377 lines
43 KiB
XML
377 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="9B9C1F9C2025ACF758C515EEF322CFF2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4689240" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689240" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618436918933" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Holthuis, Lipke B." docDate="2002" docId="03EF4243FFFAFFA7FC855596C31AFAD9" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.24.3.499-683.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 24 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scyllarinae Latreille 1825" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="502" masterDocId="FFD63A3BFFF8FFA4FF875117C71DFFBC" masterDocTitle="The Indo-Pacific scyllarine lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)" masterLastPageNumber="683" masterPageNumber="499" pageNumber="501" updateTime="1698906773220" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B7583A1092F6AD5FC9FA88BFEA6E7F17">The Indo-Pacific scyllarine lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7D18223FD2ACAEC56206EFD7844014AF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="152C8F6A03200CD5AC40520830930EB8">Holthuis, Lipke B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9253F4BC5A2BEAD55B7917CD97707DD">National Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden (The Netherlands).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CD4615773DF4D295F176AC3FC65654F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1962DF984B847942F612D4C956019396">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5442CDCBE2145F08E02C2E56D6A79FDE">
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<mods:date id="B54BD56D48EA921C203D6FC64D7608FC">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54242521935E1345B2042644A83533C1">24</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7701E3BBDF6DF5320E5707ED8FC378C5">499</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="ACDD9651B2FDC82E061254CCF999B437">683</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="81F4F9A259ADBEF21779DB097F30F8A1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4689240</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E5B22E310AF87D4EBD9AD1F48F1CB3D" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF4243FFFAFFA7FC855596C31AFAD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4243FFFAFFA7FC855596C31AFAD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF4243FFFAFFA7FC855596C31AFAD9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<subSubSection id="C35CA0DEFFFAFFA6FC855596C3BAFB27" box="[770,1191,1153,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFAFFA6FC855596C3BAFB27" blockId="2.[770,1191,1153,1179]" box="[770,1191,1153,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<heading id="D0B14439FFFAFFA6FC855596C3BAFB27" box="[770,1191,1153,1179]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" reason="6">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FCF05596C3BAFB27" ID-CoL="84KZ3" authority="Latreille, 1825" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[887,1191,1153,1179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scyllarinae">
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SCYLLARINAE
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FB8E5596C3BAFB27" author="LATREILLE P. A." box="[1033,1191,1153,1179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" refId="ref138315" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1825. - Familles naturelles du Regne animal, exposees succinctement et dans un Ordre analytique, avec l'Indication de leurs Genres. J. B. Bailliere, Paris, 570 p." type="book" year="1825">Latreille, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CA0DEFFFAFFA7FD4D55ADC565FE38" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFAFFA6FD4D55ADC4E2FB6E" blockId="2.[714,1247,1210,1669]" box="[714,1023,1210,1234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFFFAFFA6FD4D55ADC4E2FB6E" box="[714,1023,1210,1234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FFFAFFA6FD4D55ADC4E6FB6E" author="LATREILLE P. A." box="[714,1019,1210,1234]" page="278" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" year="1825">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FD4D55ADC4E6FB6E" ID-CoL="84TK4" authority="Latreille, 1825: 278" authorityName="Latreille" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,1019,1210,1234]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Scyllarides
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FCB055ADC4E6FB6E" author="LATREILLE P. A." box="[823,1019,1210,1234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" refId="ref138315" refString="LATREILLE P. A. 1825. - Familles naturelles du Regne animal, exposees succinctement et dans un Ordre analytique, avec l'Indication de leurs Genres. J. B. Bailliere, Paris, 570 p." type="book" year="1825">Latreille, 1825: 278</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFAFFA6FD4D55F4C354FB47" blockId="2.[714,1247,1210,1669]" box="[714,1097,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFFFAFFA6FD4D55F4C354FB47" box="[714,1097,1250,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FD4D55F4C42EFB47" ID-CoL="84KZ3" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,819,1251,1275]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scyllarinae">Scyllarinae</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FFFAFFA6FCCB55F4C4EAFB47" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[844,1015,1251,1275]" page="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FCCB55F4C4EAFB47" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[844,1015,1251,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" pagination="1 - 130" refId="ref137038" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. 1985. - A revision of the family Scyllaridae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Macrura). I. Subfamily Ibacinae. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 218: 1 - 130, figs 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1985">Holthuis 1985: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 10, 12.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFAFFA7FD4D541CC565FE38" blockId="2.[714,1247,1210,1669]" lastBlockId="3.[151,684,170,1381]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">
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The family
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FCCD541CC4A0FA99" ID-CoL="84KRS" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[842,957,1291,1317]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scyllaridae</taxonomicName>
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is such a well-defined and homogeneous entity that only as late as 1985 a proposal was published to subdivide it into subfamilies. The subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FC3B547CC32DFA39" ID-CoL="84KZ3" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[956,1072,1387,1413]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scyllarinae">Scyllarinae</taxonomicName>
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was then considered to consist of a single genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FBF1549CC461FA79" ID-CoL="84N9X" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFAFFA6FBF1549CC3C2FA19" box="[1142,1247,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FD4D54BCC461FA79" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[714,892,1451,1477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" refId="ref135912" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1775. - Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortius, Flensburg; Leipzig, 832 p." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and only the study of the present very extensive material showed that the old genus can be subdivided. Suggestions that groups of species can be recognized within the old genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFAFFA6FD4D573CC431F9F9" ID-CoL="84N9X" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[714,812,1579,1605]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFAFFA6FD4D573CC431F9F9" box="[714,812,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="501">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have already been made by previous authors like
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FCD1575CC353F9D9" author="ORTMANN A. E." box="[854,1102,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="501" pagination="258 - 372" refId="ref140075" refString="ORTMANN A. E. 1897. - Carcinologische Studien. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik) 10: 258 - 372, pl. 17." type="journal article" year="1897">Ortmann (1897: 270)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFAFFA6FB0E575CC44BF939" author="BOUVIER E. L." pageId="2" pageNumber="501" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref134014" refString="BOUVIER E. L. 1917. - Crustaces decapodes (Macroures marcheurs) provenant des campagnes des yachts Hirondelle et Princesse-Alice (1885 - 1915). Resultats des Campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert I, Prince souverain de Monaco 50: 1 - 140, pls 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1917">Bouvier (1917: 105</bibRefCitation>
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, 106), but the outlines of these groups were not very sharp and no names were suggested for them. Bouvier’s remarks did not incite later authors to further explore the possibilities for subdividing the genus. In studying the present very extensive material, I believed to be able to recognize sharply delimited natural groups, and have treated these as full genera.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CA0DEFFFBFFA7FF10509CC31AFAD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFBFFA7FF10509CC6D4FD59" blockId="3.[151,684,170,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">
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As all the synonyms published so far of the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF5D50BCC629FE79" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[218,308,427,453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF5D50BCC629FE79" box="[218,308,427,453]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFFFBFFA7FEBC50BCC644FE79" box="[315,345,427,453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are objective synonyms of that name, none of these can be used for a subdivision of the old genus and all the genera introduced here have to have a new name. In order to show the close affinity of these genera, I have used for all new names the suffix -
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE3C535DC6E4FDDF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[443,505,586,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE3C535DC6E4FDDF" box="[443,505,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">arctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to indicate this relation. I chose this suffix as the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FDD6537DC58FFD38" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1849" box="[593,658,618,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FDD6537DC58FFD38" box="[593,658,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the best known of the synonyms of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FDA6539CC566FD19" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[545,635,651,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FDA6539CC566FD19" box="[545,635,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and lends itself much better for such a use than the generic name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FEAA53DCC69AFD59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[301,391,715,741]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FEAA53DCC69AFD59" box="[301,391,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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itself.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFBFFA7FF1053FCC3D4FB59" blockId="3.[151,684,170,1381]" lastBlockId="3.[714,1247,170,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">
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Until now the history of the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10521CC611FC99" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,268,779,805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scyllarinae">Scyllarinae</taxonomicName>
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has been practically the same as that of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FEAF523CC69FFCF9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[296,386,811,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FEAF523CC69FFCF9" box="[296,386,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE15523CC6F1FCF9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[402,492,811,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE15523CC6F1FCF9" box="[402,492,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFBFFA7FF10525CC64BFCD9" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[151,342,843,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" refId="ref135912" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1775. - Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortius, Flensburg; Leipzig, 832 p." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius (1775)</bibRefCitation>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE1A525DC7D2FC39" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE1A525DC52EFCDF" box="[413,563,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Cancer arctus</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758
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</taxonomicName>
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as its
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<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FFFBFFA7FE96527DC622FC38" box="[273,319,874,900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
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species by monotypy. The names
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10529CC6EAFC19" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,503,906,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF10529CC628FC1F" box="[151,309,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus arctus</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD99529DC5B1FC1F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[542,684,906,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD99529DC5B1FC1F" box="[542,684,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Cancer arctus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at that time were used for practically all scyllarid species. By the end of the 18
|
||
<superScript id="7C335E1DFFFBFFA7FE6552D1C6E9FC65" attach="left" box="[482,500,966,985]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">th</superScript>
|
||
century, several new species of scyllarids had been recognised:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10551CC55EFB99" authority="Lund, 1793" authorityName="Lund" authorityYear="1793" box="[151,579,1035,1061]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequinoctialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF10551CC6B4FB99" box="[151,425,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus aequinoctialis</emphasis>
|
||
Lund, 1793
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10553CC613FBF9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,270,1067,1093]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF10553CC613FBF9" box="[151,270,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FEAD553CC5B1FBF9" authority="Lund, 1793" authorityName="Lund" authorityYear="1793" box="[298,684,1066,1093]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FEAD553CC509FBFF" box="[298,532,1066,1093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||
Lund, 1793
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF7C555CC66CFBD9" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[251,369,1099,1125]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Parribacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF7C555CC66CFBD9" box="[251,369,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Parribacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE0A555CC7CCFB39" authority="Lund, 1793" authorityName="Lund" authorityYear="1793" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE0A555CC540FBD9" box="[397,605,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
