283 lines
33 KiB
XML
283 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="F95873F3A6E8D5789CA5A66AC38399C7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629710472558" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prinsloo, Rd. L." docDate="2010" docId="03EF12434D34960CFF31B964FF74FE9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02716p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2716" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aloencyrtus angustifrons" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFD66A3B4D339604FFA6B815FFADFFF4" masterDocTitle="On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1699099699580" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B5CF1312CD279FD29BFEB10DF23FBD09">On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9E2CD1BDC438C39DA7F0B383C81F7BD">Prinsloo, Rd. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B25A1359BB49FFEFF836553B829E20BF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="99D7267283700E7E7F5843F4232D0CBC">
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<mods:date id="52B284CF913A9B6DB35CE57456C4519C">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7167379A3CF2164D31419AA074741FA9">2010-12-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4DF0FFB384307788C4DFCEEBD635B874" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9104119B1CDF154451F93BEFBAFA40A5">2716</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FD0D17E7ACFE728ED3FEFBD19C137236" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF12434D34960CFF31B964FF74FE9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5295082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5295082" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF12434D34960CFF31B964FF74FE9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF12434D34960CFF31B964FF74FE9E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D349603FF31B964FDFDFE7E" box="[151,592,368,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31B964FDFDFE7E" blockId="7.[151,592,368,428]" box="[151,592,368,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0B114394D349603FF31B964FDFDFE7E" bold="true" box="[151,592,368,395]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31B964FDFDFE7E" ID-CoL="C49V" authority="(Annecke)" baseAuthorityName="Annecke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,592,368,395]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31B964FDFDFE7E" bold="true" box="[151,592,368,395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31B964FE65FE7F" bold="true" box="[151,456,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aloencyrtus angustifrons</emphasis>
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(Annecke)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D349603FF31B981FED7FE58" box="[151,378,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31B981FED7FE58" blockId="7.[151,592,368,428]" box="[151,378,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FF39B981FF59FE58" box="[159,244,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[236,1325,194,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-68@6.[236,1325,194,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 10, A. obscuratus (Waterston); 11, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 12, ugandensis (Compere); 13, A. delottoi (Annecke); 14, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 15, A. habrus sp. n.; 16, A. alox sp. n.; 17, A. johani sp. n.; 18, A. facetus (Annecke); 19, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FEA6B981FEB3FE58" box="[256,286,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–37" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1653,1677]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-88@9.[151,1436,195,1629]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–37. Aloencyrtus spp., heads, frontal view, females: 29, A. obscuratus (Waterston). 30, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 31, ugandensis (Compere); 32, A. delottoi (Annecke); 33, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 34, A. alox sp. n.; 35, A. johani sp. n.; 36, A. facetus (Annecke); 37, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FE8CB981FEDCFE58" box="[298,369,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,184,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-70@16.[192,1397,175,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Aloencyrtus spp., antennae, females, except Fig. 50, male: 49–50, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 51, ugandensis (Compere); 52, A. delottoi (Annecke); 53, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 54, A. habrus sp. n.; 55, A. alox sp. n.; 56, A. johani sp. n.; 57, A. facetus (Annecke); 58, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">49, 50</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D349603FF31B9C9FDC4FDDB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31B9C9FDD1FE05" blockId="7.[151,732,475,559]" box="[151,636,475,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56847B4D349603FF31B9C9FDD1FE05" box="[151,636,475,498]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE785444D349603FF31B9C9FDD5FE05" author="Annecke, D. P." box="[151,632,475,498]" page="395" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1964">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31B9C9FDD5FE05" ID-CoL="WKBF" authority="Annecke 1964: 395" authorityName="Annecke" authorityPageNumber="395" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,632,475,498]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Coccidoxenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31B9C9FE04FE06" box="[151,425,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Coccidoxenus angustifrons</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D349603FE09B9CEFDD5FE05" author="Annecke, D. P." box="[431,632,475,497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="390 - 410" refId="ref18964" refString="Annecke, D. P. (1964) Records and descriptions of African Encyrtidae - 2 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 26, 390 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Annecke 1964: 395</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31B9EFFD71FDE4" blockId="7.[151,732,475,559]" box="[151,732,506,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56847B4D349603FF31B9EFFD71FDE4" box="[151,732,506,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31B9EFFE02FDE4" ID-CoL="58F6P" authorityName="Trjapitzin" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,431,506,528]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Trichomasthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31B9EFFE02FDE4" box="[151,431,506,528]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trichomasthus angustifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE785444D349603FE1BB9EFFD74FDE4" author="Annecke, D. P. & Insley, H. P." box="[445,729,506,528]" page="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D349603FE1BB9EFFD74FDE4" author="Annecke, D. P. & Insley, H. P." box="[445,729,506,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref19002" refString="Annecke, D. P. & Insley, H. P. (1971) Catalogue of Ethiopian Encyrtidae and Aphelinidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Entomology Memoir, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa, 23, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1971">Annecke & Insley 1971: 24</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31BA0CFDC4FDDB" blockId="7.[151,732,475,559]" box="[151,617,537,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56847B4D349603FF31BA0CFDC4FDDB" box="[151,617,537,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31BA0CFE3EFDDB" ID-CoL="C49V" baseAuthorityName="Annecke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,403,537,559]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31BA0CFE3EFDDB" box="[151,403,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aloencyrtus angustifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE785444D349603FE07BA0CFDC8FDDB" author="Prinsloo, G. L." box="[417,613,537,559]" page="301" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D349603FE07BA0CFDC8FDDB" author="Prinsloo, G. L." box="[417,613,537,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="297 - 303" refId="ref19482" refString="Prinsloo, G. L. (1978) Description of a new genus for sixteen described African species of coccid-inhabiting Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 41, 297 - 303." type="journal article" year="1978">Prinsloo 1978: 301</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D349603FF31BA4EFE4BF907" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF31BA4EFDC7FD63" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31BA4EFEBCFD80" bold="true" box="[151,273,603,628]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FEBCBA49FD99FD80" baseAuthorityName="Annecke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[282,564,604,628]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FEBCBA49FD99FD80" box="[282,564,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aloencyrtus angustifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D349603FC26BA49FB9AFD80" author="Annecke, D. P." box="[896,1079,604,628]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="390 - 410" refId="ref18964" refString="Annecke, D. P. (1964) Records and descriptions of African Encyrtidae - 2 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 26, 390 - 410." type="journal article" year="1964">Annecke (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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from only the female sex. The male is described below for the first time.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BAB1FD61FC9B" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF61BAB1FE88FD48" bold="true" box="[199,293,676,700]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CBE0EB04D349603FE2ABAB1FDBEFD4F" box="[396,531,676,700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.8 mm</quantity>
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.Colour: black, the head and base of gaster with strong metallic blue-green and dark purple reflections, the scrobes with a brilliant green and cupreous sheen; thorax with a faint purplish tinge. Protruding gonostyli yellowish. Antenna with scape and distal end of pedicel yellowish-brown, otherwise blackishbrown. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FECDBB1AFE10FCD3" box="[363,445,783,807]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[236,1325,194,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-68@6.[236,1325,194,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 10, A. obscuratus (Waterston); 11, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 12, ugandensis (Compere); 13, A. delottoi (Annecke); 14, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 15, A. habrus sp. n.; 16, A. alox sp. n.; 17, A. johani sp. n.; 18, A. facetus (Annecke); 19, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) from linea calva to pale cross-band ranging from being almost completely hyaline to distinctly infuscated, the disc beyond the cross-band hyaline. Legs, including middle tibial spur, mostly blackishbrown to almost black except tarsi distinctly paler.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BB69FEA0FB7B" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Head about 5.4x as wide as frontovertex in
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<typeStatus id="54FD1DF74D349603FD13BB69FD48FC60" box="[693,741,892,916]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
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series, 4.3–4.7x in additional material, anterior margin of the latter gently convex, without a median notch; head in frontal view (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FC1CBB8AFBBDFC43" box="[954,1040,927,951]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–37" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1653,1677]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,203,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-88@9.[151,1436,195,1629]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–37. Aloencyrtus spp., heads, frontal view, females: 29, A. obscuratus (Waterston). 30, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 31, ugandensis (Compere); 32, A. delottoi (Annecke); 33, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 34, A. alox sp. n.; 35, A. johani sp. n.; 36, A. facetus (Annecke); 37, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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) with scrobes converging but not confluent, with a clearly discernible dorsal median fovea. Entire front aspect of head except genae and temples densely covered with small, well defined setigerous pits, the diameter of each a little less than that of median ocellus. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FEC4BC19FE1EFBD0" box="[354,435,1036,1060]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,184,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-70@16.[192,1397,175,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Aloencyrtus spp., antennae, females, except Fig. 50, male: 49–50, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 51, ugandensis (Compere); 52, A. delottoi (Annecke); 53, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 54, A. habrus sp. n.; 55, A. alox sp. n.; 56, A. johani sp. n.; 57, A. facetus (Annecke); 58, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
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) variable: pedicel as long as to 1.2x as long as basal funicle segment; funicle segments I– III each longer than wide, I ranging from 2.1–3.0x as long as wide; IV subquadrate, V quadrate to1.3x as wide as long, and VI 1.2–1.4 as wide as long; club ranging from as long as distal two and a half to three funicle segments combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BC89FAE8FAEB" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Thorax with sculpture of mesoscutum and axillae finely cellulate- reticulate, the cell margins not raised; scutellum a little coarser, the cells mostly longitudinally orientated (except in the middle of the disc) with a somewhat lineolate-reticulate appearance. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FD56BCF1FCEDFB08" box="[752,832,1252,1276]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–19" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[236,1325,194,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-68@6.[236,1325,194,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 10–19. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 10, A. obscuratus (Waterston); 11, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 12, ugandensis (Compere); 13, A. delottoi (Annecke); 14, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 15, A. habrus sp. n.; 16, A. alox sp. n.; 17, A. johani sp. n.; 18, A. facetus (Annecke); 19, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) about 2.4x as long as broad; setae confined to crossband very fine; marginal vein a little shorter than postmarginal, the latter about 0.3x length of stigmal vein.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BD39FC14FA93" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gaster a little shorter that thorax; ovipositor 1.6–1.7x as long as middle tibia; gonostyli elongate, slender, about 1.2–1.3x as long as middle tibial spur, protruding prominently caudally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BD61FB2FF9CB" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF61BD61FEA7FA78" bold="true" box="[199,266,1396,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male.</emphasis>
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Colour: black, the head with frontovertex from occipital margin to upper limits of scrobes with a brilliant green and cupreous tinge; remainder of head, scutellum and dorsum of gaster with bluish-green, blue and purple reflections Antenna mostly sordid white to pale brown, upper surface of pedicel boldly marked with dark brown. Wings entirely hyaline. Legs with coxae and femora blackish-brown save distal ends of the latter whitish; fore and middle legs with tibiae whitish with uneven brownish suffusions in basal half, the tarsi whitish; hind leg with tibia blackish-brown save pale basal and distal ends, the tarsus whitish with tip dark.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BE59FE4BF907" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Differing structurally from the female mainly as follows: head about 2.4x as wide as frontovertex; ocelli in a strongly obtuse angled triangle, lateral pair about 0.5x their own diameter from inner eye margins, slightly more than 3.5x their diameter apart; scrobes short, parallel-sided; antenna typical of the genus, as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D349603FB1FBE81FAA7F958" box="[1209,1290,1684,1708]" captionStart="FIGURES 49–58" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,184,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-70@16.[192,1397,175,1922]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 49–58. Aloencyrtus spp., antennae, females, except Fig. 50, male: 49–50, A. angustifrons (Annecke); 51, ugandensis (Compere); 52, A. delottoi (Annecke); 53, A. diaphorocerus (Masi); 54, A. habrus sp. n.; 55, A. alox sp. n.; 56, A. johani sp. n.; 57, A. facetus (Annecke); 58, A. claripennis (Compere)." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, the flagellar segments with whorls of long curved setae. Forewing disc from linea calva to wing apex densely and evenly covered with fine white setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D349603FF61BF15FDF5F870" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BF15FD01F8AB" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF61BF15FE96F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1792,1816]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The shape of the scrobes, which are not confluent above, and relatively long gonostyli, which are longer than the middle tibial spur, readily separate this species from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FC39BF31FB4BF8C8" box="[927,1254,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FC39BF31FB90F8C8" baseAuthorityName="Waterston" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[927,1085,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuratus">A. obscuratus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FBEFBF31FB4BF8C8" baseAuthorityName="Compere" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1097,1254,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandensis">A. ugandensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FB50BF31FAC1F8C8" baseAuthorityName="Annecke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[1270,1388,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delottoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FB50BF31FAC1F8C8" box="[1270,1388,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. delottoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31BF5DFEF5F894" baseAuthorityName="Masi" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[151,344,1864,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaphorocerus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31BF5DFEF5F894" box="[151,344,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. diaphorocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with which it can be grouped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BF79FDF5F870" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" box="[199,600,1899,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF61BF79FE17F870" bold="true" box="[199,442,1899,1924]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Known distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D349603FE66BF79FDF9F870" box="[448,596,1900,1924]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D34960CFF61BF84FF74FE9E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D349603FF61BF84FE72F805" blockId="7.[151,1436,603,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF61BF84FE58F85D" bold="true" box="[199,501,1936,1961]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D349603FDA6BF85FD7FF85C" box="[512,722,1936,1960]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D349603FD46BF9AFD59F857" box="[736,756,1935,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD1DF74D349603FD58BF85FCCEF85C" box="[766,867,1936,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D349603FCD7BF85FC33F857" box="[881,926,1935,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD1DF74D349603FC0EBF84FBBEF85D" box="[936,1043,1937,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with the following data:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D349603FA99BF85FEACF839" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Transvaal (now
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49826DB74D349603FE19BFA0FD39F839" box="[447,660,1973,1997]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
): Zebediela, 10, 18,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D349603FCD3BFA0FC44F839" box="[885,1001,1973,1997]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1961-02-21">21.ii.1961</date>
|
||
, H.J. Merrem, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FB16BFA0FAF6F839" box="[1200,1371,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FB16BFA0FA98F839" box="[1200,1333,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
prob.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D349603FF31BFCCFEB9F805" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,276,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D349603FF31BFCCFEB9F805" box="[151,276,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on citrus (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D349603FE2DBFCCFE30F805" box="[395,413,2009,2033]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</collectionCode>
|
||
691).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D3B960CFF61B88DFF74FE9E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFF61B88DFE17FF45" bold="true" box="[199,442,152,177]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D3B960CFE67B88DFD3DFF44" box="[449,656,152,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49826DB74D3B960CFD3DB88CFC91FF44" box="[667,828,152,176]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Stellenbosch:
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFC42B88DFB91FF44" box="[996,1084,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1939-11">xi.1939</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFBCCB88CFABBFF44" box="[1130,1302,153,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFBCCB88CFB42FF45" box="[1130,1263,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFA80B88DFAF1FF5F" box="[1318,1372,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFACDB88DFA39FF5F" box="[1387,1428,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFF31B8AAFF05FF22" box="[151,168,191,214]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</collectionCode>
|
||
3155);
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFEA1B8ABFEFAFF22" box="[263,343,190,214]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1969-10">x.1969</date>
|
||
, H.P. Insley, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFDBDB8ABFD66FF22" box="[539,715,190,214]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFDBDB8ABFD32FF22" box="[539,671,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFD5BB8ABFB38FF22" box="[765,1173,190,214]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="viscosa" variety="angustifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFD5BB8ABFC62FF22" box="[765,975,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFBA9B8ABFB38FF22" box="[1039,1173,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">angustifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFB0FB8ABFB48FF24" box="[1193,1253,188,214]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">17 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFB51B8ABFA89FF24" box="[1271,1316,188,214]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFA90B8AAFAEAFF22" box="[1334,1351,191,214]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</collectionCode>
|
||
3193); Caledon,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFEA5B8F6FEFEFF0F" box="[259,339,227,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1969-10">x.1969</date>
|
||
, H.P. Insley, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFDAFB8F6FD1BFF0F" box="[521,694,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFDAFB8F6FD23FF0F" box="[521,654,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFD44B8F6FC6EFF0F" box="[738,963,227,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Berzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuginosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFD44B8F6FC6EFF0F" box="[738,963,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Berzelia lanuginosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFC72B8F6FC53FF02" box="[980,1022,226,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFBABB8F6FB9AFF02" box="[1037,1079,226,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFBE0B8F1FBFAFF0F" box="[1094,1111,228,251]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</collectionCode>
|
||
3247); Mossel Bay, vii, viii,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFF31B91DFF52FED4" box="[151,255,264,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1921-12">xii. 1921</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFE9BB91DFE22FED4" box="[317,399,264,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1922-02">ii.1922</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFE38B91CFE19FED4" box="[414,436,265,288]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. Turner (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFD9CB91DFDC5FEEF" box="[570,616,263,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFD3AB91DFD58FED4" box="[668,757,264,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Ceres,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFCF8B91DFC1AFED4" box="[862,951,264,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1921-03">iii.1921</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFC61B91CFC70FED4" box="[967,989,265,288]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. Turner (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFBC0B91DFB3CFEEF" box="[1126,1169,263,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D3B960CFB63B91DFAB3FED4" box="[1221,1310,264,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49826DB74D3B960CFA93B91DFA35FED4" box="[1333,1432,264,288]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Rhenosterpoort Nature Reserve, nr. Bronkhorstspruit,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D3B960CFD53B938FCF9FEB1" box="[757,852,301,325]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1990-11">xi. 1990</date>
|
||
, O. Neser, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFC56B938FB31FEB1" box="[1008,1180,301,325]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFC56B938FBD8FEB1" box="[1008,1141,301,325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D3B960CFB63B938FA31FEB1" box="[1221,1436,301,325]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gratissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D3B960CFB63B938FA31FEB1" box="[1221,1436,301,325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Croton gratissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D3B960CFF04B947FF64FE90" box="[162,201,336,362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |