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<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF7EF74FD75E7A1FBFC3FBD" bold="true" box="[734,1030,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="835">Cryptodromia pentagonalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FBA7E7A1FB313FBD" author="HILGENDORF F." box="[1036,1227,1240,1266]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="782 - 850" refId="ref33234" refString="HILGENDORF F. 1879. - Die von Hrn. W. Peters in Mocambique gesammelten Crustaceen. Monatsberichte Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Sitzung der Physikalische-Mathematisch Klasse 1878 (1879): 782 - 850." type="journal article" year="1879">Hilgendorf, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF7EF74FD61E678FBDD3E55" box="[714,1063,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="835">Dromia (Cryptodromia) pentagonalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FB86E67BFD083E7C" author="HILGENDORF F." pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="782 - 850" refId="ref33234" refString="HILGENDORF F. 1879. - Die von Hrn. W. Peters in Mocambique gesammelten Crustaceen. Monatsberichte Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Sitzung der Physikalische-Mathematisch Klasse 1878 (1879): 782 - 850." type="journal article" year="1879">Hilgendorf, 1879: 814</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 2, figs 1, 2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF7EF74FD61E63DFC363E13" ID-CoL="6BM2W" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" box="[714,972,1348,1372]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF7EF74FD61E63DFC363E13" box="[714,972,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="835">Cryptodromia pentagonalis</emphasis>
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–
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC42E63AFB7A3E13" author="IVES J. E." box="[1001,1152,1347,1372]" page="218" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1891">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC42E63AFB7A3E13" author="IVES J. E." box="[1001,1152,1347,1372]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="210 - 223" refId="ref33311" refString="IVES J. E. 1891. - Echinoderms and arthropods from Japan. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science of Philadelphia II: 210 - 223." type="journal article" year="1891">Ives 1891: 218</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FD61E624FC403E3A" author="HENDERSON J. R." box="[714,954,1373,1397]" page="406" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FD61E624FC403E3A" author="HENDERSON J. R." box="[714,954,1373,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="325 - 458" refId="ref33203" refString="HENDERSON J. R. 1893. - A contribution to Indian carcinology. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London Zoology 5 (10): 325 - 458." type="journal article" year="1893">Henderson 1893: 406</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC42E624FB433E3A" author="ORTMANN A. E." box="[1001,1209,1373,1397]" page="34" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC42E624FB433E3A" author="ORTMANN A. E." box="[1001,1209,1373,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref34546" refString="ORTMANN A. E. 1894. - Crustaceen, in Semon Zoologische Forschungsreisen in Australien und dem Malayischen Archipel. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft 8: 1 - 80, pl. 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1894">Ortmann 1894: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FD61E60FFC943EC3" author="ALCOCK A." box="[714,878,1397,1422]" page="77" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FD61E60FFC943EC3" author="ALCOCK A." box="[714,878,1397,1422]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" refId="ref31857" refString="ALCOCK A. 1901. - Catalogue of the Indian Decapod Crustacea in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Part I: Brachyura. Fasc. I: Introduction and Dromides or Dromiacea (Brachyura Primigenia). Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 80 p." type="book" year="1901">Alcock 1901: 77</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC79E60CFB893EC1" author="LENZ H." box="[978,1139,1397,1422]" page="363" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC79E60CFB893EC1" author="LENZ H." box="[978,1139,1397,1422]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="341 - 392" refId="ref33435" refString="LENZ H. 1905. - Ostafrikanische Dekapoden und Stomatopoden Gesammelt von Herrn Prof. Dr. A. Voeltzkow, in VOELTZKOW A. (ed.), Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Reisen in Madagaskar und Ostafrika in den Jahren 1889 - 95. Vol. 3. Abhandlungen Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft 27: 341 - 392." type="journal article" year="1905">Lenz 1905: 363</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FB34E60FFCCE3EE7" author="NOBILI G." page="146" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FB34E60FFCCE3EE7" author="NOBILI G." pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="13 - 159" refId="ref34454" refString="NOBILI G. 1906. - Crustaces Decapodes et Stomatopodes. Mission J. Bonnier et Ch. Perez (Golfe Persique, 1901). Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la Belgique 40: 13 - 159, figs 1 - 3, pls 2 - 7." type="journal article" year="1906">Nobili 1906: 146</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FCCAE6E9FBD03EE7" author="RATHBUN M. J." box="[865,1066,1424,1448]" page="194" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FCCAE6E9FBD03EE7" author="RATHBUN M. J." box="[865,1066,1424,1448]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="191 - 261" refId="ref34680" refString="RATHBUN M. J. 1911. - Marine Brachyura, in The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905 under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. Vol. 3 (9). Transactions of the Linnean Society, Zoology (2), 14 (2): 191 - 261, pls 15 - 20." type="journal article" year="1911">Rathbun 1911: 194</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FBFCE6E9FB253EE7" author="IHLE J. E. W." box="[1111,1247,1424,1448]" page="90" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FBFCE6E9FB253EE7" author="IHLE J. E. W." box="[1111,1247,1424,1448]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref33273" refString="IHLE J. E. W. 1913. - Die Decapoda Brachyura der Siboga - Expedition I. Dromiacea. Siboga Expeditie, Monograph 39 (b), livr. 71: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1913">Ihle 1913: 90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC89E6D0FC3A3E8E" author="BALSS H." box="[802,960,1449,1473]" page="502" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1934">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC89E6D0FC3A3E8E" author="BALSS H." box="[802,960,1449,1473]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="501 - 528" refId="ref32067" refString="BALSS H. 1934. - Sur quelques Decapodes Brachyoures de Madagascar, in GRUVEL A. (ed.), Contribution a l'etude des Crustaces de Madagascar. Faune des Colonies francaises 5, 8 (31): 501 - 528." type="journal article" year="1934">Balss 1934: 502</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC43E6D0FB5B3E8E" author="BARNARD K. H." box="[1000,1185,1449,1473]" page="328" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC43E6D0FB5B3E8E" author="BARNARD K. H." box="[1000,1185,1449,1473]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="1 - 837" refId="ref32187" refString="BARNARD K. H. 1950. - Descriptive catalogue of South African decapod Crustacea (Crabs and Shrimps). Annals of the South African Museum 38: 1 - 837." type="journal article" year="1950">Barnard 1950: 328</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key); 1955: 38. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FCFEE6BBFBF73E95" author="GUINOT D." box="[853,1037,1474,1498]" page="240" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FCFEE6BBFBF73E95" author="GUINOT D." box="[853,1037,1474,1498]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="237 - 352" refId="ref32781" refString="GUINOT D. 1967. - La faune carcinologique (Crustacea Brachyura) de l'ocean Indien occidental et de la mer Rouge. Catalogue, remarques biogeographiques et bibliographie, in Reunion de Specialistes C. S. A. sur les Crustaces Zanzibar 1964. Memoires IFAN (77), 1966 (1967): 237 - 352." type="journal article" year="1967">Guinot 1967: 240</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list). —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FBD8E6BBFCE23EBB" author="LEWINSOHN C." page="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FBD8E6BBFCE23EBB" author="LEWINSOHN C." pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref33494" refString="LEWINSOHN C. 1977. - Die Dromiidae Roten Meeres (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 151: 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1977">Lewinsohn 1977: 1</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FC8EE6A5FC8E3EBB" author="LEWINSOHN C." box="[805,884,1500,1524]" page="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FC8EE6A5FC8E3EBB" author="LEWINSOHN C." box="[805,884,1500,1524]" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref33522" refString="LEWINSOHN C. 1979. - Dromiidae (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). 21: Researches on the coast of Somalia. The shore and the dune of Sar Uanle. Monitore Zoologico Italiano (nuovo serie) Supplemento 12: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1979">1979: 6</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, text fig. 2A.; 1984: 109. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6B61AFFF7EF74FB31E6A2FCD53D42" author="MCLAY C. L." page="198" pageId="28" pageNumber="835" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF7EF74FB31E6A2FCD53D42" author="MCLAY C. L." pageId="28" pageNumber="835" pagination="111 - 251" refId="ref33828" refString="MCLAY C. L. 1993. - Crustacea Decapoda: The sponge crabs (Dromiidae) of New Caledonia and the Philippines with a review of the genera, in CROSNIER A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom. Volume 10. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 156: 111 - 251." type="journal article" year="1993">McLay 1993: 198</bibRefCitation>
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(key).
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</paragraph>
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EXAMINED. —
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.
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,
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, Hospital Point, under rocks at landward edge of erosion beach, intertidal,
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15.
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, coll.
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. K. Kropp, 1 5.1 ×
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(compound ascidian cap) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF7EF74FB0BE510FB253DCE" box="[1184,1247,1641,1665]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1vn3-ficz" name="Glasgow University Museum (Hunter Museum)" pageId="28" pageNumber="835">GUM</collectionCode>
124) (
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2000.2115). — Asan Point, south of Camel Rock, under stones, intertidal,
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16.
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.1984
</date>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF3CE3A0FF503BBF" box="[151,170,217,240]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">R</collectionCode>
. K. Kropp, 1 5.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FE26E3A3FE263BBF" box="[397,476,217,242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
(sponge cap) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FDC5E3A3FD563BBD" box="[622,684,218,242]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1vn3-ficz" name="Glasgow University Museum (Hunter Museum)" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">GUM</collectionCode>
125B) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF47E38AFEDF3A44" box="[236,293,243,267]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">ZRC</collectionCode>
2000.2116). — Pago Bay, Taogam Point, from edge of erosion beach, intertidal,
<date id="FFE9B6CBFFF6EF75FF3CE25FFEF03A71" box="[151,266,294,318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" value="1984-09-05">5.IX.1984</date>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FEFBE25CFE9E3A73" box="[336,356,293,316]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">R</collectionCode>
. K. Kropp, 1 (ovig.) 7.7 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FF3CE246FF133A19" box="[151,233,319,343]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
(carrying a thin piece of seaweed) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FDC0E246FD513A18" box="[619,683,319,343]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1vn3-ficz" name="Glasgow University Museum (Hunter Museum)" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">GUM</collectionCode>
156B) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF45E220FED33A3E" box="[238,297,345,369]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">ZRC</collectionCode>
2000.2117). — Reef flat north of Tanguisson Point, intertidal,
<date id="FFE9B6CBFFF6EF75FE43E20BFD973AC5" box="[488,621,370,394]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" value="1992-03-11">11.III.1992</date>
, coll. G. Paulay, 1 7.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FED4E2F2FE2A3AED" box="[383,464,395,419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
(sponge cap) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FDC7E2F2FD513AEC" box="[620,683,395,419]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1vn3-ficz" name="Glasgow University Museum (Hunter Museum)" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">GUM</collectionCode>
274) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF79E2DCFEFF3AF2" box="[210,261,421,445]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">ZRC</collectionCode>
2000.2118).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE2C7FE7F3948" blockId="29.[151,685,167,1123]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FF3CE2C7FEAC3A9A" bold="true" box="[151,342,445,470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<collectingCountry id="F340D09BFFF6EF75FF3CE2C7FEA83A9A" box="[151,338,445,470]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
MUSORSTOM 2,
<collectingRegion id="49935EE9FFF6EF75FD8DE2C7FDA63A99" box="[550,604,446,470]" country="Philippines" name="Cebu" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Cebu</collectingRegion>
Marine Station, intertidal,
<date id="FFE9B6CBFFF6EF75FECAE2AEFE2D3AA0" box="[353,471,471,495]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" value="1980-12-09">9.XII.1980</date>
, 1 4.8 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FDF2E2AEFD563AA1" box="[601,684,471,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF35E288FF083946" box="[158,242,497,521]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">MNHN</collectionCode>
unregistered).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE170FE7A399C" blockId="29.[151,685,167,1123]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FF3CE170FEEE396E" bold="true" box="[151,276,521,545]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<collectingCountry id="F340D09BFFF6EF75FF3CE170FEEA396E" box="[151,272,521,545]" name="Madagascar" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Eastern coast, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FE7DE170FE13396F" box="[470,489,521,544]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">R</collectionCode>
. Plante, 1 (ovig.) 10.4 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FF4CE15AFEB33975" box="[231,329,547,571]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FEF1E15AFE2A3974" box="[346,464,547,571]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">MNHN-B</collectionCode>
6878). — SW coast, Tuléar, no depth, no date, 1 (ovig.) 13.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FF3CE12FFF0E3923" box="[151,244,597,622]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="12.9">12.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FEAFE12FFE8C3921" box="[260,374,598,622]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">MNHN-B</collectionCode>
6931). — Nosy-Be, intertidal,
<date id="FFE9B6CBFFF6EF75FF3CE116FF1939C8" box="[151,227,623,647]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" value="1962-02">II.1962</date>
, coll. A. Crosnier, 1 (ovig.) 8.0 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FDF7E116FD5639C9" box="[604,684,623,646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
(sponge cap) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FE88E1F0FE6A39EE" box="[291,400,649,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">MNHN-B</collectionCode>
6880). — Fort Dauphin, no depth, 1932, 1 13.7 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FE1EE1DBFDED39F7" box="[437,535,673,698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
(sponge cap) (
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF35E1C2FF08399C" box="[158,242,699,723]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">MNHN</collectionCode>
unregistered).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DC380FFF6EF75FF3CE19DFDD93F47" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE19DFE673834" blockId="29.[151,685,167,1123]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF3CE19DFF3B39B7" box="[151,193,740,764]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">SIZE</collectionCode>
. — Maximum male size is 13.7 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FDB5E19DFD8639B5" box="[542,636,739,764]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 mm</quantity>
, and for females 13.5 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FEFEE184FE4F385C" box="[341,437,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="12.9">12.9 mm</quantity>
. Clutch size ranges from around
<specimenCount id="9D515B82FFF6EF75FF4EE06EFEC63861" box="[229,316,790,815]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="egg">100 eggs</specimenCount>
for a female 8.0 ×
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FDAAE06FFDB13862" box="[513,587,790,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7mm</quantity>
, to about
<specimenCount id="9D515B82FFF6EF75FF3CE049FF0A3808" box="[151,240,815,840]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="egg">900 eggs</specimenCount>
for a female 13.5 × 12.0 mm. Average egg diameter=
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FEAEE030FE9D3810" box="[261,359,840,865]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
. This indicates that
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FD91E031FF393834" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FD91E031FF393834" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. pentagonalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has planktonic larvae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE0F3FDD93F47" blockId="29.[151,685,167,1123]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FF3CE0F3FE8838EF" box="[151,370,906,929]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">DEPTH AND HABITAT</collectionCode>
. —
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF6EF75FE0FE0F2FD9F38EC" author="LEWINSOHN C." box="[420,613,907,931]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" pagination="89 - 129" refId="ref33567" refString="LEWINSOHN C. 1984. - Dromiidae from Madagascar and the Seychelles (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (4), 6, sect. A (1): 89 - 129." type="journal article" year="1984">Lewinsohn (1984)</bibRefCitation>
found many specimens in crevices, and under stones in intertidal pools. Most of the specimens examined herein came from the intertidal. The deepest record for
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FF3CE096FEDD3F47" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,295,1007,1032]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FF3CE096FEDD3F47" box="[151,295,1007,1032]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. pentagonalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is
<quantity id="4CAF3DEEFFF6EF75FEE9E089FE8C3F49" box="[322,374,1007,1032]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF6EF75FE28E089FDED3F47" author="RATHBUN M. J." box="[387,535,1008,1032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" pagination="191 - 261" refId="ref34680" refString="RATHBUN M. J. 1911. - Marine Brachyura, in The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905 under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner. Vol. 3 (9). Transactions of the Linnean Society, Zoology (2), 14 (2): 191 - 261, pls 15 - 20." type="journal article" year="1911">Rathbun 1911</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DC380FFF6EF75FF3CE761FF263F2C" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE761FF263F2C" blockId="29.[151,685,167,1123]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
DISTRIBUTION. — Previously known only from the Indian Ocean, now known from the
<collectingCountry id="F340D09BFFF6EF75FDA0E74BFD863F05" box="[523,636,1074,1098]" name="Philippines" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F340D09BFFF6EF75FF3CE732FF223F2C" box="[151,216,1099,1123]" name="Guam" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Guam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DC380FFF6EF75FF3CE7FEFB2539AD" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE7FEFED23FD0" blockId="29.[151,684,1159,1666]" box="[151,296,1159,1185]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FF3CE7D1FC613A2E" blockId="29.[151,684,1159,1666]" lastBlockId="29.[714,1248,167,738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Carapace pentagonal in shape, wider than long, moderately convex, covered by a long tomentum especially along carapace margins and walking legs. Branchial groove and cardiac border distinct. Rostrum tridentate, teeth prominent, narrow and sub-acute. Median tooth as long as lateral teeth, deflexed, and on a lower level. Supraorbital margin interrupted by small tooth, followed by deeply concave margin preceding a larger postorbital tooth. Infraorbital margin bears a distinct tooth with another at its base. Subhepatic tubercle present scarcely visible dorsally. Infraorbital tooth, tooth at its base and subhepatic tooth arranged as an oblique row. Anterolateral carapace margin convex, sharply angled like a shoulder and bearing one small tooth slightly below margin at widest point. Area beneath the shoulder slightly excavated. Small posterolateral tooth behind branchial groove. Posterolateral margins convergent, posterior margin slightly convex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E211FBE73A8D" blockId="29.[714,1248,167,738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Chelipeds well-developed, carpus bears two strong distal tubercles, propodus smooth. Dactyl strongly curved, fingers gaping.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E2B1FC46396D" blockId="29.[714,1248,167,738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">P2 and p3 shorter than chelipeds, without tubercles, dactyli well-developed, inner margins bearing four or five spines.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E151FC8139CD" blockId="29.[714,1248,167,738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">P4 and p5 reduced, p4 shortest, p5 sub-dorsal. Dactyli large, strongly curved, opposed by short propodal spines.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E1F1FB2539AD" blockId="29.[714,1248,167,738]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">Abdomen densely fringed with setae. Uropods well-developed and visible externally. Female sternal sutures 7/8 end apart between bases of p3.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34DC380FFF6EF75FD61E07EFBB23E8D" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E07EFCB63850" blockId="29.[714,1247,775,1474]" box="[714,844,775,801]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E051FCE1388D" blockId="29.[714,1247,775,1474]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
Several early authors suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FBC9E05EFD01382D" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FBC9E05EFD01382D" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. pentagonalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FC9CE03EFC20382D" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1858" box="[823,986,839,866]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canaliculata">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FC9CE03EFC20382D" box="[823,986,839,866]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. canaliculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were synonymous, but
<bibRefCitation id="EFC6EDFAFFF6EF75FD61E011FC6E38CD" author="LEWINSOHN C." box="[714,916,872,898]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref33522" refString="LEWINSOHN C. 1979. - Dromiidae (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). 21: Researches on the coast of Somalia. The shore and the dune of Sar Uanle. Monitore Zoologico Italiano (nuovo serie) Supplemento 12: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1979">Lewinsohn (1979)</bibRefCitation>
lists the main differences and clearly shows that
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FC1BE0FEFB9D38ED" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" box="[944,1127,903,930]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FC1BE0FEFB9D38ED" box="[944,1127,903,930]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. pentagonalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a valid species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE8900BFFF6EF75FD61E0BEFBB23E8D" blockId="29.[714,1247,775,1474]" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">
<taxonomicName id="4C57EB88FFF6EF75FD61E0BEFC9038AD" authorityName="Hilgendorf" authorityYear="1879" box="[714,874,967,994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Dromiidae" genus="Cryptodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagonalis">
<emphasis id="B9234C19FFF6EF75FD61E0BEFC9038AD" box="[714,874,967,994]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">C. pentagonalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
normally carries pieces of camouflage material manufactured from sponges or compound ascidians. However, the female specimen from
<collectionCode id="ED4608CEFFF6EF75FCE6E751FC6E3F0D" box="[845,916,1064,1090]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1vn3-ficz" name="Glasgow University Museum (Hunter Museum)" pageId="29" pageNumber="836">GUM</collectionCode>
156B was carrying a thin, oblong piece of seaweed. Close examination shows that the sheet of seaweed has been cut around all the edges, presumably by the crab. Some sections of the edge are regenerating and the upper surface is approximately half covered with encrusting bryozoans. This suggests that the crab had carried its camouflage for sometime. The crab held the camouflage by inserting the dactyli of p4 and p5 into the under-surface of the seaweed. The cover ratio of the area of the seaweed to cw × cl was 2.5 indicating that it covered the crab was more than adequately.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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