198 lines
25 KiB
XML
198 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="4F5EAD58633482E6A75471B56151123C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275215" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97f638a4-cdfb-48a9-8b1c-514e03e6cab2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275215" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461116565166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mermudes, José Ricardo M. & Napp, Dilma Solange" docDate="2009" docId="03DA79657204B056FF65FE6EFA67FE46" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02245p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2245" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pandrosos Bates 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFE3011D7205B054FFF2FFBCFFE9FF86" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the genus Pandrosos Bates, 1867 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1698595229696" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="485B16A2AAFA034ABC76075A3DAE11E4">Synopsis of the genus Pandrosos Bates, 1867 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3CF6EE82EE977B7EE974E17330EA3E7E">Mermudes, José Ricardo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5F4C32A05FD76C27CBD0DE482DF43D46">Napp, Dilma Solange</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6A37736B1D36F39C60B7C508AE74A268">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="05FD79B38AA460A6AAFD3A33C450BDB0">
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<mods:title id="6B37E08962586D3B3C32442967EE5E16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0958BC22DAB0DA1165A3BD295D2FEAB4">
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<mods:date id="D7AAF4FCE32F24F8C3AE5F18FC1B6086">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="84C7309FEFA487F90EFFF69029637CBB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="29DDAC4E385FB6519E069F350F0F12BB">2245</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="704EC2C3272C5B33D32FC7EFCD07E4AC">59</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="52E80892C4C03A36176681826FB2F1D7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275215</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA79657204B056FF65FE6EFA67FE46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6215573" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6215573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA79657204B056FF65FE6EFA67FE46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA79657204B056FF65FE6EFA67FE46" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B055FF65FE6EFE42FE6A" box="[151,427,466,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FE6EFE42FE6A" blockId="1.[151,427,466,492]" box="[151,427,466,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D0847F1F7204B055FF65FE6EFE42FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,427,466,492]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FF65FE6EFE42FE6A" ID-CoL="6D6Z" authority="Bates, 1867" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,427,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pandrosos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FE6EFE42FE6A" bold="true" box="[151,427,466,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FE6EFEFFFE6A" bold="true" box="[151,278,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Pandrosos</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FEEFFE6EFE42FE6A" author="Bates" box="[285,427,466,492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Bates, H. W. (1867) New genera of longicorn Coleoptera from the River Amazons. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 22 - 28." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B055FF65FDA2FDE3FDF3" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FDA2FDE3FDF3" blockId="1.[151,1436,542,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63EF5D7204B055FF65FDA2FDE3FDF3" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FF65FDA2FE2FFDB3" ID-CoL="6D6Z" authority="Bates, 1867: 23" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,454,542,565]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pandrosos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FDA2FEE1FDB3" box="[151,264,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Pandrosos</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FEE1FDA2FE2FFDB3" author="Bates" box="[275,454,542,565]" page="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FEE1FDA2FE70FDB3" author="Bates" box="[275,409,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Bates, H. W. (1867) New genera of longicorn Coleoptera from the River Amazons. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 22 - 28." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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: 23
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FE24FDA2FD27FDB3" author="Lacordaire" box="[470,718,542,565]" page="499" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1869">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FE24FDA2FD7CFDB3" author="Lacordaire" box="[470,661,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp.; 9 (1), 409 pp." type="book" year="1869">Lacordaire, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 499
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 510;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FCEAFDA2FC30FDB3" author="Bates" box="[792,985,542,565]" page="332" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1870">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FCEAFDA2FC76FDB3" author="Bates" box="[792,927,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Bates, H. W. (1870) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1870, 243 - 335; 391 - 444." type="journal article" year="1870">Bates, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 332
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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; 1873: 129;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FB84FDA2FAA5FDB3" author="Gounelle" box="[1142,1356,542,565]" page="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FB84FDA2FACBFDB3" author="Gounelle" box="[1142,1314,542,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Gounelle, E. (1911) Liste des cerambycides de la region de Jatahy, Etat de Goyaz, Bresil. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 80, 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1911">Gounelle, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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: 89
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(syn.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FF35FD82FE51FDD3" author="Aurivillius" box="[199,440,574,597]" page="428" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FF35FD82FE6BFDD3" author="Aurivillius" box="[199,386,574,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Aurivillius, C. (1912) Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 39, Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae. W. Junk, Berlin, 574 pp." type="book" year="1912">Aurivillius, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 428
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FE31FD82FD95FDD3" author="Monne" box="[451,636,574,597]" page="77" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1993">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FE31FD82FDBFFDD3" author="Monne" box="[451,598,574,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Monne, M. A. (1993) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Part IX. Subfamily Cerambycinae: Tribes Clytini, Anaglyptini, Tillomorphini and Cleomenini. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo, 131 pp." type="book" year="1993">Monné, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 77
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(cat.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FD3BFD82FBFCFDD3" author="Mermudes" box="[713,1045,574,597]" page="271" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="2004">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FD3BFD82FC09FDD3" author="Mermudes" box="[713,992,574,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Mermudes, J. R. M. & Napp, D. S. (2004) Comparative morphological study of the Neotropical Cleomenini genera and their transference to the tribes Rhopalophorini Blanchard and Rhinotragini Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (2), 251 - 272." type="journal article" year="2004">Mermudes & Napp, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 271
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FBD3FD82FB0EFDD3" author="Monne" box="[1057,1255,574,597]" page="497" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FBD3FD82FB5DFDD3" author="Monne" box="[1057,1204,574,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Monne, M. A. (2005) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa, 946, 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 497
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(cat.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FAC6FD82FE62FDF3" author="Monne" page="134" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FAC6FD82FEB0FDF3" author="Monne" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Monne, M. A. & Bezark, L. G. (2008). Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned woodboring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. Available from http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / checklists / WestHemiCerambycidae 2008 - 12 - 31. pdf (accessed on 26 March, 2009)." type="journal article" year="2008">Monné & Bezark, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 134
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(checklist).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B055FF65FDC2FB65FD13" box="[151,1164,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FDC2FB65FD13" blockId="1.[151,1436,542,726]" box="[151,1164,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FDC2FEC4FD10" bold="true" box="[151,301,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C876D17204B055FF65FDC2FF26FD10" box="[151,207,638,662]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FEC1FDC2FD69FD13" authority="White, 1855" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1855" box="[307,640,638,661]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Rhinotragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
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<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FEC1FDC2FE1FFD13" box="[307,502,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Rhinotragus exilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FE0EFDC2FD69FD13" author="White" box="[508,640,638,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="White, A. (1855) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 2. British Museum, London, 8, 175 - 412." type="journal article" year="1855">White, 1855</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(=
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FD57FDC2FC11FD13" authority="Klug, 1825" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1825" box="[677,1016,638,661]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cerambyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phtisicus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FD57FDC2FC90FD13" box="[677,889,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Cerambyx phtisicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FC8DFDC2FC11FD13" author="Klug" box="[895,1016,638,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Klug, J. C. (1825) Entomologiae Brasilianae specimen sistens insectorum coleopterorum nondum descriptorum centuriam. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae-Leopoldino-Carolinae, 12 (2), 421 - 476." type="journal article" year="1825">Klug, 1825</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
) (monotypy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B055FF65FD22FCD8FD33" box="[151,817,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FD22FCD8FD33" blockId="1.[151,1436,542,726]" box="[151,817,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63EF5D7204B055FF65FD22FCD8FD33" box="[151,817,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FF65FD22FE1CFD33" authority="Kolbe, 1893: 253" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="253" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,501,670,693]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptorrhopala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FD22FEDBFD33" box="[151,306,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Leptorrhopala</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FECAFD22FE1CFD33" author="Kolbe" box="[312,501,670,693]" page="253" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1893">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FECAFD22FE29FD33" author="Kolbe" box="[312,448,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1893) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Longicorner. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 54, 241 - 290." type="journal article" year="1893">Kolbe, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 253
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2EE627204B055FDF2FD22FD04FD33" author="Aurivillius" box="[512,749,670,693]" page="428" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FDF2FD22FD53FD33" author="Aurivillius" box="[512,698,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Aurivillius, C. (1912) Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 39, Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae. W. Junk, Berlin, 574 pp." type="book" year="1912">Aurivillius, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 428
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B055FF65FD02FDA6F821" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FD02FCF8FD53" blockId="1.[151,1436,542,726]" box="[151,785,702,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FD02FEC4FD50" bold="true" box="[151,301,702,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C876D17204B055FF65FD02FF26FD50" box="[151,207,702,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FEC1FD02FD6CFD53" authority="Klug, 1825" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1825" box="[307,645,702,725]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cerambyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phtisicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FEC1FD02FDEFFD53" box="[307,518,702,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Cerambyx phtisicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FDFFFD02FD6CFD53" author="Klug" box="[525,645,702,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Klug, J. C. (1825) Entomologiae Brasilianae specimen sistens insectorum coleopterorum nondum descriptorum centuriam. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae-Leopoldino-Carolinae, 12 (2), 421 - 476." type="journal article" year="1825">Klug, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(monotypy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF65FCB9FC91FB24" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF65FCB9FEA2FC99" bold="true" box="[151,331,773,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Head with short rostrum; vertex short, flat. Frons subvertical, longer than broad. Clypeal suture inconspicuous. Antennal tubercles somewhat prominent. Eyes emarginate; lower lobes very large, prominent and proximate on frons, especially in males; connected to upper lobes by a strip as wide as or wider than one upper lobe; upper lobes short, widely separated on vertex. Genae about half as long as lower lobe eyes, rounded at apex. Submentum with moderately coarse punctures, denser at sides forming sinuous, irregular rugae; pilosity yellowish poorly conspicuous. Mandibles slender, somewhat laminar, rounded externally, acute at barely curved apex. Apical segment of maxillary palps cylindrical, attenuate at base and apex, little longer than preceding two combined which are short, conical; galea cylindrical, feebly expanded apically, shorter than maxillary palp. Apical segment of labial palps cylindrical, attenuate at apex, conspicuously longer than each of two preceding; ligula membranous, deeply angulate at middle with lateral lobes well developed reaching base of apical segment of palps.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF34FB12FC02FB69" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Antennae, in males, exceeding elytral apices by 2–3 segments. Scape cylindrical, subopaque. Segments 3–5 cylindrical; 6–10 subserrate, expanded at outer apex, especially 7–9.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF34FB40FF07FA78" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Prothorax cylindrical, conspicuously longer than broad, base as wide as apex; sides sinuously narrowed from middle to apex and base, weakly tuberculate on each side. Pronotum with longitudinal callosity at middle and rounded gibbosity on each side near base. Prosternum, in males, without sexual punctuation. Procoxal cavities large, close to each other, narrowly open behind. Prosternal process very narrow between procoxae, expanded apically. Mesosternal process about 1/3 as wide as one mesocoxa, notched at apex to fit metasternum. Mesocoxal cavities very large, closed to epimera. Metepisterna moderately broad, narrowed behind.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF34F9B6FB15F9F4" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Scutellum small, triangular, glabrous, impunctate. Elytra narrow, elongate, weakly sinuous at sides near middle, slightly depressed dorsally, with lateral costa above vertical epipleura. Shiny, without pubescence, coarsely, deeply, densely punctate throughout, with scattered setae more conspicuous near apex.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF34F9C2FBABF8DC" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Legs slender. Pro- and mesocoxae conical, prominent, proximate. Femora pedunculate clavate, rounded at apex; shiny, smooth, without pubescence; peduncles slender, cylindrical, neither carinate nor sulcate; clubs moderately enlarged, about half as long as femora length. Metafemora exceeding elytral apex by at least club apex. Tibiae cylindrical, not carinate; shiny, with short, very sparse setae; metatibiae weakly sinuate. Tibial spurs elongate, particularly outer one. First segment of protarsi shorter than following two combined; first segment of metatarsi long, slender, about ¼ longer than all following combined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B055FF34F8DAFDA6F821" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Abdomen cylindrical. Urosternites practically impunctate, with few erect setae. First urosternite narrowed at base, with short intercoxal process.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3699BF87204B056FF34F80FFA67FE46" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCC8737204B056FF34F80FFA67FE46" blockId="1.[151,1437,773,2036]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,448]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FF34F80FFED1F84B" bold="true" box="[198,312,1971,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827204B055FEBDF808FD5DF848" author="Mermudes" box="[335,692,1972,1998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Mermudes, J. R. M. & Napp, D. S. (2004) Comparative morphological study of the Neotropical Cleomenini genera and their transference to the tribes Rhopalophorini Blanchard and Rhinotragini Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (2), 251 - 272." type="journal article" year="2004">Mermudes and Napp (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
carried out a thorough morphological study of the South American genera of Cleomenini and concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07204B055FD08F867FC9FF872" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[762,886,2011,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pandrosos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617204B055FD08F867FC9FF872" box="[762,886,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Pandrosos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had no affinities with these genera. Otherwise, they pointed out that it had some features also found in Rhinotragini, such as the shape of the head and eyes, some aspects of the mouthparts, antennae with basal segments cylindrical, the apical ones subserrate, pro- and mesocoxae exserted and subcontiguous, wing venation, abdomen somewhat cylindrical with the first urosternite narrowed at base, and some features of the male genitalia. Therefore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07207B056FBB8FEB0FB2FFEA3" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[1098,1222,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pandrosos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617207B056FBB8FEB0FB2FFEA3" box="[1098,1222,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Pandrosos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was brought back into the Rhinotragini corroborating
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827207B056FDCAFE8EFD2EFECA" author="Bates" box="[568,711,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Bates, H. W. (1867) New genera of longicorn Coleoptera from the River Amazons. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 4, 22 - 28." type="journal article" year="1867">Bates (1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827207B056FD21FE8EFCFBFECA" author="Bates" box="[723,786,306,332]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Bates, H. W. (1870) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1870, 243 - 335; 391 - 444." type="journal article" year="1870">1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Rhinotragini is one of the largest and most diversified tribes of Cerambycinae, and it has never been revised, so the affinities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07207B056FBF3FEE5FB97FEF4" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1867" box="[1025,1150,345,370]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pandrosos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617207B056FBF3FEE5FB97FEF4" box="[1025,1150,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Pandrosos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within this tribe remain unclear. As already noticed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827207B056FDE3FE3CFC40FE1C" author="Mermudes" box="[529,937,384,410]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="Mermudes, J. R. M. & Napp, D. S. (2004) Comparative morphological study of the Neotropical Cleomenini genera and their transference to the tribes Rhopalophorini Blanchard and Rhinotragini Thomson (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (2), 251 - 272." type="journal article" year="2004">Mermudes and Napp (2004: 271)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it resembles species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C73B3F07207B056FB29FE3CFF3BFE46" authority="White, 1855" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ommata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90714617207B056FB29FE3CFAABFE1F" box="[1243,1346,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">Ommata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE2B5827207B056FAB9FE3CFF3BFE46" author="White" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refString="White, A. (1855) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 2. British Museum, London, 8, 175 - 412." type="journal article" year="1855">White, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having clavate femora, antennae longer than body with distal segments subserrate, and entire elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |