407 lines
45 KiB
XML
407 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="AF254F81078C64DCFE6F5500FDCDE0C1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0d231f7-8000-42c1-bcf3-3fa00b6e77c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242877" ID-ZooBank="78D07882-590D-44D6-A765-23BE9A6999ED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461245728260" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim" docDate="2015" docId="03FB87F7FFF3FFD4FF56FE0DE507FE98" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04013p224.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4013 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aphelenchoides" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="215" masterDocId="FFC2FF8FFFF5FFDCFFC1FFBCE068FF82" masterDocTitle="An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="213" updateTime="1698606406633" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D7AB3B1830BDB2FFA9F144A6194CFF50" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9017DFE7CC2C9529AFDB580D1867BD18">
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<mods:title id="C665BBB06310389FB99D05DA31CA4B3B">An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9140B46D1B12A5C684F0CFD4A6F53D23" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C392993398932FD8DCBE0931246451F3">Sánchez-Monge, Alcides</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DADD66834443AEE95325B33A3B53570D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6F32488C1920AC710F7483592019EAE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5ED570925E00E9EAE6C08F1D0B97B99F">Flores, Lorena</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="984D05ABE6C0120CD09BC576C634592B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD019DFC45C25FFE006F4739B45C4696">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F7AF942F05A54D0CFF943CFE2EF6B3D">Salazar, Luis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C24B1C260E29A492D0471D580A186940" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FCC910B9D40AE18F64DA99F941DD6B97">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B2BE10C518340CEA16ABF94F3673A504">Hockland, Sue</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F7AAE7F738D9ECAAFAD4DFBBFD077672" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="16866B03AFD46047BBA1B09893EC3E4A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="26137AFA5E4493FD9923825CF69DBB6F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7F3BBACFC432BEF5DF0947BBAAC54978">Bert, Wim</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="53F87D4207A10F8425EBE60C79F2989F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2B62A7A736F1089BF33F4E58FA122E67">
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<mods:title id="3554DA67687E6AFDE04676889A361F79">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E331C1AC527CC082187ECDC8A70880B1">
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<mods:date id="7DB2D8E56992DE56D44EACCAB577B519">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5C51EA3B1FFA1EE52D7087121DFB7C5C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DC9A2407A345084B9E9D2ECA46E08358">4013</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3260C0C12252B1693C10F0FF911279ED" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C272A2C91E5CAAD9870C5FC29BB75452">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="08AC9499D9C0F2FF949D51E1E5BF5600">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D91DE8422642BA765C53E26639C97279" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F93043DF866C3A258BD833116742CFB0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FB87F7FFF3FFD4FF56FE0DE507FE98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119634674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87F7FFF3FFD4FF56FE0DE507FE98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87F7FFF3FFD4FF56FE0DE507FE98" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<subSubSection id="C348656AFFF3FFDAFF56FE0DE576FE49" box="[151,1310,433,459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF3FFDAFF56FE0DE576FE49" blockId="6.[151,1310,433,459]" box="[151,1310,433,459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<heading id="D0A5818DFFF3FFDAFF56FE0DE576FE49" bold="true" box="[151,1310,433,459]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56FE0DE576FE49" bold="true" box="[151,1310,433,459]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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Main Plant-Parasitic
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFE62FE0DE20BFE49" box="[419,611,433,459]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFE62FE0DE20BFE49" bold="true" box="[419,611,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Aphelenchoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. (MPPA):
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFCDDFE0DE45CFE49" bold="true" box="[796,1076,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFCDDFE0DE3FDFE49" box="[796,917,433,459]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="besseyi">A. besseyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFC63FE0DE45CFE49" box="[930,1076,433,459]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">A. fragariae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFBB3FE0DE576FE49" box="[1138,1310,433,459]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ritzemabosi">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFBB3FE0DE576FE49" bold="true" box="[1138,1310,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. ritzemabosi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C348656AFFF3FFD4FF56FE44E507FE98" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF3FFDAFF56FE44E283FC85" blockId="6.[151,1436,503,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56FE44E1F6FD92" box="[151,414,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFF56FE44E161FD92" box="[151,265,503,528]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="besseyi">A. besseyi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFED4FE44E1F6FD92" box="[277,414,504,528]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">A. fragariae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFE15FE44E21FFD92" box="[468,631,503,528]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ritzemabosi">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFE15FE44E21FFD92" box="[468,631,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. ritzemabosi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the most important species of foliar and bulb nematodes in terms of both, host range and economic yields. In Spermatophyta, these three species are present in 98 out of 99 families within 36 of 37 orders of plants associated with PPA. Only the order
