbal, P. M." box="[392,653,365,389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="944 - 954" refId="ref35884" refString="Bravo-Barriga, D., Gonzalez, M. A., Parreira, R., Frontera, E., Huerta, H. & Alarcon-Elbal, P. M. (2023) Shedding light on the controversial taxonomic status of Culicoides jamaicensis and Culicoides paolae (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae): an overseas trip among continents. Journal of Medical Entomology, 60 (5), 944 - 954. [PMID: 37335073] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jme / tjad 062" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Bravo-Barriga
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC333FE88FDD0FE50" box="[545,596,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(taxonomic status).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA70FFBBC185FE6AFE7BFE17" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB451663EA70FFBBC185FE6AFE7BFE17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF4175CEA70FFBBC185FE6AFDD2FE71" author="Vargas, L." box="[151,598,396,420]" page="227" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1953">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC185FE6AFDD2FE71" ID-CoL="8BNXS" authority="Vargas, 1953 b: 227" authorityName="Vargas" authorityPageNumber="227" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,598,396,420]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC185FE6AFE04FE71" box="[151,384,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3B10EA70FFBBC099FE6AFDD2FE71" box="[395,598,396,420]" country="Mexico" location="Guerrero" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC099FE6AFDD2FE71" author="Vargas, L." box="[395,598,396,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="227 - 233" refId="ref39520" refString="Vargas, L. (1953 b) Culicoides wirthomyia n. sp. y Culicoides stigmalis Wirth, 1952 (Insecta, Diptera). Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, 13, 227 - 233." type="journal article" year="1953">Vargas, 1953b: 227</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(male; description;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC23EFE6AFCF8FE71" box="[812,892,396,420]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8FEFEA70FFBBC29BFE6AFC31FE71" box="[905,949,396,420]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Iguala,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC576FE6AFB47FE71" box="[1124,1219,396,420]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
; figures: wing, male genitalia).
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC026FE4DFE7DFE17" bold="true" box="[308,505,426,451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NEW SYNONYM</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F62C6EA70FFBBC185FE17FBA5FD86" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA70FFBBC185FE17FBA5FD86" blockId="12.[151,1437,497,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC185FE17FEFCFDDE" bold="true" box="[151,376,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC096FE17FD5EFDDE" authority="Vargas." authorityName="Vargas." box="[388,730,497,523]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC096FE17FD05FDDE" box="[388,641,497,523]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
Vargas.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3B10EA70FFBBC3CCFE17FE06FD86" collectingDate="1936-03-14" collectionCode="CAIM" collectorName="Ruiz-Soto, R" country="Mexico" location="Iguala" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC3CCFE17FCF9FDDE" bold="true" box="[734,893,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8FEFEA70FFBBC3CCFE17FCF9FDDE" box="[734,893,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FAC4EA70FFBBC290FE17FC38FDDE" box="[898,956,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC2D7FE17FBB2FDDE" box="[965,1078,497,523]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC552FE17FB2CFDDE" box="[1088,1192,497,523]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8A6796EA70FFBBC5A3FE17FB7EFDDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC805BEA77FFBBC185F945FAEAFC6E:8E8A6796EA70FFBBC5A3FE17FB7EFDDE" box="[1201,1274,497,523]" country="Mexico" name="Iguala" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Guerrero">Iguala</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB178DEA70FFBBC416FE17FA1CFDDE" box="[1284,1432,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1936-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAFEE65EA70FFBBC416FE17FA1CFDDE" box="[1284,1432,497,523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1936-03-14">14-mar-1936</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, lampara trampa,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A0549BEA70FFBBC047FDF3FE6EFDFA" box="[341,490,533,559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ruiz-Soto, R</collectorName>
|
||
, captura 1381, slide mounted in balsam Canada. No. CE 88213 [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED44A988EA70FFBBC5D0FDF3FA88FDFA" box="[1218,1292,533,559]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z08b-033r" name="Collection of Aquatic Important Microorganisms" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CAIM</collectionCode>
|
||
/Crt/Tp/lam- 00112–00113, 0048]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3B10EA70FFBBC09EFDDFFB99FD86" box="[396,1053,569,595]" collectingDate="1936-03-14" collectionCode="CAIM" collectorName="Ruiz-Soto, R & Canada. No. CE" country="Mexico" location="Iguala" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="CE88073" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guerrero" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8FEFEA70FFBBC09EFDDFFE7DFD86" box="[396,505,569,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FAC4EA70FFBBC312FDDFFDDDFD86" box="[512,601,569,595]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, except CE 88112,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF39936EA70FFBBC2A2FDDFFB99FD86" box="[944,1053,569,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CE88073</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F62C6EA70FFBBC1D5FDBBFEBAFC42" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA70FFBBC1D5FDBBFEBAFC42" blockId="12.[151,1437,497,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC1D5FDBBFEBFFDA2" bold="true" box="[199,315,605,631]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Our examination of the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC218FDBBFBDBFDA2" authority="Vargas" authorityName="Vargas" box="[778,1119,605,631]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC218FDBBFB8DFDA2" box="[778,1033,605,631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
Vargas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, represented by three slides, only allows comparison of the wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E2DC8EA70FFBBC33CFD67FDFAFD4E" box="[558,638,641,667]" captionStart="FIGURE 30–37" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1336,1360]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,183,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-25@22.[151,1435,181,1312]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 30–37. Wings, dorsal view. Female and male. Subgenus Drymodesmyia: 30. Culicoides panamensis Barbosa, 31. Culicoides pilosus Wirth & Blanton, 32. Culicoides poikilonotus Macfie, 33. Culicoides propinquus Macfie (male), 34. Culicoides ryckmani Wirth & Hubert, 35. Culicoides sitiens Wirth & Hubert, 36. Culicoides torridus Wirth & Hubert, 37. Culicoides wirthomyia Vargas (male). Scale: 0.5 mm; Fig. 33 (0.05 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14612843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14612843/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
) and male genitalia since the rest of the body is missing.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC5FEFD67FA18FD49" author="Forattini, O. P." box="[1260,1436,641,668]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="159 - 526" refId="ref36108" refString="Forattini, O. P. (1957) Culicoides da regiao neotropical (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Arquivos da Faculdade de Higiene e Saude Publica da Universidade de Sao Paulo, 11, 159 - 526. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2358 - 792 X. v 11 i 2 p 161 - 526." type="journal article" year="1957">Forattini (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reviewed a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EE8FEFEA70FFBBC00CFD43FEFAFD6A" box="[286,382,677,703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
and indicated that the specimen belongs to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC2E7FD43FBEFFD6A" box="[1013,1131,677,703]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Dasyhelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC2E7FD43FBEFFD6A" box="[1013,1131,677,703]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dasyhelea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC58FFD43FF7DFD36" authority="(Vargas)" baseAuthorityName="Vargas" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Dasyhelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC58FFD43FA19FD6A" box="[1181,1437,677,703]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Dasyhelea wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(Vargas)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, despite that he did not indicate which of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FAC4EA70FFBBC3FDFD2FFC1DFD36" box="[751,921,713,739]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">three paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
of the type series he examined. In the original description,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC036FD0BFE56FCDD" author="Vargas, L." box="[292,466,749,776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="227 - 233" refId="ref39520" refString="Vargas, L. (1953 b) Culicoides wirthomyia n. sp. y Culicoides stigmalis Wirth, 1952 (Insecta, Diptera). Revista del Instituto de Salubridad y Enfermedades Tropicales, 13, 227 - 233." type="journal article" year="1953">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC036FD0BFEF4FCD2" box="[292,368,749,775]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vargas</collectingRegion>
|
||
(1953b)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FAC4EA70FFBBC36DFD0BFC01FCD2" box="[639,901,749,775]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
was deposited in the collection of the Natural History Museum of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC06EFCF7FD80FCFE" box="[380,516,785,811]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
, D. C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44CBCEA70FFBBC347FCF7FD77FCFE" author="Vargas, L." box="[597,755,785,811]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="35 - 47" refId="ref39669" refString="Vargas, L. (1960) The subgenera of Culicoides of the Americas (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae). Revista de Biologia Tropical, 8, 35 - 47." type="journal article" year="1960">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC347FCF7FD25FCFE" box="[597,673,785,811]" country="Venezuela" name="Vargas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vargas</collectingRegion>
|
||
(1960)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC28EFCF7FB18FCFE" box="[924,1180,785,811]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC28EFCF7FB18FCFE" box="[924,1180,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very closely related to or identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC045FCD3FDDEFC9A" authorityName="Edwards. Wirth" authorityYear="1974" box="[343,602,821,847]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC045FCD3FDDEFC9A" box="[343,602,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Culicoides jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After the revision of the male genitalia of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D53FAC4EA70FFBBC57BFCD3FA99FC9A" box="[1129,1309,821,847]" count="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of the type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC1E8FCBFFE1DFCA6" box="[250,409,857,883]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC1E8FCBFFE89FCA6" box="[250,269,857,883]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC00BFCBFFE1DFCA6" box="[281,409,857,883]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">wirthomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we determined that it is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C554ACEEA70FFBBC278FCBFFB8AFCA6" authorityName="Edwards. Wirth" authorityYear="1974" box="[874,1038,857,883]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC278FCBFFCF9FCA6" box="[874,893,857,883]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC298FCBCFB8AFCA6" box="[906,1038,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and therefore it is a junior synonym of that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F62C6EA70FFBBC1D5FC47FAEAFC6E" box="[199,1390,929,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA314DEA70FFBBC1D5FC47FAEAFC6E" blockId="12.[151,1437,497,955]" box="[199,1390,929,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B921ED5FEA70FFBBC1D5FC47FEDDFC6E" bold="true" box="[199,345,929,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC075FC47FE19FC6E" box="[359,413,929,955]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC0BFFC47FE76FC6E" box="[429,498,929,955]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4991FFAFEA70FFBBC0EFFC47FDD6FC6E" box="[509,594,929,955]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC377FC47FD39FC6E" box="[613,701,929,955]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Central America and Caribbean to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC55CFC47FB38FC6E" box="[1102,1212,929,955]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34271DDEA70FFBBC5E1FC47FAEEFC6E" box="[1267,1386,929,955]" name="Venezuela" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |