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<mods:title id="4EC5556DB93FA9C05E245D70EDA29AD4">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54C09CCE6EDD4CFFE62911E3DF11D259">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB5708E7B25E39FF3FF374C552ACDB5E">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="05520676C4414E53060A3B1882967F69">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEEBB3BD8FCEFFB67FA67FF28" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5699905" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194475004" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5699905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEEBB3BD8FCEFFB67FA67FF28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEEBB3BD8FCEFFB67FA67FF28" lastPageId="493" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBB7FB02" box="[810,1138,1193,1220]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBB7FB02" blockId="490.[810,1138,1193,1253]" box="[810,1138,1193,1220]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<heading id="D09A81B1EEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBB7FB02" box="[810,1138,1193,1220]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBB7FB02" bold="true" box="[810,1138,1193,1220]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBC8FB05" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[810,1037,1193,1220]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFCEFFB67FBC8FB05" bold="true" box="[810,1037,1193,1220]" italics="true" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Doroixysbifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBB3BDFFBD1FB67FBB7FB02" box="[1044,1138,1193,1219]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBB3BDFFCEFFB05FC18FB24" box="[810,989,1227,1253]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BDFFCEFFB05FC18FB24" blockId="490.[810,1138,1193,1253]" box="[810,989,1227,1253]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFCF7FB05FC5BFB24" box="[818,926,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Figs. 326</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFC6CFB05FC11FB24" box="[937,980,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 327" captionStartId="492.[136,245,1635,1661]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,225,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-20@492.[136,1451,190,1614]" captionTargetPageId="492" captionText="FIGURE 327. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591959/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">327</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBB3BDFFCEFFAC1FA87FA70" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BDFFCEFFAC1FA87FA70" blockId="490.[810,1452,1295,2071]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFCEFFAC1FC1DFAE8" bold="true" box="[810,984,1295,1321]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Typematerial</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EEBB3BDFFC28FAC1FCB9FA8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446487" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" specimenCode="MNHN-IU-2014- 21376" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEEBB3BDFFC28FAC1FB90FAE8" box="[1005,1109,1295,1321]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(intact
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EEBB3BDFFB7FFADEFB0AFAEB" box="[1210,1231,1296,1322]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EA6EEBB3BDFFB21FAC1FCB1FA8D" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">MNHN-IU-2014- 21376</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEEBB3BDFFC43FAFCFC34FA8D" box="[902,1009,1330,1356]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(2 intact
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EEBB3BDFFB92FAFCFB47FA8D" box="[1111,1154,1330,1356]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">♀♀</specimenCount>
, MNHN-IU-2014-21377). and dissected
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEEBB3BDFFC02FA9AFBF7FAAF" box="[967,1074,1364,1390]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EEBB3BDFFB86FA9DFB41FAAF" box="[1091,1156,1363,1390]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, figured) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBB3BDFFAF5FA9DFBB8FA51" authority="(Sluiter, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psammatodes">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFAF5FA9DFC07FA4E" italics="true" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Didemnum psammatodes</emphasis>
(Sluiter, 1895)
</taxonomicName>
, Pt. Lambi,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEEBB3BDFFAD8FABBFA62FA4E" box="[1309,1447,1397,1423]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
, depth
<quantity id="4C959B38EEBB3BDFFCAAFA59FC76FA73" box="[879,947,1431,1458]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 m</quantity>
, Monniot coll.,
<date id="FFD3101DEEBB3BDFFBA0FA59FAFBFA70" box="[1125,1342,1431,1457]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" value="1980-12-16">16 December 1980</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBB3BDFFC9AFA74FB1CFA37" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BDFFC9AFA74FB1CFA37" blockId="490.[810,1452,1295,2071]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFC9AFA74FC25FA15" bold="true" box="[863,992,1466,1492]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the distally bifurcate cephalic horn-like processes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBB3BD8FC9AFA33FEBBFBFA" lastPageId="493" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="490" pageNumber="491" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BDFFC9AFA33FCB2F835" blockId="490.[810,1452,1295,2071]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBB3BDFFC9AFA33FB92F9D6" bold="true" box="[863,1111,1533,1559]" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Descriptionoffemale</emphasis>
. Body(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFB6EFA33FADEF9D9" box="[1195,1307,1533,1560]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Fig.326A</figureCitation>
) small, stout, curved ventrally; bodylength 700 μm. Prosome 546 μm long; dorsal cephalic shield bearing paired posterolateral horn-like processes (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFBDCF9ADFB57F9BF" box="[1049,1170,1635,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Fig. 326B</figureCitation>
); these processes highly sclerotized and bifurcate at tip. Metasome unsegmented, with posterior 60% more expanded than anterior 40% and with rounded protuberance on posterior margin. Eggs visible within entire metasome. Free urosome 5- segmented, small, recurved ventrally. Caudalramus (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFABBF8C3FCADF88B" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Fig. 326C</figureCitation>
) about 2.2 times longer than wide (35×16 μm), tapering, slightly longer than anal somite, and ornamented with setules: armed with 6 setae, all setae naked and shorter than ramus but longer than width of ramus at base; 2 proximal setae positioned at 37 and 47% of ramus length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBB3BD9FC9AF832FD19F7D7" blockId="490.[810,1452,1295,2071]" lastBlockId="492.[136,778,1737,2070]" lastPageId="492" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBB3BDFFC12F832FB97F7D6" box="[983,1106,2044,2071]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="490" pageNumber="491">Fig. 326D</figureCitation>
) aslongas wide, gradually narrowing distally towards rounded apex; ornamented with several setules. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBD3BD9FE3EF925FDABF8C7" box="[507,622,1771,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Fig. 326E</figureCitation>
) 90 μm long, 6-segmented but fifth segment subdivided by incomplete suture line on posterior side; armature formula 2, 17, 6, 4, 4+aesthetasc, and 9+aesthetasc; all setae naked. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBD3BD9FF55F8BDFEC3F84F" box="[144,262,1907,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Fig. 326F</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented; proximal 3 segments (coxa, basis, and firstendopodal segment) unarmed; narrower second endopodal segment 29×10 μm, slightly longer than first; armedwith 6 setae (arranged as 1, 2, and 3) plus small terminal claw, less than half length of segment.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126655EEBA3BDEFF4DF8BDFE5AF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="491" pageNumber="492" startId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" targetPageId="491">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBA3BDEFF4DF8BDFE5AF813" blockId="491.[136,1451,1907,2002]" pageId="491" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBA3BDEFF4DF8BDFEE9F84F" bold="true" box="[136,300,1907,1934]" pageId="491" pageNumber="492">FIGURE 326.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBA3BDEFEF7F8BAFDC1F84C" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[306,516,1907,1933]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="491" pageNumber="492" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBA3BDEFEF7F8BAFDC1F84C" box="[306,516,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="491" pageNumber="492">Doroixys bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBA3BDEFDCFF8BAFDA7F84F" bold="true" box="[522,610,1908,1934]" pageId="491" pageNumber="492">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBA3BDEFDCFF8BAFDA7F84F" box="[522,610,1908,1934]" pageId="491" pageNumber="492" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126655EEBD3BD9FF4DF9ADFA9EF9BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591959" box="[136,1371,1635,1662]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591959/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493" startId="492.[136,245,1635,1661]" targetBox="[163,1427,225,1590]" targetPageId="492">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBD3BD9FF4DF9ADFA9EF9BF" blockId="492.[136,1371,1635,1662]" box="[136,1371,1635,1662]" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBD3BD9FF4DF9ADFEE8F9BF" bold="true" box="[136,301,1635,1662]" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">FIGURE 327.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBD3BD9FEF1F9AAFDC2F9BC" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[308,519,1635,1661]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="492" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBD3BD9FEF1F9AAFDC2F9BC" box="[308,519,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Doroixysbifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBD3BD9FDC8F9AAFDA2F9BF" bold="true" box="[525,615,1636,1662]" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBD3BD9FDC8F9AAFDA2F9BF" box="[525,615,1636,1662]" pageId="492" pageNumber="493" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBD3BD8FC9AF907FE25FE52" blockId="492.[810,1452,1737,2070]" lastBlockId="493.[136,778,173,710]" lastPageId="493" lastPageNumber="494" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBD3BD9FC0AF907FB89F925" box="[975,1100,1737,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Fig. 326G</figureCitation>
) simple, unornamented, with soft, thin-walled, posterior part. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBD3BD9FAEFF925FA61F8C7" box="[1322,1444,1771,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Fig. 326H</figureCitation>
) bearing 5 acuteteeth and 1 small setaon coxal gnathobase: basis unarmed; exopod with 4 subequal medial and distal setae plus short outer seta about 0.65 times length of other 4: endopod 2-segmented, armed with 1 broad seta on first segment and 4 unequal setae on second segment; relative lengths of latter setae 5:8:11:9 from medial to outer. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBD3BD9FC30F814FBA6F834" box="[1013,1123,2010,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="492" pageNumber="493">Fig. 326I</figureCitation>
) with 9 setaeon arthrite, 1 on epipodite, and 4 on exopod; basis and endopod fused, without any trace of articulation, bearing total of 4 setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBC3BD8FF37FF01FEA4FF2B" box="[242,353,207,234]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Fig. 326J</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented, armedwith 4, 2, and 2 setae on first to third endites of syncoxa, slender claw plus 1 seta on basis, and 1 and 3 setae on first and second endopodal segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBC3BD8FD55FEFBFCC7FE91" box="[656,770,309,336]" captionStart="FIGURE 326" captionStartId="491.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[235,1350,217,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-18@491.[197,1390,183,1868]" captionTargetPageId="491" captionText="FIGURE 326. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, habitus, right; B, cephalic horn; C, left caudal ramus, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, labrum; H, mandible; I, maxillule; J, maxilla; K, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.1 mm; BH, 0.02 mm; IK, 0.01 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591957/files/figure.png" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Fig. 326K</figureCitation>
) small, unsegmented, armed with 5 setae and ornamented with spinules on outer surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FF78FE55FD71FD04" blockId="493.[136,778,173,710]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
Legs 13 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBC3BD8FEF6FE55FE55FE74" box="[307,400,411,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 327" captionStartId="492.[136,245,1635,1661]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,225,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-20@492.[136,1451,190,1614]" captionTargetPageId="492" captionText="FIGURE 327. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591959/files/figure.png" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Fig. 327</figureCitation>
A-C) with 3-segmented rami. Leg 4 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBC3BD8FF60FE73FEDDFE16" box="[165,280,445,471]" captionStart="FIGURE 327" captionStartId="492.[136,245,1635,1661]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,225,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-20@492.[136,1451,190,1614]" captionTargetPageId="492" captionText="FIGURE 327. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591959/files/figure.png" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Fig. 327D</figureCitation>
) with 3-segmented exopod and 2-segmented endopod. Inner coxal seta absent in legs 14. Outer seta on basis pinnate in leg 1, but naked in legs 24. Inner distal spine on basis of leg 1 small, 9 μm long. Outer spine on first exopodal segment of leg 1 enlarged, extending beyond distal tip of outer spine on second exopodal segment. All setae on legs 24 naked and most bluntly tipped. Armature formula for legs 14 as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FECFFD21FD15FCAE" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<table id="F96DC47DEEBCC5CAFF4DFD21FCC2FCB1" box="[136,775,751,880]" gridcols="5" gridrows="4" inLine="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<tr id="355D349FEEBCC5CAFF4DFD21FCC2FCC8" box="[136,775,751,777]" gridrow="0" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFECFFD21FDFAFCC8" box="[266,575,751,777]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Coxa Basis Exopod</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFD9CFD21FCC2FCC8" box="[601,775,751,777]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEEBCC5CAFF4DFCDFFCC2FCED" box="[136,775,785,812]" gridrow="1" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<th id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFF4DFCDFFF0DFCED" box="[136,200,785,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Leg 1</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFECFFCDFFEEBFCED" box="[266,302,785,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE8AFCDFFEB1FCED" box="[335,372,785,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">1-I</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE50FCDFFCC2FCED" box="[405,775,785,812]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">I-1; I-1; I+1, 2, 30-1; 0-1; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEEBCC5CAFF4DFCFDFCC2FC8F" box="[136,775,819,846]" gridrow="2" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<th id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFF4DFCFDFEEBFC8F" box="[136,302,819,846]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Legs 2 &amp; 30-0</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE8AFCFDFEB1FC8F" box="[335,372,819,846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE50FCFDFDFAFC8F" box="[405,575,819,846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">1-0; 1-0; 3, 1, 5</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFD9CFCFDFCC2FC8F" box="[601,775,819,846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">0-0; 0-0; 0, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEEBCC5CAFF4DFC9BFCC2FCB1" box="[136,775,853,880]" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<th id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFF4DFC9BFF0DFCB1" box="[136,200,853,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Leg 4</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFECFFC9BFEEBFCB1" box="[266,302,853,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE8AFC9BFEB1FCB1" box="[335,372,853,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFE50FC9BFDFAFCB1" box="[405,575,853,880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">1-0; 1-0; 3, 1, 4</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EEBCC5CAFD9CFC9BFCC2FCB1" box="[601,775,853,880]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">0-0; 0, 2, 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FF78FC54FDD9FBDB" blockId="493.[136,778,921,2070]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EEBC3BD8FEC8FC57FEBEFC72" box="[269,379,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURE 327" captionStartId="492.[136,245,1635,1661]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,225,1590]" captionTargetId="figure-20@492.[136,1451,190,1614]" captionTargetPageId="492" captionText="FIGURE 327. Doroixys bifurcata sp. nov. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 3; D, leg 4; E, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591959/files/figure.png" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Fig. 327E</figureCitation>
) represented by 2 pointed processes and 2 naked setae; larger outer process bearing protopodal seta subdistally on outer margin, other seta positioned laterally at base of exopodal process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FF78FBEFFEBBFBFA" blockId="493.[136,778,921,2070]" box="[189,382,1057,1084]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF78FBEFFF3FFBFA" bold="true" box="[189,250,1057,1083]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EEBC3BD8FF78FB8DFA67FF28" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FF78FB8DFE8BF903" blockId="493.[136,778,921,2070]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF78FB8DFEEFFB9C" bold="true" box="[189,298,1091,1117]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Remarks</emphasis>
. Theendopod of leg 4 of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FDFFFB8AFCCFFB9C" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[570,778,1091,1117]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FDFFFB8AFCCFFB9C" box="[570,778,1091,1117]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Doroixysbifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF4DFBABFF20FBBE" bold="true" box="[136,229,1125,1151]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FF4DFBABFF20FBBE" box="[136,229,1125,1151]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is 2-segmented and armed with 4 setae on the compound distal segment. This pattern of segmentation and setation of the leg 4 endopod is shared only with
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FD2BFB64FF13FB24" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1970" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Nobinerilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD2BFB64FCC7FB02" box="[750,770,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF4DFB02FF13FB24" box="[136,214,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The maxilliped armature of 5 setae is known only in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FF63FB20FEF5FAC6" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[166,304,1261,1288]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF63FB20FF7FFAC6" box="[166,186,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF0FFB23FEF5FAC6" box="[202,304,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FEFDFB23FE56FAC6" bold="true" box="[312,403,1261,1287]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FEFDFB23FE56FAC6" box="[312,403,1261,1287]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FE67FB20FDD1FAC6" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1970" box="[418,532,1262,1288]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Nobinerilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FE67FB20FE73FAC6" box="[418,438,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FE03FB20FDD1FAC6" box="[454,532,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FD91FB20FCCCFAC6" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[596,777,1261,1288]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manadoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD91FB20FDADFAC6" box="[596,616,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FDB2FB23FCCCFAC6" box="[631,777,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">manadoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF4DFAC1FF26FAE8" bold="true" box="[136,227,1295,1321]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FF4DFAC1FF26FAE8" box="[136,227,1295,1321]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, although the number of setae on this limb may be either 5 or
<quantity id="4C959B38EEBC3BD8FEE1FAFFFE8AFA8A" box="[292,335,1329,1355]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
the latter species. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FD56FAFCFCC6FA8A" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1970" box="[659,771,1330,1356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Nobinerilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD56FAFCFD62FA8A" box="[659,679,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD70FAFCFCC6FA8A" box="[693,771,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FED3FA9AFE5AFAAC" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[278,415,1363,1390]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FED3FA9AFEEFFAAC" box="[278,298,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FEFCFA9DFE5AFAAC" box="[313,415,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FE63FA9DFDC5FAAC" bold="true" box="[422,512,1363,1389]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FE63FA9DFDC5FAAC" box="[422,512,1363,1389]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
because the former has a 3-segmented antenna and is armed with only 3 setae on the second endopodal segment of the mandible, as described and illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEEBC3BD8FE1BFA77FDBDFA12" author="Stock, J. H." box="[478,632,1465,1491]" journalOrPublisher="Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" pagination="1 - 45" part="123" refId="ref331120" refString="Stock, J. H. (1970) Notodelphyidae and Botryllophilidae (Copepoda) from the West Indies. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 123, 1 - 45." title="Notodelphyidae and Botryllophilidae (Copepoda) from the West Indies" type="journal article" year="1970">Stock (1970)</bibRefCitation>
, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FF4DFA12FED2FA34" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,279,1499,1525]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF4DFA12FED2FA34" box="[136,279,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D. bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FEE1FA12FE41FA37" bold="true" box="[292,388,1500,1526]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FEE1FA12FE41FA37" box="[292,388,1500,1526]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the antenna is 4-segmented and the mandible carries 4 setae on the secondendopodal segment. It can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FDEAF9EEFD27F9F8" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[559,738,1567,1594]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manadoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FDEAF9EEFD86F9F8" box="[559,579,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD95F9D1FD27F9F8" box="[592,738,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">manadoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD2DF9EEFF7CF99D" bold="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FD2DF9EEFF7CF99D" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
which has 6 setae on the second endopodal segment of the mandible (rather than 4) and an inner seta on the first exopodal segment of leg 2 which is missing in
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FD2BF948FF2BF900" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FD2BF948FF2BF900" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D. bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF30F966FE8BF903" bold="true" box="[245,334,1704,1730]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FF30F966FE8BF903" box="[245,334,1704,1730]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEEBC3BD8FF78F904FA67FF28" blockId="493.[136,778,921,2070]" lastBlockId="493.[810,1451,173,233]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
In
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FF1AF904FE80F922" authorityName="Kerschner" authorityYear="1879" box="[223,325,1738,1763]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF1AF904FE80F922" box="[223,325,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">Doroixys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leg 5 consists of a protopod which is incorporated into the somite and a tapering, sclerotized inner process representing the transformed exopod. The rudimentary protopod (outer lobe) is either fully incorporated and appears as a bluntly rounded angle (which may or may not carry the outer protopodal seta), or projects as a digitiform process tipped with a seta. Leg 5 of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FF7EF876FE86F813" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[187,323,1976,2002]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF7EF876FF0AF810" box="[187,207,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FF18F876FE86F813" box="[221,323,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FE8FF876FE61F813" bold="true" box="[330,420,1976,2002]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FE8FF876FE61F813" box="[330,420,1976,2002]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
deviates from this general form in having an outer protopodal lobe which forms a pointed process similar to the exopodal process, and bears a seta on its outer margin. The characteristic form of leg 5 is an additional distinguishing feature of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEEBC3BD8FB7CFF1EFA87FF28" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[1209,1346,207,233]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doroixys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FB7CFF1EFB08FF28" box="[1209,1229,208,233]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FB19FF01FA87FF28" box="[1244,1346,207,233]" italics="true" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">bifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEEBC3BD8FA8DFF01FA67FF28" bold="true" box="[1352,1442,207,233]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EEBC3BD8FA8DFF01FA67FF28" box="[1352,1442,207,233]" pageId="493" pageNumber="494" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>