Lund, 1793
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FEBA557CC691FB39" box="[317,396,1131,1157]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Thenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FEBA557CC691FB39" box="[317,396,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Thenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE5E557CC658FB19" authority="Spengler, 1799" authorityName="Spengler" authorityYear="1799" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE5E557CC5B1FB3F" box="[473,684,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus guineensis</emphasis>
|
||
Spengler, 1799
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE34559CC517FB19" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1960" box="[435,522,1163,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE34559CC517FB19" box="[435,522,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In the early 19
|
||
<superScript id="7C335E1DFFFBFFA7FF3455B1C7D9FB05" attach="left" box="[179,196,1190,1209]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">th</superScript>
|
||
century, Latreille (1803) added the new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF4C55DCC671FB59" box="[203,364,1227,1253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF4C55DCC671FB59" box="[203,364,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus latus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE5B55DCC54CFB59" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[476,593,1227,1253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE5B55DCC54CFB59" box="[476,593,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to the genus. The first new Scyllarid genera were introduced by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFBFFA7FE89541CC6AFFA99" author="LEACH W. E." box="[270,434,1291,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" pagination="61 - 120" refId="ref138354" refString="LEACH W. E. 1815. - The Zoological Miscellany; being Descriptions of New, or Interesting Animals. E. Nodder & Son, London 2, 154 p., pls 61 - 120." type="book chapter" year="1815">Leach (1815)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FDA5541CC568FA99" box="[546,629,1291,1317]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Thenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FDA5541CC568FA99" box="[546,629,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Thenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10543CC64BFAF9" authorityName="Lund" authorityYear="1793" box="[151,342,1323,1349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF10543CC64BFAF9" box="[151,342,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FE13543CC6CBFAF9" box="[404,470,1323,1349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FE13543CC6CBFAF9" box="[404,470,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(for his new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FF10545CC635FADF" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[151,296,1354,1381]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peronii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FF10545CC635FADF" box="[151,296,1354,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus peronii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). In his fundamental monograph of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD7151BCC380FF79" authority=", H. Milne Edwards (1837)" authorityName=", H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[758,1181,170,197]" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">
|
||
Crustacea, H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFBFFA7FC1B51BCC380FF79" author="MILNE EDWARDS H." box="[924,1181,171,197]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" refId="ref139076" refString="MILNE EDWARDS H. 1837. - Histoire naturelle des Crustaces, comprenant l'Anatomie, la Physiologie et la Classification de ces Animaux 2. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 532 p." type="book" year="1837">Milne Edwards (1837)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recognized three genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC6451DCC376FF59" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[995,1131,203,229]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scyllaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBFE51DCC3C2FF59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1145,1247,203,229]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FBFE51DCC3C2FF59" box="[1145,1247,203,229]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(containing the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FB9451FCC366FEB9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1043,1147,235,261]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FB9451FCC366FEB9" box="[1043,1147,235,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFFFBFFA7FB0251FCC3B5FEB9" box="[1157,1192,235,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D501CC45DFE99" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,832,267,293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D501CC45DFE99" box="[714,832,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCDB501CC4BEFE99" box="[860,931,267,293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCDB501CC4BEFE99" box="[860,931,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(containing the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D503CC412FEF9" box="[714,783,299,325]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D503CC412FEF9" box="[714,783,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCCB503CC4DCFEF9" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[844,961,299,325]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Parribacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCCB503CC4DCFEF9" box="[844,961,299,325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Parribacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of modern authors) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D505CC408FED9" box="[714,789,331,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Thenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D505CC408FED9" box="[714,789,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Thenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(with only the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FFFBFFA7FC3F505DC4FBFED8" box="[952,998,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species). A new change in the generic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC55507CC330FE39" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[978,1069,363,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC55507CC330FE39" box="[978,1069,363,389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was introduced by De Haan (1849). He adopted the general system of H. Milne Edwards, but divided the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC9250DCC46BFE59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[789,886,459,485]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC9250DCC46BFE59" box="[789,886,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into two genera:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBCD50DCC3B6FE59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1098,1195,459,485]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FBCD50DCC3B6FE59" box="[1098,1195,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D50FDC40EFDB8" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1849" box="[714,787,490,516]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D50FDC40EFDB8" box="[714,787,490,516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCCC50FCC4AFFDB9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[843,946,491,517]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCCC50FCC4AFFDB9" box="[843,946,491,517]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
he placed the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D531CC42AFD99" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,823,523,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D531CC42AFD99" box="[714,823,523,549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of modern authors, and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBF6531DC3AEFD98" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1849" box="[1137,1203,522,548]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FBF6531DC3AEFD98" box="[1137,1203,522,548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCC5533CC4BFFDF9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[834,930,555,581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCC5533CC4BFFDF9" box="[834,930,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFFFBFFA7FC2B533CC4D1FDF9" box="[940,972,555,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
He divided
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBE6533CC3BAFDF9" box="[1121,1191,555,581]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FBE6533CC3BAFDF9" box="[1121,1191,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D535CC410FDD9" box="[714,781,587,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D535CC410FDD9" box="[714,781,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCD6535CC4DCFDD9" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[849,961,587,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Parribacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCD6535CC4DCFDD9" box="[849,961,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Parribacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FB82535CC355FDD9" box="[1029,1096,587,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FB82535CC355FDD9" box="[1029,1096,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
B (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FB0B535CC3D2FDD9" box="[1164,1231,587,613]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FB0B535CC3D2FDD9" box="[1164,1231,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Dana (1852) followed De Haan, but gave the new name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCCB539CC4D8FD19" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[844,965,651,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Parribacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCCB539CC4D8FD19" box="[844,965,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Parribacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC76539CC3BFFD18" authority="A. Most" authorityName="A. Most" box="[1009,1186,650,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Ibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC76539CC325FD19" box="[1009,1080,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Ibacus</emphasis>
|
||
A. Most
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subsequent authors followed Dana, even to such an extent that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCD753DDC34EFD59" authority="De Haan, 1849" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1849" box="[848,1107,714,741]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCD753DDC489FD58" box="[848,916,714,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
|
||
De Haan, 1849
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
usually was indicated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCDC53FDC328FCB9" authority="Dana, 1852" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[859,1077,746,773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCDC53FDC482FCB8" box="[859,927,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
|
||
Dana, 1852
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. De Haan and most of the subsequent authors made the error that they used the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC66523CC321FCF9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[993,1084,811,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC66523CC321FCF9" box="[993,1084,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the wrong genus, namely for one that does not contain the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FFFBFFA7FD4D527DC5E7FC38" box="[714,762,874,900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FCDC527DC4ECFC3F" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[859,1009,874,900]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cancridae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FCDC527DC4ECFC3F" box="[859,1009,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Cancer arctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It was the ichthyologist Theodore
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FFFBFFA7FCF8529CC4E6FC19" author="GILL T." box="[895,1019,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" pagination="98" refId="ref136241" refString="GILL T. 1898. - The crustacean genus Scyllarides. Science, New York (n. s.) 7: 98, 99." type="journal article" year="1898">Gill (1898)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who recognized this error and corrected it. He synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FB1C52BDC3C2FC78" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1852" box="[1179,1247,938,964]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FB1C52BDC3C2FC78" box="[1179,1247,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC8C52DCC469FC59" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[779,884,971,997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC8C52DCC469FC59" box="[779,884,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and proposed the new name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FD4D52FCC420FBB9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[714,829,1003,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FD4D52FCC420FBB9" box="[714,829,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the genus that at that time had been incorrectly named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC64551CC35FFB99" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[995,1090,1035,1061]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC64551CC35FFB99" box="[995,1090,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This correct nomenclature then became generally accepted. After 1852 numerous new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBED555CC3C2FBD9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1825" box="[1130,1247,1099,1125]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scyllaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
were described, but only two new genera: in 1869 the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC3F559CC381FB19" authority="S. I. Smith" authorityName="S. I. Smith" box="[952,1180,1162,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Evibacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC3F559CC30BFB19" box="[952,1046,1163,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Evibacus</emphasis>
|
||
S. I. Smith
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC9155BCC46FFB79" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1985" box="[790,882,1195,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ibacinae">Ibacinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) was established and in 1960 the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FC8855DCC4D5FB59" authority="Holthuis" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1960" box="[783,968,1227,1253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Arctides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FC8855DCC47CFB59" box="[783,865,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Arctides</emphasis>
|
||
Holthuis
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FBCF55DCC3A3FB59" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1985" box="[1096,1214,1227,1253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arctidinae">Arctidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FFFBFFA7FD4D55FDC31AFAD9" blockId="3.[714,1247,170,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">
|
||
In the following key the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FFFBFFA7FB9055FCC36CFAB9" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1047,1137,1259,1285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9322F47FFFBFFA7FB9055FCC36CFAB9" box="[1047,1137,1259,1285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="502">Scyllarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although so far not known from the Indo-Pacific region, has been included to show its position among the other genera recognized here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |