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<document id="96AD783E2E4312248A9D39BD3E39D5A1" ID-CLB-Dataset="278560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5369.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a95fa8d-aaf9-4550-9a5b-0e8408ecb1bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10146651" ID-ZooBank="62878FA8-7CC7-462C-9FBF-C9BAEF177855" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1700192473335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil, Çapar, Osman Bahadir &amp; Golani, Daniel" docDate="2023" docId="03EC8B3A8F00607595F1D076FE5FB8BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5369.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5369 (4)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.4.1/52255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Labidochromis caeruleus Fryer 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="466" masterDocId="FFD5F3428F0F607A9566D21CFF9EBC1D" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="466" updateTime="1700676000341" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E264295B906DF9439911A2EDC74DDC77">Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="442BD9A6CDA0F51D5A7D528D8AF180EE">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4D5457C44DC9DE1C7B46A9FE3DA6693B">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A46868DE151F708A9198815C2819CD97">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="46DED02BC42A4DED98F9F7AD8F505F46">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="691DF5BC6BAAB21EE5372E6E8DAE79F6">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="82C363D05D68CD9CD9609273C282CF83">Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9B0087B49FC102FAF32E5078CAE42AB9">Golani, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3CC85B8E45D127E5D735BCA0EF96115B">Deparment of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D076FC1ABE98" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" box="[151,900,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F00607595F1D076FDD5BE99" ID-CoL="3RJH5" authority="Fryer, 1956" authorityName="Fryer" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,587,618,645]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Labidochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caeruleus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D076FDD5BE99" bold="true" box="[151,587,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D076FE22BE98" bold="true" box="[151,444,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Labidochromis caeruleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F00607594A5D076FDD5BE99" author="Fryer, G." box="[451,587,618,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref24547" refString="Fryer, G. (1956) New species of cichlid fishes from Lake Nyasa. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53 (1 - 2), 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="1956">Fryer, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[I]—Blue streak hap; None
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F00607595F1D092FDBCBEED" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D092FDBCBEED" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D092FE84BEB5" bold="true" box="[151,282,654,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F006075977CD092FC66BEB5" authority="Fryer, 1956: 88" authorityName="Fryer" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1956" box="[538,1016,654,681]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Labidochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caeruleus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F006075977CD092FCA7BEB5" box="[538,825,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Labidochromis caeruleus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0060759625D093FC66BEB5" author="Fryer, G." box="[835,1016,654,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref24547" refString="Fryer, G. (1956) New species of cichlid fishes from Lake Nyasa. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53 (1 - 2), 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="1956">Fryer, 1956: 88</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 8-9 [Nkata Bay, Lake
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0060759021D092FA03BEB5" box="[1351,1437,654,680]" name="Malawi" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Malawi</collectingCountry>
(Lake Nyasa), southeastern Africa;
<typeStatus id="54FE848E8F0060759752D0AEFD04BED1" box="[564,666,690,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: BMNH 1956.9.4.9].—
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F00607596CFD0AEFC77BED0" box="[937,1001,690,717]" name="Israel" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Israel</collectingCountry>
synonyms: None.—Revisions: None. Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0060759447D0CBFE34BEEC" author="Fryer, G." box="[289,426,726,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref24547" refString="Fryer, G. (1956) New species of cichlid fishes from Lake Nyasa. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 53 (1 - 2), 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="1956">Fryer (1956</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 8-9).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D0E6FBEDBF08" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" box="[151,1139,762,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D0E6FECDBF09" bold="true" box="[151,339,762,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0060759461D0E6FED3BF09" box="[263,333,762,788]" name="Israel" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Israel by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F00607597EED0E6FCFABF09" author="Golani, D. &amp; Shohat, H. &amp; Appelbaum-Golani, B." box="[648,868,762,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="294 - 300" refId="ref25454" refString="Golani, D., Shohat, H. &amp; Appelbaum-Golani, B. (2022) Colonization of exotic fish species of the genera Pseudotropheus and Aulonocara (Perciformes: Cichlidae) and decline of native ichthyofauna in Nahal Amal, Israel. Annales Series Historia Naturalis, 32 (2), 294 - 300." type="journal article" year="2022">
Golani
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607597BDD0E7FC8ABF09" box="[731,788,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">et al.</emphasis>
(2022)
</bibRefCitation>
.—Israel material: HUJ.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F00607595F1D102FE54BFD5" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D102FE54BFD5" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D102FE5CBF25" bold="true" box="[151,450,798,824]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0060759710D102FD27BF25" box="[630,697,798,824]" name="Israel" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Israel</collectingCountry>
: Nahal Amal.—Distribution in River Basin: 2-Dead Sea Basin.— General distribution: Eastern Africa: Lake
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F006075971CD15EFD51BF41" box="[634,719,834,860]" name="Malawi" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Malawi</collectingCountry>
.—Distribution in Ecoregion: 438-
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0060759132D15EFB3FBF41" box="[1108,1185,834,860]" name="Jordan" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Jordan</collectingCountry>
River.—Habitat: This species is a rock dwelling cichlid occurring at the greatest depth of all other species in the genus (average depth occurrence of
<quantity id="4CBD97C98F0060759451D196FEEABFB9" box="[311,372,906,933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
). It is rarely found in waters less than
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<quantity id="4CBD97C98F0060759679D196FCC5BFB8" box="[799,859,906,933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
.
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It feeds on invertebrates, small crustaceans as well as small snails. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D1CEFC8BBFF1" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" box="[151,789,978,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D1CEFE3ABFF1" bold="true" box="[151,420,978,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Valuable for the aquarium trade.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D1EAFD41B80D" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" box="[151,735,1014,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D1EAFE25B80D" bold="true" box="[151,443,1014,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Reasons of introduction.</emphasis>
Ornamental fish industry.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F00607595F1D606FD5FB829" box="[151,705,1050,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D606FD5FB829" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" box="[151,705,1050,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D606FEA1B829" bold="true" box="[151,319,1050,1076]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Conservation.</emphasis>
Not relevant (introduced species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F00607595F1D622FE5FB8BD" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F00607595F1D622FE5FB8BD" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F00607595F1D622FE95B845" bold="true" box="[151,267,1086,1112]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Remarks.</emphasis>
Several specimens were collected in Nahal Amal. A previous report of
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F006075915FD622FF51B861" authority="Ahl, 1926" authorityName="Ahl" authorityYear="1926" family="Cichlidae" genus="Labeotropheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuelleborni">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F006075915FD622FAFDB845" box="[1081,1379,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Labeotropheus fuelleborni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F006075900DD622FF51B861" author="Ahl, E." pageId="15" pageNumber="466" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref21980" refString="Ahl, E. (1926) Einige neue Fische der Familie Cichlidae aus dem Nyassa-See. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1926, 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="1926">Ahl, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by Bartley
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0060759432D67FFE12B861" box="[340,396,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">et al.</emphasis>
(2006) refers
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F006075974AD67EFCD7B861" authorityName="Fryer" authorityYear="1956" box="[556,841,1122,1148]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Labidochromis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caeruleus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F006075974AD67EFCD7B861" box="[556,841,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Labidochromis caeruleus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This species hybridizes with other cichlids in Nahal Amal (
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Golani
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F006075945FD69BFEEFB8BD" box="[313,369,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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