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFC55FD82E4EFFDD5" authority="Dumortier" authorityName="Dumortier" box="[916,1159,574,599]" class="Magnoliopsida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Sapindales Dumortier</taxonomicName>
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has no associations with the MPPA but only with
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFE6DFDDEE2E1FDF8" box="[428,649,609,634]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocephalus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFE6DFDDEE2E1FDF8" box="[428,649,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. sphaerocephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFD73FDDDE448FDF8" box="[690,1056,609,634]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Evodia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roxburghiana">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFD73FDDDE3C8FDF8" box="[690,928,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Evodia roxburghiana</emphasis>
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(Rutaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B10FFF3FFDAFBEEFDDDE4A4FDF8" author="Goodey" box="[1071,1228,609,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" refString="Goodey, T. (1953) On two new species of nematodes associated with leaf-blotch in Evodia roxburghiana an Indian evergreen tree. In: Dayal, J. & Singh, K. (Eds.), Thapar Commemoration. Vol. A. Collection Of Articles Presented To Prof. G. S. Thapar on his 60 th birthday, pp. 95 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1953">Goodey 1953</bibRefCitation>
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). Flowering plants are the most important group in terms of associations (83% of the reports; see
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<tableCitation id="C6D0035AFFF3FFDAFBE1FD38E4E8FD1F" box="[1056,1152,644,669]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[159,1268,1300,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1: Number of associated plants reported for 13 plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides species on Pteridophyta, Pinophyta and Magnoliophyta. Complete database available at http: // nematodes. myspecies. info /" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D6669FFF7FFDEFF56FB7DE4F0FB7A" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" tableUuid="DF2D6669FFF7FFDEFF56FB7DE4F0FB7A">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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and
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<tableCitation id="C6D0035AFFF3FFDAFB7AFD39E4A2FD1F" box="[1211,1226,645,669]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,242,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Number of reported associations of flowering plants (Magnoliophyta) with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides spp. Complete database available at http: // nematodes. myspecies. info /" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">2</tableCitation>
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) and within them, dicots hosts are almost five times the number of monocots (
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<figureCitation id="13692A64FFF3FFDAFCB3FD1BE3D2FD42" box="[882,954,679,704]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,860,1504]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,849,1509]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Number of species / varieties of plants associated with foliar nematodes in ferns (Pteridophyta), monocots (Liliopsida), dicots (Magnoliopsida) and other botanical groups" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242878/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Ferns (Pteridophyta) also represent an important group with 25 families having at least one plant species associated, especially for
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFB5DFD70E54EFD61" box="[1180,1318,715,739]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFB5DFD70E54EFD61" box="[1180,1318,715,739]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. fragariae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as 25% of its reports belong to the latter group (
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<tableCitation id="C6D0035AFFF3FFDAFDF6FD52E2E3FC85" box="[567,651,750,775]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,1217,1240]" captionTargetBox="[159,1268,1300,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1: Number of associated plants reported for 13 plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides species on Pteridophyta, Pinophyta and Magnoliophyta. Complete database available at http: // nematodes. myspecies. info /" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D6669FFF7FFDEFF56FB7DE4F0FB7A" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" tableUuid="DF2D6669FFF7FFDEFF56FB7DE4F0FB7A">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13692A64FFF3FFDAFD58FD52E2B2FC85" box="[665,730,750,775]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,860,1504]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[154,1439,849,1509]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Number of species / varieties of plants associated with foliar nematodes in ferns (Pteridophyta), monocots (Liliopsida), dicots (Magnoliopsida) and other botanical groups" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242878/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2D6669FFF3FFDAFF56F9B6E372F9BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242878/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" targetBox="[165,1422,860,1504]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF3FFDAFF56F9B6E372F9BC" blockId="6.[151,1436,1546,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56F9B6E171F99D" bold="true" box="[151,281,1546,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Number of species/varieties of plants associated with foliar nematodes in ferns (Pteridophyta), monocots (Liliopsida), dicots (Magnoliopsida) and other botanical groups
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF3FFDAFF06F9D6E44FF842" blockId="6.[151,1437,1642,2019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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Remarkably, despite the high number of reported associations and their unspecialized feeding behaviour, it is not common for a plant species to have more than one MPPA. From a total of 925 plant species/varieties only six have reports of the three species,
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFDCCF90EE288F94B" box="[525,736,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
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i.e.
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFDF7F90DE288F94B" authority="Cav." authorityName="Cav." box="[566,736,1713,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Dahlia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinnata">Dahlia pinnata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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Cav.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFCE9F90EE478F94B" authority="Jacq." authorityName="Jacq." box="[808,1040,1713,1738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Zinnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFCE9F90EE3A5F948" box="[808,973,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Zinnia elegans</emphasis>
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Jacq.
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFB8AF90EE5F0F94B" authority="Cav." authorityName="Cav." box="[1099,1432,1713,1738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Zinnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFB8AF90EE4AFF948" box="[1099,1223,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Z. violacea</emphasis>
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Cav. (Asteraceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFF56F969E096F96E" box="[151,254,1749,1772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56F969E096F96E" box="[151,254,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Fragaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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x
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<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFEE7F969E1EDF96E" box="[294,389,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">ananasa</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFE58F969E261F96F" box="[409,521,1749,1773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFDE3F968E3F2F96F" authority="H. Wendl." authorityName="H. Wendl." box="[546,922,1748,1773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Saintpaulia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ionantha">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFDE3F968E37DF96F" box="[546,789,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Saintpaulia ionantha</emphasis>
|
|
H. Wendl.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFC6FF968E49DF96F" authority="Rich. & Juss." authorityName="Rich. & Juss." box="[942,1269,1748,1773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and the fern
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFF56F94BE139F892" box="[151,337,1783,1808]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nidus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56F94BE139F892" box="[151,337,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Asplenium nidus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFEBCF94BE207F892" authority="Newm." authorityName="Newm." box="[381,623,1783,1808]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aspleniaceae Newm.</taxonomicName>
|
|
) on which their inter-specific and host-related interactions have not been documented. In addition to those species, the MPPA have been reported on unidentified species of the genera
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFF56F883E09CF8D4" box="[151,244,1855,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF56F883E09CF8D4" box="[151,244,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Begonia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFEC6F881E1D6F8D4" box="[263,446,1853,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFEC6F881E1D6F8D4" box="[263,446,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Chrysanthemum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFDC1F883E20FF8D4" box="[512,615,1855,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFDC1F883E20FF8D4" box="[512,615,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Fragaria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (see online database). Plant and nematode distribution aside from environmental factors could be affecting potential associations, unfortunately the number of studies on such topic and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFF06F838E110F81F" box="[199,376,1924,1949]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF06F838E110F81F" box="[199,376,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">Aphelenchoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. is limited and focused on selected species on specific hosts
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFBA1F839E573F81F" box="[1120,1307,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
|
|
e.g.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFB50F839E573F81F" box="[1169,1307,1925,1949]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">A. fragariae</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFA83F839E10AF842" authority="Kohl et al. 2010" authorityName="Kohl et al." authorityYear="2010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
Lantana (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B10FFF3FFDAFF5FF81BE132F842" author="Kohl" box="[158,346,1959,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" refString="Kohl, L. M., Warfield, C. Y. & Benson, D. M. (2010) Population Dynamics and Dispersal of Aphelenchoides fragariae in Nursery - grown Lantana. Journal of Nematology, 42, 332 - 341." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Kohl
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFF1EF814E17FF842" box="[223,279,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFEACF814E267F842" box="[365,527,1959,1984]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ritzemabosi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFEACF814E267F842" box="[365,527,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. ritzemabosi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in Alfalfa (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B10FFF3FFDAFD50F81BE472F842" author="Williams-Woodward" box="[657,1050,1959,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" refString="Williams-Woodward, J. L. & Gray, F. A. (1999) Seasonal Fluctuations of Soil and Tissue Populations of Ditylenchus dipsaci and Aphelenchoides ritzemabosi in Alfalfa. Journal of Nematology, 31, 27 - 36." type="journal article" year="1999">Williams-Woodward & Gray 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF3FFDBFF06F876E27DFD92" blockId="6.[151,1437,1642,2019]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,528]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">
|
|
According to the compiled data,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFDF4F877E2D4F861" box="[565,700,1995,2019]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFDF4F877E2D4F861" box="[565,700,1995,2019]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. fragariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF3FFDAFD34F877E3FCF861" box="[757,916,1994,2019]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="213" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ritzemabosi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF3FFDAFD34F877E3FCF861" box="[757,916,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="213">A. ritzemabosi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are more likely to be found on the same plant species than any other combination of MPPA (65 species,
|
|
<figureCitation id="13692A64FFF2FFDBFCF4FF2BE313FF32" box="[821,891,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1158,1180]" captionTargetBox="[190,1384,585,1141]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[181,1393,579,1146]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Number of single and shared associated plant species (left) and families (right) of foliar nematodes (Aphelenchoides). Between brackets is the corresponding number of ferns for each case" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242879/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFC52FF24E473FF32" box="[915,1051,152,176]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFC52FF24E473FF32" box="[915,1051,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. fragariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFB99FF24E4A1FF32" box="[1112,1225,151,176]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="besseyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFB99FF24E4A1FF32" box="[1112,1225,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. besseyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have only 6 plant species in common;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE47FF00E218FF56" box="[390,624,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamina">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFE47FF00E218FF56" box="[390,624,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Impatiens balsamina</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFD66FF07E3F0FF56" authority="Rich." authorityName="Rich." box="[679,920,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Balsaminaceae Rich.</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFC6EFF00E4F4FF56" authority="Roxb." authorityName="Roxb." box="[943,1180,187,212]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elastica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFC6EFF00E425FF56" box="[943,1101,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Ficus elastica</emphasis>
|
|
Roxb.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFB6EFF07E5F9FF56" authority="Gaudich." authorityName="Gaudich." box="[1199,1425,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae Gaudich.</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFF56FF62E14BFF74" box="[151,291,222,247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cepa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFF56FF62E14BFF74" box="[151,291,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Allium cepa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE9EFF62E27AFF75" box="[351,530,222,247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaryllidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFDECFF63E317FF75" box="[557,895,222,247]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="massoniana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFDECFF63E296FF74" box="[557,766,223,246]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Pinus massoniana</emphasis>
|
|
(Pinaceae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and the ferns
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFBFAFF62E153FE98" authority="Jenman" authorityName="Jenman" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jamaicense">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFBFAFF62E551FF74" box="[1083,1337,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Asplenium jamaicense</emphasis>
|
|
Jenman (Aspleniaceae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFEB1FEBDE231FE9B" box="[368,601,257,282]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Lygodiaceae" genus="Lygodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Schizaeales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="circinatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFEB1FEBDE231FE9B" box="[368,601,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Lygodium circinatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Burm.f.) Sw. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFCC4FEBDE39BFE98" authority="C.Presl." authorityName="C.Presl." box="[773,1011,257,282]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Lygodiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Schizaeales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lygodiaceae C.Presl.</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFBC4FEBEE4E3FE98" box="[1029,1163,258,282]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="fragariae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFBC4FEBEE4E3FE98" box="[1029,1163,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. fragariae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFB00FEBEE546FE98" box="[1217,1326,257,282]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="besseyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFB00FEBEE546FE98" box="[1217,1326,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. besseyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
have also been found on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE84FE9AE1F8FEBF" box="[325,400,294,317]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Lemna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFE84FE9AE1F8FEBF" box="[325,400,294,317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Lemna</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE0AFE99E221FEBF" box="[459,585,293,317]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Finally,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFD7AFE99E344FEBF" box="[699,812,292,317]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="besseyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFD7AFE99E344FEBF" box="[699,812,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. besseyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFCA9FE99E461FEBF" box="[872,1033,292,317]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ritzemabosi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFCA9FE99E461FEBF" box="[872,1033,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">A. ritzemabosi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
record 10 hosts from 6 families in common;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFEC4FEFBE183FEE2" box="[261,491,327,352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Calendula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFEC4FEFBE183FEE2" box="[261,491,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Calendula officinalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFDD7FEFBE3CAFEDD" authority="Ramat." authorityName="Ramat." box="[534,930,327,352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="morifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFDD7FEFBE322FEE2" box="[534,842,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Chrysanthemum morifolium</emphasis>
|
|
Ramat.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFC6DFEFBE4B9FEE2" box="[940,1233,327,352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFC6DFEFBE4B9FEE2" box="[940,1233,327,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Chrysanthemum maximum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFB3DFEF5E5F4FEE2" box="[1276,1436,329,352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFB3DFEF5E5F4FEE2" box="[1276,1436,329,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Lactuca sativa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFF36FED7E2F1FE06" authority="Ramond" authorityName="Ramond" box="[247,665,363,388]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Leucanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFF36FED7E272FE01" box="[247,538,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Leucanthemum maximum</emphasis>
|
|
(Ramond)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
DC. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFD2EFED7E305FE01" box="[751,877,363,387]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFC48FED7E498FE06" box="[905,1264,363,388]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFC48FED7E40CFE06" box="[905,1124,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Phaseolus vulgaris</emphasis>
|
|
(Fabaceae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFAC5FED7E150FE25" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Solenostemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scutellarioides">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFAC5FED7E150FE25" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Solenostemon scutellarioides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(L.) R.Br. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE7CFE32E2C1FE25" authority="Martinov" authorityName="Martinov" box="[445,681,398,423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae Martinov</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFD7CFE33E300FE24" box="[701,872,399,422]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vesca">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFD7CFE33E300FE24" box="[701,872,399,422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Fragaria vesca</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFC58FE33E46EFE25" box="[921,1030,399,423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFBDAFE33E486FE25" box="[1051,1262,398,423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Nicotiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tabacum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFBDAFE33E486FE25" box="[1051,1262,398,423]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Nicotiana tabacum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFADEFE32E0A4FE48" authority="Juss." authorityName="Juss." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae Juss.</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFECFFE0DE183FE48" box="[270,491,433,458]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polianthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFECFFE0DE183FE48" box="[270,491,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Polianthes tuberosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
L. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFDDAFE0EE2D2FE48" box="[539,698,434,458]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asparagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). The two species were also detected on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFB46FE0EE4B2FE4B" box="[1159,1242,434,457]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tagetes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFB46FE0EE4B2FE4B" box="[1159,1242,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Tagetes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFAD2FE0EE5F9FE48" box="[1299,1425,434,458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). However, new associations of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFE26FE68E2FCFE6F" box="[487,660,468,493]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFE26FE68E2FCFE6F" box="[487,660,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Aphelenchoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
on non-reported plant species as well as new combinations on already reported associations are plausible.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF2D6669FFF2FFDBFF56FB3AE465FB39" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242879/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" targetBox="[190,1384,585,1141]" targetPageId="7">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF2FFDBFF56FB3AE465FB39" blockId="7.[151,1436,1158,1211]" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFF56FB3AE174FB1E" bold="true" box="[151,284,1158,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Number of single and shared associated plant species (left) and families (right) of foliar nematodes (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFF5EFB19E157FB39" box="[159,319,1189,1211]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFF5EFB19E157FB39" box="[159,319,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Aphelenchoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Between brackets is the corresponding number of ferns for each case
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF2D6669FFF2FFDBFF56F80FE308F869" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" targetBox="[224,1370,1276,1939]" targetPageId="7">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFF2FFDBFF56F80FE308F869" blockId="7.[151,1437,1971,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFF56F80FE17DF84A" bold="true" box="[151,277,1971,1993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Possible combinations of other plant-parasitic
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFF2FFDBFCC1F80FE3C8F84B" box="[768,928,1971,1993]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchoididae" genus="Aphelenchoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="7" pageNumber="214" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B926EAF3FFF2FFDBFCC1F80FE3C8F84B" box="[768,928,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="214">Aphelenchoides</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and main foliar nematodes on associated plants. Gray areas indicate a combination of the overlapping foliar nematodes
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BED36E1FFFDFFD4FF06FF2BE507FE98" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,282]" pageId="8" pageNumber="215">
|
|
The following plant families have reported associations with the MPPA on different plant species: the dicots
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FF56FF07E17DFF51" box="[151,277,187,211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FEE7FF07E1B9FF56" box="[294,465,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Balsaminaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FE23FF07E21CFF56" box="[482,628,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Begoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FD44FF07E312FF51" authority="Burnett" authorityName="Burnett" box="[645,890,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae Burnett</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FC4AFF07E4E5FF51" authority="Juss." authorityName="Juss." box="[907,1165,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caryophyllaceae Juss.</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FB5FFF07E5F0FF51" authority="Juss." authorityName="Juss." box="[1182,1432,187,212]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Convolvulaceae Juss.</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FF56FF62E16AFF75" box="[151,258,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FECFFF62E1CEFF75" box="[270,422,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gesneriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FE73FF62E2A8FF74" authority="Dumort" authorityName="Dumort" box="[434,704,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Hydrangeaceae Dumort</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FD0DFF62E320FF75" box="[716,840,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FC95FF62E4CCFF75" authority="Hoffmanns. & Link" authorityName="Hoffmanns. & Link" box="[852,1188,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Oleaceae Hoffmanns. & Link</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FB71FF62E5F0FF74" authority="Juss." authorityName="Juss." box="[1200,1432,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Plantaginaceae Juss.</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FF56FEBEE169FE9B" box="[151,257,258,281]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FEF6FEBDE1DDFE98" box="[311,437,257,282]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and the monocots
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FD49FEBDE354FE98" box="[648,828,257,282]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaryllidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FC89FEBEE38BFE98" box="[840,995,258,282]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asparagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D62FFFDFFD4FBDBFEBEE41EFE9B" box="[1050,1142,258,281]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="215" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(see online database).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |