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<mods:title id="7D2C7771F370FDA141046C21985078BB">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="93F4106F03DDCE0FE515DA34A1940A4C">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A5453DC8A77976A7D6A1C06891396E8F">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EFC83AACFF4DF9ADFE3BF9BC" box="[136,510,1635,1662]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFC83AACFF4DF9ADFE3BF9BC" blockId="153.[136,510,1635,1662]" box="[136,510,1635,1662]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="D09A81B1EFC83AACFF4DF9ADFE3BF9BC" bold="true" box="[136,510,1635,1662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFF4DF9ADFE3BF9BC" bold="true" box="[136,510,1635,1662]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFF1AF9ADFE3BF9BC" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[223,510,1635,1662]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFF1AF9ADFE94F9BF" bold="true" box="[223,337,1635,1662]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFE9DF9AAFE3BF9BC" author="Thorell, T." box="[344,510,1635,1662]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EFC83AACFF4DF969FB6EFB9F" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFC83AACFF4DF969FC29FD62" blockId="153.[136,778,1703,2070]" lastBlockId="153.[810,1452,173,675]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFF4DF969FF3EF900" bold="true" box="[136,251,1703,1729]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Body consisting of cephalosome and first to fourth pedigerous somites, with fourth somite completely fused to fifth and forming elongate brood pouch, as long as anterior part of prosome, plus 5-segmented free urosome. Anal somite with paired posteroventral protuberances densely ornamented with minute spinules. Caudal rami armed with 2 claws and 4 setae. Antennule 7- or 8-segmented. Antenna 4-segmented; basiswith large pinnate seta and smallseta (representing exopod); compound distal endopodal segment armed with 9 setae plus terminal claw. Mandible with 4 teeth and 1 proximal setaon coxal gnathobase; basis with 1 seta; exopod 2- segmented and armed with 3 and 2 setae on first and second segments, respectively; endopod unsegmented, armedwith 12 setae. Maxillulewith 8 setaeon arthrite, 1 setaon coxal endite, 2 setae on epipodite, 3 unequal setae on medial margin of basis; exopod with 4 distal setae; endopod smaller than exopod, with 3 distal setae. Maxilla 5-segmented; syncoxawith 3, 1, 2, and 3 setae on first to fourth endites, respectively; basis with 3 setae; first to third endopodal segments with 1, 1, and 4 setae, respectively. Maxilliped lobate with 10 setae (8 medial and 2 apical). Legs 14 with 3-segmented exopods and 2- or 3-segmented endopods. Inner coxal seta lacking in legs 14. Inner distal spine present on basis of leg 1. Armature formula variable:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFC83AACFC9AFBECFB6EFB9F" blockId="153.[810,1452,1057,2036]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Leg 5 consisting of digitiform protopod and free exopodal segment bearing 2 setae.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EFC83AACFC9AFBABFBE7FB63" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="type_taxon">
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<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFC9AFBABFC3EFBBE" bold="true" box="[863,1019,1125,1151]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEFC83AACFC9AFBABFC5FFBBE" box="[863,922,1125,1151]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Type</typeStatus>
Species
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:
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBCBFBABFA62FB41" authority="Thorell, 1859" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1038,1447,1125,1152]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindratus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBCBFBABFB3BFBBE" box="[1038,1278,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus cylindratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFACDFBABFA62FB41" author="Thorell, T." box="[1288,1447,1125,1152]" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="1 - 84" part="3" refId="ref331272" refString="Thorell, T. (1859) Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L. Kongliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar, 3 (8), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58671" title="Bidrag til Kannedomen om Krustaceer som lefva i arter af Slagtet Ascidia L" type="journal article" year="1859">Thorell, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EFC83AACFC9AFB67FA51F835" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFC83AACFC9AFB67FBD5F903" blockId="153.[810,1452,1057,2036]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFC9AFB67FC09FB02" bold="true" box="[863,972,1193,1219]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Remarks</emphasis>
. This genus is treated as effectively monotypic. Two species described and named by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFCEFFB20FC00FAC9" author="Hesse, E." box="[810,965,1261,1288]" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="287 - 308" part="5" refId="ref328514" refString="Hesse, E. (1869) Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie, 5 (11), 287 - 308." title="Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe" type="journal article" year="1869">Hesse (1869)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFC13FB20FB1DFAC6" authority="Hesse, 1869" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1869" box="[982,1240,1261,1288]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFC13FB20FBFBFAC6" box="[982,1086,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">B. fulvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFB8FFB20FB1DFAC6" author="Hesse, E." box="[1098,1240,1261,1288]" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="287 - 308" part="5" refId="ref328514" refString="Hesse, E. (1869) Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie, 5 (11), 287 - 308." title="Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe" type="journal article" year="1869">Hesse, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFADDFB20FC00FAE8" authority="Hesse, 1869" authorityName="Hesse" authorityYear="1869" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macroone">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFADDFB20FA6EFAC6" box="[1304,1451,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">B. macroone</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFCEFFADEFC00FAE8" author="Hesse, E." box="[810,965,1295,1322]" journalOrPublisher="Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="287 - 308" part="5" refId="ref328514" refString="Hesse, E. (1869) Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe. Annales des Sciences naturelles, Zoologie, 5 (11), 287 - 308." title="Description d'un nouveau genre de Crustaces habitant les ascidies et de quelques especes du meme groupe" type="journal article" year="1869">Hesse, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, were regarded as indeterminable by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFCEFFAFFFC6DFA8D" author="Illg" box="[810,936,1329,1356]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="463 - 649" part="107" refId="ref328917" refString="Illg, P. L. (1958) North American copepods of the family Notodelphyidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 107 (3390), 463 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.108 - 3390.463" title="North American copepods of the family Notodelphyidae" type="journal article" year="1958">Illg (1958)</bibRefCitation>
and are not considered here.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFAD1FAFFFA6EFA8D" author="Stock, J. H." box="[1300,1451,1329,1356]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="1 - 126" part="27" refId="ref331068" refString="Stock, J. H. (1967) Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports 27), 1 - 126." title="Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition" type="journal article" year="1967">Stock (1967)</bibRefCitation>
proposed to recognize
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBF4FA9DFA4FFAAC" authority="Buchholz, 1869" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[1073,1418,1363,1389]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBF4FA9DFB08FAAC" box="[1073,1229,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Goniodelphys</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFB13FA9DFA4FFAAC" author="Buchholz, R." box="[1238,1418,1363,1389]" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift f ̡ r wissenschaftliche Zoologie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="99 - 155" part="19" refId="ref327368" refString="Buchholz, R. (1869) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der innerhalb der Ascidien lebenden parasitischen Crustaceen des Mittelmeeres. Zeitschrift f ̡ r wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 19, 99 - 155, pls. 5 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53715" title="Beitrage zur Kenntniss der innerhalb der Ascidien lebenden parasitischen Crustaceen des Mittelmeeres" type="journal article" year="1869">Buchholz, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBE2FABBFB4AFA4E" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1063,1167,1397,1423]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBE2FABBFB4AFA4E" box="[1063,1167,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and transferred its
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEFC83AACFABEFAB8FA6EFA51" box="[1403,1451,1398,1424]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFC50FA59FAAEFA70" authority="Buchholz, 1869" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[917,1387,1431,1457]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigona">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFC50FA59FB53FA70" box="[917,1174,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Goniodelphys trigona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFB6FFA59FAAEFA70" author="Buchholz, R." box="[1194,1387,1431,1457]" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift f ̡ r wissenschaftliche Zoologie" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="99 - 155" part="19" refId="ref327368" refString="Buchholz, R. (1869) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der innerhalb der Ascidien lebenden parasitischen Crustaceen des Mittelmeeres. Zeitschrift f ̡ r wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 19, 99 - 155, pls. 5 - 11. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53715" title="Beitrage zur Kenntniss der innerhalb der Ascidien lebenden parasitischen Crustaceen des Mittelmeeres" type="journal article" year="1869">Buchholz, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and he also included
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBC4FA77FBC6FA37" authority="Schellenberg, 1922" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notopterophoroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malacodermatus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBC4FA77FA69FA12" box="[1025,1452,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Notopterophoroides malacodermatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEFC83AACFCEFFA15FBC6FA37" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[810,1027,1499,1526]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">
Schellenberg,
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</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBEEFA15FB56FA34" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1067,1171,1499,1525]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBEEFA15FB56FA34" box="[1067,1171,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, this proposal was rejected by Ooishi &amp; Illg (1973) because it would result in an expanded generic concept for
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFAD5F9D1FABDF9F8" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1296,1400,1567,1593]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFAD5F9D1FABDF9F8" box="[1296,1400,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that would be “meaningless taxonomically”. Ooishi &amp; Illg (1973) continued to recognize
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFB67F9ADFAFBF9BC" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[1186,1342,1635,1661]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFB67F9ADFAFBF9BC" box="[1186,1342,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Goniodelphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid and to consider
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFC3DF948FB1BF95E" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[1016,1246,1669,1695]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notopterophoroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malacodermatus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFC3DF948FB1BF95E" box="[1016,1246,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">N. malacodermatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFCEFF969FBCCF900" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[810,1033,1703,1729]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notopterophoroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFCEFF969FBCCF900" box="[810,1033,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Notopterophoroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFC83AACFCEFF907FA51F835" blockId="153.[810,1452,1057,2036]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
The most important differences between
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFA86F907FA6EF922" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1347,1451,1737,1763]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFA86F907FA6EF922" box="[1347,1451,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related genera such as
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBBEF925FAD2F8C4" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[1147,1303,1771,1797]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBBEF925FAD2F8C4" box="[1147,1303,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Goniodelphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seem to be the possession of 4 setae on the exopod and 3 setae on the endopod of the maxillule. The absence of the inner spine on the basis of leg
<quantity id="4C959B38EFC83AACFB85F89CFBAEF8AD" box="[1088,1131,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFBB7F89CFACAF8AD" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1138,1295,1874,1900]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindratus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFBB7F89CFACAF8AD" box="[1138,1295,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">B. cylindratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was regarded as a significant difference between
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFAC1F8BAFAA9F84F" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[1284,1388,1908,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFAC1F8BAFAA9F84F" box="[1284,1388,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFCEFF858FC03F871" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[810,966,1942,1968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFCEFF858FC03F871" box="[810,966,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Goniodelphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this spine is present in the male and in the new species described below. The genera related to
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFC83AACFCEFF814FC57F835" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[810,914,2010,2036]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFC83AACFCEFF814FC57F835" box="[810,914,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished using the following key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EFCB3AAFFF4DFF63FDFAFF06" box="[136,575,172,199]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFF63FDFAFF06" blockId="154.[136,575,172,199]" box="[136,575,172,199]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFF4DFF63FDFAFF06" bold="true" box="[136,575,172,199]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Key to genera of “
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFEA9FF62FE1BFF06" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1859" box="[364,478,172,199]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFEA9FF62FE1BFF06" bold="true" box="[364,478,172,199]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EFCB3AAFFF4DFF3BFCC7FCAF" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="key">
<key id="FFFC61ECEFCB3AAFFF4DFF3BFCC7FCAF" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFF3BFCC6FEB1" blockId="154.[136,778,244,878]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyLead id="309C95E8EFCB3AAFFF4DFF3BFCC6FEB1" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyStep id="30992E78EFCB3AAFFF4DFF3BFCC6FEB1" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
1. Maxillule with 4 setae on exopod and 3 setae on endopod. .............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFD6CFED8FCC7FEEA" authority="Maxillule" authorityName="Maxillule" box="[681,770,278,299]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Botachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFD6CFED8FCC7FEEA" box="[681,770,278,299]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Botachus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maxillule with 3 setae on exopod and 4 setae on endopod .......................................................................................... 2
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFEB3FCC6FE39" blockId="154.[136,778,244,878]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyLead id="309C95E8EFCB3AAFFF4DFEB3FCC6FE39" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyStep id="30992E78EFCB3AAFFF4DFEB3FCC6FE39" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">2. First outer element of third exopodal segment of leg 1 is a seta.................................................................................... 3 First outer element of third exopodal segment of leg 1 is a spine.................................................................................. 4</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFDCBFCC6FD41" blockId="154.[136,778,244,878]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyLead id="309C95E8EFCB3AAFFF4DFDCBFCC6FD41" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyStep id="30992E78EFCB3AAFFF4DFDCBFCC6FD41" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
3. Caudal ramus with 3 spines and 3 setae; mandibular exopod with 4 setae .........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFD86FDE9FCC6FDFD" authority="Caudal" authorityName="Caudal" box="[579,771,551,572]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Notopterophoroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFD86FDE9FCC6FDFD" box="[579,771,551,572]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Notopterophoroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Caudal ramus with 6 setae; mandibular exopod with 4 setae
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFEC3FDA5FD64FD41" box="[262,673,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
..................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFDF0FDA5FD64FD41" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[565,673,619,640]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Ooishillgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Ooishillgia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EFCB3AAFFD62FDA5FCC6FD41" box="[679,771,619,640]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFD62FDA5FD39FD41" bold="true" box="[679,764,619,640]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFD43FCC6FD05" blockId="154.[136,778,244,878]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyLead id="309C95E8EFCB3AAFFF4DFD43FCC6FD05" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyStep id="30992E78EFCB3AAFFF4DFD43FCC6FD05" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
4. Maxillule as simple lobe........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFD71FD43FCC6FD63" authority="Maxillule" authorityName="Maxillule" box="[692,771,653,674]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Microra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFD71FD43FCC6FD63" box="[692,771,653,674]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Microra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maxillule segmented and biramous.................................. 5
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEFCB3AAFFF4DFD1FFCC7FCAF" blockId="154.[136,778,244,878]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyLead id="309C95E8EFCB3AAFFF4DFD1FFCC7FCAF" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<keyStep id="30992E78EFCB3AAFFF4DFD1FFCC7FCAF" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
5. First endopodal segment of mandible armed with 2 setae; legs 14 usually with 2-segmented endopod....
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFD50FD3DFCC6FCC9" authority="First" authorityName="First" box="[661,771,755,776]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFD50FD3DFCC6FCC9" box="[661,771,755,776]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Periproctia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Firstendopodal segment of mandible armed with 4 or 5 setae; legs 14 with 3-segmented endopod ........................ ......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEFCB3AAFFDB8FC97FCC7FCAF" authorityName="Buchholz" authorityYear="1869" box="[637,770,857,878]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Goniodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEFCB3AAFFDB8FC97FCC7FCAF" box="[637,770,857,878]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Goniodelphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>